河北省保定市雄縣七年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含聽力）

20222023學年度第一學期階段性學情評估七年級英語試題（供學校選擇使用）（時間120分鐘滿分120分）聽力部分Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.fingers B.feelings C.forests【答案】A【解析】【原文】Hehurthisfingersthismorning.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.buyfruit B.drinktea C.cookrice【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.1.65. B.1.76. C.1.81.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Mybrotheris1.76meterstall.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Theyarereadingabook.B.Theyareplayingagame.C.Theyarelookingatacalendar.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Boysandgirls,lookatourclasscalendar.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Thebookisonthedesk.B.Thedeskisbehindthechair.C.Thecatisinfrontofthedesk.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Thechairisinfrontofthedesk.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.June5. B.Monday. C.April.【答案】A【解析】【原文】What’sthedate?7.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Itlooksbad. B.Icatchacold. C.Gotoseeadoctor.【答案】B【解析】【原文】What’sthematter?8.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sure. B.Goodidea. C.Ihopeso.【答案】A【解析】【原文】CanIgetanewskirt?9.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Goodjob. B.Noproblem. C.Ofcourse.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Mum,Iamcleaningmybedroom.

10.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.15yuan. B.Hereyouare. C.Iseethem.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Thepotatoesareoverthere.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選擇正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）11.WhatdoesNancy’sfatherdo?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Nancy!Iseeyourfatherinmyschoolthisafternoon.Isheateacher?W:No.Hejusttakesmysistertoschool.Heisadriver.12.WhereisJimmyfrom?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whoistheboyinthepicture?M:Mypenpal,Jimmy.W:Whereishefrom?M:Haveaguess!ItiswestofChina.ItsflaghasthesamecoloursasthatoftheUS.Londonisitscapitalcity.Question:WhereisJimmyfrom?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】13.WhatisAlicedoingnow?A.Cleaningthehouse. B.Washingclothes. C.MakingChristmasdinner.14.WhatareAlice’sgiftsforherfriends?A.Photos. B.Cards. C.Christmastrees.15.WhatdoesJackinviteAlicetodothisevening?A.Watchamovie. B.Goshopping. C.Gotoaparty.【答案】13.A14.B15.B【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Alice!Whatareyoudoingnow?W:Hi,Jack!I’mcleaningmyhouse.Youknow,Christmasisingsoon.M:Doyoubuygiftsforyourfriends?W:ImakesomeChristmascardsforthem.M:Youaresonice.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisevening?W:Ofcourse.IwanttobuyaChristmastreeandputsomephotosofmyfamilyinit.M:That’sgreat.QuestionWhatisAlicedoingnow?QuestionWhatareAlice’sgiftsforherfriends?QuestionWhatdoesJackinviteAlicetodothisevening?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】16.Wheredoesthegirlneedtoturnleft?AAfterthehotel. B.Afterthebusstop. C.Atthefirsttrafficlights.17.Howfaristhebookstorefromhere?A.About10minutes’walk. B.About20minutes’walk. C.About30minutes’walk.18.Howwillthegirlgettothebookstore?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.