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Unit5單元綜合教學(xué)反饋(時間:100分鐘,滿分:90分)一、辨音(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)從所給的A、B、C和D選項中選出畫線部分的發(fā)音與其他單詞畫線部分不一致的選項。(
)1.A.wordB.doctorC.workD.world(
)2.A.skirtB.foreverC.dancer
D.flower(
)3.A.EarthB.learnC.near
D.early(
)4.A.todayB.potatoC.dropD.tomorrow(
)5.A.happyB.help
C.hotelD.hourBACCD二、語法選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從6~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。
Manypeoplewanttotravelintospace.Butfewpeoplemakeit,6.________itcoststoomuch.Peopleusuallydon'thavealotofmoneytospendonspacetravel.7.________,hereisawayforpeopletogotospace.There8.________anewTVshowcalledSpace
Hero.Itwillshowspaceto9.________.()6.A.whenB.becauseC.orD.so()7.A.LuckilyB.LuckC.LuckyD.Luckier()8.A.amB.isC.areD.be()9.A.usB.weC.ourD.oursbecauseBLuckilyAisBusA
Space
Herowillbetheworld'sfirstTVshowmadeinspace.Itwillsendahealthyperson(人)totheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).Heorshecanstaytherefortendays.HowwilltheshowworkTheplanoftheshowistochooseagroupofspace-lovingpeople10.________allovertheworldfirst.Theshowwillbeopentoanyone.It11._________twelvemenandtwelvewomen.Thentheywillgoto12.______specialbuildingandtheywillhavehardspacepracticeforthetrip.Thismeanshealthisvery13.____________forthetravellers.Somehardactivitieswillhelpfindthebestone.Intheend,people14.________watchtheshowandpicktheirfavouritepersontogoforthistrip.()10.A.forB.onC.fromD.with()11.A.pickB.willpickC.pickedD.arepicking()12.A.aB.anC.theD./()13.A.importantB.mostimportantC.moreimportantD.themostimportant()14.A.mustB.canC.needD.mayfromCwillpickBaAimportantAcanBTheworkerofSpaceHerohopes15.________morepeoplebeinterestedinspacetravel.“We'reopeningspacetoeveryone—notonlytoastronauts(宇航員)andrichpeople,”hesays.()15.A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.madetomakeC三、完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。Iwanttobeanastronaut.Oneday,myunclegivesmea16.________aboutspace.Ireaditandimagine(想象)myselfinspace.AtnightafterIfallasleep,Ihavethemostwonderful17.________oftravellinginspaceasanastronaut!ItisjustliketherealthingandIdon'twanttogetupso18.________!()16.A.bookB.pictureC.schoolbagD.toy()17.A.ideaB.dreamC.planD.question()18.A.busilyB.quietlyC.slowlyD.earlybookAdreamBearlyDIfindmyselfatthespacecentre.Someonetakesmetothespaceship.Thespaceshipissobig.I19.________it.Therearemanythingsinit,justlikearoomontheEarth!()19.A.gointoB.lookforC.comefromD.getoffgointoAWithoutgravity,Iamabletofloataround.How20.________itis!ItisalsogreattoseetheEarthfromspace.Itlookslikealargeroundblue21._______becausemostofitiswater.IkeepflyingandseemanystarsfarfromtheEarth.Italktomyself,“IstherelifethereMaybeonedaywewill22.________tooneofthemandlivethere.”()20.A.excitingB.worryingC.boringD.noisy()21.A.cakeB.ballC.boxD.desk()22.A.talkB.moveC.walkD.driveexcitingAballBmoveBThespaceshipisgoingtostoponaplanet(行星).ThenI23.________someonecallingme,“It'stimetogetupandgetreadyforschool!Oryouwillbe24.________forclass!”()23.A.hearB.stopC.seeD.think()24.A.goodB.rightC.lateD.readyhearAlateCWell,itismymum,andmytripisgoingto25.______withherwords.Itisanicetrip.Ithinkwewilltakearealtriptospaceonedayifweworkhard.()25.A.beginB.keepC.endD.makeendC四、閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從26~40各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。(A)NASAfindssomefunnyastronauts.ItwantstosendastronautstoMarsin2030.Thesefunnyastronautswillbepartoftheteam.HereisNASA'srecruitmentad(招聘廣告).MarsAstronautsYoumustbe:·smart·braveandkindallthetime·abletotellfunnystoriesYoumusthave:·crazyhair·funnyshoes·abigrednoseWhymustastronautsbefunnyFlyingtoMarsisalongjourney.It'shardforastronauts.Theyhavetostayinaspaceshipforabouttwoyears.Sotheteamneedssomefunnyastronauts.Theycanhelpeveryonegetonwellwitheachother.Theycanalsomakeotherslaughandmakethejourneymoreinteresting.Beingfunnyisnotenough.However,theastronautshavetobemorethanjustfunny.Theyalsoneedtobegreatscientistsandengineersandbeabletofinishhardpractice.Thetimeforpracticeisfrom9:00a.m.to6:00p.m.everyday.Ifyouwanttobepartoftheteam,visitthewebsite..