沖刺模擬卷三-【中職專用】中職春季英語沖刺模擬卷（山東適用）（解析版）

山東省2023年普通高校招生（春季）考試沖刺模擬卷（三）

英語試題

本試卷分卷一（選擇題）和卷二（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分80分，考試用時60分鐘。考生請

在答題卡上答題，考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

卷一（選擇題共55分）

一、英語知識運用：本題共25小題，每小題1分，共25分。在每小題給出的四個選項中，只有一項符合

題目要求。

（1）.I'mgoingonatriptoQinghaithisweekend.

一Really?

A.NotexactlyB.ThesametoyouC.HaveanicetimeD.Thanksalot!

【解析】選C.本題考查交際用語。句意：”——這周我去青海旅游。——真的嗎？玩得開心?！?/p>

（2）.——Ittakesalotofpracticetobeaskilledworker.

-.Practicemakesperfect.

A.NevermindB.ThafstrueC.HereitisD.Justaminute

【解析】選B.本題考查交際用語。句意："——成為一名熟練地技術(shù)工人需要很多練習。一對的，勤能

補拙。”A項“沒關(guān)系”，C項“給你”，D項“一分鐘”。

(3).一Whatisyourworkexperience?

A.Iexpectatleast$80,000ayear.

B.Tmapplyingforapositionassecretary.

C.MymajorisInternationalBusiness.

D.ItaughtEnglishinavocationalschoolfortwoyear.

【解析】選D.本題考查交際用語。句意:“——你有什么工作經(jīng)驗？——我在一家職業(yè)學(xué)校交了兩年英語?！?/p>

(4).一Tom,lefsgoswimming.

——Iwon'tgountilImyhomework.

A.finishedB.finishCamfinishingD.willfinish

【解析】選B.本題考查條件狀語從句的用法。遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”。句意："——湯姆，我們?nèi)ビ斡景?。”“?/p>

直到我完成家庭作業(yè)才能去?！?/p>

(5).一Tom,doyouthinkifLindatoyourbirthdaypartythisSaturday?

一Shewillcomeifshefree.

A.comes;isB.willcome;is

C.willcome;willbeD.comes;willbe

【解析】選B.本題考查狀語從句的用法。在條件狀語從句中，遵循主將從現(xiàn)用法。句意：”——湯姆，你認

為琳達回來參加這周六的生日聚會嗎？”“——如果她有空她會來的。”

(6).一Thefoodhereisdelicious.Iwillsurelycometothisrestaurantagain.

A.SowillIB.NeitherwillIC.SodoID.NeitherdoI

【解析】選A.本題考查特殊句式中的倒裝句，在倒裝句中要遵循問句和答語詞性前后一致。前面用的是will,

后面也用will.表示肯定回答用So,否定回答用Neithero

(7).IhopethatyoucancomeandcelebratetheSpringFestivalwithmyfamily.

A.doB.didC.doesD.done

【解析】選A.本題考查特殊句式中的強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的句式結(jié)構(gòu)是：助動詞+動詞原形。句意：“我非常希

望你能來和我的家人們一起慶祝春節(jié)?！?/p>

(8)一Ican'tgoforaholidaythissummer.

NeithercanIB.SocanIC.NordoID.SodoI

【解析】選A.本題考查特殊句式中的倒裝句。句意：”——這個夏天我不能度假了?！乙彩??！狈穸?/p>

的表達用neither.

(9).-isItfromheretoyourhome.

一It'sonlyabouttenminutes9walk.

A.HowlongB.HowmanyC.HowsoonD.Howfar

【解析】選D.本題考查賓語從句的問答。句意：“從這兒到你家多遠距離？——步行十分鐘?！盇項“多長

時間”，B項“多少”，C項“多久以后”，D項“多遠距離”。

(10)IwonderIcouldrecognizehimornotaftersomanyyears.

A.WhetherB.whereC.whyD.when

【解析】選A.本題考查賓語從句的用法。句意：我想知道這么多年過去了我是否能認出他。whether與ornot

連用。

(11).Wewillsitinthefrontofthehallwecanhearthespeakerclearly.

A.soastoB.inordertoC.inorderthatD.suchthat

【解析】【答案】C本題考查賓語從句的用法，句意：“我們將坐在大廳的前面以便我可以清楚地聽到講話

者的發(fā)言?！皊oasto和inorderto后都加動詞原形,inorderthat后加句子。

(12).TilneverforgetthedayIwenttoShanghaifbrthefirsttime.