【答案】16.C17.B18.B【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebookstore?M:Ofcourse.Youneedtowalkalongthestreet,turnleftatthefirsttrafficlights.Thenyoucanseeitonyourright.It’snexttoahotel.W:Howfarisitfromhere?M:About20minutes’walk.W:Well,canItakeabus?M:Yes,youcantakeBus30.W:Great.Isthereabusstopnearhere?M:Letmesee...Oh,thebusstopisoverthere.Youcanfollowme.W:Thankyouverymuch.Question:Wheredoesthegirlneedtoturnleft?Question:Howfaristhebookstorefromhere?Question:Howwillthegirlgettothebookstore?Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】19.WhatdoesJimliketoeat?A.Cookies. B.Hamburgers. C.Chocolate.20.WhatlanguagecanSandraspeakwell?A.English. B.Chinese. C.French.【答案】19.A20.C【解析】【原文】Hi,Peter.I’mMike.Hereisapictureofmyclass.Youcanseemyfriendsinthepicture.ThisisJim.Helikestoplaybasketball.Andhelikestoeatcookies.HereisHelen.ShelikesEnglish.Herfavouritefoodishamburgers.LookatSandra,shedoesn’tlikeEnglish.ButshecanspeakFrenchverywell.IlikeChineseandIameatingchocolate.Canyoufindme?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】21.What’sWangMei’sfavouriteseason?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.22.WhatisWangMeihappytodoinsummer?A.Gotopickfreshfruit.B.Gotothebeachandswiminthesea.C.Gotoseebeautifulflowersandgrass.23.WheredoesWangMeiflykitesinspring?A.Inthepark. B.Onthefarm. C.Ontheplayground.24.Wholikesthebeautifulcoloursofleaves?A.WangMei’sfriends. B.WangMei’sclassmates. C.WangMei’ssister.25.WhydoesWangMeiusuallystayathomeduringthewinterholiday?A.Shehasalotofhomework.B.Shewantstohaveagoodrest.C.Theweatheriscoldandsnowy.【答案】21.B22.B23.A24.A25.B【解析】【原文】HowareyouJenny?I’mWangMei.Iknowsummerisyourfavouriteseason.Anditisalsomyfavourite.Insummer,theflowersarebeautiful,andthegrassisgreen.Therearealotoffreshfruitinthisseason.AndIfeelveryhappytogotothebeachandswimintheseawithmyfriends.Icanalsoeatmyfavouriteicecreaminsummer.Springiswarmandwindy.Iliketoflykitesinthepark.Itiscoolinautumn.Leavesturnyellow.Myfriendslikethecooldaysandthebeautifulcoloursofleaves.Winterinmycityisverycoldandsnowy.Iwanttohaveagoodrestduringthewinterholiday.SoIusuallystayathomeandreadsomebooks.Whatdoyouusuallydointhefourseasons?Ⅴ.聽短文填空【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】InformationSheetThereisabig_____26_____atMary’sStore.Mary’sStorehasjacketsand_____27_____forboys.AllthethingsinMary’sStoreareatverygood_____28_____.Bluejacketsare_____29_____yuaneach.Mary’sStorehasschoolbagsinblack,_____30_____andyellow.【答案】26.sale27.Tshirts28.prices29.sixty##6030.purple【解析】【原文】Hi,boysandgirls!etoMary’sStoreforabigsaleonclothesandthingsforschool.WehavejacketsandTshirtsforboys,sweatersandtrousersforgirls.Allthethingsareatverygoodprices.Thesebluejacketsaresixtyyuaneach.Andsweatersarethirtyyuaneach.Doyouneedschoolbags?Wehaveschoolbagsinblack,purpleandyellow.Wealsohaveerasers,pensandotherthingsforschool.WeletoMary’sStore!Ⅵ.單項選擇。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。31.Thegirloverthere________Gina.A.is B.am C.are D.be【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：那邊的女孩是吉娜?？疾閎e動詞。is是，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)；am是，主語是第一人稱；are是，主語是第二人稱和復數(shù)名詞；be是，be動詞原形。根據(jù)主語“Thegirl”可知，此處是單數(shù)名詞。故選A。32.OurschoolSportsDayis________Friday,September11thisyear.A.in B.on C.at D.of【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們學校的運動會是在星期五，今年9月11日?？疾榻樵~辨析。in后加某年某月某季節(jié)；on后跟具體的某一天；at后跟具體時刻；of……的。根據(jù)“Friday,September11thisyear.”可知，具體到某一天應用介詞on。故選B。33.—Whatpresentdoyouwanttogiveyourfather?—Iwanttowrite________aletter.A.me B.you C.him D.her【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想給你父親什么禮物？——我想給他寫封信?？