譯林牛津（2024）英語七年級上冊講義U1Thisisme!第三課時（GrammarPronunciation）學生版

20242025學年譯林牛津（2024）英語七年級上冊講義U1Thisisme!第三課時（GrammarPronunciation）單詞檢測1.兩個都det.&pron.2.享受……的樂趣，欣賞，喜愛vt.課文及知識點精講精練GrammarSimplepresenttense(I)MilliesendsamessagetoheroldfriendJennyabouthernewclassmates.Readthemessageandpayattentiontotheuseoftheverbbe.Hi,Jenny.IamatSunshineMiddleSchoolnow.Itisaniceschool.Ilikemynewclassmates.Theyareallveryfriendly.Sandyisatallgirl.Sheisinterestedinmusic.Simonistalltoo.Heisgoodatsport.Wearefriendsnow.Howaboutyou?Areyouhappyatyournewschool?動詞be用法口訣我用am，你用are，is用于他/她/它，單數名詞用is，復數名詞常用are。句型肯定句：主語+be+其他（形容詞/名詞（短語）/介詞短語）否定句：主語+be+not+其他一般疑問句：——Be+主語+其他？肯定回答——Yes，主語+be.否定回答——No，主語+be+not.陳述句第一人稱變疑問句，換成第二人稱肯定回答，主語+be不能縮寫特殊疑問句：疑問詞（作主語）+be+其他？疑問詞（不作主語）+be+主語（+其他）？注意點：1.主謂一致：1)主語后加with看with前：Jackwithhisparents2)動名詞做主語看作三單：flyingkites3)有量詞看量詞，但是代詞看名詞：Thereisapairofshoes,trythemon.4)時間，金錢，距離，重量做主語看作整體，三單：365days/1000metres/100dollars5)復合不定代詞做主語看作三單：everyonesomeoneanythingnothing....6)one/eachofthe+名詞復數+謂語三單：Oneofthestudentsisgoodatswimming.7)people/police做主語看復數8)thefamily/class/team做主語，視作整體看三單，視作成員個體看三復：ThefamilyarewatchingTV.The+姓氏表示一家人，看作三復。9)Therebe就近原則2.易錯點：notbe的填空題：1)祈使句，填don’tbe:Lucy,____________(notbe)noisyinclass!2)謂語動詞，調整成benot，然后根據時態(tài)和人稱判斷用哪個be動詞，在后面加not：They_________(notbe)freeatweekends.3)固定搭配，根據固定搭配把be動詞調整成適當的形式，然后在前面直接加not，如：lethimnotbebusywanthimnottobelazyMillieistalkingtohernewfriends.pletetheirconversationwiththecorrectformsoftheverbbe.Millie:Hi,Simon.Hi,Sandy.(1)_________youhappyatournewschool?Sandy&Simon:Yes,we(2)_________.Sandy:Ilikethisschoolalot!It(3)_________newandclean.Ourclassmates(4)_________verynice.Simon:Theteachers(5)_________nicetoo.MrWu(6)_________myfavouriteteacher!Sandy:(7)_________Englisheasyforyou,Simon?Simon:No,it(8)_________.It(9)_________hardforme,butIlikeit.Sandy:Howaboutyou,Millie?(10)_________youinterestedinEnglish?Millie:Yes,I(11)_________.I(12)_________alwayshappyinEnglishclass.語法專練一、單項選擇1．（2324七年級上·北京海淀·期末）Chinese,math,EnglishandPE_________allonFriday.It’sreallyabusyday.A．be B．is C．am D．are2．（2122七年級上·江蘇揚州·階段練習）—AreyouandJiminthesameclass?

—_________.A．Yes,heis B．Yes,Iam C．Yes,weare D．Yes,theyare3．（1920七年級上·江蘇蘇州·階段練習）Myfavoritelessons________mathsandEnglish.A．is B．are C．be D．am4．（2223七年級下·江蘇揚州·階段練習）—Hello.Who________?

