陜西省安康紫陽縣聯(lián)考2023-2024學年七下英語期末學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案

陜西省安康紫陽縣聯(lián)考2023-2024學年七下英語期末學業(yè)質量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、Sheusedto________inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto________inabigcity.A.live；living B.living；live C.lived；living D.live；live2、A.noodle B.blood C.spoon D.choose3、IwanttobuytheredT-shirtbecauseIthinkitcan__________goodlucktome.A.take B.bring C.buy D.sell4、—HowcanIgetsome________aboutthefamouswriter?—Whydon’tyousearchtheInternet?It’seasyandfast.A.ideas B.trouble C.message D.information5、—________?—It’scloudyandcool.A.Howdoyouspellit B.CanIhelpyou C.How’stheweather D.Howlongdoesittake6、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed7、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道這本書是誰的嗎？——讓我看看。哦，是她的?？疾橘e語從句。whose誰的；who’s誰是；which哪個；who誰。根據“Doyouknow…thisbookbelongsto?”可知此處為賓語從句，空處缺定語修飾“thisbook”，應填whose“誰的”符合語境。故選D。9、Ittookabout2hoursforthesefiremento________thefireinthebuildinglastnight.A.putdown B.putaway C.putout D.puton10、Alice______anhour______theviolineveryday.A.takes;study B.pays;studyingC.spends;studying D.spends;tostudy二、短文填空（10分）11、Keepyoureyesclosed.Don’topenthemu________Itellyoutodoso．三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8：30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.Theworldwouldbeamuch___1___place!WhenIwasyoung,myparentsandmyteachers___2___toldmetopickupthegarbagearoundme.Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.Weputitinthebinbeforewe___3___toclass.Ourschoolwasalwaysveryclean___4___everyonespentoneortwominutes___5___garbageeveryday.Thesameideaisnowbecomingpopular,thankstotheTake3program.Australiansurfer(沖浪運動員)AmandaMarechalandoceanscientistRobertaDixon-Valk___6___theideain2009.Itcallsforeveryoneto___7___threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.Today,Take3isa___8___ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach.Take3hasgonetotheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達黎加)andsomeother___9___.Theyalsowanttomakeanapp.Itwillhelppeople___10___moreaboutwhatkindsofplasticarepollutingtheocean.1.A.louder B.cleaner C.colder D.fresher2.A.always B.only C.never D.almost3.A.added B.wrote C.returned D.showed4.A.before B.but C.because D.though5.A.pickup B.topickup C.pickedup D.pickingup6.A.caughtupwith B.cameupwith C.gotalongwith D.gotawaywith7.A.makeup B.lookup C.pickup D.listenup8.A.wild B.lucky C.simple D.popular9.A.countries B.beaches C.apps D.schools10.A.learn B.learning C.willlearn D.learned五、閱讀理解（30分）14、AnnaIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisabouttenkilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.MollyI’mawaiter.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout________.A.6:30a.m. B.7:00a.m. C.7:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.2.Joeoften________toschool.A.takesabus B.takesatrain C.walks D.takesaboat3.Mollylivesabout________kilometersfromherworkingplace.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty4.Theunderlinedword“traffic”means________inChinese.A.餐館 B.交通 C.市場 D.