借助學習漢字思維（識字、組詞、造句）記憶中考考綱詞匯第50講

特別說明：1、英語學習過程中的單詞相當于漢語學習過程中的漢字，想當初，我們認識一個漢字之后，想要明確這個漢字的具體用法，就要給其組詞、造句，這樣，不僅記住了漢字的模樣，還明確了其用法。利用我們熟悉的學習漢字的學習方法，學習并記憶英語單詞必然是一種好的學習方法。2、中考考綱詞匯大約有1600詞，本系列單詞共計59講，本講是第50講，單詞合計30個。2024-2025學年借助學習漢字思維（識字、組詞、造句）記憶中考考綱詞匯第50講1.Survey/?s??ve?/-n.調查短語:conductasurvey/k?n?d?kt??s??ve?/-進行調查surveyresults/?s??ve?r??z?lts/-調查結果例句:Thecompanywillconductasurveytounderstandcustomerneeds./e??k?mp?niw?lk?n?d?kt??s??ve?tu??nd??st?nd?k?st?m?ni?dz/-公司將進行調查以了解客戶需求。Thesurveyresultsweresurprising./e??s??ve?r??z?ltsw??s??pra?z??/-調查結果令人驚訝。2.Sweater/?swet?/-n.毛衣短語:wearasweater/we???swet?/-穿毛衣woolsweater/w?l?swet?/-羊毛衫例句:Shelikestowearasweateroncolddays./?i?la?kstu?we???swet??nk??ldde?z/-她喜歡在寒冷的日子穿毛衣。Iboughtawarmwoolsweaterforwinter./a?b??t?w??mw?l?swet?f???w?nt?/-我為冬天買了一件溫暖的羊毛衫。3.Sweep/swi?p/-v.掃；打掃短語:sweepthefloor/swi?pe?fl??/-掃地sweepaway/swi?p??we?/-清除例句:Shelikestosweeptheflooreverymorning./?i?la?kstu?swi?pe?fl????vri?m??n??/-她喜歡每天早晨掃地。Thewindsweptawaytheleaves./e?w?ndswi?pt??we?e?li?vz/-風吹走了落葉。4.Sweet/swi?t/-n.甜食；糖果；adj.甜的；好心的短語:sweettooth/swi?ttu?θ/-喜歡甜食sweetsmile/swi?tsma?l/-甜美的微笑例句:Hehasasweettoothandloveseatingcandy./hi?h?z?swi?ttu?θ?ndl?vz?i?t???k?ndi/-他喜歡甜食，特別愛吃糖果。ShegavemeasweetsmilewhenIarrived./?i?ɡe?vmi??swi?tsma?lw?na???ra?vd/-我到達時她給了我一個甜美的微笑。5.Swim/sw?m/-v.游泳；游短語:goswimming/ɡ???sw?m??/-去游泳swimfast/sw?mfɑ?st/-游得快例句:Theylovetogoswimminginthesummer./ee?l?vtu?ɡ???sw?m???ne??s?m?/-他們喜歡夏天去游泳。Hecanswimfastinthepool./hi?k?nsw?mfɑ?st?ne?pu?l/-他在游泳池里游得很快。6.Swimming/?sw?m??/-n.游泳短語:swimmingpool/?sw?m??pu?l/-游泳池swimminglessons/?sw?m???l?snz/-游泳課例句:Thechildrenarelearningtoswimattheswimmingpool./e????ldr?nɑ??l??n??tu?sw?m?te??sw?m??pu?l/-孩子們正在游泳池學游泳。Shestartedswimminglessonslastweek./?i??stɑ?t?d?sw?m???l?snzlɑ?stwi?k/-她上周開始了游泳課。7.Swing/sw??/-n.秋千；搖擺；v.(使)擺動；搖擺短語:swingbackandforth/sw??b?k?ndf??θ/-來回擺動ontheswing/?ne?sw??/-在秋千上例句:Thechildrenwereplayingontheswinginthepark./e????ldr?nw???ple????ne?sw???ne?pɑ?k/-孩子們在公園里蕩秋千。Thedoorswungbackandforthinthewind./e?d??rsw??b?k?ndf??θ?ne?w?nd/-門在風中來回擺動。8.Symbol/?s?mbl/-n.象征；標志；符號短語:nationalsymbol/?n???nl?s?mbl/-國家象征mathematicalsymbol/?m?θ??m?t?k?l?s?mbl/-數(shù)學符號例句:Theeagleisanationalsymbolinmanycountries./e??i?ɡl?z??n???nl?s?mbl?n?m?ni?k?ntriz/-鷹是許多國家的象征。Theteacherexplainedthemathematicalsymbolsontheboard./e??ti????ks?ple?nde??m?θ??m?t?k?l?s?mblz?ne?b??d/-老師解釋了黑板上的數(shù)學符號。9.Table/?te?bl/-n.