()26.WhatkindofastronautsdoesNASAwantA.Smartandhavelongarms.B.Bekindandhavenohair.C.Beangryandhavefunnyshoes.D.Beabletotellstoriesandhaveabigrednose.D()27.WhydoesNASAneedfunnyastronautsA.Funnyastronautscanworkforlongertime.B.Funnyastronautscanbecomescientistseasily.C.FlyingtoMarsisalongjourneyandnoteasy.D.Onlyfunnyastronautscanfinishhardpractice.C()28.InwhichpartofthenewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthisarticleA.Music.B.Art.C.Sports.D.Science.D(B)Manfirstlanded(著陸)ontheMoonin1969.ButdoyouknowthatmanisnotthefirsttotravelaroundtheMoonBeforemantravelstotheMoon,manycountriesarereadytosendtheiranimalsintospacefirst.OnSeptember14th,1968,theSovietSpaceProgramsenttwotortoises(烏龜)intospaceforatriparoundtheMoon.Afteraweek-longtrip,thetortoiseslandedintheIndianOcean.TheytravelledbacktoMoscowonOctober7th.Boththetortoisesstilllivedafterthetrip.Theylostabout10%oftheirbodyweight,buttheywerestillhealthy.Theyweredissected(解剖)onOctober11th,1968.Scientistswantedtoseehowtheirbodieschangedafterthespacetravel.Theyfoundthat“Eatingnofoodmadethetortoisesloseweight,butnotthespacetravel”.ItshowedthattheanimalscouldliveaftertravellingaroundtheMoon.Butthisdidnotmeanthatmancoulddothesame.ThetwotortoiseswerethefirsttotravelaroundtheMoonsuccessfully.Before1968,otheranimalswerealsosenttotravelinspace.OnJune11th,1949,theUnitedStatessentamonkeyintospace.OnNovember3rd,1957,adogcalledLaikabecamethefirstanimaltotraveltospace.Buttherewasapieceofbadnews.Manyoftheanimalscouldn'tlivetotravelbacktotheEarth.()29.HowlongdidthetwotortoisestravelinspaceA.Forfivedays.B.Forsevendays.C.Fortendays.D.Forfourteendays.B()30.WhatmadethetwotortoisesbecomethinA.Nofood.B.Littlewater.C.Littlesleep.D.Noair.A()31.Whichshowsthecorrectorderofthefollowingthingsa.Twotortoisesflewintospace.b.PeoplefirstgotintotheMoon.c.Scientistsdissectedthetwotortoises.d.ThetwotortoisesgotbacktotheEarth.e.TheUnitedStatessentamonkeyintospace.f.LaikatravelledtospaceonNovember3rd,1957.A.d→f→b→c→a→eB.a→f→d→b→c→eC.c→d→e→b→f→aD.e→f→a→d→c→bD()32.WhatcanbethebesttitleofthispassageA.ManVisitstheMoonB.TwoTortoisesKeepHealthyC.AnimalsTravelinSpaceD.ManGoestotheMoonwithAnimalsC(C)
Thereareeightplanetsinoursolarsystem(太陽系).Hereiswhatyouneedtoknowaboutthem.
Mercuryisthesmallestplanetinoursolarsystem.ItistheclosestplanettotheSun.Itishotduringtheday.Butitisdifferentatnight.Itisfrigid.Thetemperature(溫度)is-173℃atnight.VenusisthesecondplanetfromtheSun.Itisverybright.Venusisthehottestplanet.Earthisourhome.ItisthethirdplanetfromtheSun.Itistheonlyplanetwithlife.MostoftheEarthhasalotofwater.Marsisthesecondsmallestplanetinoursolarsystem.It'sredincolour.ManypeoplethinkitmustbeveryhotonMars,butit'snottrue.Jupiteristhelargestplanetinoursolarsystem.Itisagaseous(氣態(tài)的)planet.TherearemanybiggerringsaroundSaturn.Alotoficeandrocksareinit.Italsohasmorethan80moons.Uranusisabigplanet.Scientistsfounditfirst.Neptuneisblueincolour.It'sthefarthestplanetfromtheSun.Theplanethasstrongwinds.Infact,scientistssawPlutoasanotherplanetin1930.Plutoissmall.Itlooksandactslikemostplanets.Butin2006,scientistschangedtheiridea.()33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frigid”inParagraph2meanA.Wet.B.Cold.C.Warm.D.Hot.B()34.WhichplanetisthehottestinoursolarsystemA.Venus.B.Mercury.C.Earth.D.Mars.A()35.WhatcanweknowfromthepassageA.ItisveryhotonMars.B.AstronautsfindUranusfirst.C.ThereislotsofwateronJupiter.D.NeptuneisfarawayfromtheSun.D()36.WhatisthepassagemainlyaboutA.TheplanetsaroundEarth.B.Thestoryofthesolarsystem.C.Theplanetsinthesolarsystem.D.Thelargestplanetinthesolarsystem.C(D)Forhundredsofyears,menwanttotraveltotheMoon.WhensomepeoplelookattheMoon,theysayplantsarelivingonit.OtherssaynothingcanlivetherebecausethereisnoairorwaterontheMoon.Butitisastoryforchildren.
