2024年山東省菏澤市中考英語模擬測試題六

2024 年英語中考模擬試題六 ，選擇題（共80分）注意事項：1．本試卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。2．考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡上填寫自己的考號、姓名、試室號、座位號，用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。3．選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試題上。4．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5．考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束時，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力(共四大題，滿30分)第一節(jié)，短對話理解(共5小題:每小題1分，滿分5分)你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。（）1.A．B．C．（）2.A．B． C．（）3.A．B． C．（）4.AB．

C．

（）5.A．B． C．第二節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5個句子，每個句子后有一道小題。每個句子讀兩遍。請你聽完句子的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳答語，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。6．A．About12Kilometers.B．Bybus. C．About30minutes.7．A．6:40p.m. B．7:00p.m. C．7:20p.m.8．A．Herfriend. B．Hermother. C．Herfather.9．A．VisitBeijing. B．Workinthehospital. C．Stayinthecountryside.1．A．Apark. B．Amuseum. C．Alibrary.第三節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一道小題。每段對話和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完對話和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。11．Whatistheweatherlike?A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Snowy.12．Howmuchwastheticket?A．1,120yuan. B．790yuan. C．680yuan.13．WhatwillMrZhoudoonSaturdayafternoon?A．HaveaTaijiquanclass. B．Gofishing. C．Visitfriends.14．Wherewilltheygo?A．Tothecinema. B．Tothebusstation. C．Tothepark.15．Whatdidthewomanbuy?A．Anewcoat. B．Anewbook. C．Anewbike.第四節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面一段短文，短文后有五道小題。短文和問題讀兩遍。請你聽完短文和問題的第二遍朗讀后，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。16.WhatdidSallydowithAliceyesterday?A.ShewentswimmingwithAliceyesterday.B.ShewentshoppingwithAliceyesterday.C.ShewentfishingwithAliceyesterday.17.WhomwillLiHuaplantovisitChengmaiwith?A.Hisfriend. B.Hiscousin. C.Hisparents.18.HowmanydaysdidSallystayinChengmailastOctober?A.Two. B.One. C.Three.19.WhatcanLiHuadointhewetlandpark?A.Hecanseespecialfishes.B.Hecandrinkcoffeeinthewetlandpark.C.Hecanhaveawalkinthewetlandpark.20.Whatistheletterabout?A.SallysharesherhappinesswithLiHua.B.SallyinvitesLiHuatovisitChengmainextmonth.C.SallygivesLiHuasomeadviceaboutvisitingChengmai.二、英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項選擇從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。（每小題1分，滿分15分）21．—Isometimesarguewithmybrother.—Oh,it’s_________usualthing,not_________bigdeal.A．a(chǎn)n;a B．a(chǎn);a C．a(chǎn)n;the22．Mr.Wangissuchagoodteacher!Nooneis______thanhim.A．good B．better C．thebest23．—Excuseme,couldyoutellme________?—YoucantakeNo.6busthere.It’sabout15minutes’ride.A．howfartheSlenderWestLakeisB．howlongdoesittaketogettotheSlenderWestLakeC．howIcangettotheSlenderWestLake24．—Thereisanewartmagazineinourclassroom.It______belongtoMary.—Yes,sheistheonlyoneintheartclub.A．can’t B．must C．may25．—Boysandgirls,put________firstandbecarefulwhilecrossingthestreet!—Thankyou,Mrs.Li.A．money B．safety C．interest26．Studentsarenotsupposedtoentertheteacher'soffice_______________.A．unlesstheyareallowedtoB．iftheywanttoaskquestions C．whentheyareaskedtoein27．—Ireallyneedsomeadviceonimprovingmypronunciation.—Onewayisby________.A．readingwordgroups B．keepingadiary C．listeningtotapes28．—AreyougoingtowatchtheingshowinWandaPlaza?—Sure.IwillgotherethisSaturdayunlesstheshow________.A．cancels B．iscancelled C．willcancel29．Mymotheralwaystellsmebooksandfriendsshouldbefew________good.A．but B．or C．a(chǎn)nd30．TheHongKongZhuhaiMacaoBridge________istheworld’slongestcrossseabridgehasbeenopentotrafficforfiveyears.A．which B．who C．what第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各小題所給的A.B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Itwasamusicclassandthestudentswerelisteningtotheteachercarefully.Whenanewpupil31atthemusicclass,allthechildrenlaughedimmediately.

