2024年7月3895《管理英語1》國家開放大學(xué)電大期末考試答案

試卷代號：3895國家開放大學(xué)2020年春季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試管理英語1試題2020年7月注意事項(xiàng)一、將你的學(xué)號、姓名及分校（工作站）名稱填寫在答題紙的規(guī)定欄內(nèi)。考試結(jié)束后，把試卷和答題紙放在桌上。試卷和答題紙均不得帶出考場。監(jiān)考人收完考卷和答題紙后才可離開考場。二、仔細(xì)讀懂題目的說明，并按題月要求答題。答案一定要寫在答題紙的指定位置上，寫在試卷上的答案無效。三、用藍(lán)、黑圓珠筆或鋼筆答題，使用鉛筆答題無效。四、考試時間為60分鐘。1576一、交際用語（共計(jì)10分，每小題2分）1一5題：閱讀下面的小對話，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。一Hello,PmDavidChen.Nicetomeetyou.Areyou?Verynice.Nicetomeetyoutoo.2。一Wow9thisplaceisamazing.Itbelongstomygrandparents.Thankyou.Idon'tthinkso.一Willyoushowmehowtousethissoftware?Sure.You'llmasteritinnotime.Youarewelcome.Sorry?Pmtoolateforit.一Hello,I'dliketospeaktoPhil.一He'souttolunchnow-Sorry,youcan't.Idon'tknow.Wouldyoumindcallingbacklater?——Thankyouforinvitingme.A.Ireallyhadahappytime.Thankyouforcoming.C.Oh,it'stoolate.1577二、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)（共計(jì)30分海小題2分）6—20題：閱讀下面的句子,從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并捋答案序號寫在答題紙上。Hello,everyone.I'dliketotoyouournewsecretary,MelindaSmith.A.meet B.welcomeC.introduceYourgoalistopublishabookandhavemanuscript（手稿）sentouttopublishersbyNovember2016.A.a B.theC.anPeoplehereusuallyeachotherbytheirfirstnamesinsteadoffamilynames.A.call BeworkC.hearKeepingeyecontactmakestheotherpersonwelcomeandcomfortable.A.tofeel B.feelC.feelingNowadaysofficeworkcanbedonebyhandveryfastspeed.A.in B.onC.atDon'tbeafraidaskalotofquestions.A.to B.ofC.on,afterintroduction,youcanaskabouttheirjourney.BreakingtheiceBrokentheiceTobreaktheice15781580158015791579Agoodtourguidetellsvisitors.whatduringthetriptheycouldn'tmisswhattheycouldn'tmissduringthetripwhatcouldn'tmisstheyduringthetripOntheirarrival,youshouldthefollowingpoints.A.attentionto BepayattentiontoC.paytoItwasonthebeachMissWhitefoundthekidlyingdead.A.that B.itC.whichHelunchinthecanteenrightnow.A.has B.haveC.ishavingHowdoIthegym?A.getto B.arriveCgoNeitherJohnhisfatherwasabletowakeupearlyenoughtocatchthemorningtrain.Aonor B.orC.butthesehonorshereceivedasumofmoney.A.Except B.ButC.BesidesThemanagerwillnotustousehiscar.A.have B.letC.allow三、閱讀理解（共40分，每小題4分）21—25題：閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出一個正確答案，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Meetingsareverycommonnowadays.Theycanbeweekly?monthlyorannually.Somepeoplethinkmostmeetingsfeellikeawasteoftime.Theyseempointlessandboringattimes.Thenhowdoyourunaneffectivemeeting?First?assignroles,suchasgreeter,timekeeperandnotetaker,sothatyou?theorganizer?canbefreetoleaddiscussionsandpresentations0Next,takechargefromthestart.Everyonewilllistentoyouandjoinyourdiscussionifyoutakechargeineveryaspecto￡themeeting.Showeveryonethatyoureallyknowwhatyouaretalkingabout,andeverythingthatyoutalkaboutisusefuLMostimportantofall,followtheagenda.Attheendofthemeeting,spendalittleextratimefortheparticipantstodiscussanythingthatneedstobeimmediatelydiscussedbutwhichmaynothavebeenontheagenda.Alwaysasktheparticipantsquestionssothattheycanspeaktheirmindsandkeeptheminterested.Rememberthatagoodmeetingisatwo-waycommunication.Beopentoeveryone'sopinion?ideas,andsuggestions.Don,tforgettothankthemfortheideastheypresent.Andfinally,closethemeetingwitheveryoneknowingwhatisexpectedofthemandwhattheyshoulddoforthefollowingweeks.Then,sendoutmeetingminuteswithinafewdays,whileeveryonestillremembersthepoints.Mostmeetingsaresometimesthoughttobe.A.solvingmanyproblems B.killingtimeanduninterestingC.discussingimportantmattersInordertohaveasuccessfulmeeting,theorganizershouldfirst.preparepens?notebooks,drinkslookupareferencebookassigndifferentrolestodifferentpeople15811581Whenyouareinchargeofameeting?youshoulddothefollowingthingsEXCEPTknowingwhatyouaretalkingaboutonlydiscussingthingslistedontheagendaconsideringanythingthatneedstobearguedaboutWhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingto-thepassage?Theorganizershouldbeopentotheparticipants,opinions.It'snotnecessaryfortheorganizertothanktheparticipants.Whenthemeetingisclosed9itmeansthereisnothingtodointhefollowingweeks.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.StepsofOrganizingaMeetingHowtoRunanEffectiveMeetingHowtoOrganizeaDiscussionMeeting26—30題：請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷給出的語句是否正確，正確的寫“T,錯誤的寫“F”，并將答案寫在答題紙上。Hi,Xiaoyan,Youwanttoknowaboutmygym.Thegymis“NewYou”.Thephonenumberis0207911340.It'snearOxfordCircus.Thereisaswimmingpoolandtherearealotofclasses.ThereisayogaclassonTuesdaymorningandthereareaerobicsclasseseveryevening.ThereisalsoaTaiChiclass,onWednesdayandSaturdayafternoonbetween2：00and3：00,Therearelotsofrunningmachinesandweightsmachines,buttherearen'tanybicycles.Theresasauna,butthereJisn'tasteamroomandthereareveryniceshowersandfreecosmetics!Thebesttimetocomeisintheeveningbecausetherearealotoftrainerstohelpyou.Therearedifferentwaystopayfortheclasses.Youcanpaybycash,creditcardorcheque.Seeyouthere?JaneAyogaclassisarrangedonTuesdaymorning.Therearelotsofbicyclesinthegym.Thebesttimetogotothegymisinthemorning.Therearemanytrainersintheevening.Youcanonlypaybycashifyouwanttoattendtheclasses.四、翻譯（共20分，每小題4分）31—35：從以下三個選項(xiàng)中選擇出最正確的翻譯，并將答案序號寫在答題紙上。Smilealotandbeasfriendlyaspossibletoeveryoneyoumeet.A.多微笑，盡可能友好地對待你遇到的每一個人。B.多微笑，與遇到的每一個人交朋友oC.盡可能與遇到的每一個人多微笑。Thismakesourvolunteersknowwearegratefultothemforwhattheyhavedone.A.這能使我們的志愿者們知道，我們對他們所做的一切心懷感激。B.這能使我們的求職者們知道，我們對他們所做的一切感到滿意。C.這能使我們的同事們知道，他們所做的一切是令人愉快的。33。Ifunexpectedeventsstopyoufromfinishingyourtasks?youshouldchangeyourplan.A.如果意想不到的事情阻止了你的任務(wù)，你應(yīng)該變更計(jì)劃。B.如果意想不到的事情妨礙你完成任務(wù)，你應(yīng)該變更計(jì)劃。C.如果意想不到的事情影響了你的任務(wù)，你應(yīng)該變更計(jì)劃。IwasjustwonderingifIcouldcometoyourofficeanddiscusstheplan.A.我曾考慮去你辦公室討論此計(jì)劃。B.我考慮如果能去你辦公室，然后就討論此計(jì)劃。C.我想知道能否到你辦