A.whenB.whereC.whyD.that

【解析】選A.本題考查定語從句的用法。句意：“我絕不會忘記我第一次去上海的那天。"theday是先行詞，

在句中作時間狀語，要用關(guān)系副詞when.

(13).Weshoulddoallwecandotoprotecttheenvironment.

A.whichB.whoC.thatD.where

【解析】選C.本題考查定語從句的用法。在定語從句中，先行詞是all,后面的引導(dǎo)詞要用that.

(14)-Whatkindofhouseareyoulookingfor?

一I'mlookingfbraone-bedroomapartmentwindowfacessouth.

A.WhichB.whoC.whoseD.that

【解析】選C.本題考查定語從句的用法。句意：我想要一間窗戶朝南的單人公寓。window是名詞，前面加

whose.

(15)-beautifulgiftsyouhavegiventome!

-I'mgladyoulikeit.

A.WhatB.HowaC.HowD.Whata

【解析】選D.本題考察感嘆句，因為weather是不可數(shù)名詞，故不能用冠詞，感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)式為what

+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+(itis)或what+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+(itis)或What+adj.+n復(fù)數(shù)+(theyare)或

how+adj.+the+n+is/are!

(16)Lefsgoshopping,?

A.shallweB.willyouC.won'tyouD.doyou

【解析】選A.本題考察反義疑問句的用法。當let's…時，疑問部分用shallwe;若為letus,表示請求用willyou,

表示建議用shallwe.

(17)Howthetasksare!Wecan'tsolveittogether.

A.disappointedB.disappointingC.disappointmentD.disappoint

【解析】選B.本題考察感嘆句，因為weather是不可數(shù)名詞，故不能用冠詞，感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)式為what

+a/an+adj.+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+(itis)或what+adj.+不可數(shù)名詞+(itis)或What+adj.+n復(fù)數(shù)+(theyare)或

how+adj.+the+n+is/are!,同時，題目中主語是物，用ing形式的形容詞修飾。

(18)一JackcomesfromAmerica.

-Mary.

A.SodoesB.SodoC.NeitherdoD.Nordid

【解析】選A.本題考察倒裝句回答。遵循與前句的詞性一致，前面是實義動詞三單形式comes,后面用助動

詞三單形式does.肯定形式用so,否定用neither/nor.

(19).一DoyoumindifIthelight?Ifsalittledarknow.

一Certainlynot.

A.turnoffB.turnonC.turnoutD.turndown

【解析】選B.本題考查動詞短語的辨析。句意:“——你介意我打開燈嗎？現(xiàn)在有點黑產(chǎn)“一當然不介意JA

項“關(guān)上”，B項“打開”，C項“生產(chǎn)，出動”，D項“調(diào)小”。

(20).Finallytheforestfirewasbythefirefighters.

A.putoutB.putonC.putoffD.putup

【解析】選A.本題考查動詞短語的辨析。句意：“最后森林之火被消防員們撲滅了?！盉項“穿上”，C項“推

遲，延期”，D項“舉起，張貼“。

(21).一HomeInn,can1helpyou?

一Yes,rdliketoasingleroom.

A.reserveB.believeC.competeD.situate

【解析】選A本題考查動詞的辨析。句意：“我想要預(yù)定一間單人房?！盇項譯為預(yù)定；B項譯為相信；C

項譯為比賽；D項譯為適合。

(22).Pleasedon'tmakesomuchnoise.Ihearthespeakerverywell.

A.can'tB.needn,tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

【解析】選A.本題考查動詞中情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意：“請不要制造太多噪音，我聽不清說話者說的話了?！?/p>

(23).Accordingtothetrafficrulesinourcountry,youwearyourseatbeltwhendriving.

A.mayB.canC.wouldD.should

【解析】選D.本題考查動詞中情態(tài)動詞的用法。句意：“根據(jù)我們國家的交通規(guī)則，你開車時應(yīng)該系好安全

帶?！?/p>

(24).AndycantakeatPlatform5topudongInternationalAirport.

ThefastesttrainstoPudongInternationalAirport

leavefromPlatform5.K

A.abusB.asubwayC.aplaneD.atrain

【解析】選D.本題考查根據(jù)表格完成題目。Takeatrain.

(25).WhenwillJohn'sbirthdaypartybeheld?

Pleasejoinusfora

BirthdayParty

Honoring

JohnWhite

________June________

Friday2410:00a.m.

