2024屆浙教版中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

2024屆浙教版重點(diǎn)名校中考沖刺卷英語(yǔ)試題含答案

請(qǐng)考生注意：

1.請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀(guān)題的答

案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。

2.答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項(xiàng)》，按規(guī)定答題。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、■"Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplearegladtohelpthoseinneedinoursociety.

…Great!Helpothers,helpyourself.Ithinktheofbeingavolunteerwillalsobenefitthemalot.

A.expressionsB.experiencesC.exercises

2、Thesportsmeetingwillcontinue___itrainsthisafternoon.

A.ifB.sinceC.assoonasD.unless

3、Willyoupleasedrive?Thetrainisleavingnow.

A.quickB.fasterC.slowlyD.moreslowly

4、Mikevisitedhisteacherwithhisclassmates.

A.lastSundayB.onSundayC.everySundayD.nextSunday

5、Doyouhave___readyforthespringtrip?

No.Istillhavetobuysomefruit.

A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

6、…Iwillbehappyifoneoftheworkstheartist.

-Iamnotsure.PerhapshetheoneyoupaintedinTibetlastyear.

A.satisfies;issatisfiedwithB.satisfiedwith;issatisfiedwith

C.satisfying;satisfiesD.satisfieswith;satisfies

7、Don'ttalk.Yourgrandmotherissleepingnow.

A.happilyB.nearlyC.loudlyD.hardly

8、一DoyouknowDorishasbeenintheScienceClub?

一Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.

A.howsoonB.whattimeC.howmuchD.howlong

9、一Mom,I'mhungry.Isthereanyfoodathome?

—Onlyonecakeleft.Youcaneat.

A.oneB.itC.this

10、ThatredbicyclebeHelen's.Helen'sbicycleisblack.

A.canB.can'tC.mustD.mustn't

II.完形填空

11、WhentheSpringFestivalfalls,redflowersbloom（盛開(kāi)）onthewindowsofmyhome.Ofcourse,theseare

not1flowers.Butinthecoldof2,thesewonderfulflowersbringwarmthtous.Theyaremadeofpaper

bymygrandma,whoisinher3withafewcuts,she4apieceofpaperintoabeautifulworkofart.

Whenmygrandmawasyoung,allthe5thoughtshewasdumsy(笨拙的).But6acoldwinternight,

shesawsomebeautifulredpaperworksofartonhernewneighbor'swindows.Shewassointerestedinitanddecidedto

7fromherneighbor.Tonsofpaperwaswasted,andherfingerswerecutmanytimes.Butshe8practicing.It

took10years9mygrandmacouldmakepaperartskillfully(嫻熟地).Theredflowers,bloominglikeburningfire,

lightupherworld.Now,everyoneinthevillagerespectsher.

Mygrandma*sstoryhasshownme_10takesustimetorealizeone'sdream.

1.A.niceB.realC.fullD.sweet

2.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

3.A.seventyB.seventiethC.seventiesD.seventeen

4.A.changesB.spreadsC.placesD.burns

5.A.villagersB.parentsC.studentsD.animals

6.A.inB.onC.atD.among

7.A.buyB.stealC.learnD.borrow

8.A.endedupB.keptonC.putoffD.thoughtabout

9.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.since

10.A.thisB.afterC.itD.one

III.語(yǔ)法填空

12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.Manyofthemtrytheirbest(get)good

marksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2.bigheadache.Theythinkgood

educationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.

Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy4^_(them)afterclass.Theycantakepartallkindsofsportsand

games,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic62_Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspend

theirfreetime7^(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.

Theyare82_(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,92_(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland

10.(interest).

W.閱讀理解

A

13、LocatedintheeastofShenzhen,DapengNewAreawasonceacoralparadise.However,coralcoveragehas

droppeddramaticallyoverthepast30years.

InNovember2013,agroupofdiverslaunchedacharityeventcalled“DiveforLove”inDapengNewArea.Sharing

acommoninterest,theselike-mindedpeoplewoulddiveintotheseatoplantcoralsandsharetheirloveforoceanlife.I

amoneofthem.Foryears,Ihavenotonlybeenengagedincoralreefconservative,butalsogiveregularlecturesat

primaryandsecondaryschoolstopopularizeoceanknowledgeandteachstudentshowtoprotecttheocean.Webelieve

theselecturescanhelpspreadtheloveforoceanlife.

Inadditiontoplantingcoralandbreedingbrokencoralbranches,Idivewithmyfriendstotakerubbishoutofthe

seaeverymonth.Fishingnetsarethemosttroublesome.Ioncegotentangledinafishingnetwhilebringingitup,andit

almostkilledme.

