2024年江蘇省蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

2024年江蘇省蘇州市姑蘇區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題

學(xué)校:姓名：班級(jí)：考號(hào)：

一、完形填空

ItwasacoldDecembermorning.Ilayinbedwitheyesopen,unwillingtosay1.My

mumhaddiedafewdaysbeforeandIwastotallyknockeddownbysadness.

Mymumhadworkedsohardallofherlifeto2us.Shehadatemper（急性子）and

wouldsometimesshoutatmybrotherandme,butI3knewthatshelovedme.Still,she

hadbeenraisedina4wayandraisedusthatway,too.Icouldn,tremember,forexample,

everbeinghuggedbyher.

Whenmydadpassedaway,mymummovedintomybrother'shouserightuptheroadfrom

whereIlived.Iwasso5tohavehercloseby.Iwouldoftenvisitherandtalkwithher,but

westillrarelytouchedandneverhugged.Later,herhealthbegantorapidly6andwithina

fewmonths,sheleftus.Itwasalsoacoldmorning7Iheardthenews,butIwastoocold

insidemyselftofeelit.Icouldn'thelpthinkingwhenwehadourlasthug.

Isighed（嘆氣）andgotoutof8.1turnedonthelightsandwalkedoutoftheroom.I

sawmydaughterstandingoutsidethedoor,waitingforme.Suddenly,she9herarmsand

gavemeaheartfelthug.Andjustasshedid,Iheardmymum's10deepinsideofmesay,

“Dear,thehugisfromme!^^Icriedandsmiledatthesametime.Atthatmoment,intheplace

whereheart,mind,andspiritallmeet,Ifeltloved.Ifeltlovedbymymum.Ifeltlovedbylife.

1.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

2.A.praiseB.encourageC.cheerD.support

3.A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.sometimes

4.A.successfulB.traditionalC.carefulD.modem

5.A.happyB.sadC.surprisedD.afraid

6.A.riseB.failC.developD.disappear

7.A.thatB.whatC.howD.when

8.A.dreamB.houseC.bedroomD.bed

9.A.openedB.showedC.turnedD.threw

10.A.nameB.promiseC.voiceD.message

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、閱讀理解

Flowersshowpersonality

Ifsflowerseason!Whichflowerdoyoulil【ebest?Thefloweryoupickmaysaysomething

aboutyou.AsurveywasmadeinClass1,Grade9aboutstudentsfavouriteflower.Herearethe

results:

Tulip30%Rose35%Daisy12%Lily23%

Tulip:Youareafraidoffailureanddarenottry.Rose:Youaresimpleandyouoftenseethings

Butyouareathoughtfulandsteady（穩(wěn)重的）differently.Butyouaretooworriedaboutthe

person.Youarejustshortofcourage.Youmayopinionsofothers.Ifyouwanttobe

needtowaitforsomeonetoguideyoutogetoutsuccessful,you'dbetterbeconfidentin

ofthecomfortablearea.Facethechallengesinyourself,sticktoyourdreamandnotbeshaken

life,andyouwillhavesuccess.byothers.Believeinyourselfandyoucan

▽makeit.

*

V

Daisy:You'rebomtobealeader,andyouhaveLily:Itiseasyforyoutonoticechances.You

agreatsenseofresponsibility（責(zé)任感）.Youseemtoknowthingsaheadandyoulike

alwaysputyourselfinthesituationofleading,planningforthecomingevents.However,you

andyouenjoyit.Butyouneedtolistentothearenotcarefulenough.Youshouldthinktwice

opinionsofthepeoplearoundyou.a平boutwhatyousayanddo.

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C.30%D.23%

12.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutthepersonality?

A.Apersonwholikesliliesdoesn'tlikeplanningahead.

B.Apersonwholikesrosesmaysticktohisownopinion.

C.Apersonwholikesdaisiesshouldlistenmoretoothers5words.

D.Apersonwholikestulipsisbraveenoughtotrysomethingnew.

13.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?

A.Sports.B.History.

C.Technology.D.Biology.

Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Recentlyasurveyshowedthatonlyabout20%ofthe

middleschoolstudentsinSuzhouridetoschool.Infact,abicycleisnotonlyatoolbutalsoa

weapon（武器）tofightagainstclimatechange.

TheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblymadeadecisionin2022tosupportbicyclesasatool

fordealingwithclimatechange.Itcallsonmemberstatestousemorebicycles.Manybicycleand

environmentalprotectiongroupshavesupportedthedecision.ccItisanimportantsteptowardthe

conceptofcyclingasanimportantmodeoftransport,saidtheEuropeanCyclists5Federation.

Afterthedecisionwasmade,manycountrieshavedonealottoincreasetheuseofbicycles.

InMay2023,bikesalesinSpainincreased22-fold（22倍）comparedwith2022.Thatmeansmore

andmorepeopleinSpainchoosebikesastheirtravellingtools.InLondon,largepartsofthecity

arebeingclosedofftocarssothatpeoplecanwalkandcyclesafely.AndChinahassomeofthe

largestbike-sharingsystemsintheworld,withmorethan360citiesandnearly20millionbicycles

forabout47milliontripseachday.ItcouldsurelybeseenasamarkofChina?sbike-sharing

success.

Allinall,cyclingisanenvironmentallyfriendlywaytogetaround.Cyclinginsteadof

drivingacarjustonceadaycanreduceaperson'scarbonemissions（排放）fromtransport.If

morepeoplechoosecycling,theworldwillbeagreenerone.

14.WhatdidtheUnitedNationsGeneralAssemblycallonmemberstatestodoin2022?

A.Avoiddrivingcarsinsomecities.

B.Stopusingweaponsagainsteachother.

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C.Helpsomecountriesdealwithclimatechange.

D.Usebicyclesasatypeofpublictransportmore.

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concept“inParagraph2mean?

A.ideaB.organization

C.reviewD.copy

16.WhyarelargepartsofLondonbeingclosedofftocars?

A.Tokeepthecarsawayfromcrowdedplaces.

B.Topreventtoomuchtrafficduringtherushhour.

C.Tohelpdrivingbecomemorepopularinothercities.

D.Tocreateasafewalkingandcyclingenvironmentforpeople.

17.Whichpictureshowthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?（D=paragraph1）

Haveyoueverimaginedthatamobile-phonemakercouldproducecarsoneday?Xiaomi

answeredthisquestionwithitsnewlyproducedelectriccarSU7.

Threeyearsago.LeiJunannouncedthathewouldmakecars.Atthattime,onlineusers

jokedthatheshouldmakeelectriccarsashisnamehassomethingtodowithelectricity.Overthe

years,eventheelectronicsgiantlikeApplegaveuptheideaofmakingelectriccars.However,Lei

Junkepthiswordsandreallymadeit.

Thecompany,bestknownforitspopularsmartphones,showeditsSU7modelonMarch28

inChinathisyear.Actually,itisthefirstelectriccarfromaphonemaker.TheSU7wouldsellfbr

215,900yuanto299.900yuaninChina.Thestartingpriceisabout30,000yuancheaperthan

Tesla'sModel3,whichstartsat245.900yuan.

“ThisistokeepmypromisemadethreeyearsagoJhewroteonTuesday.Leialsoadded

thathe'sconfidentaboutenteringtheEV（電動(dòng)汽車）market,thoughthecompetitionisstrong.

TheSU7comesasEVmakersfightfbrsalesinChina.Xiaomimayfacesomesales

problemsascompanieslikeBYDandTeslaarecuttingpricestoattractcustomerstobuytheirEVs.

However,Xiaomimayhavesomeadvantagesovercompetitorssinceitisalreadywell-knownand

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hasplentyoffaithfulcustomerscalledMiFans.

WhetherSU7willbeasuccessisunknown,butjustasLeiJunsaidtomanyyoungpeople,

lifeisalong-timerace,andtemporary（暫時(shí)）successorfailureisnotimportant.Weshould

believeindreamsandkeepmakingatry.

18.WhatdoweknowaboutXiaomiaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itisfamousformakingcars.

B.Itsfirstelectriccarisagreatsuccess.

C.IthasnostrongcompetitorsintheEVmarket.

D.ThestartingpriceofitscarislowerthanTesla'sModel3.

19.HowdoesthewritershowLeiJun'scharacterofnevergivingupinparagraph2?

A.Byinterviewinghisfans.B.Bylistingsomenumbers.

CeByusingonlineusers'words.D.Bycomparingwithothers.

20.WhyisLeiJunconfidentaboutenteringtheEVmarket?

A.BecauseXiaomiisalreadylovedbymany.