________2021________

LakesideGrandHotel

567DowntownStreet

RSVPbyJune23toMary

701-6035

A.OnJune23.B.OnJuly23.C.OnJune24.D.OnJuly24.

【解析】選C.本題考查根據(jù)表格完成題目。時間是onJune24.

二、閱讀理解：本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分。在每小題給出的四個選項中，只有一項符合題目

要求。

A

Mr.Kingworksinashopanddrivesacarforthemanager.Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeof

danger.Andheescapedfromseveralaccidents.Themanagerpayshimmoreandthetrafficpolicemenoftenspeak

highlyofhim.

Mr.Baker,oneofhisfriends,worksinafactoryoutsidethecity.Itsfarfromhishouseandhehastogoto

workbybus.Asthetrafficiscrowdedinthemorning,sometimeshe'slateforthework.Hismanagerwarnsthe

youngmanthathewillbesentawayuntilhegetstohisofficeontime.Hehopestobuyacar,buthehasn'tenough

money.Hedecidestobuyanoldone.Hewenttotheflea（跳蚤）marketandatlasthechoseabeautifulbutcheap

car.Hesaidhewantedtohaveatrial（試驗）drive;theselleragreed.HecallsMr.Kingandaskedhimtohelphim

Mr.Kingexaminedthecaratfirstandthendroveitaway.Itwasfiveinthemorningandtherewerefewcars

inthestreet.Atfirsthedroveslowlyanditworkedwell.Thenhedrovefast.Andwhenhereachedacrossing,the

lightsturnedred.Hetriedtostopit,butfailedandnearlyhitanoldwomanwhowascrossingthestreet.A

policemantoldhimstop,butthecarwentonuntilithitabigtreebytheroad.

"Didn'tyouhearme?”thepolicemanaskedangrily."Yes,Idid,sir.^^saidMr.King,"Sinceitdoesn*tlistento

me,canitobeyyou?^^

26.Mr.Kingispaidmorebecausehe

A.alwaysdrivesveryslowlyB.isnotafraidofdanger

C.hasdrivenforyearsD.drivesverywell

27.Mr.Bakerwenttothefleamarketto

A.buyasecond-handcarB.haveatrialdrive

C.chooseanewcarD.sellhisoldcar

28.Mr.Kingtriedtostopthecarwhen___

A.hesawanoldwomancrossingthestreet

B.hesawabigtree

C.thetrafficlightsturnedred

D.thepolicemanshoutedangrilyathim

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Mr.Kingwillbesentawayifhekeepsbeinglate

B.Mr.Bakercan'taffordtobuyanoldcar

C.Mr.Kingdidn*thearthepoliceman

D.Somethingwaswrongwiththecar.

30.Fromthispassage,weknowMr.King

A.isacarelessmanandcan'tobeythepolice

B.isn'tgoodatdriving

C.isanexcellentdriver

D.hashisowncar

B

Shlanderisamanfromspace.HethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrangeHeisnowwriting

alettertohisfriendathome.HereispartofhisletterReaditandanswerthequestions.

NowIaminastrangeworld.ltisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonsters

here,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblack

stringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheir

faces.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.The

earthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.

Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.

31.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery—

A.strangeB.niceC.differentD.beautiful

32.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis

A.amonkeyB.anearthmonsterC.atinboxD.astrangeworld

33.Theearthmonsterdoesn'thave

A.ahead,armsorlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.aholeonitsface

D.awingonitsbody

34.Theearthmonstersdon'tput_intotheirholes.

A.nicethingsB.ballsC.fireD.water

35.Thesquarewindowboxis

A.acarorabusB.averysmallearthmonster

C.aTVsetD.aradio

C

LastFridayastormsweptthroughtwovillagesintheNewTerritories,destroying（摧毀）fourteenhomes.

Sevenothersweresobadlydamaged（破壞）thattheirownershadtoleavethemandfifteenothershadbroken

windowsorbrokenroofs.Onepersonwaskilled,severalwerebadlyhurtandtakentohospital,andanumberof

otherpeoplereceivedsmallerhurt.Altogetherovertwohundredpeoplewerehomelessafterthestorm

Afarmer,Mr.Tan.saidthatthestormbeganearlyinthemorningandlastedforoverahour/'Iwaseatingwith

mywifeandchildren.^^hesaid,"Whenweheardaloudnoise.Afewminuteslaterourhousefelldownontopofus.

WetriedourbesttoclimboutbutthenIsawthateofmychildrenwasmissing.Iwentbackinsideandfoundhim,

safebutveryfrightened.