—________Danielspeaking.A．areyou;Iam B．isthat;Thisis C．areyou;Thisis D．isthis;It’s5．（2223七年級上·江蘇揚州·期中）MaryandI_______inClass10,Grade7inaschoolnearthepark.A．be B．am C．is D．are6．（2324七年級上·全國·單元測試）Excuseme,whose________thetrousers?A．is B．are C．am D．be7．（2324七年級上·山西朔州·期中）MybrotherandI_______inthepark.Weeherewithourgrandparents.A．am B．is C．are8．（2021七年級上·吉林長春·期中）—How________yourgrandmother?—She'sfine.A．am B．is C．are D．be9．（2122七年級上·廣西梧州·期末）—________Lilyfreeattheweekend?

—Iamafraidnot.Shehaslotsofhomeworktodo.A．Is B．Are C．Does D．Do10．（2324七年級上·全國·課時練習）—Aretheyyourfriends?—________.A．OK B．No,IamTom C．Yes,itis D．Yes,theyare11．（2324七年級上·全國·課時練習）—Myname________Peter,What________yourname?—I’mLucy.A．is;is B．am;is C．is;am D．am;are12．（2324七年級上·甘肅慶陽·期中）—________?—Yes,Iam.A．Arethoseyourbooks B．AreyoufromQingyangNo.1MiddleSchoolC．Isheyourbrother D．Isthatagreeneraser13．（2324七年級上·全國·隨堂練習）Therulerandthepen________yellow.A．am B．is C．are D．be14．（2324七年級上·福建南平·期末）—How________yourmother?—She’sfine.A．am B．is C．are15．（2324七年級上·甘肅定西·期末）I________inGrade7thisyear.Mybrother________inGrade8.We________inthesameschool.A．are,am,is B．are,is,am C．am,is,are D．is,am,are16．（2324七年級上·河北張家口·期中）—Where________mytwocupsofcoke,Mum?

