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湖北省襄陽(yáng)老河口市重點(diǎn)達(dá)標(biāo)名校2024年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試卷含答案
注意事項(xiàng)
1.考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。
2.試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上,在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答;第二部分必須用黑
色字跡的簽字筆作答。
3.考試結(jié)束后,考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上,待監(jiān)考員收回。
I.單項(xiàng)選擇
1、一Didyouwatch2018CCTVSpringFestivalEveningGalainTaian?
—Certainly.ThatnighttheskyoverTaianwasas_______asthatinthedaywiththelight.
A.brightB.brightlyC.brighterD.morebrightly
2、一JimspendsthemosttimeonEnglish,buthealwaysgetsthemarks.
—It'sagreatpity.Maybe,heneedstofindaway.
A.lower;goodB.fewest;bestC.fewest;goodD.lowest;better
3、Thelittlepetdogwassolovely.Ittheheartofthelady.
A.offeredB.heldC.expectedD.won
4、一Look,Tom*sparentslooksosad.
—Maybetheywhat*shappened.
A.knewB.haveknownC.hasknownD.willknow
5、一Howdidyouputthemodelrobottogethersoperfectly?
—Ifseasy.Ijustfollowedthe.
A.interviewsB.instructionsC.instrumentsD.inventions
6、Sundaymorning,Iplayedbadminton.
A.In,theB.On,theC.On,/D.In,/
7、Putitdown,Richard.Youmustn'treadletters
A.elseanyone'sB.anyone5selseC.anyoneelse^D.anyoneelse
8、IlikewatchingtabletennismatchesandfavouriteplayerisFanZhendong.
A.myB.yourC.hisD.her
9、一Mom,canIdrawlittlesheepinashorttime?
一Dear,Ithinkyoucan.
A.so;soB.such;soC.so;suchD.such;such
10、Darningcan'tseetheblackboardclearlybecausetwotallboyssithim.
A.nexttoB.behindC.infrontofD.on
II.完形填空
11、WhenImovedintoanemptydormitoryforthefirsttimetwoyearsago,Iwascertainofafewthings.Firstly,I
realizedthatIdidn't1anybodyattheschool.Secondly,IknewthatIwantedtoworkhardatmylessonsand
learnsomethinguseful.Andthirdly,Iwantedtohaveagoodtimewithnewclassmates,withoutmyparentsaround.
Thefirst2frightenedmeinthebeginning.Butthat3quicklydisappeared.Itwastheothertwogoals4
endedupbeingmydifficulties.Iknewthatitwashardtodevoteenoughtimetoclassandtosocialefforts.ButIwanted
to5inboth.Iknewthiswouldbea6,butIdidn'trealizehowmuchuntilclassesbegan.
Igotonwellwiththeothergirlswholivedinmydorm7,insteadoffinishingmyhomework8itwasdue,I
wentupstairsandhadicecreamwithmyneighbor.Ialwaysfinisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.Iknewitwasn't
verygoodandthegradeI9showedmylackofeffort.
Iwas10thatIneededtofindsomesortofbalance.SoIcreatedaschedulethatwould11mytimeup
betweengoingtoclass,doinghomework,andrelaxing.Itseemedlikeagoodidea,butIwasonlyableto12itfora
fewdays.Aschedulelikethatwastoomuchpressure.
SoItriedanother13EachweekImadealistofeverythingIhadtogetdoneduringthatweek.Then,underthe
listofthingsIhadtogetdone,ImadealistofthingsIcoulddoifIhadtime.
ThisisthemethodIhaveusedsincethen.I'mgladthatI'velearnedto14thingsandithas15prepareme
forwhatistocomeaftergraduation.
1.A.knowB.recognizeC.realizeD.like
2.A.teacherB.dayC.classD.realization
3.A.happinessB.excitementC.fearD.desire
4.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who
5.A.winB.succeedC.getD.wish
6.A.chanceB.jobC.challengeD.time
7.A.OftenB.SeldomC.UnluckilyD.Fortunately
8.A.becauseB.whenC.afterD.before
9.A.requiredB.tookC.acceptedD.received
10.A.asleepB.awakeC.ashamedD.aware(意識(shí)到的)
11.A.fixB.divideC.putD.build
12.A.useB.keepC.followD.make
13.A.planB.energyC.pressureD.effort
14.A.doB.controlC.balanceD.hold
15.A.hadB.helpedC.letD.forced
III.語(yǔ)法填空
12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.ManyofthemtrytheirbestL_(get)good
marksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2.bigheadache.Theythinkgood
educationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.
Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy4^_(them)afterclass.Theycantakepart51_allkindsofsportsand
games,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic£Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspend
theirfreetime乙(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.
Theyare也_(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,92_(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland
10.(interest).
W.閱讀理解
A
5
13、Inthemostsouthernpartofourplanet,there'saplacethatscoveredwithsnowandiceallyearround.Butithas
theclearestandcleanestair.Amazingly,inthisplace,thesunsometimeshangseveninthemidnightsky.Thisplaceis
Antarctica(南極洲):thecoldest,windiestandharshest(惡劣的)placeontheEarth.
Astheworld'sleast-knownplace,Antarcticaisofgreatinteresttoscientistsaroundtheworld.In1983,Chinajoinedthe
AntarcticTreaty(《南極條約》).ThetreatymadeAntarcticaapeacefulplaceformembercountriestodoscientific
research.During30years,ChinahassentmanyscientiststoAntarctica.Theymostlylookattheresourcesundertheicy
landanddoresearchaboutclimatechangeandmarine(海洋的)biology.
Antarcticaisaplacewithfantasticviews.However,lifethereisveryhard.Foodisoneofthebiggestproblems.Frozen
foodwhichcanbeheatedeasilyispeople'sdailyfood.Freshvegetablesarehardtogrowinthecoldweather.Therefore,
scientistsofteneatdriedorcannedvegetables.
Sleepisalsotroublesome.InAntarctica,summerlastsfromNovembertoMarch.Duringthisperiod,Antarcticapoints
tothesunandreceivessunlight24hoursaday.Inordertogetsomesleep,scientistscoverthewindowswithblack
plasticclothtocreate“night”.
WorkinginAntarcticaisdangerous,especiallywhenmeetinggale-force(七級(jí)以上的)winds.Sometimesthewindiseven
strongerthanatyphoon.ltcaneasilyblowpeopleaway.Sothereareropesthatconnectbuildingsofsomeresearch
stations.Peoplecanholdtheseropestokeeptheirbalanceinforcefulwinds.
Whafsmore,communicatingwithothersisdifficult.WithoutcablesandInternetinsomeresearchstations,two-way
radiosaretheonlytoolstocommunicate.Ifpeoplewanttosayhellotofriendsandrelatives,theycanusesatellite
phones.
Althoughitischallenging(挑戰(zhàn))toworkinAntarctica,scientists9passiontolearnaboutthismysteriouslandwillnever
end.Itishopefulthatonedaytheywillstepeverycornerofthisicyland.
1.ScientistsfromChinagotoAntarcticato.
A.findoutwaystocontrolwaterpollution
B.researchclimatechangeandmarinebiology
C.growplantsandvegetablesinspecialcondition
D.stopthehuntersfromkillingthemarinebiology
2.InordertosleepwellinAntarctica,thescientistshaveto,
A.wearmoreclothestokeepwarmB.coverthewindowswithblackcloth
C.connectresearchstationswithropesD.eatmorefriedandcannedvegetables
3.Wecanreplace(替換)theunderlinedwordpassioninthelastparagraphwith.
A.strongloveB.fullpreparation
C.pleasantintroductionD.amazingimagination
4.Thepassageismainlyabout?
A.viewoftheAntarctica
B.exploringtheAntarctica
C.howtosurviveintheAntarctica
D.climatechangesoftheAntarctica
B
14、Oncetherewasanislandwhereallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,
includingLove.Onedayitwassaidthattheislandwouldgodown,soallmadeboatsandleftexceptLove.
Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedtoofferherhelpuntilthelastpossiblemoment.Whentheislandhad
almostgonedown,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.
RichnesswaspassingbyLoveinagreatboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyoutakemewithyou?”Richnessanswered,
“No,Ican5t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisnoplacehereforyou?“
Sadnesswascloseby,soLoveasked,“Sadness,letmegowithyou“Oh,Love,IamsosadthatIneedtobebymyself!”
HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevennoticewhenLovecalledher.
Suddenly,therewasavoice,“Come,Love,Iwilltakeyou."Itwasanelder.Lovewassoexcitedthatsheevenforgotto
askwhotheelderwas.SoLoveaskedKnowledge,anotherelder,uWhohelpedme?”“ItwasTime,“Knowledge
answered.“Time?”askedLove."ButwhydidTimehelpme?”
Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdomandanswered,^BecauseonlyTimeunderstandshowyaluableLoveis.”
