易混代詞辨析-2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（原卷版）

（中考考試易錯(cuò)題）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)16易混代詞辨析-備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（全國(guó)通用）（原卷

版）

備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（全國(guó)通用）

易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)16易混代詞辨析

Group1主格、賓格和反身代詞

Group2形容詞性和名詞性物主代詞

Group3指示代詞this,that,these,those

Group4不定代詞some,any

Group5many,much,anumberof,thenumberof,alotof,lotsof,alot

Group6few,afew,little,alittle

Group7any,all,none,either,neither,both

Group8oneit

Group9eachevery

Group10other,theother,others,theothers,another

「

主格Iyouhe,she,itweyouthey

賓格meyouhim,her,itusyouthem

主格放句首，作主語(yǔ)；賓格放在動(dòng)詞或介詞后，作賓語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ).

人稱單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)

第一人稱myselfourselves

第二人稱yourselfyourselves

第三人稱himselfherselfitselfthemselves

反身代詞在強(qiáng)調(diào)用法中表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，即用來(lái)加強(qiáng)某個(gè)名詞或者代詞的語(yǔ)氣，可譯成"親自“、"本人”.此時(shí)，它

在句中作同位語(yǔ).反身代詞也可在句中作賓語(yǔ)，此時(shí)反身代詞與句中的主語(yǔ)是同一人.

?■"HLwrtrtr-tne-free-antrnnrt--------------rag:----------------------------------------------------------------

A.he;hisB.him;hisC.him;heD.he;he

4.Theboy'smotherwantedtobeadoctorwhenhegrewup.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

5.TheyoungparentsnamethebabyboyCharlesbecausetheyhopecanbestrong.

A.sheB.heC.herD.him

r

第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

形容詞性物主代詞

myyourhisherits

單數(shù)

名詞性物主代詞mineyourshishersits

形容詞性物主代詞ouryourtheir

復(fù)數(shù)品咨1貝共9女

名詞性物主代詞ciire

（中考考試易錯(cuò)題）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)16易混代詞辨析-備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（全國(guó)通用）（原卷

版）

6.Shirleylikestakingphotos.It'soneofhobbies.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

7.一Lilyleft_______Englishbookonthedesk.

—Oh,itisn't.Itis

A.her;she;Nick,sB.hers;her;Nick

C.her;hers;Nick'sD.she's;her;Nicks'

8.As________firstEnglishteacher,MsWhitehasagreatinfluenceonthechildren.

A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs

9.Mybikeisbroken.Iaskedifhewouldliketosharewithme.

A.his;hisB.him;hisC.him;himD.his;him

10.Ofallthepaperflowers,_______isthenicest.Shemadeitbyherself.

A.sheB.hersC.herselfD.her

■"指示代詞用法比較：

j1.空間上較近：this（這個(gè)）,these（這些）,空間上較遠(yuǎn)：that（那個(gè)）,those（那些）

2.that,those常常用來(lái)代替上文已經(jīng)提到過(guò)的名詞，以避免重復(fù).that特指同名異物的不可數(shù)名詞或可數(shù)名詞

單數(shù)，只能指物;those特指同名異物的可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，可指人也可指物.

3.that指剛提到過(guò)的事情或已經(jīng)完成的事情;this指即將要發(fā)生或?qū)⒁岬降氖虑?

:4.打電話時(shí)，常用this介紹自己;用that詢問(wèn)對(duì)方.

11.—Hi!Is_Mr.Wang?

一Speaking,please.

A.itB.thisC.thatD.he

12.AsforlearningEnglish,studentsreadalotdomuchbetterthanwho

don,t.

A.who;thatB.which;thoseC.that;thoseD.whom;that

13.一Whatareoverthere（那里）？

一arehercomputers.

2/9

第2頁(yè)共9頁(yè)

（中考考試易錯(cuò)題）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)16易混代詞辨析-備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（全國(guó)通用）（原卷

版）

A.these,TheseB.those,TheyC.they,TheseD.those,Those

14.twogirlsaremysisterCindyandcousinHelen.

A.ThisB.TheseC.ThatD.It

15.一Peter,ismybrotherJohnandaremysistersRoseandTina.

一Hello!Nicetomeetyouall.

