廣西南寧市英語小學六年級上學期復習試題與參考答案

廣西南寧市英語小學六年級上學期復習試題與參考答案一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）Question:Listentotherecordingcarefullyandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentenceyouhear.Recording:“Theboyisridingabikeinthepark.”Answer:Pictureofaboyridingabikeinapark.Explanation:Thesentenceclearlydescribesaboyengagedintheactivityofridingabike,andspecificallymentionsthatheisdoingsointhepark.Therefore,thecorrectpicturewouldbeonethatdepictsaboyridingabikewithinaparksetting.Question:Listentotheconversationandselecttheanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.Recording:“John:Hi,Sarah.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Sarah:Iwenttothelibraryandborrowedabookaboutanimals.John:Oh,cool!Whichanimalisyourfavorite?”Question:Sarahwenttothelibrarytoborrowabookabout_____.A.SpaceB.AnimalsC.HistoryAnswer:B.AnimalsExplanation:Intheconversation,Sarahstatesthatshewenttothelibraryandborrowedabookaboutanimals.Thisdirectlycorrespondstothequestion,whichasksaboutthesubjectofthebooksheborrowed.Thus,thecorrectansweris“Animals.”3、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswerforthequestion.Question:Whattimedoestheclassstartinthemorning?A.8:00a.m.B.8:30a.m.C.9:00a.m.Answer:A.8:00a.m.Explanation:Therecordingstatesthatthemorningclassstartsateighto’clocksharp,whichcorrespondstooptionA.Thekeywordsare“eighto’clocksharp”indicatingtheexacttimeof8:00a.m.4、Listentothedialogueandcompletethesentencewiththemissingword.Dialogue:Teacher:Goodmorning,students.Today,we’regoingtolearnaboutthedifferentseasons.Cananyonetellmewhichseasoncomesafterautumn?Student:Winter,teacher.Teacher:Verygood!So,autumnisfollowedby______.Answer:WinterExplanation:Thedialogueclearlystatesthatthestudentcorrectlyanswerstheteacher’squestionaboutwhichseasoncomesafterautumn,whichiswinter.Hence,themissingwordinthesentenceis“Winter”.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Shelikesplayingbasketball.Shedoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball.Sheisgoodatbasketball.Answer:(B)Explanation:Thedialoguemighthavecontainedastatementoraquestionwherethespeakerexpressesthatthepersoninquestiondoesnotenjoyplayingbasketball.Theanswer(B)directlycorrespondstothissentiment.6、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?AnimalsinthezooTypesoftransportationThehistoryofmusicAnswer:(Thiswilldependonthecontentoftheactualpassage,butforillustrativepurposes:)Answer:(A)Explanation:Assumingthepassagewasaboutthedifferentanimalsfoundinazoo,discussingtheirhabits,diets,andothercharacteristics,themaintopicwouldbe“Animalsinthezoo”.Therefore,answer(A)iscorrect.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.8:30a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.9:30a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Thedialoguestates,“ThetrainforLondonleavesat9o’clocksharp.”Thisindicatesthatthetrainleavesat9:00a.m.,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrary?A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagementions,“Iwenttothelibraryyesterdayandborrowedtwointerestingbookstoreadovertheweekend.”Thisdirectlystatesthatthespeakerborrowedtwobooks,henceoptionAisthecorrectanswer.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.At8:15am.B.At8:45am.C.At9:15am.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“ThetrainforLondonleavesat8:45amfromplatform3.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,indicatingthatthetrainleavesat8:45am.10、Listentothepassageandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Passage:Johnlikessportsverymuch.Heenjoysplayingfootballand__________.Hepracticesthemeverydayafterschool.Blank:basketballAnswer:basketballExplanation:ThepassagedescribesJohn’sinterestsinsports,mentioningthatheenjoysplayingfootballandanothersportwhichhepracticesdaily.Fromthecontext,itcanbeinferredthatthemissingwordshouldbeasportsimilartofootballintermsofbeingaballgameplayedwithateam.“Basketball”fitsthisdescription,makingittheappropriateanswer.11、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.It’ssunny.It’srainy.It’swindy.Answer:B)It’srainy.Explanation:Thedialoguementionsthatit’srainingoutside,sothecorrectanswerisB)It’srainy.12、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whattimedoesthetrainleave?8:00am9:00am10:00amAnswer:A)8:00amExplanation:Thepassagestatesthatthetrainleavesat8:00am,sothecorrectanswerisA)8:00am.