“Bequiet,children.Let'smeetMrBoo.Iusedtoteachhischildren.NowMrBoonolongerhastowork,andhewantstolearntheflute(笛子),”theteachertoldthestudents.“Canoldpeoplereallylearn?”askedthechildren32.

“It'snevertoolate33,”theteacheranswered.

Atfirst,thechildrenlaughedatMrBoo.34,MrBoowasalwaysthefirsttogettotheclassroom.Soontheoldmanlearnedtoplaytheflutebetterthan35studentintheclass.

Sixmonthswent36.Therewasaflutecontestinthecountry.It37onceayear.Theprizeforthewinnerwasagoldenflute.Allthepupilsinthemusicclasswouldtakepartinit.

“IsMrBooingtoo?”thechildrenasked.“Ofcourse,he'sthebestpupil38I'veevertaught,”theteacheranswered.

Thenthebigdaycame.WhenMrBoowalkedontothestage,everybodywondered39theoldmanwasthere.

“You'reinthewrongplace,Grandpa—thisisacontestforpupils!”“AndI'malso40pupil,”theoldmansaidproudly.ThenMrBoostartedplaying.Hedidsowell.Intheend,hewonthegoldenflute.

3B.arrives C.arrived 3 B.surprised C..surprisedly3B.tolearn C.learning 3B.Besides C.Instead 3B.theother C..anyother3 B.by C.through 3B.washeld C.holds 3B.whom C.that 3B.why C.how 4 B.an C.the 三、閱讀理解（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。ATwocatswerewalkingthroughaforest.Suddenly,theyfoundapieceofbreadlyingunderatree.Theycaughtthepieceatthesametime.Neitherwouldgiveupandsotheydecidedtodivideitintotwopiecesandtakeonepieceeach.“Buthowdowedivideit?”onecatsaid.Amonkeysittingonatreesawwhathadhappened.Hegotanidea.Hecamedownfromthetreeandwalkeduptotheconfusedcats.Thecatsthoughtthemonkeywascleverandaskedhimtohelpthemdividethebread.Themonkeyagreed.Themonkeybrokethebreadintotwopieces.Butonepiecewasalittlebiggerthantheother.“Ohno!Iwilltakealittlebite（咬一口）ofthisbiggerpiecetomakebothequal,”themonkeysaid.Hetookabitefromthebiggerpiece.Butthebitehetookwastoobig.“Uhoh!Nowithasbeesmallerthantheotherpiece.Iwilljusthavetotakealittlebitefromthispiecenow,”themonkeysaid.Themonkeytookanotherbite.Thetwocatssatinfrontofthemonkey,seeingthepieceofbreadgetsmallerandsmaller.Whenthewholepiecewasfinallygone,themonkeysaid,“Iamsorry.Itwasreallydifficulttodividethatpiece.Imustbegoingnow.”Hejumpedbackintohistreeandwasgone.“Ifwestayedunited（團(tuán)結(jié)）anddidn’tfightagainsteachother,wewouldeatorkeepourbread.”thetwocatssaidsadlyandregretfully.41.Whatdidthecatsdecidetodoafterfindingthepiece?A.Tothrowitawaydirectly. B.Tobreakitintotwoequalpieces.C.Tofindanotherpieceofbread.42.Howdidthetwocatsfeelafterseeingthatthepiecewasgone?A.Excited. B.Proud. C.Regretful. 43.Whatlessonmightthecatslearnfromthisexperience?A.Itisimportanttostayunited. B.Theyshouldgofindmorebread.C.Themonkeywasveryhelpful. BCanyousaythemeaningof“zero”?Canyoudoadditionandsubtraction(加減法)?Mostpeoplecan.Butdoyouknowbeescandothesethingstoo?Astudyshowsthatbeeshaveevengreatermathabilities.Aftersometraining,theycanknowthedifferencebetweenevennumbers(endingin0,2,4,6and8)andoddnumbers(endingin1,3,5,7and9).SomeAustralianscientistsputupdifferentcardswithanoddorevennumberoftriangles(三角形).Theyusedthenumbers1to10.Thentheytrainedthefirstgroupofbeestochooseoddnumbersandthesecondgrouptochooseevennumbers.Ifabeeflewtotherightcard,itwouldgetsugarwater;ifnot,itgotbitterwater.Inashorttimeallthebeesknewwhatoddnumbersorevennumberswere.Theycouldflytotherightnumbers80%ofthetime.Afterthat,thescientistsaddednewcardswiththenumbers11and12.Thebeesneversawthenumbersintheirtrainingbefore,buttheycouldchooserightly70%ofthetime.Surprisingly,thebeesevenlearnedoddnumbersmorequicklythanhumans.Howdidthebeeslearnthenumberssofast?Scientistsbelievethatfindingtheanswerwillhelpthembuildbetterandfasterputers.Buttheydon’thaveaclearideayet.Infact,abee’sbrainismuchsmallerthanours!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。44．Howdidthescientistsshowthenumberstothebees?A．Bycardswithdifferentcolors.B．Bycardswithdifferentnumbers.C．Bycardswithpicturesoftriangles.45．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bitter”meaninthetext?A．Nothot. B．Notcold. C．Notsweet.46．Whatdoweknowaboutbees?A．Bees’brainsizesaresimilartohumans’.B．Beeslearnnumbersmorequicklythanhumans.C．Beescannottelloddnumbersfromevennumbers.CChinahaspleteditsBeiDouNavigationSatelliteSystem(北斗衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)),orBDS.Itbeesanewsystemintheworldwithaglobalnavigationnetwork(全球?qū)Ш骄W(wǎng)絡(luò)).TheotherthreesystemsareGPSoftheUS,GLONASSofRussiaandGalileooftheEuropeanUnion.Asthenamesuggests,theglobalnavigationsatellitesystemprovidesnavigationandlocationservices24hoursaday.Asweknow,buildingagoodsatellitesystemcostsalot.Besides,theothersystemshavebeensetup.WhydoesChinahaveanewoneifthereisnothingspecial?Theotherthreesystemshave24satellites.China’sBDShassixmoresatellites.What’sspecialaboutthesesixsatellitesisthattheyhavearelativelyfixedareaofactivity.ThiscanimproveBDS’accuracy(精準(zhǔn)度)inChinaandtheAsiaPacificregionto5meters,paredwitha10meteraccuracyinotherareas.BDShasanotheradvantagetheshortmessageservice.Itallowsuserstohaveatwowaymunication.Inareasthatarenotcoveredbymunicationsignals(信號),userscansendshortmessages.Eveninuninhabitedareas,suchasdeserts,forests,mountainousandpolarareas,BDScanalsomaketheshortmessageserviceavailable.Withthisservice,userswhoareindangercantelltherescueteam(救援隊)theirlocationandcondition.Asthemostpopulouscountry,it’simportantforChinatohaveitsownglobalnavigationsatellitesystemtomeettheneedsofthecountry’sdevelopment.Infact,BDSisalsogoodbusiness.Accordingtotheofficialreport,China’ssatelliteindustryhaskepta20%yearlygrowthsince2012.AndBDScontributesabout80%ofit.Inaddition,BDShasalsocreatedcountlesshighpayingjobs.Andwithcontinuousimprovement,itwillhavemuchmoretoofferinthefuture.47.WhichoneistheglobalnavigationsatellitesystemofChina?A.BDS. B.GPSoftheUS. C.GLONASSofRussia.48.HowmanysatellitesdoesBeiDou3haveintotal?A.6. B.24. C.30.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“uninhabited”meaninParagraph4?A.