C.those;these

相同點(diǎn)均可修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，表示“一些“，即不確定的數(shù)量

不同點(diǎn)some一般用于肯定句中，也可用于表示建議或請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中，表示說(shuō)話人希望

得到對(duì)方的肯定的回答.

any多用于疑問(wèn)句、否定句或條件句中，用于肯定句時(shí)表示"任何一個(gè)/一些”

17.Itiswellknowntothatadmissiontouniversityinchinaisonly

examination.

A.usall;some;throughB.allus;any;by

C.usall;any;byD.allus;some;through

18.一Thepopulationoftheworldisstillgetting.

一I'mafraidtherewillhardlybespaceforhumanstostandin100years.

A.lessandless;someB.biggerandbigger;no

C.largerandlarger;anyD.smallerandsmaller;any

19.Sorry,sir.Wedon'thaveapplejuice.Wouldyoulikeorangejuice?

A.some;anyB.any;someC.some;someD.any;any

20.一Isthere_waterinthecup?

一Yes,thereisstill

A.some;someB.any;any

C.any;someD.some;any

j-many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much很多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；

alotof很多，修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,相當(dāng)于lotsof;alot作副詞短語(yǔ)，在句中作程度狀語(yǔ)，表示”很;非常;常?！?/p>

j,修飾動(dòng)詞

:anumberof許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)

：thenumberof.……的數(shù)量，謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)給Q市廿。市

（中考考試易錯(cuò)題）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)16易混代詞辨析-備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（全國(guó)通用）（原卷

版）

21.TherewerepeopleandnoiseintheparklastSunday.

A.many;muchB.much;much

C.much;manyD.many;many

22.一peoplepreferHUAWEIphones,andaboutofthemareadults.

一Yes.HUAWEIisverypopularnowadays.

A.Thenumberof...fourfiveB.Anumberof...fourfifthC.A

numberof...fourfifths

23.visitorstoShenyanghasincreasedinthelastthreeyears.

A.AnumberofB.AlotofC.ThenumberofD.Alargeamountof

24.Ihavefriendshere.Theyhelpme.

A.much,alotB.alotof,lotsof

C.many,lotofD.lotsof,alot

25.TheEastLakehasbecomeverydirty.fishhavedied.

A.AlotB.MuchC.LotofD.Many

肯定含義否定含義所修飾的名詞

afew一些，幾個(gè)few幾乎沒(méi)有可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

alittle一點(diǎn)little幾乎沒(méi)有不可數(shù)名詞

27.Youworkveryhard,butyouearnverymoney.

A.fewB.littleC.afewD.alittle

28.It'stoolate.farmersareinthefields.

A.AfewB.FewC.AlittleD.Little

29.Iknowaboutthefilm.YoumaygoandaskJane.Shelikesfilms.

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

30.——Dothetwinslookthesame?

一No.JaneistallerthanClaire.

4/9

第4頁(yè)共9頁(yè)

（中考考試易錯(cuò)題）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)16易混代詞辨析-備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（全國(guó)通用）（原卷

版）

A.littleB.moreC.alittleD.afew

(l)both,either與neither

相同點(diǎn)均用于兩個(gè)人或物

both指"兩者都"，常與and連用.作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)

either指，，兩者中任意一個(gè)"，常與or連用.作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)

neither指"兩者中沒(méi)有一個(gè)（全否定）”，通常與nor連用，作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞通常用單數(shù)

不同點(diǎn)

(2)all,any與none

相同點(diǎn)均用于三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物

all指”三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物的全部”.作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，其反義詞為none

any指”三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物中的任意一個(gè)”只能作定語(yǔ).

none指”三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上的人或物中沒(méi)有一個(gè)（全否定）”，相當(dāng)于notany

不同點(diǎn)

34.IwantedSamandErictohelpmovetheheavydesk,butofthemwasinthe

classroom.

A.bothB.neitherC.none

35.HenrywashappybecauseofhisthreesonscamebackhomeonFathersDay.

A.allB.noneC.both

/one泛指與前面的名詞同類的另一事物，復(fù)數(shù)用ones代替；

jit指代前面提到的同一事物

36.一Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow?

一No.I'dratherbuyinthebookstore.

A.it;itB.it;oneC.one;itD.one;one

37.一Isthismobilephoneanewtype?

一Yes,Iboughtlastweekend.

A.itB.thatC.oneD.this

5/9

第5頁(yè)共9頁(yè)

（中考考試易錯(cuò)題）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)16易混代詞辨析-備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（全國(guó)通用）（原卷

版）

38.Thepictureyou'vedrawnisnotgoodenough.Pleasedrawanew.

