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Module4
WhichEnglish?Ⅰ.情景默寫1.Acrossallmedia,peopleare________(討論)aboutwhetherweneedtokeeptrackofeveryschoolbusonChina’sroad.2.Topicsfortextbooksandconferencebooksshouldbe________(有關的)totheexperiencesandinterestsofthestudents.3.Everyonestoodup________(一……就)theherocameintothelecturehall.4.Howmuchyouearnisnotveryimportant.Itishowyouearnthemoneythat________(很重要).debatingrelevantinstantlycounts5.Aproperapproachtoimprovingthelearningefficiencyisofgreat____________(意義)toeverystudent.6.Theplannednewairportwasstrongly________(反對)bytheresidents.7.Iwas_________(確信的)thatweweredoingtherightthing.8.She__________(抱怨)thatnoonehadbeenattheairporttomeether.9.Asweknow,languageisoneofthesignificantmeansformankindto________(傳達)thoughtsandfeelings.10.Hecouldn’t________(抵制)laughingattheexcitingnews.11.Hobbiesofferknowledgeandrelaxation.____________(此外),theyhelpimproveone’smentalandphysicalhealth.significanceopposedconvincedcomplainedconveyresistFurthermore12.Thiskindofflowerslooks________(獨特的)becauseyoucan’tfinditinothercountries.13.TheEiffelTowerinParisisaneasily___________(可辨認的)landmark.14.Don’tloseheart,andyoucan________(克服)allthedifficultiesahead.15.Beforeyou__________(開始做)anyserioussportingactivity,itisimportanttowarmandstretchyourmuscles.16.____________(總之),Iwouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisgoodresult.17.IpromisedtogotothepartywithJaneandIcan’t___________(讓她失望).18.Yourdreamwillcometruesoonerorlater________(只要)youdoyourbest.uniquerecognisableovercomegetdowntoInconclusionletherdownaslongasⅡ.詞性轉換1.His________wordsfinally________me,andIwas________thathewasinnocent.(convince)2.Somescientistsassociatesmokingwithcancer,becausesmokinghasaclose__________(associate)withlungcancer.3.Togetmoreevidence,thelawyer___________manywitnesses.After___________,hegotsomeusefulproof.(investigate)convincingconvincedconvincedassociationinvestigatedinvestigation4.Moststudentsthinkit__________(significance)tojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven’trealizedthesignificanceofit.5.Thankstoyour________(approve),ifyoudidn’tapproveofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.6.Thechildasked________,
“Whydoesthemoonmovearoundtheearth?”Wearecurioustoknowwhysheaskedsuchaquestion.Perhapschildrenshow________abouteverything.(curious)significantapprovalcuriouslycuriosity1.句型公式:whether...or...不論……還是……不管天氣好壞,我們都會按計劃出發(fā)。________________________________,wewillsetoffasweplanned.2.句型公式:asmany/much+n.+as表示“與……一樣多”他不像人們想象的那樣有錢。Hedoesn’thave_______________________________________________________.Whethertheweatherisgoodorbadasmuchmoneyaspeoplethink3.句型公式:Itisestimatedthat...意為“據估計……”據估計這幅畫值三千美元。____________________________________thepaintingisworth$3,000.Itisestimatedthat1.debaten.辯論,
討論
v.辯論,爭論,討論高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/完成句子①Thereisaheateddebate________whetherwomenshouldspendmoretimeathome.②They_____________(debate)whentherewasaknockonthedoor.about/onweredebating③Oneproblemunderthedebateatpresentiswhatmeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththesevereairpollution.________________④我們必須和其他會員討論這個問題。Wemust_________________________therestofthemembers.去掉under后的thedebateaboutthequestionwith狀元筆記全記牢
(1)adebateon/over/about...關于……的辯論underdebate正在討論中(2)debatewithsbabout/oversth
和某人就某事辯論debatewh-從句/wh-+todo討論/辯論……2.convincedadj.確信的,信服的高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句式升級①Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.②Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim________(see)adoctor.③Thereis__________(convince)evidencethatskincancerislinkedtoexposuretothesun.oftoseeconvincing④Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldmanconvinceofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.__________________⑤Hewasconvincedthathissicksonwasasleep,andheturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.→________________________________,heturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.(形容詞短語作狀語)convince→convincedConvincedthathissicksonwasasleep狀元筆記全記牢(1)beconvincedof/that...相信,確信(2)convincesbofsth使某人相信/信服……convincesbtodosth說服某人去做某事convincesbthat...使某人相信……(3)convincingadj.