疾榇~辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。根據(jù)“father”可知，是給父親寫封信，應用him代指，故選C。34.Ihaveabadsense(感覺)of________.SoIoftengetlost.A.price B.number C.direction D.money【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：我方向感很差。所以我經(jīng)常迷路?？疾槊~辨析。price價格；number數(shù)字；direction方向；money金錢。根據(jù)“SoIoftengetlost.”可知，方向感很差，故選C。35.Noonewantstohavea________friend.A.mean B.cute C.beautiful D.funny【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人想要有一個刻薄的朋友。考查形容詞辨析。mean刻薄的；cute可愛的；beautiful漂亮的；funny有趣的。根據(jù)“Noonewantstohavea...friend”可知，沒人愿意和刻薄的人交朋友。故選A。36.—I________youcaneandwatchthegame.—OK.Iwill.A.forget B.miss C.hope D.excuse【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我希望你能來看比賽。——好的，我會的?？疾閯釉~辨析。forget忘記；miss想念；hope希望；excuse原諒。根據(jù)“OK.Iwill”可知，此處表示“期待能來看比賽”。故選C。37.Don’tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou________thebus.A.puton B.countdown C.takedown D.getoff【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：下車的時候別忘了拿你的包?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。puton穿上；countdown倒計時；takedown取下；getoff下車。根據(jù)“Don’tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou…thebus.”可知，此處指的是當你下車的時候，不要忘記拿你的包，應用動詞短語getoff“下車”。故選D。38.—________doyougotobed?—At10:00intheevening.A.When B.How C.Where D.What【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你什么時候去睡覺？——晚上十點?？疾樘厥庖蓡栐~。When什么時候；How怎么樣；Where在哪里；What什么。根據(jù)“At10:00intheevening.”可知，此處應當用when提問時間。故選A。39.Mike________ducksonthefarmeverymorning.A.feed B.feeds C.willfeed D.isfeeding【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克每天早上在農(nóng)場喂鴨子?？疾闀r態(tài)。根據(jù)“everymorning”可知，事情為每天都做的，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為Mike，動詞用“三單”形式。故選B。40.—IsJackintheclassroomnow?—No,he________footballontheplayground.A.play B.plays C.willplay D.isplaying【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——杰克此刻在教室里嗎？——不，他正在操場上踢足球?？疾楝F(xiàn)在進行時。play玩，一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復數(shù)；plays玩，一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是單數(shù)；willplay將要玩，一般將來時；isplaying正在玩，現(xiàn)在進行時。根據(jù)now可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進行時，其結構是bedoing。故選D。Ⅶ.完形填空。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Hi!MynameisSimon.I’msixteenandI____41____Ireland.IamIrish.Myfamilyisn’tverybig.Ihavetwobrothers.Ilivewiththemandmyparents.IliveinDublin,thecapital____42____Ireland.Dublinisasmallcity____43____Ilikeitverymuch.Wecandomanythingsherelikegoingtothe____44____towatchamovieorgoingtotherivertorow(劃)aboat.Ithinkallthepeopleinthecityarevery____45____.Sometimesstrangers(陌生人)alsogreet(打招呼)you.Idon’tliketheweatherinDublin.Idon’tliketherainandthecloudydayshere.Anditis____46____coldinwinter.TodayisNovember7.Anditismybirthday.Ihaveagreatbirthdayparty.Myparents____47____someofmyfriendstoe.Mybest____48____Mathewdoesn’tebecausehegoestoCorktosee____49____grandmother.Attheparty,wesingsongshappily.andeatdifferentkindsoffood.Igettenpresentsandoneofthemisanewbike.Ilove____50____abike.Thankyou.41.A.lookout B.passaround C.eout D.efrom42.A.for B.of C.at D.to43.A.but B.so C.or D.as44.A.museum B.theatre C.airport D.restaurant45.A.smart B.boring C.friendly D.different46.A.still B.only C.really D.just47.A.laugh B.miss C.save D.invite48A.cousin B.teacher C.student D.friend49.A.your B.his C.my D.our50.A.riding B.buying C.showing D.making【答案】41.D42.B43.A44.B45.C46.C47.D48.D49.B50.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了西蒙的個人信息。【41題詳解】句意：我十六歲，來自愛爾蘭。