中考英語專題復習三輪題型特訓中考新考法新題型專訓課件

中考新考法、新題型專訓現(xiàn)有題型的創(chuàng)新考法一、

閱讀理解Passage

A（2023·寧波改編）Haveyoueverwonderedwhichismoreimportant，lookingfashionableorfeelingcomfortable？Youmighthavenoticedmanypeoplechoosingstyleovercomfortandsomeevengotoextremes（極端）tofollowfashion.Butweshouldrememberthatbeingfashionableisn’teverything.It’smoreimportanttobehealthy.Somepeoplebelievethattheyneedtobeacertainsizetolookgood.So，theystartextremediets（日常飲食）thatarenotgoodfortheirhealth.Theymightnoteatmealsoreattoolittle，whichcanmakethemfeelsick.Isitahealthywaytolive？一二三Also，manygirlswearshoeswithveryhighheels.Theymightthinkhighheelsmakethemlooktaller.Buttheseshoescanactuallyhurttheirfeet，makingithardforthemtowalkcomfortablyandincreasingtheriskoffalls.Somepeopleevenweartight（緊的）clotheswhichinterferewithbloodcirculation（循環(huán)）andleadtobreathingdifficulties.Shouldweputfashionovercomfortandphysicalhealth？Besides，someboysandgirlsspendalotoftimeandmoneychangingtheirhaircolor.Thematerialtheyuseisusuallyharmfultotheirhealth.Tomaketheirhairstraightorcurly，theyalsousetoolsthatarehotenoughtoburntheirhair.Butusingthesetoolstoooftenoratveryhightemperaturescanmaketheirhairdryorevenburnt.Isitreallyworthriskingourhealthandspendingsomuchtimeandmoney？一二三So，let’srethinkwhat’sreallyimportant.Isitfashionorisitourwell-being？Clothesorhairstylesdon’ttellusanythingaboutaperson’scharacter.Insteadofspendingalotoftimechoosingclothes，wecouldusethattimetodofunthingswithfriends.Andinsteadoffollowingextremediets，let’seatproperlyandexerciseregularly.Remember，yourworthisnotdecidedbyyourappearance，butbywhoyouareasaperson.一二三（

B

）1.Whydosomepeoplegoonextremedietsaccordingtothepassage？A.Becausethedietsarehealthy.B.Becausetheyjustwanttolookgood.C.Becausetheywanttosavetime.D.Becausetheywanttosavemoney.（

D

）2.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofusingaquestionineachparagraph？A.Toaskforhelpfromreaders.B.Totellreadershowtospendtimeandmoney.C.Todescribethelatestfashion.D.Toleadreaderstothinkaboutthetopic.BD一二三（

B

）3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“well-being”inParagraph5mean？A.Growth.B.Health.C.Warmth.D.Wealth.（

A

）4.（創(chuàng)新考法·語篇結(jié)構(gòu)題）Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage？A.?

?B.?

?C.?

?D.?

?BA一二三Passage

B（2023·紹興改編）OneSundayafternooninMay2021，a24-year-oldwaiternamedPaulBlachutwasbusyatworkatarestaurantinscenicAugsburg，Germany.Frombehindthebar，BlachuthadagoodviewoftheLechRiverbelow，inwhichmanypeoplewerecoolingtheirfeet.Thewaterwasverycoldanditranquickly.Amongthoseenjoyingthecoolingwaterwereamotherandhertwoteenagedaughters.Theywereplayingwithaninflatabletube（充氣輪胎）bytheriverbank，whensuddenlythegirlslosttheirfootingandfellintotheriver.Itallhappenedsofast.Thegirlscaughtthetube，whichtheirmotherwassittingin，pullingherintotheriver，too.Nowallthreewerebeingcarriedaway，shouting，

“Help！Help！”一二三Blachutlookedupfromhisbusyworkwhenheheardtheshouts.Thenhefoundthethreenotfaraway，flappingtheirarms，tryingtocatchanythingtheycould.Withoutthink-ing，Blachutrandowntotheriverandjumpedintothecoldwater.Allhewantedtodowasrescue（營救）them.AsBlachutgotclosertothem，hecouldtellthatthemotherseemedtobeinthemosttrouble—herheadwassubmerged.Atonce，Blachutwentdownunderthemother，pushingherupwardandtowardsthebank.Thenanonlooker（旁觀者）gotclosetograbthewoman’shand，pullinghertotheland.

