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本試卷共12頁(yè),滿分150分??荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘。第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)高三英語(yǔ)第1頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8至10題。8.WhatdoesJacksonA.Adoctor.B.Aprogrammer.C.Ajournalist.9.WhatdoesTracythinkofworkingasajoumalA.It'schallenging.B.It'swell-paid.聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第11至13題。高三英第2頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))第二部分闕讀(共魎裁,滿分50分)Apresidentsstayed.DinnerisfollowedbyatalkonChristmastraditionsoftheViThenextmoming,afterbreakfastatthehotel'stourofthehistoricdistrict,featuringavarielyofVictorianarchit高三英語(yǔ)第3頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))●Costincludesbustransporlation,lodging,allactiviues,andthefollowinproviderofyourchoice.●Registrationforthistourwillendby2:00pmonhabitofbringingtheirownreusaA.Dohotelcheckin.C.Visittwohistoricalsites.A.AtBluePigTavem.A.Buyinsurancefor2nights.BC.Payforallmealsinadvance.D.RegiBSincekickingoffwithacolorfulopeningceremJer?meBrouillet,aphotojournalist,caughtthegrthisshotwouldbesomuchappreciated,butIcanunderslandwhy,"saysBrouillet.Thhousedonboardabigship.Brouillettooabarrelwave.HewasscheduledtofaceoffagainstfellowBraquarterfinalson30th,buttheeventswerepostponedbecau高三英語(yǔ)第4頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))“Itookfourpicturesandoneofthemwasthisone,"Brouilletsays.“Itwasn'thardtotpicture.ItwasmoreaboutanticipatingthemomentandwhereGEvenfacingalltheadmirationandattentiopushedtherightbuttonthistime.Tobefauir,ifallconditionsaremel—weather,waves,light,iftheboatdriverisintherightposition,andifyouknowhowtouseyourcamera—youcantakegoodimagesofsurfinginTeahupo'o,"hesays.“Alltherestisexperience,timinganda24.WhataspectofthephA.Medina'ssurfingposes.C.Theuniquefloatin25.WhatwastheprimaryreasonforthesurfingeventsbeingheldinA.ItspleasantclimaB.ItsbreathtakingnaturalsceneC.ItsstatusaspartofFrench26.WhichbestdescribesBrCDozensofwildfiresarebuningacrossCanadainMay2024andsendingunhealdrought(干旱)conditionshavebeenfuelingfires.Lastyear,Canada'srecord2023wildfireseasonintroducedmillionsofAmericansacrosstheMidwestandnortheastemstaNewYorkCitytumedorange,attimesexposingmillionsofpeopletotheworstairqualityintheworld.Insomeregions,thesmokehunderbrushthatbuiltupoverdecadesoffirecontrol,havemadelargewildfiresmorecommon.高三英語(yǔ)第5頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))Canadaisexperiencingasecondconsecutive(連續(xù))extremelydryyearin2024,anditisafacingthere-emergenceoffiresthatbuntundergroundthrfiresinBritishColumbiaandACentralAmericaandhigherthannormalfireriskinbothregions.Moreimportantly,ichallengeofforecastingfireriskforlaterintheyearastheEINinocl28.Whydoestheauthormention“baseballgames”and“tB.ToemphasizetheconsequencesofwildfireA.ConstantdroughtconditDWhenhumanshaveconversations,wetaketurnsd高三英語(yǔ)第6頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))aroundback-and-forth,“Humanconversationfollowsverystrictrulesoftum-lakingthatarehomogeneousacrossculturcommunicationisgovernedbyitsownrules,oriftherulesaresimilartohumanhundredsofhoursofvideosof8,559gesturesfrom252individualsrecordedbyothermuluipleresearchersacrossdecadesoffieldworkinEastAfrica.Thescientistsstudiedthemprecisemovementseachchimpmadewhengesluringgeslures,andotherdelails.Theyfoundthat14%oftChimpslookanaverageof120millifromthehumanaverageof200milliseconds.Chimpgesturesarelargelymeantloconveyrequesls,with“groom(梳理)me”,“followme”,“giveme”or“slopit”beingcommoncommands.Theresearcherswitnessedavarielyofgesluredinteractions,suchaschimpsaskinglochangsessions.Theydothemjustlikehumansdo.Thisisdifferentfromotheranimalslikebecauseanexchangeofbarkingcouldjustbeanaulomaticratherthanatrueresponseinaconversation.Hobaiter.