Weusuallycleantheseaonceamonth,andthecoralnurseryiscleanedevery10days.Apartfromtheundersea

rubbish,thereisalsorubbishonthebeaches.Wecangatheralotofrubbish,suchasstraws,bottles,nappies,disposable

lunchboxesandsoon.It'sallrubbishfromourdailylife.Iwonderhowtheybeartolitteronsuchbeautifulbeaches.We

don'taskthateveryonetakesawayotherpeople'srubbish,butwehopetheywilltakeawaytheirownrubbish.

Asamothermyself,Ioftentakemychildtotheseasideandtellhimthestoryofthe“submarineforest”.Icansee

thatmychildhasaspecialpassionfornaturefromanearlyage,soIhopetogivehimabeautifulandcleanocean

environment,sothathecanenjoythebeautyofnature.IfeelsadwhenIconsiderwhethermysonwilleverseethese

beautifulsceneswhenhegrowsup,whichisanotherfactorthatmotivatesmetoprotecttheoceanenvironment.

1.TheauthordidthefollowingthingsundertheseaEXCEPT.

A.takingrubbishoutoftheseaB.plantingcoralswithotherdivers

C.popularizingoceanknowledgeD.breedingbrokencoralbranches

2.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3refersto.

A.gettingentangledinafishingnetB.breadingabrokencoralbranch

C.gatheringundersearubbishD.divingdeepwithherfriends

3.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Asuperdiver.B.Anoceanlover.

C.Acoralgrower.D.Abeautifulmother.

4.Howmanytimesdothegroupofdiverscleantheseainayear?

A.10B.12C.30D.36

5.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Coralcoveragehasincreasedalittleovertheseyears.

B."DiveforLove”isacharityeventtogiveregularlectures.

C.Sometimestakingrubbishoutoftheseaisverydangerous.

D.Theauthorprotectstheoceanenvironmentonlyforherchild.

B

14、Areyouwearingoldclothes?

Don'tworryifyouare.ClothesboughtatthriftshopsaremorepopularthaneverintheWestnowadays.

Alotofyoungpeoplehaveaninterestinsecondhandclothing.

GoodwillIndustries,oneofthemostfamoussecondhandshoppingcompaniesintheUS,saidtherehadbeenan

increaseof84percentinmoneymadefromthesaleofdonatedgoodsfrom2007to2012,from$1.9billion（about13

billionyuan）to$3.5billion.

FannyMoizant,anonlinegroupthatsellsusedclothesfromluxurybrands（奢侈品牌）,agreesthat“secondhand”is

partoffashionnow.

“Fashionhaschanged,“shetoldtheFinancialTimeslastmonth."Peopleneedourservice——theyneedaplacetolet

goandgetridofthisexcess（過(guò)剩）

Itwasn'talwaysthisway.Secondhandclothesusedtobemuchlesspopular.

KerenCharles,37,fromtheUS,remembershowembarrassedshewasthefirsttimesheenteredathriftstoremore

than20yearsago.

“Ididn'twantanyonetoseeme,“CharlestoldCNN."Inhighschool,peoplethoughtyouwereeitherpooror

homeless.”

Now,thefashionfansaysabout97percentofherclothesaresecondhand.Herfavoritefindisa$5blueeveningdress

thatcouldbeworthhundredsofdollars.

Sowhatisathriftshop,exactly?

AccordingtotheUSAssociationofResaleProfessionals,athriftshopisrunbyanot-for-profit（非盈利的）

organizationtogetmoneytocharitablecauses.

Theshopshavebecomepopularinrecenttimesduetoeconomicreasons.

MorecustomersbegancomingtothriftshopsintheUSatthestartoftherecession（蕭條）,accordingtoCNN.

AndnowsecondhandclothingandvintageitemsareshowingupinWesternhighfashionandstreetwear.

Fashionablehip-hopartistMacklemoreandRyanLewisevenworea2013BillboardMusicAwardfortheirhitsong

ThriftShop.Thesongisabout"lookingforacomeup,5（searchforcheapthingsinathriftstore.

However,thriftstoreculturemaybegreatfornewshoppersandforbusinessbutifsnotsogreatforshopperslike

Charleswhoarestill“l(fā)ookingforacomeup.”

“Thecompetitionistoughnow,“shetoldCNN."You'reinthethriftstores,andyou'reseeingsomanyotherpeople,

butit'sstillbetterthanshoppingatadepartmentstore.55

1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Vintageitemssellbetterthanotherusedclothes.