B.Becausemostpeoplechooseelectriccarsnow.

C.BecauseSU7isthebestelectriccarintheworld.

D.BecauseBYDandTeslahavecutpricestoattractcustomers.

21.Whatwouldthepassagemainlywanttotellus?

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.

C.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

Carolinewontheshowjumpingcompetition!Shehasneverwonitbefore!Sophieusually

winsandsheusuallycomessecond.Butthistime,shedidit!Everyoneathomewashappy,

especiallyFred,herbrother.Seeinghissmile,CarolinesuddenlyrememberedFredsaidhe

plannedtodo"alittlehelp”toSophie'shorseBlossombeforethematch.

“Fred,“Carolinesaid."Ineedtotalktoyou.Whatdidyoumeanwhenyousaid:"witha

littlehelpBlossomcanbesick'?”

FredtoldCarolineaboutBlossomandthesleepingpills.

“Look,I'msorryaboutSophieandallthat,butIdiditforyou.^^

"Fred!”Carolinecried.t4DoyouthinkIwanttowinlikethat?Doyoureallythinkthat?”

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“ButIonlywantedtohelpyou.Look!Everyoneishappy.Youare,mumanddadare,your

horseApplewindishappytoo,Ithink-andSophieandBlossomwillbeokayinafewweeks.”

"Fred!Sophiewasluckythatsheonlybrokearib（肋骨）.Thankgoodnessshedidn'tbreak

more.Thankgoodnessshe'snotdead!”

Fredstartedcrying."I'msorry.I'mreallysorry.Ididn'tthink...“"That'salright,Fred,“

Carolinesaid."Iknowyoudiditforme.Butwehavetotelleveryonethetruth.Idon'twantthe

Cup.Notlikethis!”

“ButCaroline,ifyoutellthetruth,dadwillsellApplewind.^^“Iknow,“saidCaroline.And

thenshestartedcrying.

Thenextdayatthestables（馬廄），CarolinetalkedtoMr.Morley,themanagerofthe

competition.

“Soyousee,sir.Ididn'twinbecauseIwasthebest.Iwonbecauseofthesleepingpills.Tm

verysorry,sir.Ididn'tknowanythingaboutit.Andmybrotherisverysorry,too.Hedidittohelp

me.Andhe'llneverdoitagain.ButIcan'taccepttheCup.Idon'twanttowintheCuplikethis.^^

“Thisisaveryseriousmatter,saidMr.Morley.64YouknowFredcommittedacrime.If

Sophie?sparentsgotothepoliceyourbrotherwillbeinrealtroubles.Thankyoufortellingme,

Caroline...9,

——AdaptedfromTheSpringCup

22.HowdidFredhelpCarolinewinthecompetition?

A.BymakingSophia'shorseill.

B.BykeepingencouragingCaroline.

C.BystoppingSophiefromtakingpartinthematch.

D.BytalkingtoMr.Morley,themanagerofthecompetition.

23.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutCaroline?

A.Shealwayswinsthecompetition.

B.ShewasverygratefulforFred'shelp.

C.Shedidn'tlikethewayshewonthecompetition.

D.Shedidn'tcareabouttheresultofthecompetitionatall.

24.Whatfeelingcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentences?

A.Sad.B.Angry.

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C.Surprised.D.Excited.

25.WhatcanwelearnfromFred'smistake?

A.Weshouldbecarefulwithanimals.

B.Familymembersshouldhelpeachother.

C.Tellingthetruthcanmakeyoufeelbetter.

D.Honestyismoreimportantthanwinningorlosing.

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Imagineyouarewalkingthroughdeepsnow.26That'swhathappenswhenusing

technology,suchascomputers,mobilephonesandtablets.Youleaveyourdigital（電子的）

footprintanditwillneverdisappear.

Herearereasonswhyyourdigitalfootprintshouldmattertoyou.?Howpeopleseeyou

Ofcourse,youhavenothingtohide,butifpeoplegetinformationaboutyou,theymightdescribe

youfromwhatyouhaveleftonline.27Yearslater,ifsfoundbytheuniversityyouwant

toenter,andtheydon,tthinkit'sfunny.Maybetheydecideyouarenotthe“right“kindofperson

forthem.?Yourprivateinformation

28Forexample,youmightshareyourschoolreportswithyourparents,butkeepthem

secrettoyoure-friends.IfyousharethemontheInternet,theywillnotbeasecretanymore.

