中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理第26課時(shí)Unit6（九上）課件

第26課時(shí)Unit6(九上)第一篇教材考點(diǎn)梳理?cover

vt.報(bào)道,電視報(bào)道Thereportersaresenttocoverthefireinthefactory.那些記者們被派去報(bào)道這家工廠的火情了。【拓展】cover作動(dòng)詞還可以表示“覆蓋”。常用于becoveredwith結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為“由……覆蓋”。Themountainwascoveredwithsnowallyearround.這座山一年到頭都被雪覆蓋著?！镜淅?1)[2020·原創(chuàng)]WhenturningontheTV,Isawareporter

abigaccident.

(2)—WhydoestheEarthlookblueinspace?—BecausemostoftheEarth'ssurface

bywater.

A.covers B.iscoveredC.cover D.arecoveredAB?director

n.導(dǎo)演【點(diǎn)撥】director由“direct(v.)+or”構(gòu)成。類似結(jié)構(gòu)的單詞還有actor(演員),visitor(參觀者),inventor(發(fā)明者),collector(收藏家)等?！就卣埂?1)direct作動(dòng)詞,意為“導(dǎo)演;指導(dǎo)”。Whodirectedthatfilm?那部電影是誰導(dǎo)演的?(2)direct作形容詞,意為“直接的”。HetookadirectflighttoNewYork.他乘坐直達(dá)航班到紐約。(3)directly作副詞,意為“直接地”。ShehasnevertalkedaboutTomdirectly.她從不直接談?wù)摐贰?4)direction作名詞,意為“方向”。inalldirections意為“四面八方”。Peopleraninalldirectionswhentheyheardthenoiselikethunder.當(dāng)人們聽到像雷一樣的聲音時(shí),他們到處亂跑。【典例】(1)Theaudiencecanenjoyyoung

(direct)filmsfromdifferentcountries.

(2)[2019·昆山二模]WilliamShakespeareistowriterasThomasEdisonisto

(invent).

(3)Scaredbytheloudnoise,therabbitsranoff

alldirections.

directors'inventorC?unless

conj.除非【點(diǎn)撥】unless=if…not,意為“除非,如果不”。含有unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句,可以轉(zhuǎn)換為“祈使句+or+句子”。Youwillfailunlessyouworkhard.=Youwillfailifyoudon'tworkhard.=Workhard,oryouwillfail.你如果不努力工作,就會(huì)失敗?！镜淅縖2019·射陽一模]Youshouldsticktotakingexercise

youreallydonotcareaboutyourhealth.

D?anumberof/thenumberof

詞條含義用法anumberof一些……接名詞復(fù)數(shù),后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式thenumberof……的數(shù)量接名詞復(fù)數(shù),后面的謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式Anumberofstudentsareplaying.許多學(xué)生在玩耍。Thenumberofthestudentsinmyclassis56.我們班有56名學(xué)生。【拓展】

number可用large和great修飾,意為“大量”;也可用small修飾,意為“少量”。【典例】

[2020·原創(chuàng)]ThenumberofthetouriststoYancheng

andanumberofthem

theirholidayduringtheirstay.

A.isgettinglargerandlarger;enjoyB.aregettingmoreandmore;enjoysC.isgettingmoreandmore;enjoyD.aregettinglargerandlarger;enjoysA?late/later/latest/lately詞條詞性含義及用法lateadj.&adv.意為“遲的(地),晚的(地)”lateradj.&adv.

late的比較級(jí),意為“較晚的;后來,稍后”latestadj.&n.意為“最新的,最近的;最新事物,最新消息”latelyadv.意為“近來,最近”,常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)【典例】(1)—MustIfinishmyworknow?—No,youdon'thaveto.Youcandoit

.

A.latest B.late C.later D.lately(2)The

mobilephoneismadeinChina.

A.late B.lately CD?Aweeklyround-upofwhatishappeninginsport,withup-to-dateinformation.一周體育新聞?wù)白钚孪?。【點(diǎn)撥】(1)weeklyadj.