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）What’sthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates?A.LondonB.ParisC.WashingtonD.C.D.TokyoAnswer:CExplanation:WashingtonD.C.isthecapitalcityoftheUnitedStates.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,ParisisthecapitalofFrance,andTokyoisthecapitalofJapan.Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Theywillplayfootball.C.Heisreadingabook.D.Wewenttothepark.Answer:CExplanation:“Heisreadingabook”isinthepresentcontinuoustense,indicatedbytheform“isreading”.“Sheeatsanapple”isinthesimplepresenttense.“Theywillplayfootball”isinthefuturetense.“Wewenttothepark”isinthepasttense.3、Theboy’shobbyis_______basketball.A.playB.playingC.toplay答案：B解析：句子中”is”為系動詞，后需接表語，且題干中”hobby”意為”愛好”，通常表達為”one’shobbyisdoingsth.”，表示”某人的愛好是做某事”，故此處應使用動名詞形式”playing”作為表語，選項B符合題意。選項A”play”為動詞原形，不可直接作表語，可排除；選項C”toplay”為動詞不定式，通常用于表示目的或?qū)?，不符合題干語境，可排除。4、_____isthethirddayofaweek.A.TuesdayB.WednesdayC.Thursday答案：A解析：本題考查的是對一周中星期的排序理解。題干大意是：“_____是一周的第三天。”根據(jù)常識，一周的七天分別為：Monday星期一，Tuesday星期二，Wednesday星期三，Thursday星期四，F(xiàn)riday星期五，Saturday星期六，Sunday星期日。其中，第三天是星期二，即Tuesday。因此，選項A正確。選項B“Wednesday”意為星期三，是第四天，不符合題意；選項C“Thursday”意為星期四，是第五天，也不符合題意。5、_____istheninthmonthoftheyear.A.SeptemberB.OctoberC.NovemberD.DecemberAnswer:AExplanation:Thisquestionteststheknowledgeoftheorderofmonthsinayear.Septemberistheninthmonth,sothecorrectanswerisA.Octoberisthetenthmonth(B),Novemberistheeleventhmonth(C),andDecemberisthetwelfthmonth(D).6、Heusually_____hishomeworkafterdinner,butlastnighthe_____TV.A.does;watchesB.do;watchC.did;watchedD.do;watchedAnswer:CExplanation:Thisquestionexaminestheuseoftenseinasentence.Thefirstblankisintheusualorhabitualaction,soweusethesimplepresenttense.Sincethesubject“he”issingular,theverbshouldbe“does”(not“do”),butbecausetheverb“do”hereispartofthephrase“dohishomework”,wedon’tchangeitsformforthethirdpersonsingular.However,forthesakeofcompleteness,wenotethatif“do”stoodalone,itwouldbe“does.”Thesecondblankdescribesanactionthattookplaceinthepast(lastnight),soweusethepasttense.Both“did”and“watched”arepasttenseforms,fittingthecontext.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisC.OptionAhasthefirstverbinthecorrectformbutthesecondinthepresenttense,whichdoesn’tmatchthetimeframe.OptionBusestheincorrectpresenttenseforbothverbs.OptionDhasthesecondverbinthecorrectpasttensebutthefirstverbisincorrectlyleftinthepresenttense.7、Choosethecorrectanswerfortheblankinthesentence:“The_______catishidingbehindthecurtain.”A.scaredB.scaringC.scareAnswer:AExplanation:Theword“scared”isanadjectivethatdescribesthecat’semotionalstateofbeingafraid.Itfitscorrectlyinthesentenceasamodifierof“cat.”“Scaring”isaverbformthatdoesn’tfitgrammaticallyinthissentence,and“scare”isaverbinitsbaseform,whichalsodoesn’tfitthesentencestructure.8、Completethesentencewiththecorrectformoftheverb:“She_______tothestoreeverydayafterschool.”A.goesB.goC.wentAnswer:AExplanation:Thesentenceisinthepresentsimpletense,indicatingaregularorhabitualaction.Thesubject“she”issingular,sotheverbshouldalsobeinthethird-personsingularform.“Goes”isthecorrectformoftheverb“togo”forthissubjectandtense.“Go”isthebaseform,whichisnotappropriateforthissentence,and“went”isthepastsimpleform,whichdoesn’tfitthepresenttensecontext.9、—Isthereariverinthevillage?Yes,there_______ariverbehindthemountain.A.isB.areC.haveD.hasAnswer:AExplanation:Therebe句型表示“某地有某物”，be動詞的選擇遵循就近原則，即be動詞的形式取決于離它最近的那個名詞。此句中離be動詞最近的是ariver，為單數(shù)形式，所以be動詞應該用is。選項B的are用于復數(shù)名詞，選項C的have和選項D的has都是實義動詞，用于表示“有”，但在此句中不適用，因為已經(jīng)使用了therebe句型。10、—Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?Iusuallygotoschool_______myfather’scar.A.byB.inC.onD.withAnswer:BExplanation:此題考查的是表示乘坐交通工具的介詞用法。選項A的by通常與交通工具的名詞前不加冠詞的形式連用，如bybus,bytrain等；選項B的in通常用于表示封閉或帶有內(nèi)部空間的交通工具，如inthecar,inthetaxi等；選項C的on通常用于表示非封閉或表面可以承載的交通工具，如onthebus,onthetrain（但通常說inthetrain），onthebike等；選項D的with通常表示伴隨或工具，但不用來表示乘坐交通工具。根據(jù)句意“我通常坐我爸爸的車去上學”，應選in。