車站15、Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.Springwasbeautifulandwarm.Oneday,SpringhadababyandnamedhimSummer.Summergrewbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Hewasverynaughty（淘氣的）.Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim.Springwasnothappy.Shesaid,“Mydear,youaretoohot.Ican’ttakeit.Iwanttogosomewhere（某地）else.”Thensheflewaway.Aftersometime,Summergrewbigenoughandhehadababygirl.Thegirl’snamewasFall.Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.Sheputalotofleavesonherfather.Summersaidtoher,“It’syourturntobeonduty.Iwanttohavearest.”Summerwentaway.FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.Whenthethreetalkedhappilytogether,therecameamonster（惡魔）.Themonsterhadverybigandsharpteeth.Hewantedtoeatthem.Theyhadagoodfight（打架）.Finally,themonstersaid,“Igiveup.Canwebefriends?”Thefourhadameetinganddecidedeachofthemwouldbeondutyforthreemonths.NowwecallthemonsterWinter.1.Longtimeago,therewas(were)________season(s)inayear.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Summerwasanaughtyboyandhewasvery________.A.warm B.cold C.cool D.hot3.________likedyellowleavesverymuch.A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall D.Winter4.FallcametolookforSpringandSummerbecause________.A.shedidn’twanttobeonduty B.shemissedhermotherverymuchC.shewasafraidofthemonster D.shemissedSpringandSummer5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowWinterComes B.TheStoryofFourSeasonsC.FallandHerGrandmotherandFather D.SpringStory16、Oneearlymorning,Iwokeupbyacall.Itwasfromataxidriver.Hetoldmehehadmyfriend’scellphone（手機）.Myfriend,Michael,leftitinthetaxithenightbefore.Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.Itwasarainymorning.Fortaxidriversinthisbigcity,it’sagreattimetomakemoney.Heaskedmewherehecoulddropthecellphoneoff.ItoldhimthestreetwhereIlived.ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.Whenhearrived,Ithankedhim.AndIwassohappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine（想象）howimportanthiscellphonewastohim!Iaskedthetaxidriverforhisname,somyfriendcouldthankhim.Hesaidmythankswereallthatheneeded.Thenhedroveoff.Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.Myfriendwasveryexcitedtogetbackhiscellphone.Hesaidhewouldhelpothersaspossibleashecould.1.Wheredidthewritermeetthetaxidriver?A.Inthedriver’shome. B.Inthewriter’soffice.C.InMichael’shome. D.Atthecornerofthestreet.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthe2ndand3rdparagraphs?A.Thewriterwenttothedriver’shometogetthecellphone.B.Taxidriverscan’tmakealotofmoneyonrainymornings.C.ThetaxidrivercalledMichael’sotherfriendsbeforehecalledthewriter.D.Thetaxidrivercalledthewriterbecausehelefthiscellphoneinthetaxi.3.Whatwastherightorderofthesethings?a.Michaelcametothewriter’shome.b.Thedriverreturnedthecellphone.c.Thewritere-mailedMichael.d.Michaelmovedtothewriter’scity.A.b-c-a-d B.c-d-a-b C.b-a-d-c D.d-b-c-a4.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Thewriter’scellphonewasalsoleftinthetaxi.B.Michaeljustcametothecitysomeweeksago.C.Thestoryhappenedonasunnyearlymorning.D.ThewritergaveMichaelhiscellphonebymail.六、完成句子（10分）17、stay,how,can,we,healthy____________________________________________________?18、Carol________(take)somephotosofthefarmlastweekend.19、I’dliketo__________(邀請)mybestfriendstomynewhome.20、為什么不去我們本地劇院欣賞京劇呢？