ScientistsstudytheMoonformanyyears.WeknowmuchabouttheMoonnow.WefindthatitismuchsmallerthantheEarth.ItisaboutonefourththesizeoftheEarth.IttravelsaroundtheEarthallthetime.PeoplealsofindwaterontheMoon.ThereisnoweatherontheMoon.ButitcanbecomehotorcoldbecauseoftheSun.PeoplecanstillseefootprintsoftwoAmericanastronautssomanyyearsago,becausethereisnoerosion(腐蝕)ontheMoon.Maybeyoudon'tknowthefollowing.TheMoonis4.5billionyearsold.Ithasadiameter(直徑)of3,476kilometres.AnditisaslargeasAfrica.TheMoonisabout384,400kilometresawayfromtheEarth.TheMoontakesabout27days(27days,7hours,43minutes,11.6seconds)togoaroundtheEarthandreturntoitsstartingplace.()37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph2refertoA.Thefootprint.B.TheSun.C.TheMoon.D.Africa.C()38.WhatcanpeoplefindontheMoonA.Water.B.Food.C.Air.D.Trees.A()39.WhycanpeopleseethefootprintsoftwoAmericanastronautssomanyyearsagoA.Thefootprintsaredeep.B.TheMoonhasnoerosion.C.Nobodybreaksthefootprintsthere.D.Theastronautsprotectthefootprints.B()40.【新考法】數(shù)字推理ThroughthenumbersinParagraph3,wecanknow.A.TheMoonisyoungB.TheMoonisoldandbigC.TheMoonisbiggerthantheEarthD.TheMoonisneartheEarthB第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀短文及文后A~E選項,選出可以填入41~45各題空白處的最佳選項。A.Thephotoswouldbewonderful.B.TheMoonisalsoaquietworld.C.Sotherearenoanimalsorplantsthere.D.However,it'sverycoldatnight.E.SoitiseasyforustohavetheideaofgoingtotheMoon.DoyouknowanythingabouttheMoonHowmuchdoyouknowabouttheMoonDoyouwanttogototheMoonScientiststellussomuchabouttheMoon.41.______________________________________________ButwhatwoulditbeliketogothereE.SoitiseasyforustohavetheideaofgoingtotheMoon.TheMoonisanunfriendlyplace.Thereisnoair.Thereareonlylotsofrocksandmountainsaroundonit.42._____________________________________TheMoonisdifferentfromdaytonight.WhentheSunshinesintheday,itisveryhot.43._______________________________
44.___________________________________Asweknow,soundcanonlytravelintheairbutthereisnoairontheMoon.Sopeoplecan'thearanysoundonit.C.Sotherearenoanimalsorplantsthere.D.However,it'sverycoldatnight.B.TheMoonisalsoaquietworld.ButfromtheMoon,youcanseeourbeautifulEarth.Itshinesmorebrightlythantheotherstarsinthedark.Youcantakesomephotoswithyourcamera.45._____________________________________AndyoucanputthemontheInternet.MoreandmorepeoplewillbecomeinterestedintheMoonbecauseofyourpictures.41.______42.______43.______44.______45.______A.Thephotoswouldbewonderful.ECDBA五、寫作(共三節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)語篇填詞(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀短文,根據(jù)上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式,每空限填一詞。Whenwetalkaboutthesolarsystem,itseemstobesofarfromus.Manyofthestarsinitarefarawayfromus,sowecan'tseethemwithour46.e________.TheMoonismorethan384,400kilometresawayfromtheEarth,butpeoplecan47.v________itbyspaceshipnow.Itisnolongeradreamforustotravelinspace.Now,scientistsallworkhardforit.yesisitSpeakingofthescienceaboutspace,many48.c_________,suchasChinaandtheUSA,sendupalotofspaceshipsinit.Withtheirhelp,theworldisbecomingamuchsmallerplaceandpeoplefrom49.d__________placesunderstandeachotherbetternow.They50.m____ourlivesbecomemoreandmorewonderful.46._____47._____48._________49.________50._____ountriesifferentakeeyesvisitcountriesdifferentmake第二節(jié)完成句子(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
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