桌子；表格短語:diningtable/?da?n???te?bl/-餐桌timetable/?ta?mte?bl/-時間表例句:Weatedinneratthediningtable./wi?e?t?d?n??te??da?n???te?bl/-我們在餐桌上吃晚飯。Theteachergaveustheclasstimetable./e??ti???ɡe?v?se?klɑ?s?ta?mte?bl/-老師給了我們課程表。10.Tail/te?l/-n.(動物的)尾巴短語:wagitstail/w?ɡ?tste?l/-搖尾巴animaltail/??n?m?lte?l/-動物尾巴例句:Thedogwaggeditstailwhenitsawitsowner./e?d?gw?ɡd?tste?lw?n?ts???ts???n?/-狗看到主人時搖了搖尾巴。Thelizard’stailcangrowbackifitbreaksoff./e??l?z?dzte?lk?nɡr??b?k?f?tbre?ks?f/-蜥蜴的尾巴如果斷了還能長出來。11.Take/te?k/-v.拿走；買下；服用；乘坐；花費短語:takeabreak/te?k?bre?k/-休息一下takeabus/te?k?b?s/-乘坐公交車例句:Let'stakeabreakafterworkingfortwohours./l?tste?k?bre?k?ɑ?ft??w??k??f??tu??a??z/-工作兩小時后，我們休息一下吧。Iusuallytakeabustogettowork./a??ju????lite?k?b?stu?g?ttu?w??k/-我通常乘公交車上班。12.Tale/te?l/-n.故事；傳說短語:fairytale/?fe?r?te?l/-童話故事tellatale/t?l?te?l/-講故事例句:Mygrandmotherusedtotellmeafairytalebeforebed./ma??ɡr?ndm?e?ju?zdtu?t?lmi???fe?r?te?lb??f??b?d/-我奶奶睡前常給我講童話故事。Helovestotelltalesofhisadventures./hi?l?vztu?t?lte?lz?vh?z?d?v?n??z/-他喜歡講述自己的冒險故事。13.Talk/t??k/-n.&v.談話；講話短語:haveatalk/h?v?t??k/-進行談話talkabout/t??k??ba?t/-談論例句:Weneedtohaveatalkaboutourplans./wi?ni?dtu?h?v?t??k??ba?ta??pl?nz/-我們需要討論一下我們的計劃。Theyalwaystalkabouttheirtravels./ee????lwe?zt??k??ba?te???tr?v?lz/-他們總是談論他們的旅行。14.Tall/t??l/-adj.高的短語:tallbuilding/t??l?b?ld??/-高樓tallperson/t??l?p??s?n/-高個子例句:Thecityisfulloftallbuildings./e??s?ti?zf?l?vt??l?b?ld??z/-這座城市到處都是高樓。He’sthetallestpersonintheclass./hi?ze??t??l?st?p??s?n?ne?klɑ?s/-他是班上最高的學生。15.Tape/te?p/-n.磁帶；錄音帶短語:listentoatape/?l?sntu??te?p/-聽磁帶taperecorder/te?pr??k??d?/-錄音機例句:Weusedtolistentotapesofoldmusic./wi?ju?zdtu??l?sntu?te?ps?v??ld?mju?z?k/-我們以前常聽老歌的磁帶。Heplayedtheinterviewonataperecorder./hi?ple?dei??nt?vju??n?te?pr??k??d?/-他用錄音機播放了采訪。16.Task/tɑ?sk/-n.任務；工作短語:completeatask/k?m?pli?t?tɑ?sk/-完成任務difficulttask/?d?f?k?lttɑ?sk/-困難的任務例句:Ineedtocompletethistaskbeforenoon./a?ni?dtu?k?m?pli?te?stɑ?skb??f??nu?n/-我必須在中午之前完成這項任務。Solvingthisproblemisadifficulttask./?s?lv??e?s?pr?bl?m?z??d?f?k?lttɑ?sk/-解決這個問題是一項艱難的任務。17.Taste/te?st/-n.味道；v.嘗；有……的味道短語:tastegood/te?stɡ?d/-味道好tastelike/te?stla?k/-嘗起來像例句:Thissouptastesgood./e?ssu?pte?stsɡ?d/-這湯味道不錯。Thecaketasteslikestrawberries./e?ke?kte?stsla?k?str??b?riz/-這蛋糕嘗起來像草莓。18.Taxi/?t?ksi/-n.出租汽車短語:takeataxi/te?k??t?ksi/-乘出租車callataxi/k??l??t?ksi/-叫出租車例句:Wedecidedtotakeataxitotheairport./wi?d??sa?d?dtu?te?k??t?ksitu?ei?e?p??t/-我們決定打出租車去機場。Canyoucallataxiforme?/k?nju?k??l??t?ksif??rmi?/-你能幫我叫輛出租車嗎？19.Tea/ti?/-n.茶；茶葉短語:drinktea/dr??kti?/-喝茶cupoftea/k?p?vti?