1.Whatwouldhappentotheisland?
A.Itwouldgrowbigger.B.Itwouldsink.C.Itdrovefeelingsaway.D.Allthefeelings
lived.
2.Sadnessdidn'tseeLovewhenhepassedbyLove,didhe?
A.Yes,hedid.B.Yes,hedidn't.C.No,hedidn't.D.No,hedid.
3.Whydidn'tHappinesshelpLove?
A.BecauseHappinessdidn'tlikeLove.
B.BecauseHappinessdidn'thearLovecallingher.
C.Becauseherboatwassosmallthatshecouldn'ttakeLovewithher.
D.Becausesheneededtobebyherself.
4.WhohelpedLoveoutofdanger?
A.Sadness.B.Knowledge.C.Happiness.D.Time.
5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“valuable”meaninChinese?
A.令人喜愛(ài)的B.珍貴的C.吸引人的D.有愛(ài)心的
C
15、Therearemanyunusualhotelsaroundtheworld.InGreenland(格陵蘭島),thereisahotelmadeofice,open
betweenDecemberandAprileveryyear.InTurkey(土耳其),thereisacave(巖洞)hotelwithatelevision,furniture,and
abathroomineachroom.AndinBolivia(玻利維亞),thereisahotelnamedtheSaltPalaceHotel.
Thousandsofyearsago,theareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelwasalargelake.Buttoday,theareahasonlytwosmall
lakesandtwosaltdeserts(荒漠).
ThelargerofthetwodesertsiscalledUyunisaltdesert.Duringtheday,thedesertisbrightwhitebecauseofthesalt.
TherearenoroadsacrosstheUyunidesert,solocalpeoplemustshowgueststhewaytothehotel.
Intheearly1990s,amannamedJuanQuesadabuiltthehotel.Hecutbigblocksofsaltfromthedesertandusedthe
blockstobuildit.Everythinginthehotelismadeofsalt:thewalls,theroof(屋頂),thetables,thechairs,thebeds,and
thehoteFsbar.
Thesunmakesthewallsandroofwarmduringtheday.Atnightthedesertisverycold,buttheroomsarewarm.The
hotelhastwelverooms.Asingleroom(單人間)costs$40anight,andadoubleroom(雙人間)costs$60.
Asignonthehotefswalltellsguests,66Pleasedon'tlick(添)thewalls.”
1.TheSaltPalaceHotelisunusualbecause.
A.ithaslonghistory.B.thepriceoftheroomsishigh.
C.theguestsarespecial.D.itismadeofsalt.
2.WhichsentenceabouttheareaaroundtheSaltPalaceHotelisNOTtrue?
A.Itwasalakemanyyearsago.
B.Itiswhiteduringtheday.
C.Thereareseveralroadstothehotel.
D.Thereareonlytwosmalllakesnow.
3.JuanQuesadagotthesaltfrom___________tobuildthehotel.
A.thesaltdesertsB.GreenlandC.TurkeyD.thesmalllake
4.keepstheroomswarmatnight?
A.HeatfromthewallsB.Thedesertair
C.ThesunD.Thefurniture
5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A.YoucanliveintheicehotelinGreenlandinOctober.
B.YoucanwatchTVinthecavehotel.
C.ThesalthotelisinTurkey.
D.IfyouandyourfriendwanttoliveintheSaltHotel,youshouldpay$40anighttogether.
D
16、Thereareseabirdsaswellasland-birds.Themostordinaryseabirdistheseagull.Ithasawhitebody,awhitehead,
andayellowbeak.Thereisaspotofredattheveryendofthebeak.Allgullshaveverystrongwingssothattheycanfly
farouttosea.Ifagullfliesouttoofar,andistootiredtoflybacktotheshore,itdoesnotgetfrightened,foritcansit
andrestuponthewaves.Aseagull'swingsdonotgetwetbecauseallitsfeathershaveakindofoiloverthem,sothat
whenthewatergetsontothefeathersitjustrunsoffagain.Seagullscanevensleeponthewaves.
Seamenknowalotaboutseagullsandtheyneverkillthem.Whentheseagullsflyalongwayouttosea,seamensaythat
itmeansfineweatheriscoming.Whentheseagullsstayneartheshore,seamensaythattherewillbemuchwindand
rain,andperhapsastorm,fortheseagullsknowmoreabouttheweatherthanseamendo.
1.Whatistheseagull?
A.Afish.B.Aland-bird.