Mrs.Woosaidthatherhusbandhadjustleftforworkwhenshefeltthatherhousewasmoving.Sheran

outsideatoncewithherchildren/'Therewasnotimetotakeanything.9^said,"Afewminuteslater,theroofcame

down.^^

Soldiershelpedtotakepeopleoutofthefloodedareaandthewelfaredepartment（福利機構(gòu)）broughtthem

food,clothesandshelter.

36.Howmanyhomesaltogetherweredamagedinthestorm?

A.Fourteen.B.Twenty-one.C.Twenty-nine.D.Thirty-six.

37.WherewasMr.Tanwhenthestormfirstbegan?

A.Hewasinbed.B.Hewasinsidethehouse.

C.Hewasoutsidethehouse.D.Hewasontheroof.

38.Mrs.Wooandherfamilydidn'tgethurtbecause

A,herhusbandknewtherewouldbeastorm

B.theywerealloutsidethehousewhenthestormbecameworse

C.shefeltthehousewasmoving

D.thewelfaredepartmenthelpedher

39.Theunderlinedword"shelter“inthispassagemeans”

A.somethingtoeatB.somethingtowear

C.somewheretostudyD.somewheretostay

4O.Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ATerribleStormB.ALuckyWoman

C.GoodSoldiersD.CleverPeople

【答案】

26.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfrom

severalaccidents”可知答案。故選D。

27.A【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hedecidestobuyanoldone”可知答案。故選A。

28.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Andwhenhereachedacrossing,thelightsturnedred.Hetriedtostopit”可知

答案。故選Co

29.D【解析】推理判斷題。根指出etriedtostopit,buthefailed”可推斷出應(yīng)該是車出故障了。故選D。

30.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Hedrivescarefullyandcankeepcalmintimeofdanger.Andheescapedfrom

severalaccidents”可知Mr.King是個優(yōu)秀的司機。故選Co

314【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)'8111@11(1?1isamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery

strange”可知他認為地球上的人和物都非常奇怪。故選A。

32.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Therearemanyearthmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfimny”可

知答案。故選B。

33.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。^t§a4Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringson

theirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirfhces”可矢口

答案。故選D。

34.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwater

intothehole,too”可知答案。故選Co

35.C【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasvery

smallearthmonstersinit”可知文章中的方盒子是一臺電視機。故選Co

36D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段可知答案為：14+7+15=36。故選D。

37.B［解析］細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwaseatingwithmywifeandchildren”可知答案。故選B□

38.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheranoutsideatoncewithherchildren”可知答案。故選B。

39.D【解析】猜測詞義題。根據(jù)文章最后一段闡述“福利機構(gòu)為難民提供食物、衣著和避難處”可知答案。故

選Do

40.A【解析】主旨大意題。文章主要講述了發(fā)生在theNewTerritories地區(qū)的一次災(zāi)難性的暴風雨以及給當

地人們帶來的災(zāi)難。故選A。

卷二(非選擇題共25分)

二、補全對話：本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。根據(jù)情景內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~。

LiYang:Hello.I'mcallingaboutthecomputerprogrammer(41)yourcompany.Isitstillopen?

Johnson:Yes,itis.

LiYang:I'dliketo(42)forthejob.

Johnson:Whatkindof(43)haveyougot?

LiYang:I(44)fromSichuanUniversity.Mymajoriscomputerscience.

Johnson:Doyouhaveanyskills?

LiYang:Ihaveworkedinahospitalfortwoyears.

Johnson:Wouldyouliketocomeandfilloutan(45)form?

LiYang:Yes,thankyou.

4142.43.44.45.

【答案】41.in【解析】inyourcompany,在你的公司，本題考查方位介詞的用法。

【答案】42.apply【解析】本題考查短語的固定搭配。applyfor,申請，應(yīng)聘。

【答案】43.education【解析】“education”譯為“學(xué)歷,教育程度”

【答案】44.graduated【解析】"graduated譯為"從...畢業(yè)

【答案】45.application【解析】本題考查名詞作定語，applicationform,申請表。

三、短文填空：本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或

括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Mostof(46)(America)businessesareopenfivedays(47)week.Americanstudentsattendschool

fivedaysaweekas(48)(good).American(49)(family)usuallyhaveatwo-dayweekend.The

weekendis(50)andSunday.Overtheweekendpeople(51)(take)theirtime(52)manydifferent

ways.Manyfamiliesenjoyweekendstogether.Theymaygo(53)(shop),goforadriveorvisitfriends.They

mayalso(54)(invite)friendsand