杭州市拱墅區(qū)2023年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（含答案）

2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

注意事項(xiàng)

1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。

2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑

色字跡的簽字筆作答。

3.考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、Isawanumberofpancakesintheplate,butnowthereisleftinit.

A.noneB.somethingC.nothingD.noone

2、Inordertosellmoreproducts,weneedtocomeupwithmoreideas.

A.awfulB.creativeC.magicalD.traditional

3、Anewpark_____inourtownnextyear.

A.builtB.wasbuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt

4、-IpreferspeakingtolisteninginEnglishlearning.

-Oh.really?Ithinkyoushouldbegoodatofthem.

A.bothB.neitherC.someD.all

5、WhilesheTV,sheasoundoutsidetheroom.

A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearing

C.watched,heardD.waswatching,heard

1.6、...Whydido91youenjoytheconcert?

......ItwasconcertIhadeverlistenedto.

morewonderfulB.lesswonderfulC.theleastwonderfulD.themostwonderful

7、Notonlyhisfriendsbutalsohealwaysinterestedinsciencefiction.

A.showB.showsC.areD.is

8、…IthinkEnglishis___unimportantsubject.

■一Idon'tthinkso.Itisusefilltoolwhenwetalkwithforeigners.

A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an

9、Mumlikestobuylotsofniceclothes.Shewantstoappearbeautifuleveryday.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

10>-Ifstimeformorningreading,butI'mtootiredtogetup.

-Remember,Jack."Anhourintheisworthtwointheevening.n

A.morningB.afternoonC.darknessD.daytime

II.完形填空

11、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳

選項(xiàng).

Ialwaysbelievethatnomatterhowbadsomethingis,youcantakesomethinggoodoutofit.TheonetimeI

wasn*tsureofthatwas2December1.

Iusually3upat6：30or7：00inthemorning.Thatday,Ihappenedtowakeupearlier.Iturnedon

theTVandIsawthataplanehadcrashed（撞擊）intotheTradeCenter.Ithoughtitwas4terrible

accident.Ifeltso5aboutallthepeopleintheplane.

MywifeandIspenttheday6theterriblepicturesoveragain.WhenIwatchedfamilymemberslooking

for7lovedones,Iwouldneverforgetthepainintheireyes.Icouldn*tunderstandhowthiscouldhave

happened.

Afewweekslater,Ibegantoseethatperhapssomethinggood8fromthistragedy（悲居U）.Peopleseem

differentnow,moreunderstandingsmoretotolerant（寬容的）.Littlethingsseemedtobesuchatroublebefore,but

theyarenolongerbigthingsnow.Irealizelifeis9shorttoletmyselfworryoversmallthings.I*vealsolearned

thatyoucan*t10thingsforgranted.Thingschange.Peoplegotoworkanddon'tcomeback.Onemoment

they*relivingandthenextminutethey*renot.And,itdoesn*tmatterwhoyouare,thereisnothingyoucandoabout

it.Weneverknowwhenourtimewillbeover,11weallneedtomakethemostofeveryminutewehave.

2.A.inB.onC.atD.of

3.A.wakeB.wakesC.havewokenD.waking

4.A.aB.anC.theD./

5.A.worryB.worriedC.worryingD.worries

6.A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.watching

7.A.theirB.theirsC.theyD.them

8.A.cameB.comeC.comesD.coming

9.A.toB.suchC.tooD.so

10.AtookB.takesC.takenD.take

11.A.becauseB.whenC.soD.if

III.語(yǔ)法填空

12、

Doyouknowtheboyinthepicture?HeisKuangHeng.KuangHenglivedinmorethan2,0001.（year）agoinChina.

Fromthepicturewecansee:atthattime,hewasinwornclothes,andsittingat22_woodentablewithapileofbookson

it.Alittleweaklightcame3.throughasmallholeinthewall.Hewasreadingcarefully.