▲

?—andtheywerefurtherdowntheriver.Hejumpedintothewateragainandsucceededingettingoneoutinthesamewayhedidtosavehermother，whiletheotherwassavedbyanotheronlooker.SeveralonlookersexpressedtheiradmirationforBlachut.“Thewholerescueonlytooktwoorthreeminutes，”hesaid，addingthatitwasnotabigdeal.Actually，itwasajobverywelldone.一二三（

C

）1.Whenthewomenandhertwodaughtersfellintothewater，Blachutwas

?.A.enjoyingthebeautifulsceneB.watchingthecustomerseatingC.workingbusilyattherestaurantD.coolinghisfeetintheriver（

D

）2.（創(chuàng)新考法·句子還原題）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe“

▲

?”？A.SomepeoplewerestandingthereB.AgirlcriedwhenshesawthepeopleintheriverC.AmanshoutedtothepoliceforhelpD.BlachutknewheneededtorescuethetwodaughtersCD一二三（

B

）3.ItcanbeinferredfromBlachut’swordsthathe

?.A.wasproudofsavingthethreepeopleB.thoughthejustdidsomethingnormalC.feltsorryfortheaccidentD.decidedtoworkharderthaneverbefore（

A

）4.（創(chuàng)新考法·情節(jié)推斷題）Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytohappenattheendofthestory？A.Blachutwillhelpothersagain.B.Blachutwon’tsaveothersagain.C.Blachutcangetlotsofmoney.D.Blachutwillgetanewjob.BA一二三Passage

C（2023·溫州）TaihuTunnel，10.79kilometerslongand43.6meterswide，hasbeenthelongestunderwatertunnelinChina.Itstandsoutasoneofthe“2022China’sTop100BuildingsintheNewEra”.WhenbuildingTaihuTunnel，theprojectteamfacedmanychallenges，suchashighsafetyrisksandthetimelimit.Todealwiththem，theymadeworkableplans.Theydividedthetunnelconstructioninto19parts.Theconstructionofeachpartmainlytookfoursteps.Step

1

Remove.Theteambuiltacofferdamtoremovewaterfromthearea，sotheworkerscouldgoinsideanddotheirworkindryconditions.Step

2

Clear.Theteamdugdeepintothelakebed，andclearedthesoilandstonesoutinordertomakespaceforthenextstep.一二三Step

3

Build.Theteambuiltthefloor，wallsandroofofthetunnelinthisstep.Theyusedhigh-qualitybuildingmaterialstowaterproofthetunnel.Step

4

Backfill.Theteamputthesoilandstonesback.Thenthispartofthetunnelwasburieddeepdownthelakebed.Theconstructionofthe19partswasstreamlined.Theprojectteamusedanewmethod.Theworkgroupofeachstepmovedtothenextpartandrepeatedtheirworkaftertheyfinishedtheworkinthepreviouspart.Differentworkgroupscooperatedwellwitheachother.Fromparttopart，theconstructionstartedfromtheoppositeends，andgotconnectedsomewhereinthemiddle.Theconstructiontookaboutfouryearstocomplete，shorterthanpeoplehadexpected.一二三Thedrivers’safetyisfullyconsideredinTaihuTunnel.Thereare200，000LEDlightsontheceilingofthetunnel.Theyshowvividpicturesofbluesky，starrynightandsoon.Thepicturescanhelpdriversfighttirednessandtravelthroughthetunnelsafely.Besides，therearetwosystemsinthetunnel.Thepolicecancheckthetrafficsituationthroughamonitoringsystem.Iftrafficaccidentshappen，thepolicecangiveinstructionsandwarndriversinthetunneloveranaudiosystemtopreventfurtheraccidents.TheconstructionofTaihuTunnelshowsgreatvalueofengineeringandthetunnelbringsmuchconveniencetopeoplelivingnearby.一二三（

D

）1.（創(chuàng)新考法·圖片理解題）Whichpictureshowshowacofferdamworks？A.?

?B.?

?C.?

?D.?

