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UNIT5THEVALUEOFMONEY必修第三冊索引Part1核心要點(diǎn)突破佳作搶鮮背內(nèi)容Part2基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測雙寫培優(yōu)練精彩范文遷移運(yùn)用佳作搶鮮背01學(xué)寫作思路,背精彩范文(求助信——指導(dǎo)改編短劇)(全國Ⅲ卷)假定你是李華,你和同學(xué)根據(jù)英語課文改編了一個短劇。給外教MissEvans寫封郵件,請她幫忙指導(dǎo)。郵件內(nèi)容包括:1.劇情簡介;2.指導(dǎo)內(nèi)容;3.商定時間地點(diǎn)。指導(dǎo)改編短劇精彩范文Iwonderifyouwouldliketogiveussomeadvice.Thevocabularyandgrammaroftheplotneedtobeadjusted,andwealsoneedyourguidanceonourperformance.Ifpossible,shallwemeetyouinyourofficeat10amtomorrow?Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Bestregards!Yourstruly,LiHua每日句型練透:with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)1.Hestoodbeforehisteacher__________________________________________.

他低著頭站在老師面前。2.Isatinmyroomforafewminutes____________________________________.

我在房間坐了一會兒,眼睛盯著天花板。3.______________________________,it’sagoodideatoreviewyourclassnotes.

隨著考試的臨近,復(fù)習(xí)一下你的課堂筆記是個不錯的主意。4.________________________________________,sheheadedforhomejoyfully.

東西買齊,她高興地回家了。

遷移運(yùn)用遷移運(yùn)用withhisheaddownwithmyeyesfixedontheceilingWithexamsapproachingWithallthethingsbought熱考詞匯經(jīng)典句式Part1核心要點(diǎn)突破021.apologise(alsoapologize)vi.道歉;謝罪→apologyn.道歉

以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/一句多譯 ①Tobefrank,youoweyourfatheran________(apologise),foryoushouldn’thavespokentoyourfatherinarudemanner. ②我沒能按計(jì)劃與你共度本周末,我寫信向你致以誠摯的歉意。(道歉信,2021·北京卷) →_________________________________________________________________myfailingtohangoutwithyouthisweekendasscheduled.(apology) →_________________________________________________________________myfailingtohangoutwithyouthisweekendasscheduled.(apologise)apologyI’mwritingtomake/offermyheartfeltapologytoyouforI’mwritingtosincerelyapologize/apologisetoyoufor用法歸納·apologisetosbfor(doing)sth因(做)某事向某人道歉apologisetosbthat...向某人道歉……·make/offeranapologytosb(forsth)(因某事)向某人道歉owesbanapology應(yīng)向某人道歉佳句背誦Igatheredmycourage,andsincerelyapologisedtohimformybadmanners.我鼓起勇氣,真誠地為我的無禮向他道歉。2.judgevt.&vi.評價;評判;判斷

n.法官;審判員;裁判員→judg(e)mentn.判斷;辨別力

以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Apparently,blindlyfollowingothers’advicewillaffectourown____________(judge). ②Havingalumpinmythroat,Iclappedmyhandsevenmoreloudly,determinedneverto________________________________________________.(主旨升華)

如鯁在喉,我更大聲地拍手,決心再也不以貌取人了。judg(e)mentjudgeaman/bookby/fromhisappearance/itscover③_______________________________________________________________,youareabouttotakepartintheChineseBridgeCompetitionandIamwritingwiththeintentionofinformingyouofsomedosanddon’ts.(告知信)從你上封信來看,你即將參加漢語橋比賽,我寫信的目的是告訴你一些注意事項(xiàng)。

Judgingby/fromyourlastletter用法歸納·judge...from/by...從……判斷……asfarasIcanjudge據(jù)我判斷;我認(rèn)為·judgingby/from...從……判斷(作狀語)佳句背誦AsfarasIcanjudge,onlyifwemakejointeffortstoprotecttheearthcanwemakeourworldabetterplace.(演講稿)我認(rèn)為,只有我們共同努力保護(hù)地球,我們才能使我們的世界變得更美好。[點(diǎn)撥]

judgingby/from用在句首時為一個獨(dú)立成分,不受句子主語和時態(tài)的影響;與其用法相同的現(xiàn)在分詞短語還有:generallyspeaking(一般來說);franklyspeaking(坦率地說);talkingof(談到);considering(考慮到,鑒于)等。3.spotvt.(spotted,spotted,spotting)看見;注意到;發(fā)現(xiàn)

n.地點(diǎn);處所;斑點(diǎn);污跡

以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Unknowingly,themilkinghouseappearedinmyvision,inwhichI__________(spot)thatthebrokenwindowhadbeenrepaired.(2023·浙江1月卷) ②Feelingdizzy____________thespot,Igrabbedmybag,dashedoutoftheclassroomandheadedhomewithtearsinmyeyes.(動作描寫) ③_______________________________________________________________,westoodrootedtothespotwithfear.(心理描寫,2020·浙江7月卷)