/-一杯茶例句:Iliketodrinkteainthemorning./a?la?ktu?dr??kti??ne??m??n??/-我喜歡早上喝茶。Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?/w?dju?la?k?k?p?vti?/-你想要一杯茶嗎？20.Teach/ti??/-v.教；教授短語:teachalesson/ti????l?sn/-上一節(jié)課teachsomeonehowto/ti???s?mw?nha?tu?/-教某人如何做某事例句:Theteacherwillteachalessononhistorytoday./e??ti???w?lti????l?sn?n?h?st?rit??de?/-老師今天會上一節(jié)歷史課。Canyouteachmehowtoplaythepiano?/k?nju?ti??mi?ha?tu?ple?e?p???n??/-你能教我如何彈鋼琴嗎？21.Teacher/?ti???/-n.教師；教員短語:Englishteacher/???ɡl???ti???/-英語老師schoolteacher/sku?l?ti???/-學校教師例句:OurEnglishteacherisverypatient./?a?????ɡl???ti????z?v?ri?pe??nt/-我們的英語老師很有耐心。Shehasbeenaschoolteacherfor10years./?i?h?zb?n?sku?l?ti???f??10j??z/-她已經(jīng)當了十年學校教師。22.Team/ti?m/-n.隊；組短語:teammember/ti?m?m?mb?/-團隊成員teamspirit/ti?m?sp?r?t/-團隊精神例句:Everyteammembercontributedtotheproject./??vriti?m?m?mb?k?n?tr?bju?t?dtu?e??pr???kt/-每個團隊成員都為項目做出了貢獻。Wehaveastrongteamspiritinourcompany./wi?h?v?str??ti?m?sp?r?t?na???k?mp?ni/-我們公司有很強的團隊精神。23.Technology/t?k?n?l?d?i/-n.技術短語:moderntechnology/?m?d?nt?k?n?l?d?i/-現(xiàn)代技術technologicaladvances/?t?kn??l???k?l?d?vɑ?ns?z/-技術進步例句:Moderntechnologyhaschangedthewaywelive./?m?d?nt?k?n?l?d?ih?z?e?nd?de?we?wi?l?v/-現(xiàn)代技術改變了我們的生活方式。Thecompanyhasmadesignificanttechnologicaladvancesinrecentyears./e??k?mp?nih?zme?ds?g?n?f?k?nt?t?kn??l???k?l?d?vɑ?ns?z?n?ri?sntj??z/-近年來，該公司在技術方面取得了重大進展。24.Telephone/?t?l?f??n/-v.給某人打電話；n.電話短語:telephonecall/?t?l?f??nk??l/-電話通話telephonenumber/?t?l?f??n?n?mb?/-電話號碼例句:Hemadeatelephonecalltohisfriend./hi?me?d??t?l?f??nk??ltu?h?zfr?nd/-他打電話給他的朋友。CanIhaveyourtelephonenumber?/k?na?h?vj???t?l?f??n?n?mb?/-我能要你的電話號碼嗎？25.Television/?t?l??v???n/-n.電視機短語:watchtelevision/w???t?l??v???n/-看電視televisionshow/?t?l??v???n???/-電視節(jié)目例句:Iliketowatchtelevisionafterdinner./a?la?ktu?w???t?l??v???n?ɑ?ft??d?n?/-我喜歡晚飯后看電視。Whatisyourfavoritetelevisionshow?/w?t?zj???fe?v?r?t?t?l??v???n???/-你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目是什么？26.Tell/t?l/-v.告訴；講述短語:tellthetruth/t?le?tru?θ/-說實話tellastory/t?l??st??ri/-講故事例句:Pleasetellthetruthaboutwhathappened./pli?zt?le?tru?θ??ba?tw?t?h?p?nd/-請說實話，告訴我發(fā)生了什么。Shelovestotellstoriesabouthertravels./?i?l?vztu?t?l?st??riz??ba?th???tr?v?lz/-她喜歡講述她的旅行故事。27.Temperature/?t?mpr???/-n.溫度；體溫短語:hightemperature/ha??t?mpr???/-高溫takeyourtemperature/te?kj???t?mpr???/-量體溫例句:It’sgoingtobeadayofhightemperatures./?ts?ɡ????tu?bi??de??vha??t?mpr???z/-今天會是一個高溫的日子。ThenursetookmytemperatureandsaidIhadafever.