“Inhumans,itistheDanishwhoare*slower'responders,andinEasternchiSonsocommunityinUganda.”A.Normal.B.Perfect.C.Vivid.33.HowdidBadihi'steaD.ByrespondingtotheirgA.Theyareintentional.C.Theyalmosthavenodifference.高三英語(yǔ)第7頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余Wehavemanyhands-onhobbiestochooseIfyou'relookingfor 36Byworkingwithdcontinuouslychallengeyours 37Exploringvisuafineartworks,mainlyincludingpainting,drawing,sculplure,photographyandarchitecture.Ifypencils,charcoal,orwatercolors.YoucanexpermentwithdifferealisticpaintingsofrealpeopleorabstraclcompositiIfyoupreferamorehands-onapproach,woodcarvingcanbeanincrediblyfulfillingcrpursuit.Youcantransformablockof 40Andeventually,youB.There'remanykindsE.Forexample,youcancreatepersonalizedclothingandF.Tomakethecomplicatedones,youneedprecisionandG.Youcanusecolors,lines,andshapeslo高三英語(yǔ)第8頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)transplant(腎移植)Atthetime,thetwowere42thetopprize,anall ttendotherloumamentstogether.”O(jiān)vertheyears,theirdnoneofhisfamilymembershadperfectlymatchedh “Don'tworry.I'lldothat.”53,Deniseburstintotearsandsaid,“Youdon'tknowwhatthat RedheadandHarrisunderwentasuccessfulkidneytransplantonFeb.8,2024.41.A.neighborsB.relativesC.stranC.payingoffd45.A.apologizeB.argueC.explain46.A.smartB.suitableC.gratef高三英語(yǔ)第9頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))53.A.Inturn54.A.indicatesB.receivesC.discovers55.A.formerB.extraC.new第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Despitethehotweather,morethanadozenintermationalstudafter56(complete)athree-hourbikeridealongthecentralaxis(中軸線)ofBeijing,eachOrganization(UNESCO)listedthe700-year-oldBeijingCentralAxis,referredto57the“spineofthecity'sculure”,ontheWorldHerilageList.TheBeijingCentralAxis,thebesl-preservedexampleoftraditionalcentralaxisarchitectureinChina,extendssouthtotheBellandDrumTowersinthenorth.“Thisjourmeyhasbeenso58(impress),”saidCallumDeighton,astuUniversityofYork,Britain,addingthathewas59(true)amazedbalongthecentralaxis.Hewasamo knowledgeandskills,whilejoiningcycletourstoexploretheancientbeautyofBeijiLuFuquan,theirteamleaderandcyclingenthusiastformanyyears,64isalsofondofBeijHehasplannedsixcyclingroutesforthecourse,leadBritain,France,Canada,Australia,JapanandSingapore.第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)(1)寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;高三英語(yǔ)第10頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))第二節(jié)(滿分25分)回讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落升實(shí)鐠續(xù)駕段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。herhometownverymuch.ButshewassosadAferSampson,theowneroftherestaurant,leamtwhathappenedtoRain,hepersonallywrotealetterloRaininvitingherlohisrestaurantf高三英語(yǔ)第11頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))Thenoneday,Rainreceivedacallfrhewenttothehospitalquickly,wherethedoctorinfodd(1)續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;AfterRain'svisittothehospital,shewentstraighttotherestaurant.高三英語(yǔ)第12頁(yè)(共12頁(yè))英語(yǔ)參考答案及解析七選五:36—40ECGDF第一節(jié)【例文】57.as58.impressiveRecently,ourclassheSomestudentsstronglyadvocateditsusage,claimingthatiteachstudent'sneeds,thuover-relianceonAImightleadtoadeclineinstupreventstudentsdevelopingtheabilitytosolveproblemPersonally,ifusedproperly,AItechnologycanbea第二節(jié)【例文】AfterRain'svisittothehospitalmadesmalltalkwithhim.IntheirconvershisinvestmentprojectnotgoingsmootSampsonhadbeendeterminedtoclosetherestauranttHearingRobert'swordsaboutSampson'sterriblesituation,Raintookoutapenwrotesomethingonthepaper,andaskedRoberttohandrestaurantforover30years.IvehadsuchthatI'moldandill,I'dliketoexpressmydeepestgratReadingthis,Sampsonburstin閱讀A21.