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語法加強(qiáng)綜合練02(全知識100題)(解析版)

學(xué)校:姓名:班級:考號:

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.(2023秋?河北石家莊?九年級石家莊市第四H-一中學(xué)??计谀㏕hisbookLucy's.Look!Hernameis

onthebookcover.

A.mustbeB.maybeC.can'tbeD.mustn'tbe

2.(2023?全國?模擬預(yù)測)一Anothercupoftea?

一No,thanks.Ileavenow.Lucyiswaitingforme.

A.canB.may

C.mustD.need

3.(2023?西藏日喀則?統(tǒng)考二模)一Lookattheyoungladyinred.IsitMrs.King?

-No,Itbeher.Sheiswearingawhitedresstoday.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.can,t

4.(2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶八中校考模擬預(yù)測)一Istillhaven'tfoundmypetdog.

--I'msorrytohearthat.Youbeverysad.

A.canB.shouldC.mustD.will

5.(2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)Johncandoit,evernotbetterthanyou.

A.aswellasB.aswellC.sowellasD.sowell

6.(2023?四川達(dá)州?模擬預(yù)測)一Simon,wecansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles.

——Thafstrue.Moreover,usingairconditionersisalsoagoodway.

A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less

7.(2023?湖北武漢?統(tǒng)考一模)Bettyswimsthanme,butIdon'tswimJim.

A.morebadly,asgoodasB.muchworse,asgoodasC.moreworse,sowellas

D.muchworse,aswellas

8.(2023?甘肅隴南?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?

A.Yourpictureisverynice.B.Thelittlegirliscryingsosad.

C.Wecanaskpeoplenoteatsharkfinsoup.D.IjointheHikingClubtwomonthsago.

9.(2023?四〃|廣元?統(tǒng)考二模)MaryandGinaaremycousins.fatherworksinDongfengCompany.

A.TheirB.TheyC.ThemD.Theirs

10.(2023?湖d匕襄陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Look.ThisbeautifulcarismadebyBYDinChina.

一Ifsmydreamcar,andItobuyone.

A.refuseB.allowC.expectD.push

H.(2023?河北石家莊?校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測)isimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.

A.AnythingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Nothing

12.(2023?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考二模)Ifourparentsdoeverythingforuschildren,wewon'tlearntodependon

A.themB.usC.themselvesD.ourselves

13.(2023?上海?統(tǒng)考一模)一It'sreportedthatpeoplediedintheearthquake.

一Oh,Fmsorrytohearthat.

A.hundredsofB.hundredC.hundredofD.threehundreds

14.(2023春?全國?九年級期中)MygrandfathercamebacktoChinaanddevotedallhislifetohis

hometown.

A.inhisfourtiesB.athisfortiesC.inhisfortiesD.athisfourties

15.(2023?遼寧營口?統(tǒng)考二模)Itisreportedofthesoilaroundtheworldwaspollutedinthe

A.two-thirds;1990B.two-third;1990s

C.to-third;1990D.two-thirds;1990s

16.(2023?江蘇南京?統(tǒng)考一模)JinlingLibraryoftenholdsreadingactivitiestocelebrateWorldBookDay

April.

A.onB.inC.atD.of

17.(2023?江蘇徐州?統(tǒng)考二模)XuzhouGardenExpoParkopenedtothepublicNovember6,2022.

A.inB.byC.atD.on

18.(2023?江蘇南京???家荒#㎜earn-from-LeiFengactivitiesisheldMarch5everyyear.

A.inB.atC.onD.from

19.(2023?云南昭通?統(tǒng)考二模)一AllofthestudentswenttothepartyTom.

一Yes.Hehadtolookafterhisyoungsisterathome.

A.withB.forC.overD,except

20.(2023?湖北襄陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Whotaughtyoursonpapercutting?

-Noone.Helearnedby

A.heB.hisC.himD.himself

21.(2023?江西?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Marycutherkneebadly,shedidn'tcry.

A.butB.asC.soD.since

22.(2023秋?九年級課前預(yù)習(xí))一Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplegotoZiboforitsbarbecue(燒烤).

一Yes,ifsfamousforitsdelicioustaste,foritsgoodservice.

A.either;orB.notonly;butalsoC.neither;norD.not;but

23.(2023?河北石家莊?校聯(lián)考模擬預(yù)測)Thedoctordoesn'tfeelwelltoday,hestillworksveryhard.

A.butB.andC.soD.or

24.(2023?全國?九年級彳段期作業(yè))Weshoulddoeverythingtoprotecttheearth,we911loseourhome.

A.andB.soC.orD.but

25.(2023?重慶沙坪壩?重慶八中??寄M預(yù)測)一Willyoustayforsupperwithus?

一Sure,rdloveto.HomecookingisjustwhatIlike.

A.aB.an

C.theD./

26.(2023春?江蘇南通?九年級??茧A段練習(xí))ChristopherColumbuswas_explorerfrom_Europeancountry.

A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an

27.(2023?湖北黃石?統(tǒng)考一模)Earthis_onlyhometoeveryone.Lefstrytomakeit_greenerworldtolivein.

A.a;aB.the;aC.a;theD.the;the

28.(2023?四川雅安?雅安中學(xué)??家荒#?Jack,youmissed"Uninword"usually".

-Sorry,Sir.

A.a;theB.an;theC.a;aD.the;the

29.(2023?甘肅定西?統(tǒng)考三模)—willMr.Brownbeback?

一Inanhour.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowsoonD.Howmuch

30.(2023?湖北襄陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Zibobarbecue(燒烤)isverypopularnow.

——Thafsbecausethewholecitytourists.

A.isworriedaboutB.isfriendlytoC.isafraidofD.isharmfulto

31.(2023?云南文山?統(tǒng)考一模)honestboyheis!Wealllikehim.

A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.Whatan

32.(2023?甘肅張掖?校聯(lián)考一模)一He'sseldomlateforschool,?

——No.Heisusedtogoingtoschoolearly.

A.isn'theB.hasheC.hasn'theD.ishe

33.(2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考一模)一isittheQmolongma?

一Ifs8,848meters.It'sveryhardtoclimbthemountain.

A.HowdeepB.Howlong

C.HowfarD.Howhigh

34.(2023?江蘇泰州?統(tǒng)考二模)—Millie,doyoutakethecourseinDIY?

一EverySaturdayafternoon.

A.howlongB.howfarC.howmuchD.howoften

35.(2023?江蘇宿遷?統(tǒng)考二模)一Hedidn'tgotoschoollateyesterday,didhe?

-,thoughitrainedhardyesterday.

A.No,hedidn'tB.Yes,hedidn'tC.Yes,hedidD.No,hedid

36.(2023?江蘇蘇州?蘇州高新區(qū)第二中學(xué)校考二模)一MichaelwaslateforMrSmithschemistryclassthis

morning.

—_?AsfarasIknow,henevercamelatetoclass.

A.SowhatB.WhynotC.WhocaresD.Howcome

37.(2023?上海?一模)Theself-divingplaneprovestobeusefulinmanyways.__smartinventionitis!

A.WhatB.WhataC.WhatanD.How

38.(2023?甘肅平?jīng)???寄M預(yù)測)worriedaboutme,Mom.Fvegrownup.

A.Don'tB.Don'tbeC.NotD.Notbe

39.(2023?甘肅平?jīng)?統(tǒng)考一模)一willyourmothercomeback?

一Intwodays.

A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar

40.(2023?湖北襄陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Wow,therearesomanypeopleinTangchengScenicArea.

一Itisalwaysfullofvisitors,duringtheholidays.

A.actuallyB.finallyC.simplyD.especially

41.(2023-ill東青島?統(tǒng)考二模)Smiletotheworld,theworldwillsmilebacktoyou.

A.norB.butC.orD.and

42.(2023?江蘇淮安?統(tǒng)考一模)一Whichteamdoyouthinkthematch?

-Hardtosay.Therearestill15minutesbeforeitends.