lookout小心；passaround傳遞；eout出版；efrom來自。由“Ireland”可知，此處表示愛爾蘭，是地點，這里是“來自愛爾蘭”。故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：我住在都柏林，愛爾蘭的首都。for對于；of……的；at在；to向。thecapitalof“……的首都”。故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：都柏林是一個小城市，但是我喜歡它。but但是；so所以；or或者；as因為。前句的small和后句的like構成轉(zhuǎn)折含義。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我們可以在這里做很多事情，比如去劇院看電影或去河邊劃船。museum博物館；theatre劇院；airport機場；restaurant飯店。由“watchamovie”可知，此處表示“劇院”。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我認為這個城市的人們很友善。smart聰明的；boring無聊的；friendly友善的；different不同的。由下句“Sometimesstrangersalsogreetyou.”可知，陌生人會問候你，人們非常友善。故選C?！?6題詳解】句意：它在冬天非常冷。still仍然；only僅僅；really真地；just只。此處修飾形容詞cold，表示“非常冷”。故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：我的父母邀請一些朋友來。laugh笑；miss想念；save拯救；invite邀請。由上句“birthdayparty”和下句“someofmyfriendstoe”可知，此處表示“邀請朋友”，invitesbtodosth“邀請某人做某事”。故選D。【48題詳解】句意：我最好的朋友馬修沒有來，因為他去科克看望他的祖母。cousin堂兄；teacher老師；student學生；friend朋友。由上句“someofmyfriends”可知，此處表示“最好的朋友”。故選D。【49題詳解】句意：我最好的朋友馬修沒有來，因為他去科克看望他的祖母。your你的；his他的；my我的；our我們的。由“hegoestoCorktosee”可知，此處表示“去看他的奶奶”。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我喜歡騎自行車。riding騎；buying買；showing展示；making制作。由abike可知，表示“騎自行車”。故選A。Ⅷ.閱讀理解。（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AMr.Brownis75yearsold.Helivesinasmallvillage(村莊).Mr.Brownhasthreesons,David,JeffandStefan.Theyworkinbigcities.Theyarebusyworkingduringtheday.Andtheydon’tetoseeMr.Brownveryoften.Thesonsfeelsorryfortheirfather,sotheybuilt(建造)abighouseforMr.Brown.Andtheygivehimmuchmoney.Theythinkthattheirfatherwillbehappytoliveinabighousewithenoughmoney.ButMr.Brownisnothappy.Healwaysfeelslonely.ThereisaschoolnexttoMr.Brown’shouse.Somestudentsofteneandvisithim.TheygiveMr.Brownhappinessandwarmth(溫暖).Mr.Brownsays,“Idon’twantmoney.Iwantlove.Andthestudentsgiveittome.Loveisnotmoney.Loveispany(陪伴).”51.Mr.Brown’ssonsbuilt________forhim.A.ahouse B.afarm C.aschool D.ahotel52.Whydon’tMr.Brown’ssonsetoseehimveryoften?A.Becausetheylivefaraway. B.Becausetheyarebusywithwork.C.Becausetheydon’thavemoney. D.Becausetheydon’twanttoseehim.53.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext(文章)?A.Mr.Brownreallymisseshissons.B.Mr.Brownlikeshisbighouseverymuch.C.Mr.Brownishappytohavealotofmoney.D.Mr.Brown’shouseisfarawayfromaschool.【答案】51.A52.B53.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了年邁的布朗先生住在兒子們建造的大房子里卻并不感到開心，學生們的陪伴讓布朗先生不再孤獨，文章告訴我們要經(jīng)常陪伴父母，愛就是陪伴?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thesonsfeelsorryfortheirfather,sotheybuilt(建造)abighouseforMr.Brown”可知，兒子們?yōu)椴祭氏壬w了一座大房子。故選A?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyarebusyworkingduringtheday.Andtheydon’tetoseeMr.Brownveryoften.”可知，因為他們忙于工作，故選B?！?3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healwaysfeelslonely.”和“Idon’twantmoney.Iwantlove.Andthestudentsgiveittome.Loveisnotmoney.Loveispany(陪伴).”可知，布朗先生想要的不是錢，想要的是陪伴，所以他應該很想念兒子們，故選A。BHowdoyouknowabouttheweatherthisweek?Isitrainy,cloudy,windy,sunny...?Doyouknowitby(通過)listeningtotheradio,usingyourphoneorwatchingTV?Wecanknowitbywatchingsomeanimals,too.Animalscanknowthechange(變化)oftheweathereasilyanddosomethingtoprepare(準備)forthebadweather.Bees(蜜蜂)can“talk”toothersbydancingandtheycanliveverywellwitheachother,soallthebeescanknowthechangeoftheweatherinashorttime.Doyouknowwhybeesdon’tgooutonrainydays?Becausetheymaygethurtintherain.Sonowyoumayknowthissayingwell,“If(如果)beesflyaway,finewillbetheday.”Wecanalsoknowtheingupoftherainbyotheranimals,suchasfishandbirds.It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?Learnmoreandknowmorefromnowon.54.Thewritershowsus________waystoknowtheweather.A.one B.two C.three D.four55.Whydon’tbeesgooutsideonrainydays?A.Becausetheydon’tlikewater.B.Becausetheymaygethurtintherain.C.Becausetheycan’tfindfoodonrainydays.D.Becausetheywillprepareforthegoodweather.