__________________________________________21、“Whyareyoulateagain?”thebossaskedJack________(生氣地).七、補全對話（10分）22、在橫線上寫出符合情境的句子完成對話，使對話完整、通順。每空一詞。Dave:Hi,Eric.____________1____________?Eric:Mytripwasgreat.Dave:____________2____________?Eric:IwenttoToronto.Dave:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudo?Eric:Well,we____________3____________（參觀一家有趣的動物園）andatesomenicefood.Dave:____________4____________goshopping?Eric:Yeah,Idid.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Dave:Howwerethepeoplethere?Eric:Thepeopletherewerereallyfriendly.Myparentshavesomefriendsthere,andwe____________5____________（吃晚餐）attheirhouse.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

暑假又來臨了，今年你打算外出旅行嗎？你想去哪呢？隨著短視頻平臺的推廣，“打卡”汕頭成為了廣東人民短途旅行的首選，除了一些網紅景點，在建設社會主義新農村的過程中，供人們可以休閑放松的地方越來越多，越多越美。請你以“AGoodPlacetoRelax”為題寫一篇70詞左右短文，推薦家鄉(xiāng)的一個地方。內容包括：1.你最喜歡的一個地方以及你喜歡的原因；2.分享一次你去該地方放松的經歷；3.呼吁大家文明出行，祝愿美好假期。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，書寫規(guī)范，適當拓展。作文的開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。3.文明的，禮貌的：politeGoodPlacetoRelaxThisismybeautifulhometown.Thereisapark,alibrary,azooand....nearhere.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：她小時候住在一個小村莊，但現(xiàn)在她已經習慣住在大城市了?？疾閯釉~短語。usedtodo過去常常做某事；beusedtodoing習慣于做某事。根據“Sheusedto...inasmallvillageattheearlyage,butnowshehasbeenusedto...inabigcity.”可知，but表示轉折，前句說過去的習慣，后句說現(xiàn)在的習慣。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】A/C/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/u?/，而B選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?/，與其他選項發(fā)音不同，故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我想買這件紅色T恤，因為我認為它能給我?guī)砗眠\?？疾閯釉~辨析。take帶走；bring帶來；buy買；sell賣。根據“...goodlucktome”可知，應填“帶來”，bringsth.tosb.“把某物帶給某人”，故選B。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我怎樣才能得到這位著名作家的一些信息？——你為什么不上網搜索？這既簡單又快速?？疾槊~辨析。ideas主意，名詞復數；trouble困難，不可數名詞；message信息，可數名詞；information信息，不可數名詞，根據空前的“getsome”和空后的“aboutMarcoPolo”可知，此處指得到有關這個著名作家的信息，排除AB選項；再由空前的“some”可知，空缺處用可數名詞復數或不可數名詞，排除C選項。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——天氣怎么樣？——多云涼爽考查交際用語。Howdoyouspellit你是怎么拼寫它的；CanIhelpyou我可以幫助你嗎；How’stheweather天氣如何；Howlongdoesittake花費多長時間。根據答語“It’scloudyandcool”可知，上句詢問天氣。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】A/B/D三個選項中劃線部分發(fā)音是/d/，而C選項的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?d/，與其他選項發(fā)音不同，故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡去購物還是游泳？——去購物?？疾檫B詞辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根據“Goshopping”可知，此處應是詢問喜歡去購物還是游泳，該句為選擇疑問句，故選C。8、Wehopethere________awarintheworld.Everyonecanliveahappylife.A.willnothave B.isnotgoingtobe C.isnotgoingtohave D.willbenot9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：昨晚這些消防員撲滅大樓里的大火花了大約兩個小時。考查動詞短語。putdown放下；putaway收起來；putout撲滅；puton展出。根據語境可知，此處是消防員撲滅大樓里的大火，putout“撲滅”符合語境。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Alice每天花費一小時學習小提琴。考查動詞辨析及動詞用法。take花費，主語是做某事或以it作為形式主語；pay花費，主語是人，花費金錢；spend花費，主語是人，花費時間或金錢。根據“Alice”和“anhour”可知，此處花費的主語是人，花費的是時間，所以用spend。spend句型為“sb.spendtime/moneydoingsth.”，所以第二空為studying。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、(u)ntil【解析】【詳解】句意：閉上眼睛。