看到北極熊向我們靠近,我們嚇得呆若木雞。

spottedonSpottingthepolarbearapproachingus用法歸納·spotsbdoingsth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事bespottedwith...滿是……的斑點(diǎn)·onthespot當(dāng)場;立即;在現(xiàn)場sightseeingspots觀光景點(diǎn)佳句背誦Welayonthegrass,staringatthenightskywhichwasspottedwithtwinklingstars.(動作描寫)我們躺在草地上,凝視著繁星點(diǎn)點(diǎn)的夜空。[點(diǎn)撥]

spot在定語從句中作先行詞時,從句如缺狀語則用where引導(dǎo),如缺主語或賓語則用that/which引導(dǎo)。4.patiencen.耐心;忍耐力;毅力→patientadj.耐心的n.病人→patientlyadv.耐心地→impatientlyadv.不耐煩地

以練促學(xué)補(bǔ)全句子 ①Iputmypalmonhisback,_____________________________________andpersuadedhimtotakepartinthecompetition.(動作描寫,2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)

我把手放在他的背上,耐心地拍了拍他,說服他參加比賽。 ②She____________________________________________________________forwhichtheyshowedgreatrespectforher.(人物介紹,2020·全國Ⅰ卷)

她對學(xué)生通常很有耐心,因此他們十分尊重她。

pattedhimwithpatience/patientlywasusuallypatientwithherstudents用法歸納·havethepatiencetodosth有耐心做某事withpatience=patiently耐心地outofpatience失去耐心;不耐煩runoutof/losepatience失去耐心·bepatientwithsb對某人有耐心佳句背誦Seeingtheroominamess,mymothereventuallyranoutofherpatience.(場景描寫)看到房間亂糟糟的,我媽媽最終沒了耐心。5.hesitatevi.猶豫;遲疑;顧慮→hesitationn.猶豫;遲疑

以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①Hearingthescreams,Henrydashedtotheriverside,threwoffhisclothesandjumpedintothewaterwithout____________(hesitate).(動作鏈) ②_______________________________________________________________, wonderinghowtohidemyinnerembarrassmentthatday.(心理描寫)

那天我猶豫了一會兒,揣摩如何掩飾我內(nèi)心的尷尬。

hesitationIhesitatedforamoment用法歸納·hesitateabout/over(doing)...對(做)……猶豫hesitatetodosth遲疑做某事,不愿做某事·withouthesitation毫不猶豫佳句背誦IfyouareenthusiasticaboutEnglishandhaveasharpmind,don’thesitatetojointhedebateteam.(通知)如果你對英語有熱情,有一個敏銳的頭腦,別猶豫來加入辯論隊(duì)。6.mannern.舉止;行為方式;方法;[pl.]禮貌;禮儀;規(guī)矩;習(xí)俗

以練促學(xué)補(bǔ)全句子 ①_______________________________________________________________,makinghermotherdisappointedandannoyed.(情緒描寫)

她以一種粗魯?shù)姆绞綄Υ呐笥褌?,這使她媽媽既失望又生氣。 ②_______________________________________________________________,suchasabunchofflowers,whenyouvisitaChinesefriend.

當(dāng)你拜訪一位中國朋友的時候,帶個禮物是有禮貌的,比如一束花。

ShetreatedherfriendsinarudemannerIt’sgoodmannerstobringagift用法歸納·ina...manner以一種……的方式;帶著一副……的樣子·Itisgood/badmannerstodosth.做某事是有/沒有禮貌的。tablemanners餐桌禮儀佳句背誦I’dliketosharewithyousomesuggestionsonhowtomindyourtablemannersinChina.(建議信)我想跟你分享一些你在中國如何注意餐桌禮儀的建議。7.permitvt.&vi.(permitted,permitted,permitting)允許(allow);準(zhǔn)許;使有可能→permissionn.準(zhǔn)許;許可;批準(zhǔn);許可證;通行證

以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①M(fèi)uchtomydisappointment,thedoorguardsdidn’tpermit____________(bring)mycamera. ②IwasveryhappyandveryexcitedtogotherebutIneededtoask____________(permit)frommyparents. ③_________________,awinterhikewillbelaunchedtogetusclosetonatureandraiseusstudents’healthawareness.(通知)