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Uponarrivin1859年的梅角燈塔。22.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“AfterlunchatColdSpringGrange,exploreeverydacenturyatColdSpringVillagebeforere高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第1頁(yè)(共9頁(yè))23.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“AsweaimtomoveawayfromsingleusewaterbottleB25.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“TahitiispartofFrenchPolynesia,andit'sreasonabletheOlympic26.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Evenfacingalltheadmirationsocialmedia,‘Wellhum.Ijustpushedtherightbuttonthistime.Tobefair,ifallweather,waves,light,iftheboatdriverisintherightposition,andifyouknowhowtouseyourcamera—youcantakegoodimagesofsuC29.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Moreimportantly,itnotesthechallengeofforecastingfirerisk30.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Hotter,drierconditions,coupledwithdrygrassesandunderbrushthatbuiltupoverdecadesoffirecontrol,havemadelargewildfiresmorecommon”和最后一段“Inshort,peoplewillneedtoleamtolivewithwildfiresmoke.Itwon'tbe31.C【解析】主旨大意題。本文主要談了加拿大2023年野火季及2024年因季度干旱和地下火災(zāi)造成的D32.D【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段“Now,astudyreportsthatchimps(黑猩猩)followasimilarcommunicationpatternstructuredaroundback-and-forth,fasl-pacedturns.”以及本詞后文“Westartedtowonderwhetherchimpcommunicationisgo33.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Badihiandcoworkersstudiedhundredsofhoursofvideosof8,559gesturesfrom252individualsrecordedbyo高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第2頁(yè)(共9頁(yè))34.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Chimpgesturesarelargelymeantloconveyrequests,with‘g(梳理)me',‘followme’,‘giveme'or‘stopit'beingcommoncommands.Theresearche38.G【解析】根據(jù)本空前文“Youmaytryrealisticpaintingsofrealpeopleorabstractcompositions.Let39.D【解析】根據(jù)本空前文“Photographyisanothervisualartform”和本空后文“Soeveryoneisa41.C【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)本空后文“beforetheyfistmetadecadeagoinMarylandforanAmericanPoolplayersAssociationtournament”可知,哈里斯和雷德海德在參加美國(guó)臺(tái)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員協(xié)會(huì)(American44.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上文“Re高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第3頁(yè)(共9頁(yè))49.A【解析】考查名詞。根據(jù)上文“Harissuddenlysufferedfromcompleterenalfailure(腎衰竭),and53.B【解析】考查介詞短語(yǔ)。哈里斯的妻子丹尼斯聽(tīng)到雷德海德說(shuō)“Dontworry.I'高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第4頁(yè)(共9頁(yè))3.詞數(shù)少于60或多于100的,酌情扣分。第五檔(13—15分)1.完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù);2.覆蓋所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn);3.應(yīng)用了較多的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯;4.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面有些許錯(cuò)誤,但為盡力使用較復(fù)雜結(jié)構(gòu)或備較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力;5.有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊;6.完全達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第四檔(10—12分)1.完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù);2.雖漏掉1、2個(gè)次重點(diǎn),但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容;3.應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求;4.