C.Aseabird.D.Ananimal.
2.Whyiseveryseagullabletoflyfarouttosea?
A.Becauseitisverylight.B.Becauseithasverystrongwings.
C.Becauseitalwaysflieshigh.D.Becauseitisstrongenough.
3.Whydoesaseagullnotgetfrightenedevenwhenitisfarawayfromtheshoreanditistootiredtoflyback?
A.Becauseitcanswimunderthesea.
B.Becauseitcanstayunderthesea.
C.Becauseitcanrestandsleepuponthewaves.
D.Becauseitcanjumpintothesea.
4.Whycan-tthewatermaketheseagull'sfeatherswet?
A.Becauseitsfeathersarethick.B.Becauseitsfeathersarelong.
C.Becauseitsfeathersarelight.D.Becauseitsfeathersareoily.
5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeifseagullsstayneartheshore?
A.Windy,rainyorstormy.B.Sunnyandhot.
C.Fineandwarm.D.Freezingcold.
E
17、WelcometoMyVilla
Beautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouse
offeringbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautiful
paintings.
5bedrooms,4bathrooms
Sleepsupto10guests
Swimmingpools11mby5m
Dates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.
March/April/May/June2019£3,000
July/August2019£3,500
September/October2019£3,000
Christmas2019,NewYear2020£3,500
Servicesincluded:
electricity,gasandhotwater
swimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpool
Theservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.
Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.
ContactInformation
MelindaKilkenny,Owner
Telephone:(0044)7798527152
WelcometoMyVilla
Beautifulfarmhouseofferingcomfortableroomsforvisitorsfromallovertheworld.Thisisawonderfulfarmhouse
offeringbigbedsinthecountrysidenearthecity,withitsownswimmingpoolandlovelylittlechurchwithbeautiful
paintings.
5bedrooms,4bathrooms
Sleepsupto10guests
Swimmingpools11mby5m
Dates:Saturdayarrivingandleaving.(Foraweek)WeeklyPrice:For10guests.
March/April/May/June2019£3,000
July/August2019£3,500
September/October2019£3,000
Christmas2019,NewYear2020£3,500
Servicesincluded:
electricity,gasandhotwater
swimmingpoolonlyforyouinsummerandweeklycleaningofpool
Theservicesofacookorformorecleaningcanbeplanned.
Theservicesofababysitterorgoingshoppingcanalsobeplannedbutwithextraprice.
ContactInformation
MelindaKilkenny,Owner
Telephone:(0044)77981.Thisvillaisa
A.arestaurantB.ahotelC.ahospitalD.amarket
2.Thisvillais.
A.inacityB.inachurch
C.inthecountrysideD.bytheswimmingpool
3.AtChristmas,stayinginthehouseforaweek,oneguestspendsabout
A.£3,500B.£3,000C.£300D.£350
4.WhichisNotTrueinthefollowingstatements?
A.Therearebeautifulpaintingsinthechurch.
B.Itcanprovidegasandhotwaterfortheguests.
C.4bathroomsand5bedroomsarefor10guests.
D.Theguestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinwinter.
5.Youshouldpaysomemoremoneyifyou?
A.askforababysitterB.takeashower
C.swiminthepoolD.askforacook
F
18、
Peterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardlyeverlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhewon,
hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwastheworstthinginthe
world.
Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter'sschool.Hewasgoodattabletennis,too.SoontherewouldbeamatchbetweenPeter
andAlbert.Peterworkedhardtogetreadyforthematch,butAlbertdidn'tseemtothinkmuchofit.Whenthematch
began,Albertwasarealplayer.Therewasalwaysasmileonhisface,whilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peter
thoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematchthatheevenwantedtocheat,buthelostintheend.
“Youplayedverywell,Peter.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime/5saidAlbert.
ButPeterdidn'tfeelhappyandcouldn'tfallasleepthatnight.
Oneday,PetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.Thoughhelostagainandagain,thehappysmileneverlefthisface.Peter
foundAlbertwasgreatattabletennisbutbadatbasketball.However,heenjoyedbothofthem.
Whetherhewonorlostthegame,Albertenjoyedit.Petercametorealizethatenjoyingagamewasmuchmore
importantthanwinningorlosingit.Hefelthappierthaneverbefore.
1.WhatwastheworstthingintheworldPeterthoughtatfirst?
A.Winningamatch.B.Sleepingovernight.
C.Losingamatch.D.Cheatingonatest.
2.Albertwasgooda
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