—Onthetable.A．is B．are C．am D．be17．（2324七年級上·河北保定·期末）JackandhissisterAmy________closetotheirgrandparents.A．am B．is C．are D．be18．（1819七年級上·江蘇泰州·階段練習）Jim,please_____quiet.Thebabyissleeping.A．is B．am C．are D．be19．（2122七年級上·江蘇鹽城·期中）Ontheplate________twopiecesofbread.A．be B．is C．am D．are20．（2122七年級上·江蘇鹽城·期中）Thegirlwithherparentsoverthere________Millie.A．be B．am C．is D．are21．（2223七年級上·江蘇淮安·期末）Readingbooks________greatfunforme.A．am B．are C．is D．be22．（2223七年級上·全國·課時練習）Where________thepolice?A．is B．am C．are23．（1718七年級下·全國·課時練習）Oneofthestudentsinourclass_______fromtheUSA．SheisMary.A．is B．are C．am D．be24．（2223七年級下·全國·課時練習）Here________acoatandsomenicegloves.Theyareyours.A．is B．are C．am D．be25．（1920七年級上·山東青島·課時練習）Let’s__________goodfriendsandhelpeachother.A．is B．are C．am D．be26．（1819七年級上·黑龍江大慶·階段練習）TomandI________inthesameclass.A．is B．am C．are27．（2223七年級上·全國·課時練習）Here________twoputers.A．am B．is C．are D．be28．（2223七年級上·全國·課時練習）Here________somephotosofmyschool.Theyareverybeautiful（漂亮的）.A．am B．is C．are D．be29．（2223七年級上·天津和平·期中）Tomwithhisfriends________fromtheUSA．A．are B．am C．is D．be30．（2122七年級上·廣東深圳·期中）Ontherightoftheplayground________aclassroombuildingwithtwentyclassrooms.A．are B．is C．be D．am二、單詞拼寫31．（2021七年級上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·單元測試）SandyandLucy(be)inthesameclass.32．（1920七年級上·江蘇南京·階段練習）Doyouknowthegoodnews?Oneofyou(be)intheTennisClub.33．（2122七年級上·江蘇無錫·期中）Shirley(notbe)inthereadingroomnow,right?34．（2021七年級上·江蘇鹽城·期中）Lookatthetwotallboys!They(be)mygoodfriends.35．（2223七年級上·江蘇淮安·階段練習）Kittyandherparents(be)happytovisittheGreatWall.36．（2223七年級上·江蘇淮安·階段練習）(be)theygoodatplayingtabletennis?37．（2324七年級下·貴州貴陽·期中）Inthesmallvillage,oneofthecats(be)reallysmart.38．（2223七年級下·江蘇揚州·階段練習）We’llcallyouwhenwe(notbe)busy.39．（2324七年級上·江蘇常州·期中）(be)thechildrenhappyintheparktoday?40．（2223七年級下·江蘇揚州·階段練習）(be)fiveyuanenoughfortinofdogfood?41．（2122七年級下·江蘇泰州·階段練習）Ifmymother(notbe)busytoday,shewillgoshoppingwithme.42．（2324七年級上·江蘇常州·期末）Tim(notbe)shortnow.Heisgrowingtallerandtaller.43．（2021八年級上·江蘇鎮(zhèn)江·周測）(notbe)lateforschoolagain,Tom.44．（1819七年級上·江蘇泰州·階段練習）Everyoneinourclass(be)gladtoseeeachotheragain.45．（1819七年級上·江蘇南通·單元測試）Colaandapplejuice(be)myfavouritedrinks.46．（2122七年級上·江蘇揚州·期末）Ithinktwokilosofbeefenoughforfiveofus.(be)47．（2223七年級·全國·假期作業(yè)）Myskirtisblue,buthers（be）pink.48．（2223七年級上·江蘇常州·期中）(be)playingtoomanyputergamesgoodforus?49．（2324七年級上·江蘇無錫·期中）—Thetwins(notbe)atschooltoday.What’swrongwiththem?—Theyarebadlysicksotheyareinhospitalnow.50．（2324七年級上·江蘇常州·期中）Daniel,(notbe)lateagain!51．（2024七年級上·福建·專題練習）Ifeelproudof(be)anursetohelppeopleinneed.52．（2223七年級下·江西贛州·期末）How(be)theweatherinGanzhou?53．（2223七年級下·江蘇無錫·階段練習）Mark,(notbe)lateforthemeetingtomorrow.54．（2324七年級上·江蘇泰州·期中）Eatingmorevegetablesandfruit(be)goodforourhealth.55．（2223七年級下·江蘇常州·階段練習）Ifyou(notbe)careful,youwillmakesomemistakes(錯誤)intheexam.56．（2122七年級上·江蘇淮安·期末）—Ben,(notbe)lateforschoolagain.—OK,Iwillnot.57．（2223七年級下·江蘇無錫·期末）Peter’sparentswerebothgreatartists,buthe(notbe)interestedindrawingatall.58．（2223七年級上·江蘇南京·階段練習）Here(notbe)thepicturesofmyfamily.59．（2324七年級上·江蘇南京·期中）Readingmyfavouritebook(be)interesting.60．（2324七年級下·全國·假期作業(yè)）—(be)youwatchingTVnow?—No,I(be)not.詞匯講解與精練1.Theybothlovesport.bothdeterminer&pron.1）

usedwithpluralnounstomean'thetwo'or'theoneaswellastheother'

(與復數名詞連用)兩個,兩個都:

BothwomenwereFrench.

兩名婦女都是法國人。

BoththewomenwereFrench.

兩名婦女都是法國人。

BothofthewomenwereFrench.

兩名婦女都是法國人。

Italkedtothewomen.BothofthemwereFrench/TheywerebothFrench.

我和兩位婦女交談了。她們都是法國人。

2.）both...and...notonly...butalso...

不僅…而且…；…和…都:

Bothhismotherandhisfatherwillbethere.

他父母二人都要去那里。

ForthisjobyouwillneedagoodknowledgeofbothItalianandSpanish.