A.wonB.winningC.willwinD.wins

43.(2023春?河北唐山?八年級統(tǒng)考期末)一Ms.Millerourpapers.Look!Igotan'W9.

一Goodjob!

A.checksB.ischeckingC.willcheckD.haschecked

44.(2023?江蘇徐州???肌#猈ouldyouliketoattendZhouShen'sconcertifyouaticket?

——Ofcourse!Ican'twaittoenjoyit.

A.giveB.aregivenC.willgivenD.willbegiven

45.(2023?重慶開州?校聯(lián)考一模)Jackcola,butnowhemilk.

A.usedtodrink;isusedtodrinkingB.isusedtodrinking;usedtodrink

C.usedtodrinking;drinksD.isusedtodrink;isdrinking

46.(2023?安徽?模擬預(yù)測)一Let'sgocyclingifitfinethisSunday.

一Soundsgreat.Butnobodyknowsifit.

A.is;rainsB.is;willrainC.willbe;rainsD.willbe;willrain

47.(2023?全國?九年級假期作業(yè))一Mike,whydoyoucomeheresolate?Theconcertsincehalfan

hourago.

一Whatapity!Nowonderallthesingershaveleft.

A.hasendedB.hasbeenonC.hasstartedD.hasbeenover

48.(2023?湖北武漢?模擬預(yù)測)InthepastyearsthedevelopmentoftheOpticsValley(光谷)Wuhan

atopcity.

A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.willmake

49.(2023?安徽宣城?安徽省宣城市第三中學(xué)??寄M預(yù)測)一Doeseverybodyunderstand?

-No,sorry.I.Couldyourepeatit,please?

A.don'tlistenB.amnotlisteningC.won'tlistenD.wasn'tlistening

50.(2023?江西南昌?南昌十五中校考一模)Thelittleboywon'tgotosleepunlesshismom_________hima

story.

A.tellsB.toldC.istellingD.willtell

51.(2023?湖北襄陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Shallwegotothenatureparkthisweekend?

一Goodidea.Wecanfreshairinthepark.

A.takeupB.takedownC.takeinD.takeoff

52.(2023?全國?九年級假期作業(yè))一WhatistheTripCode(行程碼)usedfor?

一Ifsusedtoshowwhereyouinthelast14days.

A.wereB.willbeC.havebeenD.hadbeen

53.(2023?甘肅定西?統(tǒng)考二模)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Wearelookingforwardtohearfromyou.

B.Shewasseenmakeapaperplaneintheroom.

C.Howlonghaveyouboughtthisdictionary?

D.Theteachersaidlighttravelsfasterthansound.

54.(2023?江蘇常州?一模)Theoldmandoesn'tknowifhisdaughtertoseehimifshefree

thisSunday.

A.willcome;willbeB.comes;isC.willcome;isD.comes;willbe

55.(2023?安徽馬鞍山???家荒#┮籛henwilltheprogrammebesentout?

一Assoonasittomorrow.

A.recordsB.willrecordC.isrecordedD.willberecorded

56.(2023?四川瀘州?統(tǒng)考一模)NowwastefromdailylifeinthecityofSuzhoutobeseparatedintofour

differentgroups.

A.isrequiringB.isrequiredC.wasrequiredD.required

57.(2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特?統(tǒng)考二模)Thecityisfamousasthe"ForestCity”.Twothirdsofthearea

withgreentrees.

A.coversB.coveredC.iscoveredD.iscovering

58.(2023?河北唐ill?統(tǒng)考二模)Justasweknow,mostofthericeinthesouthofourcountry.

A.grewB.isgrownC.wasgrownD.hasgrown

59.(2023?吉林長春?校考一模)Agreatnumberofvolunteersforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympic

Games.

A.willneedB.areneededC.willbeneededD.wereneeded

60.(2023?甘肅定西???寄M預(yù)測)Foodsafetyisimportant.Rulestostoppeoplefromfoodpollution.

A.mustmakeB.mustbemadeC.can'tmakeD.can'tbemade

61.(2023秋?北京密云?九年級統(tǒng)考期末)Morenaturalparks________inBeijingnextyear.