?（

D

）2.TheconstructionofTaihuTunnel

?.A.wasdividedintofourpartsB.tookmoretimethanpeoplehadexpectedC.startedfromthemiddleofthelakeD.wascompletedbyusingastreamlinedmethodDD一二三（

A

）3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph8？A.Picturesinthetunnelcanhelpkeepdriverssafe.B.DriverscancontroltheLEDlightsinthetunnel.C.Thepolicecanwarndriversthroughamonitoringsystem.D.Anaudiosystemcanhelpdriverscheckthetrafficsituation.A一二三現(xiàn)有題型的變式題型二、

任務型閱讀Passage

AChengFengisateacher.However，tomanyofherstudents，sheismorethanthat.Cheng’scareforherstudentshasmadeher“amother”tothem.Overthepastyears，ChenghasgoneintothemountainsandworkedinseveralpoorschoolsinPoyangCountytohelpvillagechildren.Rightaftergraduationin2011，ChengbecameateacheratTutangPrimarySchoolinYouchengtownshipofPoyang.Overthefollowingfouryears，shedidwellatherjobthere.一二三BeitangPrimarySchoolisapoorschoolfarawayfromherhome.WhenChengfoundoutitwasgoingtoclosebecauseofalack（缺少）ofteachers，shedecidedtogiveupherlifeatTutangPrimarySchoolandgothere.Afterarrivingthere，shelearnedthatbecauseofthepooreducationalconditions，manylocalparentshadsenttheirchildrentoschoolsfurtheraway.Chengtriedherbesttoencourageseventeenstudentstoreturn.Shecalleduponhercollegeclassmatestoofferahelpinghand.Tomakethestudents’lifemorecolorful，Chenglearnedmusic，sportsandartcoursesonlineandthentaughtthestudents.AsthingsgotwellatBeitangPrimarySchool，ChengwenttoSiwanghuPrimarySchool.Cheng’shusbandalwayssupportsCheng’schoice.HehasalsoservedasateacherinPoyangovertheyears.“Weshouldhelpthechildrentoseefurtheranddreambigger，”Chengsaid.一二三1.DidChengFengworkasateacherinacityatfirst？

No，shedidn’t.

?2.WhendidChengFenggraduate？

In2011.

?3.HowmanystudentsdidChengFengencouragetoreturntoBeitangPrimarySchool？

Seventeen.

?4.WhatdidChengFenglearnonlinetomakethestudents’lifemorecolorful？

Music，sportsandartcourses.

?5.WhoalwayssupportsChengFeng’schoicetoworkinthepoorschools？

Herhusband.

?No，shedidn’t.

In2011.

Seventeen.

Music，sportsandartcourses.

Herhusband.

一二三Passage

B“Notouching”isaruleofmanymuseums.However，thereisamuseumwheretouchingisthemostimportantthingtodo.ItisPleaseTouchMuseum，amuseuminPhiladelphia，theUSA.Itencouragesvisitorstotouch，feelandseeeverythinginit.PleaseTouchMuseumopenedin1976andhasbeenagoodplaceforkidsandparentseversince.Itoffersinteractiveexhibits（互動式展品）onart，history，science，culture，andmoreforallages.Therearealsospecialeventsforthewholefamily.Thereisalwayssomethingnewtoseeanddo.一二三The“Food&Family”exhibitisoneofthemuseum’smostpopularexhibits.Kidscanlearnaboutwherefoodcomesfrom，wheretheycanfindit，andhowimportantitisindifferentcultures.Thereisalsoarole-playinggame.Kidswillshopfordinneratthesupermarket，makeapizzainthekitchenandstudycheesesandteafromaroundtheworld.Themuseumiseducational，andtheinteractiveexhibitsmakelearningfun.Also，thereisanareainthemuseumforparentsandtheirkidstotalk，playandspendtimetogether.What’smore，theticketsaren’texpensive！That’swhyit’ssopopularwithfamilies.一二三1.WhenandwheredidthePleaseTouchMuseumopen？（nomorethan7words）

In1976inPhiladelphia，theUSA.

?2.Whatdoesthemuseumencouragevisitorstodo？（nomorethan11words）

Itencouragesvisitorstotouch，feelandseeeverythinginit./Totouch，feelandseeeverythinginit.

?3.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout？（nomorethan8words）

Whythemuseumissopopularwithfamilies/Thereasonforthepopularityofthe

museum.

?4.請將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。5.請給短文擬一個適當?shù)臉祟}。

Aspecialmuseum—PleaseTouchMuseum

?In1976inPhiladelphia，theUSA.

Itencouragesvisitorstotouch，feelandseeeverythinginit./Totouch，feelandseeeverythinginit.

?

Whythemuseumissopopularwithfamilies/Thereasonforthepopularityofthe

museum.

?孩子們可以了解到食物的產(chǎn)地、銷售地點及其在不同文化中的重要性。

Aspecialmuseum—PleaseTouchMuseum

Aspecialmuseum—PleaseTouch