B.Thriftshopsareanewformofshopsthathaveappearedinthelast10years.

C.Thriftshopssellusedclothesinordertohelppeopleinneed.

D.Youngpeopleshowlessinterestinsecondhandclothingthanolderpeople.

2.Accordingtothearticle,secondhandclotheshavebecomepopularintheWestbecause?

A.therearemorethriftstorestoshopin

B.peoplehavetoliveonlessmoney

C.artistsandstarsareoftenseeninsecondhandclothes

D.peoplenowcarelessaboutothers9opinions

3.Theunderlinedword“Vintage”inparagraph15probablymeans“"?

A.oldbutexpensiveB.largeandverybeautifulC.oldbuthighqualityD.popularandnew

4.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?

A.Thepopularityofthriftstoreculture.

B.Theimportanceofrecyclingsecondhandclothes.

C.Differentattitudestowardthriftshops.

D.Theinfluenceoftheeconomyonfashion.

C

15、MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn'tveryexcitedaboutitatthevery

beginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magical,

charmingandmemorable"don'tevendescribewhatIrelandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkenny,CobhandKillarney.We

didaself-drivertour.

WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestors(祖先)camefrom.Thetownwethoughtwemightbe

boredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictures

wetookwerebeautiful.

ItwassoexcitingtoseethelittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanic(afamousship)atthattime.

Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringat

everystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeath,wesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenes

fromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.Weweresoexcited.Again,morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattiny

town.

Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyuncle

whohadgivenmethechancetobethere.

Ihavenowordstoadequatelydescribeourtrip.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypictures

andcan'tbelieveIwasactuallythere.

1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.ThewritershowedgreatinterestinvisitingIrelandatfirst.

B.ItwasthefirsttimeforthewritertovisitIreland.

C.ThewriterwenttoIrelandwithhisuncle.

D.Thecarwasdrivenbythewriter'suncle.

2.WhichofthefollowingcouldbestshowthatthewriterwasreallyinterestedinKilkenny?

A.Thereweresomanystrangerstheretomeet.

B.Thereweresomanybeautifulpicturestheretotake.

C.WethoughtwemightbeboredinKilkenny.

D.Welovedeveryminutewewerethere.

3.Whatcanweknowfromthethirdparagraph?

A.TheTitanicwasfilmedinCobh.

B.ThefoodinCobhwasdelicious.

C.ThewriterknewnothingaboutBraveHeart.

D.ThewritervisitedtheTrimCastlealone.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adequately“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.properlyB.strongly

C.warmlyD.surprisingly

5.Wheredoesthearticlemostprobablycomefrom?

A.Ascientificfiction.B.Atouristmagazine.

C.Apoem.D.Aposter.

D

16、TheLostSmile

ThenextmorningHildatookthemtotheothersideofthemountainofMiseryonherbroom.

Theyflewforagesbeforetheylandednearalittleriver.Thegrasswasgreen,birdsweresingingandtherewere

flowerseverywhere.Hildagavethemeachasmallblackstone.66Thiswillkeepyousafe,“shesaid.Andsheflewoff

again.

“Thisisaniceplace,95saidSarah,surprised.66Lookatallthelovelyflowers.99

Benwentovertoaflowerandsmeltit.Suddenlywaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals（花瓣）.

“Ha!Ha!Ha!”Thechildrencouldhearsomeonelaughingbutwhentheylookedroundtherewasnoonethere.

SuddenlyBenshouted,“Ouch!Whatwasthat?Ithurtme.”

Hebentdowntomb（摩擦）hislegandhisflutefelloutofhisbag.Justthentwolittlecreaturesranoverandlifted

hisfluteandstartedrunningtowardssomebushes.

“Hey,that'smine!^^heshoutedasthecreaturesdroppedthefluteandranoff.

“Comeback!Whoareyou?”heshouted.Buttherewasnoanswer.

“Let'splaysomemusic,59Sarahsuggested,66maybethey'llcomeback.95

Sotheysatdownandplayedandthetwolittlecreaturescameback.

“Whoareyou?”Sarahasked.

“We'reBillandJill.We'regoblins（小妖精）andwelovemusic.Whoareyou?Andwhatareyoudoinghere?”

“We'reSarahandBen.Andwe'reonourwaytofindtheLordofTears?9

“TheLordofTears?"BillandJillsaidundertheirbreath.

“Doyouknowwherehelives?”askedSarah.