有說服力的【點津】“說服某人做某事”的其他表達:persuadesbtodosth;persuadesbintodoingsth;talksbintodoingsth3.opposevt.反對,對抗,抗爭高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/句式升級①Sheremainedstrongly________(oppose)totheideaofhisgoingabroadforfurtherstudy.②Theparentsstronglyopposedtheirdaughter________(go)therealone.③Goodhabitsalwaysleadtohighefficiency,whilebadonesbringthe________(oppose).opposedgoingopposite④Iamnotopposedtodrive,butIthinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotbedriving,becausekidsofthisagearenotseriousenough.____________⑤Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposalbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.→_____________________________________________________,thegovernmentpostponedit.(with復合結構)drive→drivingWithalotofpeopleopposedto/opposingthenewproposal狀元筆記全記牢(1)oppose(doing)sth反對(做)某事(2)opposedadj.反對的,
對抗的,
敵對的beopposedto(doing)sth反對(干)某事(3)oppositeadj.相反的,對面的
adv.在對面
prep.在……對面
n.對立面,對立的人或物【點津】oppose后跟動詞作賓語時,要用動名詞形式;在beopposedto結構中,to是介詞,其后要用動詞-ing形式作賓語。
4.getdownto(doing)sth開始做某事高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/完成句子①There’snotmuchtimeleft.Let’sgetdownto__________(discuss)theplan.②I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemtoget________.③我們一定能夠克服可能發(fā)生的一切困難。Wecansurely___________________thatmaycomeup.④我怎么做才能讓你們理解這件事的重要性呢?HowcanI________________howimportantthisis?discussingthroughgetoveralldifficultiesgetitacrosstoyou狀元筆記全記牢getover克服getacross被傳達;被理解getthrough做完;通過(考試);接通(電話)getalong/onwith進展;與某人相處getsthacrosstosb讓某人理解/明白某事【點津】表示“開始做/著手做某事”的短語還有:setaboutdoingsth;setouttodosth5.letsbdown使某人失望高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/詞匯升級①Youhavealwaysbeendisappointingme.Don’tletme________again.②Icantellyouthetruth,butyoumustpromisenottolet________thesecret.③Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,letting________thenaturallightduringtheday.④Yourmotherissotired;lether________!Letherhaveagoodresttoday.⑤Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon’tdisappointhim.____________downoutinalonelethimdown狀元筆記全記牢let...in允許……進入letout發(fā)出;放出;泄露letalone更不用說letsb/sthalone不管/不干涉某人/物【點津】??嫉暮衐own的短語:takedown記下,記錄;breakdown壞了,垮了;cutdown削減,砍倒;turndown調小,拒絕;passdown傳下來;slowdown慢下來;calmdown平靜下來;putdown記下,鎮(zhèn)壓6.whether...or...“無論是……還是……;不管是……還是……”高考必刷題練透單句語法填空/單句改錯/完成句子①Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoupaybycash________creditcardinthisstore.(山東卷)②Allpeople,________theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethefloodinthesouthofChinaoccurred.③Mydoubtisiftheweatherwillbefineornottomorrow.____________④不管成功與否,我們已經盡了最大努力。_____________________________,wecanbesurethatwedidourbest.orwhetherif→whetherWhetherwearesuccessfulornot狀元筆記全記牢whether...or...意為“無論是……還是……;不管是……還是……”,常引導讓步狀語從句。(1)whether...or...也可引導名詞性從句作主語、表語或賓語。(2)whether可以和ornot連用。Ⅰ.課文語法填空Englishisspokenasan1.________(office)languageinmorethan60countriesanditcansoundverydifferentfromplacetoplace.Pronunciation,aswellasgrammarandvocabulary,canchangeveryquicklyfromoneareato2.________.Infact,thereisnotreallyastandardform3.__________everyonecanagreeon.Perhapscorrectnessdoesn’tmatter—aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it’scommunication4.________counts.Australiaisoneofthe5.______________(young)nationsintheworld.ThefirstEnglishspeakersarrivedtherelittlemorethan200yearsago.Theyfoundapeoplewho6._____________________(live)inAustraliaformorethan50,000years—theAborigines.officialanotherthat/whichthatyoungesthadbeenlivingManyoftheAboriginalwordssoonpassedintothelanguage.Themain7._____________(different)betweenAustralianEnglishandothervarietiesofEnglishlie8.________theindividualsoundsandintonationpatterns.ButinSingapore,Englishisasecondlanguage9.________(speak)byabouthalfthepopulation.ThemostcommonvarietyofEnglish,whichhasbeeninfluencedinparticularbyMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien,10.__________(know)asSinglish.differencesinspokenisknownⅡ.課文短文改錯ThatseemsthateveryonewantstolearnChinese.ThedemandChineseasaforeignlanguageisgrowingfast,bothinEnglish-speakingcountriesandinothercountrieslikeFrance.TherethenumberofstudentsstudyingChinesehasbeenincreasedby15%eachyearinrecentyears.Thereareanumberofreasonsoftheinterest.WithChinadevelopeconom
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