A.arebuiltB.buildC.willbebuiltD.willbuild

62.(2023?湖北襄陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一ThepandaYayahasreturnedtoChinafromtheUSA.

一Ihopeshecangetcarethaneverbefore.

A.moreterribleB.moreboringC?morecarefulD.morefamous

63.(2023?天津?統(tǒng)考一模)Peoplethinkthatcomputers________morethanbooksinthefuture.

A.usesB.isusedC.willbeusedD.wasused

64.(2023?河北滄州???家荒#㊣nMissLin'sclass,manychancestostudentstolearnfromeach

other.

A.offerB.offeredC.areofferingD.areoffered

65.(2023?西藏拉薩???寄M預(yù)測)Listen!Canyouhearababy?

A.cryB.tocryC.cryingD.cries

66.(2023?甘肅武威?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)一Ifstoohot.Wouldyoumindmythedoor?

-,pleasedoitnow.

A.toopen;OKB.opening;Certainlynot

C.opening;OfcourseD.toopen;Goodidea

67.(2023?甘肅隴南?統(tǒng)考三模)Lucyandhercousindecidedatthatrestaurantasthereweresomany

peopleinthequeue.

A.noteatingB.nottoeatC.noteatD.tonoteat

68.(2023?重慶南岸?重慶第二外國語學(xué)校??家荒#㎜iLeiplansEnglishforfifteenminuteseveryday

andhisparentsthinkit'sagoodtoimprovehisEnglish.

A.read;chanceB.reading;situationC.toread;choiceD.reading;practice

69.(2023?新疆和田?統(tǒng)考一模)Idon'tmindyouwithyourEnglish.

A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp

70.(2023?四八|瀘外|?統(tǒng)考一模)Matthiscartowork,butnowhetoworkbybike.

A.usedtodrive;usedtogoB.isusedtodriving;usedtogo

C.usedtodrive;isusedtogoingD.isusedtodriving;isusedtogoing

71.(2023?安徽黃山?統(tǒng)考一模)一Nomatterwhereheis,hemakesaruleforawalkafter

supper.

A.him;togoB.him;goingC.it;togoD.it;goes

72.(2023?湖北襄陽?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Mr.Fanrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.

一Whatagood!Nowonderhelookshealthy.

A.habitB.questionC.articleD.prediction

73.(2023?江蘇南通?統(tǒng)考一模)Inthethirdlessonofthe"TiangongClass”,theChineseastronautsshowedthe

students.

A.whethertheyhavegrownsomeplantsinthelaboratory

B.whenawaterballbecame"lazy"underthelowgravity

C.howdidtheydrinkwaterfroma2-metre-longstraw(吸管)

D.whytwoT-handles(T型手柄)can"dancehappily"inspace

74.(2023?云南昆明?統(tǒng)考一模)一YourwrittenEnglishisreallyperfect.Couldyoutellme?

一Ofcourse.YoucankeepadiaryinEnglishasoftenaspossible.

A.whyIcanimprovemywrittenEnglishB.whycanIimprovemywrittenEnglish

C.howIcanimprovemywrittenEnglishD.howcanIimprovemywrittenEnglish

75.(2023?遼寧盤錦?校聯(lián)考一模)Iwenttoseeadoctoryesterday.Thedoctoraskedme.

A.whafswrongwithme

B.whatwaswrongwithme

C.whafsthematterwithme

D.whatthematterwaswithme

76.(2023?云南?九年級統(tǒng)考專題練習(xí))一Excuseme,doyouknow?

——Sure.Gotothesecondfloor.There?sabookstorebetweenthebankandthesupermarket.

A.whereIcangetsomepostcardsB.wherecanIgetsomepostcards

C.howIcangetsomeflowersD.howcanIgetsomeflowers

77.(2023?山東濱州?統(tǒng)考一模)一Whatanicephoto!Iwonder.

一InfrontofLhasa'sPotalaPalace.Iwenttherewithmyparentslastsummer.