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面應(yīng)用基本準(zhǔn)確,些許錯(cuò)誤主要是因嘗試較5.應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊;6.達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第三檔(7—9分)1.基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務(wù);2.雖漏掉一些內(nèi)容,但覆蓋所有主要內(nèi)容;3.應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求;4.有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,但不影響理解;5.應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫;6.整體而言,基本達(dá)到了預(yù)期的寫(xiě)作目的。第二檔(4—6分)1.未恰當(dāng)完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù);2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容;3.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限;4.有一些語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響了對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解;5.較少使用語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容不連貫;6.信息未能清楚地傳達(dá)給讀者。高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第5頁(yè)(共9頁(yè))(續(xù)表)第一檔(1—3分)1.未完成試題規(guī)定的任務(wù);2.明顯遺漏主要內(nèi)容,寫(xiě)了一些無(wú)關(guān)內(nèi)容,原因可能是未理解試題要求;3.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目有限;4.較多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)或詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,影響對(duì)寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容的理解;5.缺乏語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,內(nèi)容不連貫;6.信息未能傳達(dá)給讀者。白卷、內(nèi)容太少無(wú)法評(píng)判或所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容與所提供內(nèi)容無(wú)息,因此,本段要涉及到Robert所說(shuō)的Sampson的狀況。文章涉及到的人物有Rain,Sampson和Robert,因3.所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右(詞數(shù)少于130的,從總分中減去2分)。第五檔(21—25分)1.與所給短文融洽度高,與所提供各段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)銜接合理;2.內(nèi)容豐富;3.所使用語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯豐富、準(zhǔn)確,可能有些許錯(cuò)誤,但完全不影響意義表達(dá);4.有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。第四檔(16—20分)1.與所給短文融洽度較高,與所提供各段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)銜接較為合理;2.內(nèi)容比較豐富;3.所使用語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯較為豐富、準(zhǔn)確,可能有些許錯(cuò)誤,但完全不影響意義表達(dá);4.比較有效地使用了語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使所續(xù)寫(xiě)短文結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第6頁(yè)(共9頁(yè))(續(xù)表)第三檔(11—15分)1.與所給短文關(guān)系較為密切,與所提供各段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)有一定程度的銜接;2.寫(xiě)出了若干有關(guān)內(nèi)容;3.應(yīng)用的語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯能滿足任務(wù)的要求,雖有一些錯(cuò)誤,但不影響意義的表達(dá);4.應(yīng)用簡(jiǎn)單的語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,使全文內(nèi)容連貫。第二檔(6—10分)1.與所給短文有一定的關(guān)系,與所提供各段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)有一定程度的銜接;2.寫(xiě)出了一些有關(guān)內(nèi)容;第一檔(1—5分)1.與所給短文和開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)的銜接較差;2.寫(xiě)出內(nèi)容太少;3.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)單調(diào)、詞匯項(xiàng)目很有限,有較多語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯方面的錯(cuò)誤,嚴(yán)重影響了意義的表達(dá);4.缺乏語(yǔ)句間的連接成分,全文內(nèi)容不連貫。白卷、內(nèi)容太少無(wú)法評(píng)判或所寫(xiě)內(nèi)容與所提供內(nèi)容無(wú)M:You'relateagain,Sue.Whathappened?W:Igotthetimewrong.ThebushadleftwW:WhydoyouwanttoworkfoM:It'sajobI'vebeendreamingofsinceIwaslittle.M:Yes.Theysaidtheywouldsendworkerstodothejobtomorrow.W:Tomorrow?I'mafraidMikehasn'tgotreadyforthat.CW:Justeverydaystuff,likepickingupdrycleaning,stoppingbythepostof高三英語(yǔ)參考答案第7頁(yè)(共9頁(yè))M:Perfecttiming.CouldyoualsoW:Noproblem.It'llsaveyouatM:Great,thanks.Then,whenshallwemeeW:Hi,Jackson.Lately,Ivebeenreallyconfusedaboutmyjobchoice.W:That'sgreat.Butforme

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