擔任這項工作需要精通意大利語和西班牙語。all（三者及三者以上）都1．（2324七年級下·全國·單元測試）________ofthestudentsarelookingforwardtoseeingthenewteacher.A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither2.（2223七年級上·江蘇鹽城·期末）—Are________ofyoufromthesameclass,LilyandDavid?—Yes,weareclassmates.A．both B．all C．each D．every3．（2223七年級下·全國·單元測試）Thereweretwopensforsaleandhebought________.A．all B．any C．both D．some4．（2021七年級下·全國·單元測試）—DoyoulikeSichuanfood?—Yes.MybrothersandI________likehotfoodverymuch.A．all B．both C．every D．any5．（2223七年級下·全國·課時練習）—Willyoubuythewhiteshirtortheblackone?—I’llbuy_______.Oneisformyfatherandtheotherisformygrandfather.A．both B．all C．either D．neither6．（2223七年級下·全國·單元測試）—Whatdoyourparentsdo?—They________farmers.A．areboth B．areall C．allare D．bothis7．（2223七年級上·廣西梧州·期末）(兩個都)ofusareinthesameclass.8．（2324七年級上·江蘇常州·期末）(兩個都)ofmyparentsenjoywatchingTV.9．（2021七年級下·全國·課時練習）—Whatdoyourparentsdo?—(兩個都)ofthemareteachers.2.Ourlessonsarenoteasy,butweenjoythem.enjoyverb1）

togetpleasurefromsth享受…的樂趣；欣賞；喜愛:

?

[VN]

WethoroughlyenjoyedourtimeinNewYork.

我們在紐約的時間過得十分快活。

Thanksforagreatevening.Ireally

enjoyedit.

感謝這美好的晚會。我真的玩得很開心。

?

[V

ing]

Ienjoyplayingtennisandsquash.

我喜歡打網球和壁球。

2）[VN]

~yourself

tobehappyandgetpleasurefromwhatyouaredoing

過得快活；玩得痛快；得到樂趣:

Theyallenjoyedthemselvesattheparty.

他們在聚會上都玩得非常痛快。

3）

[VN]

(formal)tohavesthgoodthatisanadvantagetoyou享有；享受:

Peopleinthiscountryenjoyahighstandardofliving.

這個國家的人民享有很高的生活水平。

He'salwaysenjoyedgoodhealth.他一直都很健康。

4）

[V]

enjoy!(informal)usedtosaythatyouhopesbgetspleasurefromsththatyouaregivingthemorremendingtothem

(祝愿時說)玩痛快些,過愉快些,好好欣賞:

Here'sthatbookIpromisedyou.Enjoy!