等我叫你睜開，你再睜開。根據“Don’topenthemu...Itellyoutodoso”可知此處是not...until“直到……才”結構。故填(u)ntil。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了地球一小時活動?！?題詳解】句意：那一年，220萬人關燈一小時。根據“Inthatyear,”可知，本句為一般過去時態(tài)，動詞用過去式，故填turned。【2題詳解】句意：之后，來自世界各地的人們在每年三月的最后一個星期六也會這樣做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”，固定搭配，故填from?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在越來越多的人加入“地球一小時”。根據“Now”可知，本句為現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)，其構成為：be+doing，主語people為復數，be用are，故填arejoining?！?題詳解】句意：這也表明我們可以改變我們的星球?？涨坝星閼B(tài)動詞can，所以此空應填make“做”的動詞原形，故填make?！?題詳解】句意：在那一天，有很多事情要做。many后加可數名詞復數，所以此空應填thing“事情”的復數形式，故填things?！?題詳解】句意：確保我們在晚上8:30關掉房子內外的所有燈。insideandoutside“內外”，固定搭配，故填and。【7題詳解】句意：舉辦“地球一小時”派對，歡迎朋友們晚上聊天。根據“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知，此空缺冠詞，為泛指，又因為evening為元音音素開頭的單詞，用冠詞an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：計劃一些有趣的游戲，在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”，we的反身代詞為ourselves，故填ourselves?！?題詳解】句意：在公園里散步，欣賞月光的美麗。根據“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知，此空缺名詞，beautiful的名詞形式為beauty“美麗”，故填beauty。【10題詳解】句意：最后，請記住，“地球一小時”只是幫助我們地球的一步。根據“...rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.”可知，此空缺副詞作狀語，final的副詞形式為finally“最終”，且位于句首，首字母需大寫，故填Finally。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者小時候經常被要求撿垃圾，后來這種想法由于Take3項目的流行變得更加受歡迎，以及這個項目對環(huán)境保護方面的貢獻?！?題詳解】句意：世界會變得更干凈！louder大聲一點；cleaner更干凈；colder更冷；fresher更新鮮。根據“Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.”可知，如果每個人都撿垃圾，世界會變得更干凈，光緒B?！?題詳解】句意：當我小的時候，我的父母和老師總是告訴我要把周圍的垃圾撿起來。always總是；only僅有；never從不；almost幾乎。根據“Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.”可知，小時候老師總是要求作者撿起垃圾，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們回到課堂前把它放進了垃圾桶。added增加；wrote寫；returned返回；showed展示。根據“Weputitinthebinbeforewe...toclass”可知，回到教室前要把垃圾丟進垃圾桶，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我們學?？偸呛芨蓛?，因為每個人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時間撿垃圾。before在……之前；but但是；because因為；though雖然。空格前后是因果關系，學校干凈的原因是每天都要撿垃圾，應用because引導原因狀語從句，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：我們學?？偸呛芨蓛簦驗槊總€人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時間撿垃圾。pickup撿起，動詞是原形；topickup撿起，動詞是不定式形式；pickedup撿起，動詞是過去式；pickingup撿起，動詞是動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據“everyonespentoneortwominutes...garbageeveryday”可知，每個人都要花時間撿垃圾，此處是短語spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：澳大利亞沖浪運動員AmandaMarechal和海洋科學家RobertaDixonValk2009年提出了這個想法。caughtupwith追上，趕上；cameupwith提出；gotalongwith與……相處融洽；gotawaywith僥幸逃脫。根據“theidea”可知，此處指“提出想法”，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：它要求每個人每次去海灘都要撿三塊垃圾。makeup編造；lookup查找；pickup撿起；listenup注意聽。根據“threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.”可知，此處指“撿起垃圾”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如今，Take3在全世界都很流行，而不僅僅是在海灘上。wild野生的；lucky幸運的；simple簡單的；popular受歡迎的。根據“Today,Take3isa...ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach”可知，這是一個很流行的方案，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：Take3已經去了英國、美國、哥斯達黎加和其他一些國家。countries國家；beaches海灘；apps應用程序；schools學校。根據“theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達黎加)”可知，此處指的是國家，故選A。【10題詳解】句意：它將幫助人們更多地了解污染海洋的塑料種類。