A.wheredidyoutakeitB.whereyoutookit

C.whendidyoutakeitD.whenyoutookit

78.(2023?江蘇常州???家荒#〧ather'sDayiscoming.Tmthinkingabout.

A.whatpresentIgavemyfatherB.ifIplannedapartyformyfather

C.howIcangivemyfatherasurpriseD.wherewillmyfatherandIhaveabigmeal

79.(2023?河北秦皇島?統(tǒng)考一模)IwilltrytofinishtheworkontimeIamworkingalone.

A.whenB.ifC.becauseD.although

80.(2023?遼寧葫蘆島?統(tǒng)考一模)Themandecidedtoworkinthesmallvillageheknewlifewouldbe

hardthere.

A.thoughB.unlessC.untilD.or

81.(2023?遼寧葫蘆島,統(tǒng)考一模)一Paul,doyouknow?Anengineer.

一Thafscool.Iguessyouoftenfixthingsforothersinyourschool.

A.whocomestomyschoolB.wherewewenttoday

C.whatmyclassmatescallmeD.whyIspoketotheold

82.(2023?甘肅定西?統(tǒng)考三模)Inthisclub,anumberofbasketballplayersfromtheUS.Thenumberof

them30.

A.is;areB.are;isC.comes;areD.come;are

83.(2023秋?北京海淀?九年級統(tǒng)考期末)Wehadtoprepareforatestlastnight,weleftAmy5sbirthday

partyearly.

A.soB.forC.butD.or

84.(2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特?內(nèi)蒙古師范大學(xué)附屬學(xué)校??级#㏕hesurveyonthechildrenthatmore

thanfivesixthsofthem________interestedinsciencebooksbecausetheyseemsalittleboring.

A.show;isB.shows;areC.shows;isD.show;are

85.(2023?甘肅定西?校考模擬預(yù)測)Thenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty,butanumberofthem______

absentfordifferentreasons.

A.was;wereB.was;wasC.were;wasD.were;were

86.(2023?甘肅隴南?統(tǒng)考一模)NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI________interestedintheCCTVshowCheers

Science.

A.amB.isC.areD.were

87.(2023?甘肅武威?統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測)Betweenthetwobuildingsaschool.

A.hasB.haveC.standsD.stand

88.(2023?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Tomdreamsofbeingafootballplayer,butheisabitlazy.

一Idon'tthinkhecanrealisehisdreamheworkshard.Youknow,nopain,nogain.

A.whenB.unlessC.sinceD.because

89.(2023?湖北黃石?統(tǒng)考中考真題)Itrained.,thebasketballmatchwasputoff.

A.AfterallB.InsteadC.ThereforeD.However

90.(2023?湖北黃石?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Couldyoutellmetheofmakingsuchtastydumplings?

—Well,IjustfollowthestepsonTiktok.

A.costB.methodC.timeD.menu

91.(2023?湖北黃石?統(tǒng)考中考真題)InApril,theweatherinsomeplacesinHubeiisreallychangeable.People

mayfourseasonsinoneweek.

A.organizeB.describeC.checkD.experience

92.(2023?湖J匕黃石?統(tǒng)考中考真題)InSwitzerland,keepingonlyonegoldfishisn'tallowed,becauseitisverybad

tomakesuchanimalslivealone.

A.luckyB.socialC.patientD.dangerous

93.(2023?甘肅平?jīng)???寄M預(yù)測)---Who'sthatman?IsheMr.Brown?

------ThatbeMr.Brown.Heneverwalksthisway.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.mustD.can

94.(2023?湖J匕黃石?統(tǒng)考中考真題)一Everyoneshouldbuildthegoodhabitofsavingfood.

一Iagree,soIalwaysthefoodIorder.

A.eatupB.useupC.throwawayD.giveaway

95.(2023秋?北京豐臺?九年級統(tǒng)考期末)Ilikereadingbooks,Ioftengotothelibraryafterschool.

A.andB.butC.orD.so

96.(2023?全國?一模)一CanIcomethisafternoonortomorrowmorning?

-_isOK.I'mfreetodayandtomorrow.