11、What’sthecapitalofAustralia?A.SydneyB.MelbourneC.CanberraAnswer:CExplanation:CanberraisthecapitalcityofAustralia,whileSydneyisitslargestcityandMelbourneisthesecondlargest.12、Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Theyareplayingfootball.C.Hewillgotoschool.Answer:BExplanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatishappeningnoworanactionthatishappeningregularly.Thestructureis“subject+beverb(am/is/are)+verb-ing.”InoptionB,“Theyareplayingfootball”fitsthisstructure,makingitthepresentcontinuoustense.OptionAisinthesimplepresenttense,andoptionCisinthefuturetense.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTest(Completethepassagewiththecorrectwords.5points)Readthepassagecarefullyandchoosethebestwordforeachblank.Mybestfriend,Lily,isa(1)_____girl.Shealwayshasasmileonherfaceandisreadytohelpothers.Lastweekend,wedecidedto(2)_____apicnicinthepark.Itwasasunnyday,andwewereallexcitedaboutthetrip.Aswewere(3)_____thepicnicbaskets,Lilynoticedanoldladystrugglingtocarryherbags.Withouthesitation,Lilywentoverandofferedtohelp.Theladywasverygratefuland(4)_____Lilywithawarmsmile.Afterthepicnic,LilyandIwalkedhome,talkingabouttheday’sevents.IaskedLilywhyshealwaysseemedsohappyandwillingtolendahand.Shesmiledandsaid,“Helpingothersmakesmefeel(5)_____.It’sthebestfeelingintheworld.”Answers:kindhavepackingthankedgood四、閱讀理解（26分）Title:TheMagicofReadingReadingisamagicaljourneythattakesustoplaceswe’veneverbeenandintroducesustopeoplewe’venevermet.Itopensupaworldofknowledge,imagination,andendlesspossibilities.ForLily,asixth-gradestudent,bookswereherescapefromthemundanerealitiesofeverydaylife.Lilylivedinasmalltownsurroundedbyfieldsandforests.Herdayswerefilledwithschoolworkandhelpingherparentswithchores.Butwhenevershehadasparemoment,shewoulddiveintothepagesofabook.Herfavoritebookwas“TheEnchantedForest,”astoryaboutabraveprincesswhoembarksonaquesttosaveherkingdomfromanevilwitch.Reading“TheEnchantedForest”transportedLilytoaworldwheretreestalked,animalswerewise,andmagicwasreal.Shefeltlikeshewasrighttherewiththeprincess,facingchallengesandovercomingobstaclestogether.ThebookinspiredLilytobebraveandimaginative,andsheoftenfoundherselfdreamingupherownadventuresinhermind.Oneday,Lilydecidedtocreateherownstory.Shesatdownwithanotebookandpenandbegantowrite.Shecreatedaworldfilledwithdragons,unicorns,andfairies.Hercharacterswereuniqueandfullofpersonality,andherstorywasfilledwithtwistsandturns.Asshewrote,Lilyfeltasenseofaccomplishmentandjoythatshehadneverfeltbefore.Fromthatdayon,Lilyspentmoretimereadingandwriting.Shediscoveredthatbooksandstorieshadthepowertotransporthertodifferentworldsandinspirehertobecreative.Shealsorealizedthatbysharingherownstories,shecouldbringjoyandimaginationtoothers.Questions:WhatwasLily’sfavoritebookandwhatwasitabout?Answer:Lily’sfavoritebookwas“TheEnchantedForest,”astoryaboutabraveprincesswhoembarksonaquesttosaveherkingdomfromanevilwitch.Howdidreading“TheEnchantedForest”affectLily?Answer:Reading“TheEnchantedForest”transportedLilytoamagicalworldandinspiredhertobebraveandimaginative.WhatdidLilydecidetodoafterbeinginspiredbythebook?Answer:Lilydecidedtocreateherownstoryandspentmoretimereadingandwriting,discoveringthepowerofbooksandstoriestotransporthertodifferentworldsandinspirehercreativity.五、寫作題（16分）Title:MyFavouriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavouriteseasonoftheyear.Inyouressay,describethereasonswhyyoulikethisseasonthemost,whatactivitiesyouenjoyduringthisseason,andhowitaffectsyourmoodandsurroundings.WritingSample:MyFavouriteSeasonAmongthefourchangingseasons,autumnstandsoutasmyfavourite.Itisatimeofyearthatbringswithitapaletteofrichcolours,agentlebreeze,andasenseofcalmnessthatsoothesmysoul.Firstly,thesceneryinautumnissimplybreathtaking.Theleavesonthetreestransformfromvibrantgreenstohuesofyellow,orange,andred,creatingacanvasofnature’sfinestartwork.Walkingthroughaparkoralongawoodlandpath,IfeelasifI’msteppingintoafairytale.Thefallingleavescrunchunderfoot,addingadelightfulsoundtracktomystroll.Secondly,autumnoffersamyriadofactivitiesthatbringjoyandwarmthtomyheart.Ilovespendingafternoonswithmyfamily,pickingapplesfromtheorchardorgoingonahayridethroughthecountryside.Thecrispairinvigoratesme,andthesmelloffreshlybakedpiesfromthefarmhousekitchenfillstheairwithhomelycomfort.Moreover,Ienjoyhikinginthemountainsduring