這就是我答應給你的那本書。好好欣賞吧！1．（2223七年級上·江蘇南通·階段練習）—Howabout(欣賞)apieceofmusic?—Goodidea.2．（2223七年級下·全國·單元測試）Ioften(欣賞)somesoftmusicwhenIamsad(難過的).3.Ilikethisschoolalot.我很喜歡這所學校。alot1.表示數量：用于表示很多或大量的數量。Ihavealotofbooks.（我有很多書。）Heatealotoficecream.（他吃了很多冰淇淋。）2.表示頻率：用于表示頻繁或經常發(fā)生。Shegoestothegymalot.（她經常去健身房。）Theytravelalotforwork.（他們經常因工作出差。）3.表示強調：用于強調某事很重要、重要性很大。Itmeansalottome.（這對我很重要。）Yoursupportmeantalot.（你的支持意義重大。）alotof=lotsof后接不可數名詞或名詞復數，不能單獨使用4.IsEnglisheasyforyou?Itishardforme.beeasy/hardforsb.PronunciationVowels（1）元音字母a/e/i/o/u在重度開音節(jié)中的發(fā)音與它們本身的發(fā)音相同提醒(1)以元音字母結尾，或以輔音字母加一個不發(fā)音的e結尾的音節(jié)，叫做開音節(jié)；如果這個開音節(jié)是重度的，就叫做重讀開音節(jié)。(2)還有一些雙音節(jié)詞或多音節(jié)詞，它們中如果有一個重讀開音節(jié)，而且a就c處在這個重讀開音節(jié)中，那么a也讀其字母音。如：later；famous；radio。音節(jié)按讀音可以分為開音節(jié)和閉音節(jié)開音節(jié)又可以分為絕對開音節(jié)和相對開音節(jié)(1)絕對開音節(jié)：是指一個元音字母后面沒有輔音字母而構成的音節(jié),例如：we,hi,yoyo(2)相對開音節(jié)：是指一個元音字母后面有一個輔音字母(除r)之外,最后是一個不發(fā)音的e構成的音節(jié),如:take,make(3)閉音節(jié)：指元音字母后面有輔音字母(輔音字母r除外)構成的音節(jié),如：leg,cross詞匯講解與精練1.Sandylikeslisteningtopianomusic.listen強調聽得動作hear強調聽的結果1．（2324七年級下·全國·課后作業(yè)）I’msorryto________thatyoufailedtheexam.Maybeyoucandobetternexttime.A．sound B．hear C．listen D．talk2．（2223六年級下·全國·單元測試）—Wemust________ourteachersinclass.—That’sright.That’sarule.A．hear B．hearfrom C．listento D．listen3．（2223七年級下·全國·課時練習）Canyouspeakloudly?Ican’t________youwell.A．hear B．sound C．listen4．（2223七年級下·全國·單元測試）________!Canyou________anything,Lily?A．Listen;hear B．Listento;hear C．Listen;hearto D．Hear;listento2.Thesestudentsgohomebybus.by+交通工具Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.Iusuallytakeabustoschool.Iusuallygotoschoolonthebus.1．（2223七年級上·上海浦東新·期末）—Youcantake________undergroundtothemuseum.—No,Iwillgothereby________bus.A．/;the B．the;/ C．the;the D．a;a2．（2324六年級上·上海靜安·期中）—HowarewegoingtovisitCenturyPark?—Wearegoingthere________.A．bybus B．takeabus C．takeataxi D．rideabike3．（2021七年級下·河北邯鄲·單元測試）—Howwillyougototheshoppingcentre?—We’ll________there.A．takeabus B．onabus C．bybus D．withabus4．（2223七年級下·廣西欽州·階段練習）Lisausuallygoestoschoolby________schoolbus,butherclassmatetakes________bike.A．a;a B．/;a C．a;/課后鞏固一、完形填空（2223七年級上·浙江金華·期中）MynameisMike.JaneandJackaremygoodfriends.Janeismyclassmate.Sheisanice1.Shelikes2books.Shelikesfruitandvegetablesandsheeats3everyday.Shelikestennis.Sheoftenplaystenniswithme4class.Jackismy5too.Heisfat.Healwaysgetsuplate(遲的)inthemorning,sohedoesn’thave6everyday.7fooddoeshelike?Heonly8meatforlunchanddinner.Helikeswatchingsports,9hedoesn’tdosports.Healwayssays，“Itisreally10forafatboy!”1．A．aunt B．teacher C．star D．girl2．A．looking B．watching C．seeing D．reading3．A．it B．them C．that D．those4．A．in B．at C．after D．for5．A．brother B．student C．classmate D．cousin6．A．breakfast B．dinner C．lunch D．classes7．A．Where B．How C．Who D．What8．A．likes B．thinks C．does D．knows9．A．and B．but C．so D．because10．A．interesting B．happy C．hard D．