Therefore,toprotectyourprivacy（隱私）,remembertoputlessinformationonline.>29

Thereareplentyofpeoplelookingatinformationaboutyou,andsomeofthemwantto

stealmoneyfromyou.Soyoushouldn'twritebankdetails,cardnumbersorpasswordsinemails

ortextmessages.

Overall,themessageis:30—butwithcare,youcancontrolit.

A.Keepingyourmoneysafe

B.Forexample,youmakeabadjokeonline.

C.Asyouwalk,youleavefootprintswhereyou'vebeen.

D.Noteverythingcanbesharedwitheveryone.

E.Noonecangoonlinewithoutleavinghisdigitalfootprint.

F.Rememberingyourcardnumbersorpassports

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G.YoumayoncewriteameaningfularticleonyourWeChatMoments.

三、單詞拼寫

31.Iwon'ttellyoumysecrets（除非）youtellmeyours.

32.Theharderyoupractice,thegreater（進(jìn)步）youwillmake.

33.Allthethingsyougothroughwillbecome（寶貴的）experience.

34.Middleschoolshavealready（提供）studentswithclassestolearnbasiclifeskills.

35.Afterfouryearsofcollege,manyyoungmenreturntoSuzhoutohelpwiththe（當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

的）development.

36.Sheisinterestedinthesfilmswhichhavepicturesbutnosound.

37.SilkRoadgotitsnamebecausesilkwasoneofthemainthingstransportedatheroad.

38.AccordingtotheChineselunarcalendar,Mid-AutumnFestivalisonthefifteenthdayofthee

month.

四、選詞填空

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入

其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。

wonderchangeactivitywithgoon

Harbin,acityinthenortheastofChina,drewgreatattentionandbecamethehottesttourist

citylastwinter.Infact,onJanuary5theveryyear,thecityofHarbininnortheastChina39

intoawinterwonderland.Touristsfromallaroundtheworldcometovisitthe40iceand

snowfestival.

Thefestivalstartedin1963andbeganasawinterparty.Thefestivaloftenlastsfbrone

month.However,iftheweatherstayscoldanddry,it41fbrafewmoredays.

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Temperaturesareusuallyverylow.Theycangodownto-17D.Icesculptors(雕塑家)use

differenttoolstoshapethehardiceandsnow.Thesesculptorsshowtheirworksintwomainareas.

“SunIsland“hashugesnowsculpturesofpeopleandanimals."IceandSnowWorld^^has

sculpturesofbuildings.Atnight,thesebuildingslightup42brightly-coloredlights.

Visitorscandoalotofother43,suchasskiingandicesliding.Theycanalsogo

swimmingintheicywatersoftheSonghuaRiver.

五、短文填空

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入適當(dāng)單詞或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形

式。

SeiichiSano,4489-year-oldJapaneseman,ridesawaveatKataseNishihama

Beach,Thursday,March30,2023.Hehasbeenconsideredasthe45(old)maletosurfby

theGuinnessWorldRecords.

Butmaybehewilljustkeepsurfing.6iIthinkIwouldhavegreatfun46(try)to

surfuntilI'm100,^^Sanosaid."IthinkItakebettercareofmyselfwhenIhavedream47

this.”

Sanosaidhegottheideatotrysurfingfroma48(work)athisbank.Theman's

skinwasalwaysdarkandhealwayslooked49(usual).Hissecrettokeephealthyand

energetic,hesaid,wassurfing.Sanowantedtolearntosurftoo,50hefoundateacher.

Sanogetsoutmostweekendsontheblack-sandbeach.64Idon'tconsidermyselfanoldman,^^

hesaidinhiswetsuit,board51(stand)nexttohim.4tIalwaysfeelthatIcanstillmove

forward.Icanstilldoit.Icanstillenjoyit.”

Sanostillworks9-to-5athisjob.52(luck),surfinghelpsmakehimhealthier.

“Peopleoftensaythatsurfingislife53(it),“hesaid.4<Ithinkitistrue.^^

六、任務(wù)型閱讀

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，用英語(yǔ)回答短文后的問(wèn)題，并將答案寫在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上。

LittleJohnworkedinhisfather'swinefactory.Hismainjobwastobrushthewooden

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barrels(桶)andputtheminordereverymorning,butthewindalwaysblewthe