A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None

97.(2023?山東濟(jì)南?校考一模)—Whynottakeumbrellawiththesign"MadeinChina”?

—Whatgoodadviceitis!

A.an;aB.an;\C.a;theD.\;a

98.(2023?山東淄博?統(tǒng)考二模)一MustIwaitforyouhere?

一No,you.

A.don'tB.can'tC.mustn'tD.needn't

99.(2023?天津?模擬預(yù)測)MyadviceonhowtogooverEnglishbymyclassyesterday.

A.acceptsB.isacceptedC.acceptedD.wasaccepted

100.(2023?天津西青???家荒#┮籛hichwouldyoulike,Cokeortea?

-.Iprefercoffee.

A.NeitherB.BothC.EitherD.None

參考答案:

1.A

【詳解】試題分析:mustbe一定,必須;maybe可能是;can'tbe不能是;mustn'tbe一定不要。聯(lián)系下文,

她的名字就在書的封面上。可知這本書一定是露西的。故選A。

2.C

【詳解】句意:——再來一杯茶嗎?——不,謝謝。我現(xiàn)在必須走了。露絲在等我。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。can能夠;may也許;must必須;need需要。根據(jù)“Lucyiswaitingforme.”可知,有

人在等,所以是“必須”走,因此用must,故選C。

3.D

【詳解】句意:——看那個(gè)穿著紅色衣服的年輕女士。它是李夫人嗎?——不是,那肯定不是她。今天她

穿著白色的裙子。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示否定猜測時(shí)經(jīng)常用can't不可能;mustn't表示禁止,千萬別,一定不要。

結(jié)合句意,故選D。

4.C

【詳解】試題分析:句意:——我仍然沒有找到我的寵物狗。——聽到這很難過。你一定非常傷心。can能

夠,表示能力;should應(yīng)該,表示建議;must一定,表示有把握的推測;will將會(huì),表示意愿。根據(jù)Istillhaven't

foundmypetdog.可知這是有把握的推測,他一定會(huì)傷心,故選C。

考點(diǎn):考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。

5.B

【詳解】句意:約翰也能做,但不會(huì)比你做得好。

考查詞義辨析。aswellas和...一樣;aswell也;sowellas和...一樣好,用于否定句;sowell這么好。

根據(jù)"Johncandoit...,evernotbetterthanyou.”可知,此處在句中作狀語,表示“也",故選B。

6.D

【詳解】句意:——Simon,我們可以通過騎共享自行車來節(jié)約能源?!谴_實(shí)。而且,少用空調(diào)也是一

個(gè)好辦法。

考查副詞比較級。few很少,形容詞;fewer更少,形容詞;little極少,副詞;less更少地,副詞。根據(jù)“we

cansaveenergybyridingsharedbicycles"及"usingairconditioners...isalsoagoodway”可知,應(yīng)是少用空調(diào),

應(yīng)用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞using,語境中存在比較之意,所以用比較級,故選D。

7.D

【詳解】句意:貝蒂比我游得差得多,但我不如吉姆游得好。

考查副詞的用法。badly壞地;worse更壞地;good好的;well好地。根據(jù)“than”可知,第一空用比較級worse,

可用much修飾比較級,排除AC;第二空修飾動(dòng)詞,用副詞。故選D。

8.A

【詳解】句意:以下哪項(xiàng)是正確的?

考查判斷正誤。A項(xiàng)是主系表結(jié)構(gòu),正確;B項(xiàng)sad是形容詞,不能修飾動(dòng)詞;C項(xiàng)ask后接動(dòng)詞不定式作

賓語補(bǔ)足語;D項(xiàng)是過去時(shí)間,用一般過去時(shí)。故選A。

9.A

【詳解】句意:Mary和Gina是我的表妹,他們的父親在東風(fēng)公司工作。their他們的,形容詞

性物主代詞;they他們,人稱代詞主格形式;them他們,人稱代詞賓格形式;theirs他們的,

名詞性物主代詞??蘸笥忻~father,因此這里應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞,故應(yīng)選A。