A.paintingB.picturesC.itD.one

39.一Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike?

—Fdlikewithagardeninfrontof.

A.it;oneB.one;one

C.one;itD.it;it

40.—Oh,Iforgettobringmyumbrella.

一I'vegot.Youcanshare.

A.it;myB.one;mineC.it;ID.one;me

代詞EachEvery

作形容詞或代詞，可單獨(dú)使用僅用作定語(yǔ),不可單獨(dú)使用

強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體強(qiáng)調(diào)整體

指兩者或兩者以上的人或事物中的"每一個(gè)”指三者或三者以上的人或事物中的"每一個(gè)”

不同點(diǎn)

后可加of短語(yǔ)后不可加of短語(yǔ)

相同點(diǎn)"each/every+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式

A.everyB.eachC.both

43.一Didyourteamfinallyscoreyesterday?

一No.Wehadseveralshots,missingbyinches.

A.everyB.eachC.bothD.either

44.Asisknowntoall,Chinaistryingtodevelopfastinallkindsoffieldstheseyears

andasChinese,isproudofourcountry.

A.everyoneofusB.everyoneofusC.everyofus

45.studenthasanewbook.Andofthemhasanewpencil,too.

A.Each;everyB.Every;everyC.All;eachD.Every;each

不定代詞意義用法

other另外的+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞，作定語(yǔ),沒(méi)有范圍限制

常與many,any,some等詞連用修飾名詞

theother兩者中的另一+單數(shù)可數(shù)需賀典e薩費(fèi)，構(gòu)成one...,theother...

（中考考試易錯(cuò)題）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)16易混代詞辨析-備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（全國(guó)通用）（原卷

版）

46.Insomepeople's,cookingisawasteoftime.Butthinkofcookingas

somethingenjoyable.

A.minds;theothersB.brains;theothersC.minds;othersD.brains;

others

47.TimesSquareisagreatplacetovisit.AndBroadwayisplacewecan'tmiss

whenvisitingNewYork.

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

48.Helenhastwodresses.Oneisgreen,isred.

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

49.Thenursehasababyinheronearmandalovelytoyinherarm.

A.theotherB.otherC.othersD.another

50.一Doyouliketigers?

——Yes.AndIalsolikeanimalslikelionsandkoalas.

A.othersB.otherC.anotherD.any

51.Theboysweresohungrythattheyfinishedalmostontheplates.And

ofthemsaidawordduringthemeal.

A.everything;noneB.everything;nooneC.anything;none

D.anything;noone

52.一Hey,Jack,howmuchmoneydoyouhavewithyou?

一.Ithinkofthegirlsherecanhelpyou.

A.None;everyB.None;anyC.Nothing;everyD.Nothing;any

53.一AreyourparentsangrywithyouaboutyourEnglish?

一Oh,ofthemisangry.Theyjusttoldmetobecarefulandgetbettergradesnext

time.

A.neitherB.bothC.noneD.all

54.一Whatsubjectdoyoulike,Chineseormath?

7/9

第7頁(yè)共9頁(yè)

（中考考試易錯(cuò)題）易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)16易混代詞辨析-備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語(yǔ)考試易錯(cuò)題（全國(guó)通用）（原卷

版）

一.IlikeEnglish.

A.BothB.AllC.NeitherD.Either

55.Fiona,youjusthaveonechoice一youcanstayherealoneorgowithus.

A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.all

56.一FdlikeatickettoTheSoundofMusic.

一Sorry,thereisleft.

A.someB.noneC.anyD.many

57.一You'resoearly!

一Ithinkimpolitetobelate.

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

58.Youneedn'ttellmeaboutthis.sentmeamessageaboutitthreehoursago.

A.NooneB.AnyoneC.SomeoneD.Everyone

59.It'simportantfortoeatabalanceddiet.

A.ourB.usC.oursD.ourselves

60.一Linda,Mother,sDayiscoming.Whatwillyoubuyforyourmotherasagift?

一Ifindscarvesbeautiful,soIplantobuyforher.

A.itB.oneC.this

61.Althoughthestormbrokemanythingsapart,itbroughtclosertogether.

A.ourB.weC.usD.ours

62.They'reshoeswithlightsandyoucanuseforseeinginthedarkwhenyouget

upatnight.

A.itB.itsC.themD.their

63.一Whichofthesetwobookswillyoutake?

一I'11take.Historybookinterestsmewhilecomic