烏魯木齊職業(yè)大學(xué)附有答案

烏魯木齊職業(yè)大學(xué)2023—2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試主觀題試卷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案卷

課程：大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（一）任課教師：薛峰院(系)部：基礎(chǔ)部

23級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)（一）期末考試[填空題]*_________________________________基本信息：[矩陣文本題]*班級(jí)________________________姓名________________________學(xué)號(hào)________________________PartI

TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.漢譯英(本題共6小題,每題2分,共12分)1.Therearequiteafewnewwordsinthispassage.[填空題]*_________________________________2.Doyouoftenvideochatwithyourparents.[填空題]*_________________________________3.PleasecallmeDavid.[填空題]*_________________________________4.Canyougivemeahand?Canyoudomeafavor?[填空題]*_________________________________5.Sportsaregoodforhealth.[填空題]*_________________________________6.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.[填空題]*_________________________________PartII

TranslatethefollowingChinesesentencesintoEnglish.1.在過(guò)去，幫助家庭成員和朋友保持聯(lián)系的是一張小小的郵票。[填空題]*_________________________________2.后來(lái)，網(wǎng)絡(luò)的興起連接了世界各地的人們。[填空題]*_________________________________3.然而，新的溝通方式給了他們自由做明智選擇的機(jī)會(huì)。[填空題]*_________________________________4.氣候變化是個(gè)大問(wèn)題，但是有許多我們可以做出改變的小事。[填空題]*_________________________________5.有些時(shí)候，他們?cè)谂笥讶Ρ３殖聊?。[填空題]*_________________________________6.大多數(shù)年輕人希望享受來(lái)自家人和朋友溫暖的關(guān)愛(ài)，但又不想要太多的管控。[填空題]*_________________________________PartIIIWriting寫(xiě)作(16分)

Directions:Thispartistotestyourabilitytodowriting.

[填空題]*_________________________________PartIVChoosethebest1.Thereare_______ineverything,oldornew.[單選題]*A.friendcircleB.prosandcons(正確答案)C.peaceofmindD.longfor2.Ina_____country,weneedtoknowthe______ofculturetoactpolitely.[單選題]*A.differ,differB.differ,differentC.different,difference(正確答案)D.difference,different3.Social_____varyfromnationtonation[單選題]*A.vividB.guestC.meantimeD.custom(正確答案)4.Ifindithardto_____mygratitudestoyouforyourkindhelp.[單選題]*A.speakB.express(正確答案)C.sayD.tell5.Studentsareusuallyintroducedtohistorybyathickbookfull_____names,datesanddata.[單選題]*A.forB.inC.of(正確答案)D.from6.Doyoualways____withyourfriendshomeandabroad?[單選題]*A.haveatryB.keepintouch(正確答案)C.joinwithD.worryabout7.______youfollowthenewseveryday,youwon’tlosetouchwiththetime.[單選題]*A.Aslongas(正確答案)B.WhenC.BecauseD.If8.Iwantto_____aneveningtraintoHarbin.[單選題]*A.take(正確答案)B.getC.leaveD.depart9.Thefirstplacewewillbe_____isYongheTemple.[單選題]*A.VisitB.tovisitC.visitedD.visiting(正確答案)10.二十四節(jié)氣里大雪的英文是_____.[單選題]*A.MajorSnow(正確答案)B.MinorSnowC.MinorColdD.MajorCold11.WhenIwasinJapan,I_____anapartmentwiththeothertwostudents.[單選題]*A.shareB.toshareC.shared(正確答案)D.sharing12.Jackwasgoingoutoftheshopwhenheran____anoldmanwhowascomingin.[單選題]*A.forB.alongC.into(正確答案)D.at13.Whenallthose_____wereseated,hebeganhislecture.[單選題]*A.activeB.essentialC.unusualD.present(正確答案)14.Agoodsecretaryshouldalwaysbeinformed_____thelatesflightschedule.[單選題]*A.toB.inC.withD.of(正確答案)15.Ratherthan____money,MissBlackgavewhatevershehastothechildreninthatvillage.[單選題]*A.makeB.making(正確答案)C.makesD.tomake16.______isthekeytosuccessfullearning.[單選題]*A.Concetration(正確答案)B.AttractionC.CreationD.Preparation17.Assoonashegotoffthetrain,hewent_____tothecompany.[單選題]*A.slowlyB.quicklyC.directly(正確答案)D.fast18.Thosewhohaveappliedforthepostare_____intheoffice.[單選題]*A.talkedB.interviewed(正確答案)C.askedD.questioned19.Thenurseisevenmoretender____thesickchildthanhisparents.[單選題]*A.atB.byC.toD.with(正確答案)20.Anumberofstudentsinthisclass_____toBeijingonceortwice.[單選題]*A.were(正確答案)B.havebeenC.isD.hasbeen21.Youneedto_____atFuxingmen[單選題]*A.takeB.rideC.transfer(正確答案)D.walk22.“Exit”的中文是_____.[單選題]*A.危險(xiǎn)B.入口C.門(mén)口D.出口(正確答案)23.Ourteamisworkingon_______ofsaferskateboard.[單選題]*A.lonerangerB.anewgeneration(正確答案)C.trafficerulesD.photoes24.A____oflaughter.[單選題]*A.burst(正確答案)B.bottleC.pieceD.glass25.Lettersof_____shouldbewrittenandsentimmediatelywithoutdelay.[單選題]*A.invitationB.complaintsC.apology(正確答案)D.thank-you26.Often,thebusfaredepends______distance.[單選題]*A.ontoB.inC.ofD.on(正確答案)27.Subwayservicehasbecomeanecessityforthe______city.[單選題]*A.directB.ever-larging(正確答案)C.bigD.large28.Doyouthinkthefilmisworth______?[單選題]*A.seeB.toseeC.seenD.seeing(正確答案)29.Finally,mysistergotajob_____assistantmanagerinabank.[單選題]*A.forB.withC.as(正確答案)D.like30.Thepurposefotheletteristomaintainapleasant___betweenyouandthepersonyouwriteto.[單選題]*A.relation(正確答案)B.conditionC.positionD.decisionPartVReadingComprehensionPassage1ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmallchildren.Othersareteenagers(十幾歲的青少年).Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersstudybythemselves.AfewlearnEnglishlanguage(語(yǔ)言)overtheradio,ontelevision,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.WhydoallthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschoolbecauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish...SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecauseitisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeopleoftenlearnEnglishfortheirhigherstudies,becauseatcollegeoruniversity(大學(xué))someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspaperandmagazinesinEnglish.1.ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish,aren'tthey?[單選題]*A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theyareC.Yes,theyare(正確答案)D.Yes,theyaren't2.Ifonewantstolearnanotherlanguagewell,hemust____.[單選題]*A.learnatschoolB.studybyhimselfC.workhard(正確答案)D.studyhard3.Thesentence"Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion"means____.[單選題]*A.thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswerB.thatquestionisdifficulttoansweritC.itisdifficultlytoanswerthatquestionD.itishardtoanswerthatquestion(正確答案)4."Theirownlanguage"means____.[單選題]*A.Chinese(正確答案)B.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese5.What'stheChineseof"studybythemselves"?[單選題]*A.和他們一起學(xué)習(xí)B.自學(xué)(正確答案)C.向他們學(xué)習(xí)D.通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)Passage2

FeiXiang,whoseEnglishnameisKrisphillips,isaChineseAmerican.Heisnearlytwometerstall,withblueeyes,lookinglikeanAsian.ThoughhewasborninTaiwan,hegrewupspeakingChinesetohismotherandEnglishtohisfatherandstudentsatStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.LaterhereturnedfromabroadtoTaiwanandbecomeasinger.

In1986,FeiXiangvisitedthemainland（中國(guó)大陸）andturnedintoapopstarthere.Hewaswellknowamongtheyoungpeopleandhissongswerewidelyaccepted,suchas“FiveintheWinter”,“CloudsofMyHomeland”andsoon.

HeleftthemainlandforNewYorkfouryearslater.Thereheworkedasalowlymember.HelivedaquietlifeinNewYork,foronlyafewpeopleknowhisname.Nowphillipsispanningtoendhissix—yearstayintheUSAandreturntothemainlandandhisrecordingcareer（生涯）.Hisnewprojectistointroduce（介紹）themainlandtothemusicoftheBroadwaystage（白老匯戲劇藝術(shù)）,including（包括）thesong“Maria”from“WestSideStory”.1.Krisphillip’smotheris_________andhisfatheris________.

[單選題]*A.Chinese,AmericanB.Chinese,ChineseC.American,ChineseD.English,American(正確答案)2.MrKrisphillipsbecamefamousasbigpopstar________.B[單選題]*A.intheUnitedStaresB.intheplacewherehewasborn(正確答案)C.inthemainlandD.atStanfordUniversity3.What’stheorderinwhichphillipsdidthefollowingthings?A[單選題]*a.madeadecisiontoreturntoPRC(中國(guó))(正確答案)b.learnedChinesefromhismotherandEnglishfromhisfatherc.waswidelywelcomedbytheyoungpeopled.workedasalowlymemberA.bcdaB.bdcaC.dbacD.cabd4.FeiXiangisbestknownChinafor_______.C[單選題]*A.hisplantointeroducethemainlandtothemusicofBroadwaystage(正確答案)B.“Westsidestory”C.hisperfoemace(演出)D.hisspecialnationlity(國(guó)籍)5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?B[單選題]*A.FeiXiang’sparentsarebothteachers.B.FeiXianglivedinthemainlandforfouryears.(正確答案)C.FeiXingisregardedasabigpopstarbothinAmericaandChina.D.FeiXiangreturnedtothemainlandin1896.Passage3

Haveyoueverwonderedwhybirdssing?Maybeyouthoughtthattheywerejusthappy.Afterall,youprobablysingwhenyouarehappy.Somescientistsbelievethatbirdsdosingsomeofthetimejustbecausetheyarehappy.However,theysingmostofthetimeforaverydifferentreason.Theirsingingisactuallyawarningtootherbirdstostayoutoftheirterritory.

Doyouknowwhata“territory”is?Aterritoryisanareathatananimal,usuallythemale,claims(聲稱(chēng))asitsown.Onlyheandhisfamilyarewelcomethere.Nootherfamiliesofthesamespeciesarewelcome.Yourhouseisyourterritorywhereonlyyourfamilyandfriendsarewelcome.Ifastrangershouldenteryourterritoryandthreatenyou,youmightshout.Probablythiswouldbeenoughtofrightenhimaway.Ifso,youhaveactuallyfrightenedthestrangerawaywithouthavingtofighthim.Abirddoesthesamething.Butheexpectsanoutsideralmostanytime,especiallyatnesting(筑巢)season.Soheisscreamingallthetime,whetherhecanseeanoutsiderornot.Thisscreamingiswhatwecallabird’ssong,andit