天氣允許的話,將舉辦冬日遠(yuǎn)足活動,讓我們接近大自然并提高我們學(xué)生的健康意識。

bringingpermissionWeatherpermitting用法歸納·permitsbtodosth允許某人做某事permit(doing)sth允許(做)某事·asksbforpermission=askpermissionfromsb請求某人許可with/without(one’s)permission得到/未經(jīng)(某人的)允許佳句背誦Nooneispermittedtotakephotosoftheexhibitsinthemuseumwithoutpermission.(通知)任何人未經(jīng)允許禁止對博物館里的展品拍照。8.inreturn作為回報(bào);作為回應(yīng)

以練促學(xué)對比填空/補(bǔ)全句子 ①IdeeplyappreciateyourhelpandIhopetohavetheopportunitytoshowyouaroundBeijing________________yourkindness.(inreturnfor/inreturn) ②Asweallknow,alltheoriescomefrompracticeand________________servepractice.(inturn/inreturn) ③___________________,theirreunionafteralongseparationbroughtmixedfeelingsofjoyandsorrowtothemboth.(情緒描寫)

她一回來,他們兩人久別重逢,悲喜交加。

inreturnforinturnOn/Uponherreturn用法歸納·inreturnfor...作為……的交換;作為……的報(bào)答on/uponone’sreturn某人一回來·inturn輪流,依次;反過來byturns輪流;時而……時而……佳句背誦Apartfromthis,Iwouldn’thesitatetohelpthoseintroubleandinreturn,weexpectthemtoworkhard.除此之外,我會毫不猶豫地幫助那些有困難的人,作為回報(bào),我們希望他們努力工作。1.句型公式:wouldrathernotdosth

【教材原句】Oh,I’drathernotpayyounow.

哦,我寧愿現(xiàn)在不付錢給你。

以練促學(xué)單句語法填空/一句多譯 ①Wewouldratherourdaughter____________(stay)athomewithus,butitisherchoice. ②IwouldratherI____________(follow)youradviceyesterday.stayedhadfollowed③為了過低碳生活,我寧愿騎車而不愿開車上班。(環(huán)境保護(hù))→Tolivealow-carbonlife,____________________________________________.→Tolivealow-carbonlife,____________________________________________.→Tolivealow-carbonlife,____________________________________________.IwouldratherrideabikethandriveacartoworkIwouldrideabikeratherthandriveacartoworkIprefertorideabikeratherthandriveacartowork2.句型公式:否定副詞位于句首的倒裝

【教材原句】IrememberthinkingthatneverwouldIholdsuchanoteasthis... 記得當(dāng)時我認(rèn)為我手里永遠(yuǎn)不會握著這樣一張鈔票……

以練促學(xué)補(bǔ)全句子 ①________________________________________________________________hischildrenwhorunaroundtheyardplayinghappily.

我很少發(fā)現(xiàn)他對在院子里跑來跑去快樂玩耍的孩子們不耐煩。 ②_________________________________________________________________theaudiencebrokeintothunderousapplause,showingtheirsincereadmirationforhim.(場景描寫)