learn得知，動詞原形；learning得知，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞；willlearn得知，一般將來時；learned得知，過去式。此處是短語helpsbdosth的結構，故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Anna、Joe和Molly上班的交通方式。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.”可知Anna7點做上火車，大概半小時到辦公室，也就是7點半。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.”可知Joe經常坐船去上班。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.”可知Molly的家離工作地點大概5公里。故選A?！?題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據“Ioftengotoworkbybus.”和“SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.”可知Molly坐公交車去上班，所以可能會遇到交通擁擠而導致遲到。故選B。15、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文講了四個季節(jié)的故事。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.”可知，很久以前，只有一個季節(jié)，春天。故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Summergrewbigger…Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim…Mydear,youaretoohot.”可知，夏天很淘氣且很熱。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.”可知，秋天非常喜歡黃葉。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.”可知，秋天非常想念春天奶奶和夏天爸爸。于是秋天就去找他們。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據全文內容可知，本文講了四個季節(jié)的由來的故事，“四個季節(jié)的故事”符合主旨。故選B。16、1.D2.C3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了一個熱心的出租車司機通過作者歸還作者朋友手機的故事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“ThenIquicklyjumpedoutofbedandgotdressed,soIcouldmeethimatthecorner.”可知，作者在街角遇見了出租車司機。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“Thedrivercalledothers,butIwasthefirstonetoanswerhiscall.”可推理出，出租車司機在給作者打電話之前，給邁克爾的其他朋友打電話了。故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，這些事情的正確順序是：“Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine（想象）howimportanthiscellphonewastohim”，朋友邁克爾搬到了作者所在的城市，把手機落在了出租車上，司機還了手機；“Ie-mailedmyfriendtellinghimIhadhisphone.Intheevening,hecametomyhomeandItoldhimhowIreceivedit.”作者給邁克爾發(fā)了電子郵件，邁克爾來到作者家。故事情的正確順序是：d–b–c–a。故選D。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“AndIwassohappyformyfriend.Hemovedtothiscountryafewweeksago—andIcouldonlyimagine（想象）howimportanthiscellphonewastohim!”可推理出，邁克爾幾周前剛來到這個城市是正確的。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、Howcanwestayhealthy【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知應用疑問句的形式，分析所給詞，we作主語，情態(tài)動詞can作助動詞，后接動詞原形，stay作系動詞，healthy作表語，how作疑問詞。故答案為：Howcanwestayhealthy“我們怎樣才能保持健康”。18、took【解析】【詳解】句意：卡羅爾上周末拍了一些農場的照片。由lastweekend可知，時態(tài)為一般過去時；takephotos表示“照相”，過去式用took，故填took。19、invite【解析】【詳解】句意：我想邀請我最好的朋友們去我的新家。邀請：invite，動詞；wouldliketodosth.“想做某事”，固定搭配，后接動詞原形。故填invite。20、Whynot/Whydon’tyougotoourlocaltheatretoenjoyBeijingOpera?【解析】【詳解】whynotdo和whydon’tyoudo都可以表示“為什么不做”，表示建議；goto“去……”；ourlocaltheatre“我們本地劇院”；enjoyBeijingOpera“欣賞京劇”，此處應用動詞不定式表目的。故填Whynot/Whydon’tyougotoourlocaltheatretoenjoyBeijingOpera?21、angrily【解析】【詳解】句意：“你為什么又遲到了？”老板生氣地問杰克。angrily“生氣地”，副詞修飾動詞，故填angrily。七、補全對話（10分）22、1.Howwasyourtrip2.Wheredidyougo3.visitedaninteresting/afunzoo4.Didyou5.had/atedinner【解析】【導語】本文主要是Dave和Eric關于Eric的旅行的對話。【1題詳解】根據“Mytripwasgreat.”可知，此處在詢問對方旅行怎么樣。故填Howwasyourtrip。【2題詳解】根據“IwenttoToronto.”可知，此處在詢問對方去了哪里。故填Wheredidyougo?！?題詳解】根據漢語提示可知，此處表達的是“我參觀了一家有趣的動物園”，參觀：visit，時態(tài)為一般過去時，因此此處用過去式“visited”；有趣的：fun/interesting；動物園：zo