easy（2324七年級上·浙江·期中）Hi,everyone!I’mMrs.Read!I’manEnglishwoman.Ihaveabigfamily.Thereare11peopleinit.Theyaremyhusband(丈夫),MrRead,mytwodaughtersMaryandBetty,my12Harryandme.Maryistwentythreeyearsold.Sheisamathteacher.Her13BettyandherbrotherHarryareofthesameage.Theyareboth14yearsold.MrReadisadriver.Heisnota14man,sohisthingsareeverywhere.Sometimesheloseshisthings.Doyouknow15Iwork?Iworkatthelostandfoundofficeinourcity.Manypeopleeheretolookfor16lostthings.Nowtherearesomethings17.First,ablueschoolbag.Amanfounditinthepark.Thereisalsoawallet(錢包).Wecanseesomemoney18it.Oh,thereisawatch.It’sMrRead’s!WhydoI19it?Becauseit’sabirthdaygiftfromme!It’sanice20withhisnameontheback!Iwillgiveittohimafterwork.11．A．three B．four C．five D．six12．A．son B．father C．aunt D．uncle13．A．teacher B．sister C．cousin D．friend14．A．sad B．nice C．wele D．tidy15．A．how B．where C．who D．what16．A．my B．your C．their D．our17．A．always B．here C．well D．not18．A．for B．of C．in D．under19．A．call B．have C．spell D．know20．A．watch B．baseball C．clock D．radio二、閱讀理解（2223七年級上·浙江·期中）Hello!MynameisHuangYici,andmyfriendsliketocallmeDuoduo.MyEnglishnameisChristine.I’m16yearsold.21Ilikereading,playingthepiano,anddoingsports.Ihaveasisterandabrother.ThenameofmysisterisHuangShao’ai.22Mylittlebrotherisonlyfiveyearsold.Andheisnotinthesephotos.Themaninthesecondphotoismyfather.23Theyarebothactors.Myfatherisnotonlyanactor,butheisalsoateacher,singer,cookandwriter.24Inhisfreetime,helikestoteachmehowtocook.Mymotherisverybeautiful,andshecandancewell.Doyouknowtheoldmaninthethirdphoto?25Heis86yearsold.Heisanactor,too.A．Youcanseeusinthefirstphoto.B．HeisfromJiangsu,China.C．Hecancookreallywell.D．Ihavemanyhobbies.E．Thewomannexttohimismymother.F．Heismygrandfather.（2122七年級上·江蘇南京·階段練習）請閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,從所給的選擇中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余項。Hi,mynameisDavid.I’maboy.Ilikegreen.26IaminClassFour.Inmyclass,therearenineboysandeightgirls.LiNingandWangFangaremyclassmates.27MyEnglishteacherisMrs.Gao.Sheisverynice.28Thisismydesk.Itisinthemiddleofmyclassroom.Youcanseetwopens,threepencils,anEnglishbook,akeyandapencilboxonit.29Ihaveadictionary.Itisinmyschoolbag.ButIcan’tfindmyschoolbag.Itisgreen.30Myphonenumberis26210292.Thanks!A．Pleasehelpmefindit.B．Whereismyschoolbag?C．Theyaremygoodfriends.D．Myruleranderaserareinmypencilbox.E．Allstudentsinmyclasslikeher.F．Ihavethreegreenerasersandtwogreenpencils.（2324七年級上·山西晉中·期中）Hi,mynameisDavid.I’maboy.Ilikegreen.31IaminClassFour.Inmyclass,therearenineboysandeightgirls.32Theyaremygoodfriends.MyEnglishteacherisMrs.Cao.Sheisverynice.33Thisismydesk.Itisinthemiddleofmyclassroom.Youcanseetwopens,threepencils,andanEnglishbook.34Ihaveadictionary.Itisinmyschoolbag.ButIcan’tfindmyschoolbag.Itisgreen.35Myphonenumberis2621–0292.Thanks!A．Pleasehelpmefindit.B．Whereismyschoolbag?C．LiNingandWangFangaremyclassmates.D．Myruleranderaserareinmypencilbox.E．Allstudentsinmyclasslikeher.F．Ihavethreegreenschoolbagsandtwogreenpens.（2223七年級上·浙江杭州·期中）下面文章中有五處需要添加標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。Goodmorning,myfriends!I’mgladtoseeyou.36I’mastudentinNingbo.MynameisJackSmith.Jackismyfirstname.What’smylastname?MylastnameisSmith.37Whatcolorisit?It’sblueandwhite.Ifounditinmyclassroom.38Sheismysister.HernameisMarySmith.HerfirstnameisMary.AndherlastnameisSmith,too.What’shertelephonenumber?It’s368﹣5689.39TheyareMikeandGina.Mikeismyfather’sbrother.GinaisMike’swife.Theyhaveason.HisnameisEric.Andheismycousin.40Ican’tfindit.Mygrandparents,myparentsandIareinthephoto.Imustfindit.Ca