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Beesliketodancetogether.B.Thewriterdoesn’tlikewatchingTV.C.Beescan“talk”toothersbysinging.D.Ifthebeesflyaway,itwillbeafineday.57.Whatisthebesttitle(題目)forthistext?A.AGroupofBees B.BadWeatherC.AnimalsandWeather D.ARainyDay【答案】54.D55.B56.D57.C【解析】【導語】文主要講述了我們可以通過觀察動物來知曉天氣的變化?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Doyouknowitbylisteningtotheradio,usingyourphoneorwatchingTV?Wecanknowitbywatchingsomeanimals,too.Animalscanknowthechangeoftheweathereasilyanddosomethingtoprepareforthebadweather.”可知，可以通過收音機、、看電視以及觀察動物來知道天氣的變化，有四種方式。故選D?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Doyouknowwhybeesdon’tgooutonrainydays?Becausetheymaygethurtintherain.”可知，蜜蜂在雨天不出去，因為它們可能在雨中受傷。故選B?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Ifbeesflyaway,finewillbetheday.”可知，如果蜜蜂飛走了，天氣會變好。故選D?！?7題詳解】最佳標題。根據(jù)第一段中“Wecanknowitbywatchingsomeanimals,too.Animalscanknowthechangeoftheweathereasilyanddosomethingtoprepareforthebadweather.”以及通讀全文可知，文主要講述了我們可以通過觀察動物來知曉天氣的變化，C選項“動物和天氣”為最佳標題。故選C。CTheMuseumofIceCreamIt’sagreatplaceforicecreamlovers.Youcanhavedifferentkindsoficecreamthere,andyoucanalsolearntomakeit.Location(地點):NewYorkCity,AmericaOpeninghours:Monday—WednesdayClosedThursday&Sunday10:00a.m.—5:30p.m.Friday&Saturday10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Ticket:Adults(成人)$35Children$15SandwichGlassMuseumIntheinterestingmuseum,youcanenjoytheshowsofglassblowing(玻璃吹制)andwatchsomevideosaboutitshistory.Theshopinthemuseumisfullofglassworks(玻璃制品).ThemuseumisclosedinJanuary.Location:Sandwich,England(英格蘭)Openinghours:9:30a.m.—5:00p.m.Wednesday—Sunday(InFebruaryandMarch)9:30a.m.—4:00p.m.Everyday(FromApriltoDecember)Ticket:Adults$15Children$858.WhereistheMuseumofIceCream?A.InAustralia. B.InCanada. C.IntheU.K. D.IntheU.S.59.Whencanpeoplelearntomakeicecream?A.At9:00a.m.onTuesday. B.At6:00a.m.onSunday.C.At5:00p.m.onSaturday. D.At11:00a.m.onWednesday.60.WhatcanpeopledoinSandwichGlassMuseum?A.Takeglassblowingclasses.B.SeemanyglassworksinJanuary.C.Watchtheshowsofglassblowing.D.Watchmoviesaboutthehistoryofglass.61.Mr.SmithwantstotakehistwolittlesonstoSandwichGlassMuseum.Howmuchdoeshehavetopay(支付)?A.$15. B.$23. C.$31. D.$35.【答案】58.D59.C60.C61.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章主要介紹了冰淇淋博物館和三明治玻璃博物館?！?8題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個表格“Location:NewYorkCity,America”可知，這個博物館在美國。故選D?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個表格“Friday&Saturday10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.”可知，周六下午五點可以去學習制作冰淇淋。故選C?！?0題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格“youcanenjoytheshowsofglassblowing”可知，人們可以觀看表演。故選C。【61題詳解】推理判斷題根據(jù)第二個表格“Ticket:Adults$15Children$8”可知，史密斯先生需要花費15美元，兩個兒子花費16美元，共計31美元。故選C。DHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAustralia?Itissouthoftheequator(赤道).Sowhenitissummerinourcountry,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.Australiaisbig,butthepopulation(人口)thereissmall.ThepopulationisthesameasthatofShanghai,acityofChina.Australiaisayounganddiversenation.PeopleinAustraliaefrommanydifferentcountries.TheybringdifferentculturestoAustralia.Australiahasmany,manysheep.Afterashortdrivefromtown,youwillseesheeparoundyou.Youcanalsofindthatakangaroohasa“bag”onitsstomach.Themotherkangarookeepsitsbabyinthe“bag”.Australiaisarelaxing(輕松的)country.Whengreetingothers,studentsandyoungpeoplesay“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimestheywillsay“How’sitgoing?”or“Gday.”Inmoreformalsituations(正式場合)theyusuallyshakehands(握手)thefirsttimetheymeet.“Goodmorning”,“Goodafternoon”or“Pleasedtomeetyou”areformalgreetings.62.What’stheseasoninChinawhenit’swinterinAustralia?A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter. D.Summer.63.Whatdoestheunderlined(畫線的)word“diverse”mean?A.有創(chuàng)意的 B.多元化的 C.傳統(tǒng)的 D.著名的64.Whatisthefourthparagraph(段落)about?A.Wherethebabykangaroolive. B.WhatAustralia’snationalanimalis.C.HowpeopleinAustraliagreetothers. D.WhypeopleinAustraliashakehands.65.WhichisTRUEaccording(根據(jù))tothetext?A.Australiahasabigpopulation.B.Thekangarooputsitsbabyonitsback.C.YoucanseemanysheepinAustralia.D.Youngpeoplesay“Hello”or“Gday”informalsituations.【答案】62.D63.B64.C65.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了澳大利亞的地理環(huán)境、人口特征、那里的動物以及人們問候的方式。【62題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Sowhenitissummerinourcountry,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.”可知，當中國是夏天的時候，澳大利亞是寒冷的冬天。故選D。【63題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中“PeopleinAustraliaefrommanydifferentcountries.TheybringdifferentculturestoAustralia.”可知，澳大利亞是一個年輕而多樣化的國家，可推測出“diverse”意為“多元化的”。故選B。【64題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Whengreetingothers,studentsandyoungpeoplesay‘Hello’or‘Hi’.”可知，第四段主要講的是澳大利亞人如何問候他人。故選C。【65題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中“Australiahasmany,manysheep.”可知，澳大利亞有很多羊，可推斷出C選項“在澳大利亞你可以看到很多羊?！狈项}意。故選C。Ⅸ.任務型閱讀。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。Manychildrenhavetoybears.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears’life?Letmetellyousomethingaboutbears.Howdobearsgetfood?Bearshavebigclaws(爪子).Theyusetheclawstogetplantsandcatchanimals.Inthesnow,apolarbear(北極熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itishardforothersmallanimalstofindit.Thenitcangetthoseanimalsfordinnereasily.Whatdobearseat?Manybearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Andsomebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromseals(海豹)best.Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallyborn(出生)then.Thebabiesareverysmallatbirth.Buttheygrow(成長)quickly.Aweeklater,thebabiescanopentheireyes.Andinspring,theyarebigenoughtoplayoutside.1題完成句子；2、3題簡略回答問題；4找出并寫下全文主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。66.Somebigbearsusetheirclawstogetplantsand_________.67.Whydoesapolarbearsometimesputsitsclawsoveritsnoseandmouth?_________________________________________68.Whatdopolarbearslikeeatingbest?_________________________________________69._________________________________________70._________________________________________【答案】66.catchanimals67.Inthisway,itishardforothersmallanimalstofindit.68.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromsealsbest.69.Letmetellyousomethingaboutbears.70.黑熊喜歡在冬天睡覺。【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了熊的習性。【66題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyusetheclawstogetplantsandcatchanimals.”可知，他們用爪子抓動物。故填catchanimals?