10.C

【詳解】句意:——看。這輛漂亮的車是中國的比亞迪制造的?!@是我夢寐以求的車,我期望買一輛。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。refuse拒絕;allow允許;expect期待;push推。根據(jù)"It'smydreamcar,”可知這輛車是說話

人夢寐以求的車,所以期待買一輛,故選C。

11.D

【詳解】句意:只要你用心,沒有什么是不可能的。

考查不定代詞。Anything任何事情;Something某事;Everything每件事情;Nothing沒有什么。根據(jù)"ifyou

putyourheartintoit”可知,只要你用心,沒有什么是不可能的。故選D。

12.D

【詳解】句意:如果我們的父母為我們作一切事情,我們就不能學(xué)會(huì)依靠我們自己。

考查反身代詞。them他們;us我們;themselves他們自己;ourselves我們自己。反身代詞與主語保持一致,

故選D。

13.A

【詳解】句意:——據(jù)報(bào)道,有成百上千人在地震中喪生。——哦,聽到這個(gè)我很抱歉。

考查hundred的用法。hundredsof成百上千;hundredM;hundredof(此短語形式不正確);threehundreds

(此短語形式不正確)。hundred用作基數(shù)詞,表示“一百”時(shí),其前既可用a也可用one,hundred前還可加

two(three)…等表示數(shù)量意義的數(shù)詞,但hundred不能變復(fù)數(shù)。hundredsof,是一個(gè)固定短語,用來表示含

糊的數(shù)目,是“成百上千”之意,不是準(zhǔn)確數(shù)字,只形容數(shù)量之多,前面不加數(shù)字。所以C選項(xiàng)和D選項(xiàng)形

式不對,根據(jù)“peoplediedintheearthquake.I'msorrytohearthat.”可知,有許多人在地震中喪生,因此A選

項(xiàng)“成百上千”符合語境。故選A。

14.C

【詳解】句意:我的祖父在他四十多歲時(shí)回到中國并且把他的一生獻(xiàn)給了他的家鄉(xiāng)。

考查基數(shù)詞年齡段的表達(dá)。根據(jù)語境可知,在祖父四十多歲時(shí),他回到了中國,“in+one,s+整十基數(shù)詞的復(fù)

數(shù)形式”表示“在某人幾十多歲時(shí)”,排除B和D,forties為基數(shù)詞forty“四十”的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C。

15.D

【詳解】句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,世界上三分之二的土壤在20世紀(jì)90年代受到污染。

考查分?jǐn)?shù)及年代的表達(dá)。英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)為:分母用序數(shù)詞,分子用基數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),分母要

加-s,因此三分之二表達(dá)為two-thirds,排除選項(xiàng)BC;表示世紀(jì)和年代時(shí),用inthe+年份的復(fù)數(shù),因此20

世紀(jì)90年代表示為inthe1990so故選D。

16.B

【詳解】句意:金陵圖書館經(jīng)常在四月舉辦讀書活動(dòng)來慶祝世界圖書日。

考查介詞辨析。on在,后接星期、日期等時(shí)間;in在,后接月份、年份、季節(jié)等;at在,后接時(shí)刻;。f屬

于、關(guān)于。根據(jù)空格后的“April”可知指的是四月,月份前應(yīng)用時(shí)間介詞in。故選B。

17.D

【詳解】句意:徐州園林博覽園于2022年H月6日向公眾開放。

考查介詞詞義辨析。in(表示時(shí)間)在……期間,在……過程中,在一段時(shí)間之內(nèi),用在年、月的前面;

by在...之前;at在某時(shí)間或時(shí)刻;on在具體某一天,或具體某一天的上午,下午或晚上。根據(jù)"November

6,2022”可知,是在2022年11月6日。在具體某一天用介詞on。故選D。

18.C

【詳解】句意:學(xué)習(xí)雷鋒活動(dòng)在每年的3月5日舉行。

考查介詞辨析。in用于表示世紀(jì)、年、月、季節(jié),在上午/下午/晚上/白天等;at表示在具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn),常用