“No,notreally,99saidBill.

66AcrosstheSeaofsadness/9continuedJill.

“Canyoushowustheway?”

“Billcan,“saidJill.

“JillcanJsaidBill.

“Followus9maybeWillcan,“BillandJillsaidtogetherandwalkedofftowardsthebushes.Thechildrensmiledand

followedthem.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutBillandJill?

A.Theylaughedwhenwaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals.

B.TheyliftedBen'sfluteandranawaybutdroppeditwhenBenshouted.

C.TheycamebackbecausetheywereattractedbythemusicplayedbyBenandSarah.

D.TheyhaveneverheardoftheLordofTears.

2.HowdidBillandJillfeelwhenhearingthewords“TheLordofTears99?

A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Familiar.D.Amazed.

3.WecaninferfromthearticlethatHildawasa/an___________?

A.witchB.goblinC.humanD.angel

4.WecanusethefollowingwordstodescribeBillandJillEXCEPT_________?

A.helpfulB.lovelyC.cuteD.selfish

E

17、Youprobablyknowmanyofthethingsthatyoucandowiththehundredsofdifferentmusclesinyourbody.

ButhaveyoueverthoughtabouthowthemusclesinananimaFsbodyaredifferentfromyours?AnanimaPsmuscles

aremadetodothethingsthataremostimportantforitslife.

Lionsarehunters.Theydependontheirabilitytocatchotheranimals.Lionsmustbefastinordertocatchtheir

prey（獵物）.Thepowerfulmusclesintheirbacklegsallowthemtorunatspeedsofmore

than30milesperhour.Theycanalsojumpadistanceofmorethan35feet.Thestrongmusclesintheirfrontlegshelp

themcatchtheirprey.

Snakesalsousetheirmusclesforhuntingpreyandformovement,buttheirmusclesworkinverydifferentways

thanlions9do.Becausesnakesdonothaveanylegs,theyusetheirmusclestopushagainstthegroundorotherobjects

tomovethemselvesforward.Theirmusclesalsoallowthemtoeatthingsthatseemmuchtoolarge.Forexample,a

snakemayeataneggthatislargerthanthewidthofitsbody.Howdoesthishappen?Thesnake'sstrongneckmuscles

worktogethertopushtheeggdownthemouth.

Theelephant5slongnosehasalotofmuscles.Scientistsbelievethatthenosealonehasmorethan100,000muscles!

Thisisbecausetheelephantusesitsnosemuchinthesamewaythatpeopleusetheirhandsandfingers.Eventhough

thenoseislarge,itcanperformsurprisinglytasks.Forexample,anelephantcanpickupasmallleaffromtheground.

Thenosecanalsobeapowerfultool.Anelephantcanuseitsnosetopickupatreebyitsrootsoreventoliftababy

elephant.

Thegreatmusclesoftheseanimalsseemprettyunbelievable.Butthemusclesinyourbodyworkexactlytheway

youneedthemto.Afterall,itmightbefuntobeabletojumpadistanceof30feet,butasahumanbeing,thereisjust

notmuchneedforit.

1.Theunderlinedword“hunters”inParagraph2meanspersonsoranimalsthat.

A.keepanimalsforfunB.raiseanimalsformeat

C.catchanimalsforfoodD.runafteranimalsforexercise

2.AllthefollowingaretalkedaboutinthepassageEXCEPT.

A.Anelephant'snoseisstrongenoughtopickupatreebyitsroots.

B.Thestrongmusclesinthebacklegshelplionscatchtheirprey.

C.Snakescan'tmovethemselvesforwardwithouttheirmuscles.

D.Musclesinananimal'sbodyaredifferentfromahuman's.

3.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesthemusclesinyourbodydifferentfromananimaPs?

A.Theexercise.B.Yourparents.C.Theenvironment.D.Yourneeds.

4.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）

A.B

F

18、Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeanshasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals（信號(hào)）.

Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit*sokaytomoveforward.But

whywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,why

couldn*ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?

Well,it'simporttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railway

companiesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoa

fewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomething

unexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomean

warn.Andit*sbeenthatwayeversince.

Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeandanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit*s

thecolorwiththelongestwavelength（波長(zhǎng)）soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.

But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwas

toohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials（高反射材料）weredevelopedandred

stopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschool

busescontinuetobeprintedyellow.

Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don*tgetsomadatthem,they*vecertainlycomealongway.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

1.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?

A.TrainsB.Boats.C.PlanesD.Bicycles

2.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?

A.Red.B.Yellow.C.White.