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)“Inthisway,itishardforothersmallanimalstofindit.”可知，其他小動物很難發(fā)現(xiàn)它。故填Inthisway,itishardforothersmallanimalstofindit.【68題詳解】根據(jù)“Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromsealsbest.”可知，北極熊最喜歡吃海豹肉。故填Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromsealsbest.【69題詳解】根據(jù)“Letmetellyousomethingaboutbears.”可知，本文介紹了熊的習性，這是本文的主旨句。故填Letmetellyousomethingaboutbears.【70題詳解】Blackbears“黑熊”；like“喜歡”；sleeping“睡覺”；inwinter“在冬天”。故填：黑熊喜歡在冬天睡覺。Ⅹ.詞語運用。（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。Howdoyouspend(度過)yourweekends?Now,inChina,morepeopledon’tstayathomefor____71____(they)weekends.Theywanttogooutandseesomethingdifferentanddosomethinginteresting.Likemanypeople,myfamilylovenature(大自然).Today,myfatherdrivesus____72____thecountryside.Andthisisour____73____(three)timetogotothecountrysidethismonth.Nowweareatalake.Manypeopleare____74____(fish)here.Thewaterhereisclean,theflowersarebeautifulandtheairisf____75____.Itisa____76____(love)place.Andmanypeoplehave____77____(picnic)here.Wetakeout(拿出)thefood____78____drinksandsitunderabigtree.Beforewefinish(結束)ourlunch,it____79____(begin)torain.Wehavetogobacktoourcar.Thenwedrivehomein____80____rain.Whatbadweather!【答案】71.their72.to73.third74.fishing75.(f)resh76.lovely77.picnics78.and79.begins80.the【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了人們周末所做的事情和作者和家人開車去鄉(xiāng)下所看到以及發(fā)生的事情?！?1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，在中國，越來越多的人周末不待在家里。根據(jù)“weekends”和提示詞匯可知，此處是他們的周末不待在家里，名詞weekends前需填形容詞性物主代詞，作定語，their“他們的”為人稱代詞主格they的形容詞性物主代詞。故填their?！?2題詳解】句意：今天，我父親開車送我們?nèi)ムl(xiāng)下。根據(jù)“Today,myfatherdrivesus...thecountryside.”可知，“drivesbto+地點”表示“開車送某人去某地”，空處需要介詞to“到”。故填to。【73題詳解】句意：這是我們這個月第三次去鄉(xiāng)下。根據(jù)“our...time”和提示詞匯可知，此處是我們的第三次，形容詞性物主代詞our后需填序數(shù)詞，表順序，third“第三”為基數(shù)詞three的序數(shù)詞。故填third?！?4題詳解】句意：許多人在這里釣魚。根據(jù)上文“Nowweareatalake.”和提示詞匯可知，現(xiàn)在我們在湖邊，此處是許多人正在釣魚，時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在進行時，be動詞are后需填動詞現(xiàn)在分詞，fishing“釣魚”為動詞fish的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填fishing?！?5題詳解】句意：這里的水很干凈，花很漂亮，空氣很清新。根據(jù)“Thewaterhereisclean,theflowersarebeautiful...”和首字母提示可知，這里的水很干凈，花很漂亮，可推測此處是空氣很清新，be動詞is后需填形容詞，作表語，fresh“清新的”，形容詞。故填(f)resh?！?6題詳解】句意：這是一個美麗的地方。根據(jù)“a...place”和提示詞匯可知，此處是一個美麗的地方，名詞place前需填形容詞，作定語，lovely“美麗的”為動詞love的形容詞。故填lovely。77題詳解】句意：許多人在這里野餐。根據(jù)“manypeople”和提示詞匯可知，此處是許多人在野餐，空處需填名詞復數(shù)，picnics“野餐”為名詞picnic的復數(shù)形式。故填picnics?！?8題詳解】句意：我們拿出食物和飲料，坐在一棵大樹下。根據(jù)“Wetakeoutthefood...drinks...”可知，我們拿出食物和飲料，“food”與“drinks”之間為順承關系，空處需填并列連詞，表順承，and“和”，并列連詞，表順承。故填and。【79題詳解】句意：我們還沒吃完午飯，天就開始下雨了。根據(jù)“Beforewefinishourlunch,it...torain.”和提示詞匯可知，此處是午餐結束前，天開始下雨了，事情是今天發(fā)生的，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為it，動詞用“三單”形式，begins為動詞begin的“三單”形式。故填begins。【80題詳解】句意：然后我們冒雨開車回家。根據(jù)“Thenwedrivehomein...rain.”可知，此處在雨中開車回家，intherain表示“在雨中”。故填the。Ⅺ.基礎寫作。（包括A、B兩部分A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A)連詞成句。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使用。句末標點已給出。81.much,is,fun,it,so_________________________________________.【答案】Itissomuchfun【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知，本句是陳述句。it作主語；is作謂語；somuchfun作表語。故答案為：Itissomuchfun“它是如此的有趣”。82.favourite,my,January,is,month_________________________________________.【答案】Januaryismyfavouritemonth##MyfavouritemonthisJanuary【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，January/myfavouritemonth作主語；is作謂語動詞；January/my