于表示鐘點(diǎn)、夜里、中午、拂曉等的詞組中;on用于表示確定的時(shí)間,具體某天或具體某一天的上午下午

晚上或一般節(jié)日等;from表示開始的時(shí)間,意為“從(到)"。根據(jù)"March5”可知,這里用介詞on。

故選C。

19.D

【詳解】句意:一除了湯姆,所有的學(xué)生都去參加了聚會(huì)。一對。他不得不在家照顧他的妹妹。

考查介詞辨析。with和;for為了;over在...上面;except除...之外。根據(jù)“Hehadtolookafterhisyoung

sisterathome.”可知,湯姆沒有參加聚會(huì)。故選D。

20.D

【詳解】句意:——誰教的你兒子剪紙?——沒有人。他自學(xué)的。

考查代詞辨析。he他,主格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞;him他,賓格;himself他自己。根據(jù)“Noone”

可知沒有人教他,他是自學(xué)的,learnbyonesef自學(xué)”,故此處用反身代詞。故選D。

21.A

【詳解】句意:瑪麗的膝蓋受了重傷,但她沒有哭。

考查連詞辨析。but但是;as因?yàn)?;so所以;since自從。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選A。

22.B

【詳解】句意:——如今,越來越多的人去淄博燒烤?!堑?,它不僅因其美味,還以其良好的服務(wù)而

聞名。

考查連詞辨析。either...or或者...或者;notonly...butalso不僅....而且;neither…nor既不....也不;

not...but不是...而是。根據(jù)“moreandmorepeoplegotoZiboforitsbarbecue”可知,淄博燒烤很流行,它不

僅美味,而且服務(wù)好。故選B。

23.A

【詳解】句意:這個(gè)醫(yī)生今天覺得不舒服,但是他仍然工作很努力。

考查連詞辨析。but但是,表轉(zhuǎn)折;and和、又,表并列;so因此、所以,表結(jié)果;or或者,表選擇。根據(jù)

“Thedoctordoesn'tfeelwelltoday”以及"hestillworksveryhard”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,空處應(yīng)填but。故選

Ao

24.C

【詳解】句意:我們應(yīng)該盡一切努力保護(hù)地球,否則我們將失去我們的家園。

考查連詞。and和;so所以;or否則;but但是。根據(jù)前后句句意可知是后半句與前半句是相反的假設(shè),意

為“否則,要不然”;用。r引導(dǎo)。故選C。

25.D

【詳解】句意:——你要和我們一起吃晚餐嗎?——當(dāng)然,我非常愿意。家常菜正是我的最愛。

考查冠詞用法。supper表示“晚餐”,三餐前不加冠詞。故選D。

26.B

【詳解】句意:克里斯托弗?哥倫布是一位來自歐洲國家的探險(xiǎn)家。explorer[ik'splo:r9(r)]以元音音素開

頭,前面用不定冠詞an;European[,jusrg'pi:sn]以輔音音素開頭,前面用不定冠詞a,故答案選B。

【點(diǎn)睛】冠詞是一種虛詞,一般用于名詞前面表示特指或者泛指某一個(gè)。冠詞的應(yīng)用都有一定規(guī)則,熟記

這些規(guī)則是解題的關(guān)鍵。不定冠詞用在名詞前,表示泛指。定冠詞用在名詞前表示特指。在專有名詞及表

示泛指的復(fù)數(shù)名詞前一般不要冠詞,叫做零冠詞。需注意的是不定冠詞的用法是看單詞的首音素,不是看

單詞的首字母,如:useful首字母是元音,但是詞首音素是輔音音素,故不定冠詞用a;hour首字母是輔音,

但是詞首音素是元音音素,故用不定冠詞an。

27.B

【詳解】句意:地球是每個(gè)人唯一的家園。讓我們使它成為可以居住的更綠色的世界。第一個(gè)空特指唯一

的家,用定冠詞the;第二個(gè)空泛指一個(gè)更環(huán)保的世界,greener是以輔音音素?開頭,用a修飾,故選B項(xiàng)。

28.A

【詳解】句意:Jack,在這個(gè)單詞“usually”中,你丟了一

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