Thisisthewell-knownstoryfromtheancientChineseidiom.KuangHengwassopoor4.hecouldn*tevenafforda

candle,sohe52_(dig)aholeinthewallto''steal''lightfromhisneighbor'shouse6^_(read)atnight.Themoralofthe

storytellsusthatweshouldtry72_(we)besttolearnknowledge,butneverbediscouraged8.(easy),nomatterhow

difficultthesituationmaybe.

Ofcourse,things9.(be)quitedifferenttoday,butweshouldrememberthathardworkpaysoff.Weshouldtakepains

toimproveourselvesthroughlearningandget10.(prepare)forourfuture.

W.閱讀理解

A

13>Thechildrenwerehavingtheirclass.MissWangwastellingthemwhatwaterwaslike.Afterthatsheasked

herstudents,66Whatiswater?95Nooneanswered.MissWangaskedthemagain,“Whydon'tyouanswermyquestion?95

"Didn'tItellyouwhatwaterwaslike?”

Justthenaboyputuphishandandsaid,“MissWang,youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.Butwhere

shallwefindthiskindofwater?Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack.Andithasaterriblesmell.”

Mostofthestudentsagreedwithhim.

“I’msorry,children/9MissWangsaid."Ourwaterisbecomingdirtieranddirtier.Thatisquiteanimportant

problemforustosolve.”

1.MissWangwasthechildren's.

A.sisterB.teacherC.aunt

2.MissWangwastellingthechildren.

A.whatcolortheriverwas.B.howwaterbecamedirty.

C.whatwaterwaslike.

3.Maybethechildrenwerehavingtheirclass.

A.EnglishB.scienceC.history

4.Thewaterintheriverhascolorandsmellbecauseifsgetting.

A.moreandmoreB.lessandlessC.dirtieranddirtier

5.Whichsentencetellsusthatthewaterhasbeenpolluted?

A.Thewaterintheriverbehindmyhouseisalwaysblack.

B.Youtoldusthatwaterhasnocolorandnosmell.

C.I'msorry,children.

B

14>Alittlegirlhadadoll.Sheloveditsomuchthatshewouldtreatitwithgreatcare,eventhoughherfriendswould

laughatherforbeingsocareful.

Astimepassed,thegirlgrewup,movedhouses,becameanadult,married,hadchildren,andfinallybecamealovely

littleoldwomanwithmanygrandchildren.

Oneday,shereturnedtoherhometown,foundheroriginalhouse,andwentin.Amonghundredsofoldthings,thenow

—oldlittlegirlfoundherdoll.Itwasaswelllookedafterasbefore.Shetookithomewithherandgaveittoher

granddaughter.Hergranddaughterlovedit.

Eachtimetheoldwomansawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,tearsofjoywouldrolldownhercheeks(臉頰).

Shewassogladtoseenowitwasinthehandsofhergranddaughter.

1.ThelittlegirFsfriendslaughedatherbecauseshe?

A.lookedsothinanduglyB.didn'tgetonwellwithherfriends

C.treatedherdollsocarefullyD.didn'tliketoplaygameswiththem

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“original"meaninthethirdparagraph?

A.豪華的B.原來(lái)的C.新建的D.木質(zhì)的

3.Whentheoldwomanfoundherdoll,.

A.itlookedoldandterribleB.shethrewitaway

C.itwasaswelllookedafterasbeforeD.shetookithomeandkeptitherself

4.Whenevershesawhergranddaughterplayingwiththedoll,shewould?

A.feelveryexcitedandjoyful

B.thinkofheroldfriends

C.wanttobuyhergranddaughteranewdoll

D.wishtogobacktoherhometownagain

C

15、

Oneofthegreatestmuseumsintheworld.Therearefamousexhibitionsfromancient

Egypt,Rome,Greeceandotherpartsoftheworld.

Open:10am—5pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2:30pm_6pm(Sunday).

TheBritishMuseumFreeentrance.

InthisoldLondonprisonyoucanexperienceprisonlife.Youcanalsohaveyour

birthdaypartyhere!