這位作家一走上舞臺,觀眾就爆發(fā)出雷鳴般的掌聲,表達(dá)了對他真誠的欽佩。

RarelyhaveIfoundhimimpatientwithNosooner/Hardlyhadthewritersteppedonthestagethan/when用法歸納·否定副詞如never等置于句首,句子用部分倒裝,將情態(tài)動詞、系動詞或助動詞提前?!こS玫谋硎痉穸ㄒ饬x的副詞或詞組:little,rarely,seldom,hardly,scarcely,neither,nor,nosooner...than,hardly...when等?!け怼敖^不”的介詞短語:atnotime,bynomeans,innocase,innoway,onnocondition等。佳句背誦NeverbeforeinmylifehadIbeensooverwhelmedwithsuchhelplessnessthatIstoodtheremotionless,mymindgoingblank.(心理描寫)我這輩子從來沒有經(jīng)歷過這樣的無助,以至于我一動不動地站在那里,大腦一片空白。語境辨義練語境運(yùn)用練Part2基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)檢測01維度一語境辨義練——熟詞生義/一詞多義1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思①Wemanagedtoleavethisspottoclimbhigherbecauseofthesparetimeuntilsunset.(2023·全國乙卷)____________②Afterwefoundacrazy-lookingroadthathungoverabunchofrocks,wedecidedtophotographthesceneatsunset.(2023·全國乙卷)____________③Thepoliceuncoveredhisplottotricktheoldmanoutofhislifesavings.____________n.地點(diǎn),位置n.場景n.陰謀2.選出manner的漢語意思①AsfarasI’mconcerned,itisbadmannerstotalkwithyourmouthfull.______②Stoptryingtobalancetimebetweenthemall.Findwaystoenjoytheminacombinedmanner.(2022·浙江1月卷)______③Normallypeopleintheupperclasshaveapoliteandcoolmanner.______④Heboughtabookaboutthesocialmoralsandmannersoftheseventeenthcentury.______A.n.方式;方法B.n.舉止;態(tài)度C.n.禮貌;禮儀D.n.規(guī)矩;習(xí)俗CABD維度二語境運(yùn)用練——單句語法填空1.____________(judge)bywhathehasdone,heisdeterminedtotakepartinthecampaign,totally____________(ignore)ouradvice.2.Theoriginal____________(intend)oftheprojectistoinvolvemorepeopleinourvoluntaryactivitiesandspreadwarmlovelikesunshine.3.____________(eventual),theintelligentmantookexerciseonaregular____________(base)withtheintentionofstayinghealthy.4.SomovedwasMotherthatshe____________(hug)themtightlyandkissedthemagainandagain.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)JudgingignoringintentionEventuallybasishugged5.AfterarguingwithherfriendTom,sheis____________(willing)tocarryontalkingwithhim.6.Thediagram____________(indicate)thatpeoplespendmoretimeexercisingwiththeaimof____________(pursue)physicalfitness.7.Weweredancinghappilywhensmokewasspotted____________(rise)fromthekitchen,whichpanickedus.unwillingindicatespursuingrising8.Bicycleridingisafunandhealthyoutdooractivity____________canbeenjoyedwithinthewholefamily.9.Mymoneyisrunningout,soIhavenochoicebuttopostpone____________(buy)theadvancedfacilities.10.Iwasabouttogobacktoclassroom________________________Ifeltmyjeanssplitdowninthemiddleofmybackside.that/whichbuyingwhen單元話題作文續(xù)寫能力升華雙寫培優(yōu)練02練一單元話題作文(書評——評論《百萬英鎊》)1.根據(jù)提示,利用本單元所學(xué)知識完成作文①說到我最喜歡的英語戲劇,我腦海里首先閃現(xiàn)的是《百萬英鎊》。(強(qiáng)調(diào)句型)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②馬克·吐溫寫的這部戲劇講述了兩個百萬富翁兄弟打賭一個身無分文的人能否用一百萬英鎊的鈔票活一個月的故事。(makeabet,過去分詞短語作定語,whether引導(dǎo)賓語從句)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WhenitcomestomyfavoriteEnglishdrama,itisTheMillionPoundBankNotethatflashesthroughmymindfirst.ThedramawrittenbyMarkTwaintellsusastorythattwomillionairebrothersmadeabetonwhetherapennilesspersoncouldsurviveforamonthwithamillionpoundbanknote.③結(jié)果,亨利,這個貧窮而誠實(shí)的人,被偶然選中,然后經(jīng)歷了一系列有趣的事情。(byaccident)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④這部劇給我印象最深的是對不同人在一百萬英鎊鈔票前荒唐舉止的詳細(xì)描寫。(manner,what引導(dǎo)主語從句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Asaresult,Henry,thepoorandhonestman,waschosenbyaccidentandthenexperiencedaseriesoffunnythings.Whatimpressedmemostinthisdramaarethedetaileddescriptionsofdifferentpeople’sridiculousmannerbeforeonemillionpoundbanknote.⑤從這個故事中,我意識到我們不應(yīng)該以貌取人以及正確對待金錢的態(tài)度的重要性。(judge,部分倒裝)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑥如果時間允許,我寧愿你們所有人都讀一讀,欣賞這部作品的魅力。(permit,獨(dú)立主格,wouldrather引導(dǎo)虛擬語氣)___________________________________________________________________Fromthisstory,Irealizethatnevershouldwejudgeapersonfromhisappearanceandtheimportanceofcorrectattitudetowardsmoney.Timepermitting,Iwouldratherallofyoureaditandenjoyeditsbeauty.2.使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡銜接詞連句成篇WhenitcomestomyfavoriteEnglishdrama,itisTheMillionPoundBankNotethatflashesthroughmymindfirst.ThedramawrittenbyMarkTwaintellsusastorythattwomillionairebrothersmadeabetonwhetherapennilesspersoncouldsurviveforamonthwithamillionpoundbanknote.Asaresult,Henry,thepoorandhonestman,waschosenbyaccidentandthenexperiencedaseriesoffunnythings.Infact,whatimpressedmemostinthisdramaarethedetaileddescriptionsofdifferentpeople’sridiculousmannerbeforeonemillionpoundbanknote.Fromthisstory,Irealizethatnevershouldwejudgeapersonfromhisappearanceandtheimportanceofcorrectattitudetowardsmoney.Timepermitting,Iwouldratherallofyoureaditandenjoyeditsbeauty.練二續(xù)寫能力升華(熱考話題分步構(gòu)思)構(gòu)思情節(jié)第二步:快樂結(jié)局塑造1.“Thanks.”Clingingherhandstothebagopening,shewasoverwhelmedby

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