每周一次的,每周的;adv.每周一次地MrWangisusedtoreadingtheweeklynewspapereverySundaymorning.王先生習(xí)慣于每周日早上看周報(bào)。Shecallshermotherweekly.她每周給媽媽打一次電話?！就卣埂?/p>

表示時(shí)間單位的名詞詞尾加-ly可變?yōu)樾稳菰~或副詞,表示頻率,如daily每日(的),日常(的);monthly每月一次(的);yearly每年(的)。(2)up-to-date作形容詞,意為“最新的”,同義詞為latest,指與時(shí)間有關(guān)的最新的。Amy'sdigitalcameraisup-to-date/thelatestinourclass.埃米的數(shù)碼相機(jī)在我們班是最新的。weeklydaily?About300,000fanshavevotedonlinefortheirfavouritesongs,singersandmusicvideos,andtheresultswillbeannouncedduringtheshow.大約30萬歌迷已經(jīng)在網(wǎng)上投票選出了他們最喜歡的歌曲、歌星和音樂視頻,其結(jié)果將在節(jié)目中宣布?！军c(diǎn)撥】(1)voteforsth/sb意為“為某事/某人投票”。Didyouvotefororagainsther?你投了她的贊成票還是反對(duì)票?(2)announce作動(dòng)詞,意為“宣布,宣告”。Johnannouncedthathehadfoundanewjob.約翰宣布他已經(jīng)找到了一份新工作。【拓展】announcement作名詞,意為“通告,通知,布告”。【典例】(1)[2020·原創(chuàng)]Youcanvoteonline

yourfavouriteprogrammeofthe

2020

Spring

Festival

Gala.

(2)Thepresidentwillmakeanimportant

(announce).

Dannouncement?Murder

in

Country

HouseisahorrorfilmdirectedbyCindyClark,anewdirector.《鄉(xiāng)宅兇殺案》是一部由新晉導(dǎo)演辛迪·克拉克執(zhí)導(dǎo)的恐怖片?！军c(diǎn)撥】此處“directedby”是過去分詞短語作后置定語,修飾film。過去分詞作定語表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)完成或表被動(dòng)。Thebridgebuiltlastyearneedsrepairing.去年建造的那座橋需要修理?！镜淅縖2019·成都改編]Smartphones

byHuaweiaregettingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.

C.tomake D.makesA?Inthefilm,awealthydoctorisfounddeadinhishouse.在這部電影中,一名富有的醫(yī)生被發(fā)現(xiàn)死在家中?！军c(diǎn)撥】sbbefounddead意為“某人被發(fā)現(xiàn)死了”,是“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”的被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)。Ifindhimunhappy.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他不開心。【拓展】

在“find+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”結(jié)構(gòu)中,除了形容詞可以作賓語補(bǔ)足語外,名詞也可以作賓語補(bǔ)足語。Ifindhimanhonestboy.我發(fā)現(xiàn)他是一個(gè)誠實(shí)的男孩兒?！镜淅?1)[2020·原創(chuàng)]Chinesepeoplefinditourduty

developAfricancountriesalongtheBeltandRoad.

A.help B.tohelpingC.helped D.tohelp(2)[2019·無錫模擬改編]Millieseldomwatchesactionfilms.Shefindsthemtoo

(noise).

Dnoisy語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。[詳見P134,專題(十四)]2.unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。[詳見P134,專題(十四)]Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.[2019·阜寧一模]

peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andabout

arewomen.

A.Anumberof;onefourth B.Thenumberof;onefourthC.Anumberof;onefourths D.Thenumberof;onefourths2.ChenKaigeisafamous

.Thefilms

himareworthseeing.

A.director;aredirectedby B.director;directedC.director;directedby D.director;aredirectedBC3.Istillkeeptakingexerciseeveryday

Iambusywithsomanysubjects.

A.until B.unless 4.Thisguidebook

atthebeautyofthisparkinNanjing.

A.takesaclosedlook B.takesacloselookC.makescloselook D.makesacloselookDB5.—WilltheNationalSportsMeetingbecovered

tomorrowevening?

—Yes,itwill.ButIam

busytowatchit.

A.life;toofar B.live;toomu