Open:10am—6pm(MondaytoFriday)

ClinkPrisonAdults:￡3.50;children:￡2.50

Takeabird*seyeviewofthecapitalonthisamazingbigwheel.Spectacularviewsat

night!

Open:9:30am—8:30pm

TheLondonEyeAdults:￡11.50;students/oversixties:￡9.00;children:￡5.75;underfive:free

Visitthereplica(復(fù)制品)oftheoldtheatre.Learnaboutthelifeandplaysof

Shakespeare.

Open:9am—12am(MondaytoFriday)

TheGlobeTheatreAdults:￡7.50;children:￡4.50

Ithasoneofthereallygreatcollectionsofpaintingsintheworld.Don'tmissit!

Open:10am—6pm(MondaytoSaturday)and2pm?6pm(Sunday)

Adults:￡13.50;children:￡10.00

TheNationalGallery

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填人題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

1.AnnhasjustarrivedinLondon,andsheenjoysplaysverymuch.Wheremightshegofirst?

A.TheNationalGallery.B.TheGlobeTheatre.

C.TheLondonEye.D.TheBritishMuseum.

2.AlanwantstotakeagoodviewofLondonatnight.Whichofthefollowingplacescanhegoto?

A.TheNationalGallery.B.TheGlobeTheatre.

C.TheLondonEye.D.TheBritishMuseum

3.WhichofthefollowingcanyouseeintheBritishMuseum?

A.Whatprisonlifewaslike

B.Abird'seyeviewofLondon

C.ExhibitionsfromancientEgypt.

D.SomethingabouttheplaysofShakespeare.

4.HectorwantstospendhisbirthdaywithhisgirlfriendinClinkPrison.Howmuchdoesheneedtopay?

A.￡3.50B.￡6C.￡7D.￡10

5.JoeisgoingtotheNationalGallery.WhattimeisOKforhim?

A.10:30am,Sunday.B.6:00am,Tuesday.

C.9:30am,Friday.D.3:00pm,Wednesday.

D

16、In1454,whenJeanHarperwasinthethirdgrade,herteacheraskedthemtowriteareportonwhattheywantedto

bewhentheygrewup.Shepouredherheartintoherreportandexpressedherdreamofbecominganairlinepilot.Her

papercamebackwithan"F”onit.Theteachertoldheritwasa“fairytale”.Jeanwascompletelydisappointed.Asthe

yearswentby,Jeanwasbeatendownbythediscouragement.66Girlscan'tbecomeairlinepilots;neverhave,neverwill.

You'recrazy."FinallyJeangaveup.

Inhersenioryearofhighschool,herEnglishteacherwasMrs.DorothySlaton,astrictteacherwithhighstandards.

OnedayMrs.Slatonaskedthisquestion,66Whatwillyoudointhefuture?”Jeanfeltarushoftheoldenthusiasm（熱情）,

andwithexcitementshewrotedowntheveryolddreamrightaway.

ThenextthingthatMrs.SlatonsaidchangedthecourseofJean'slife."Ihavealittlesecretforyou.Youdohave

unlimited（無(wú)限的）abilitiesandtalents.Whenyouleaveschool,ifyoudon'tgoforyourdream,noonewilldoitforyou.

Youcanhavewhatyouwantifyoutry!”

Thehurtandfearofyearsofdiscouragementdisappearedsuddenly.Jeanfeltthrilledandtoldherteacherabouther

dreamofbecomingapilot.Mrs.Slatonslapped（敲）thedesktop,“Thendoit!”shesaid.

SoJeandid.Itdidn'thappenovernight.Inher10yearsofhardwork,evenfacingallkindsofdifficulties,shenevergave

upherdream.Eventually,JeanHarperbecameaBoeing232captain（機(jī)長(zhǎng)）oftheUnitedAirlineCompany.

1.Jean'sthird-gradeteacherthoughtherdreamtobe?

A.greatB.impossibleC.challengingD.reasonable

2.Mrs.Slatonmaythinkthat.

A.Jeanisnotanicegirl

B.onlysomeofherstudentshavegreatabilities

C.abeliefhelpstorealizeone'sdream

D.herstudentsaregoodenoughtoenterthebestschools

3.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat.

A.Jean'sdreamwasalwaysinherdeepheart

B.Jeandidn'tgoforherdream

C.mostpeoplearoundJeanwereforherdream

D.Jeanachievedherdreamovernight

4.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordthrilledinParagraph4mean?

A.excitedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.relaxed

5.What5sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.FaceDifficultiesB.DreamtheFuture

C.VoiceYourDreamD.GoforIt

E

17、Youaregoingtohighschool,aren'tyou?Maybeyoudon'tknowwhattodo.Well,here'salistofthetopsixthingsto

dowhenyouareinhighschool.Thesethingswillgiveyouideasofwhatyourhighschoollifecouldbelike.Hereyougo!

①Findyourpassion*andwhatkindofpersonyouare:Whetherifsdance,basketball,ordrawing,theimportantthing

isthatyouhavefoundsomethingyouareinterestedin.

②Talktopeopleyouwouldn'tusuallytalkto:meetnewpeople,findnewfriendsandeventalktopeopleyoudon'tlike.

Itwillshowwhatagreatpersonyouare.Youneverknowwhatwillhappenafterhighschool.

③Takepartinatleastonecompetition:Thiswillgiveyoutearsoflaughter,happinessandmemories.

@Getajob:Thiswillhelpyouseewhatit'sliketohaveresponsibility*.Itcanalsohelpyoumakealittlemoneyto

spendonyourself.

?Takeatripwithyourfriends:Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyougoorwhatyoudo,thememorieswillhappenontheway

andgoontillthefinalplace.

@Doyourbestatschool:Don'tevergetlazy;workinghardnowwillhelpyouinthefuture.

1.Thewritermainlytellsyousixthingsyoushoulddo?

A.inyourhighschoolyears

B.atthebeginningofyourhighschoolyears

C.beforeyourhighschoolbegins

D.afterfinishingyourhighschool

2.Thewritergivesyouadvicethatyoushouldtalktopeopleyoudon'tlikebecause?

A.youwillfeelsorryifnot

B.itwillshowhowgreatyouare

C.itwillshowhowcleveryouare

D.youcanmakeyourstudybetter

3.Whichofthefollowingyou'dbetternotdoaccordingtothepassage?

A.Findyourinterest

B.GetaJob

C.Takeatripwithyourfriends

D.Getlazy

4.Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Haveahappyschoollife

B.Howtogetalongwithyourschoolmates

C.Ideasofsuccessfulhighschoollife

D.Makesureyourschoollifeeasy

F

18>IwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehareandthetortoise.AttheendIsaid,“Son,remember:Beslowand

steady,andthatwillwintherace.Don'tyouthinkthere'ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?95

Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,wDoyoumeannexttimewhenI'menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,

TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?"

Iwasshocked,66Butthetortoisedidn'twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!w

“Hemustwishthatalready,MSonnysaid,^Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewvery

wellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”

“Hedidn'thavesuchawish,“Iinsisted.66Hewontheracebypushingonsteadily.99

Sonnythoughtawhile.“That'salie,“hesaid."Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharedidn'thappentofallasleep,

thetortoisewouldneverwintherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe'dneverwin

therace.That'sforsure.”

Igaveup.Today'schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They're

1.Thewriterarguedwithhissonbecause.

A.helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedhares

B.theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolish

C.hetriedtoteachhissonalessonbutthesonhadtotallydifferentopinion

D.helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn't.

2.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise.

A.wontheracebyhisownhardworking

B.tookariskbyagreeingtorunarace

C.wasnotgivenafairchanceintherace

D.infactdidwintheraceluckily

3.Billy,TonyandSandymustbe.

A.boyswhowereunknowntoSonny'sfather

B.boyswhoSonnyhasrunraceswithbefore

C.boyswhoSonnyhasneverracedwithbefore

D.boyswhoSonnydidnothopetoracewithagain

4.Accordingtothepassage,who