人口眾多的 B.無人居住的 C.風(fēng)平浪靜的50.WhataretrueaboutChina’sBDSaccordingtoParagraph5?a.IthasmettheneedsofChina’sdevelopment.b.Itisregardedasgoodbusiness.c.Ithascausedanumberofpeopletolosetheirjobs.A.a,c B.a,b C.b,cDEvenifyoushopwithplasticbags,alwaysremembertorecyclethem.Mostfamiliesdon’trealizetheimportanceofecofriendlyliving—especiallychildren.Sohowcanyouhelpchildrenstartseeinggreen?Well,hereareafewsuggestions.1.Don’tbuytoys—borrowinstead.Ifkidsareconcerned,mosttoysstarttolosetheirshine(光彩).Don’tlettheunlovedtoysgatherdustaroundthehouse,instead,joinalocaltoylibrary,givethemtothelibrary.Andifyoudobuynewtoys,trytobuytoysmadefromwoodandotherecofriendlymaterials.2.Spendtimeoutside.Makesureyourchildspendstimelearningtobeoutside.Lethim/hergetinvolvedinnaturebyplantingatree,buildingabirdhouse,ortakingabikerideinanearbypark.3.Teachgreen.Evenifyourchilddoesn’treceiveanenvironmentaleducationintheclassroom,there’snoreasonthatyoucan’tspreadthewordathome.Letyourkidhelpoutwithseparating(分類)yourrecyclables.4.Stickwithecofriendlyentertainment.Mostkidsmaynotseemlikeinterestedinthesubjectontheenvironment,butputitinaTVshowandthey’llchangetheirminds.Givethematasteoftheonlinecartoonshow,andyou’llfinallyfindthechildrenlearnithappilyandrelaxingly.51．Thewritersuggestsgivingtheunlovedtoysto________.A．poorchildren B．sickkidsC．a(chǎn)toylibrary52．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritermentioninthepassage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.53．Theunderlinedword“involved”probablymeans________inChinese.A．感興趣 B．學(xué)習(xí) C．參與 54．Howcanwegivesomeenvironmentaleducationtochildrenathome?A．Bylettingthemwatchtheonlinecartoonshow.B．Bytellingthemstoriesaboutrecycling.C．Byaskingthemtohelpseparatetherecyclables.55．Wherecanyoureadthispassageinanewspaper?A．GreenLife. B．TechnologyandinventionsC．TravelWorld. 非選擇題（共40分）溫馨提示:請將答案書寫在答題卡的指定位置。三、閱讀理解（共商節(jié)，滿分40分）第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。Howdoyoucelebrateyourownbirthday?Whatgiftcanyougetfromyourparents?WeallknoweatinglongnoodlesisanimportantpartinChina.Whilewhataboutothercountries?Infact,differentcountrieshavedifferenttraditionsonhowtocelebratethebirthday.MexicoPinatasInMexico,parentsoftenmakeapinatafortheirchildren’sbirthday.Theyputsomecandies,toysandotherthingsinitandhangitfromatree.Thebirthdaychildisblindfolded(蒙住眼的)andtriestohitthepinatawithastick.Heorshewillbeakitopen.Brazil

Pullsontheear

Thebirthdaychildgetsapullontheearforeachyearheorshehaslived.Thebirthdaychildalsogivesthefirstpieceofcaketoaveryspecialpersontohimorher,usuallyMomorDad.CanadaPutbutteronthenoseInCanada,peopleoftenputbutteronthebirthdaychild’snose.Itmeansthechildistooslippery(滑的)forbadlucktocatchhimorher.HollandCrownyears

Specialyearbirthdayssuchas5,10,15,20,21arecalled“crown”years.Thebirthdaychildgetsalargepresentonacrownyearbirthday.Thefamilyseesthisbirthdayasatimetogettogetherandusuallycelebratesitwithabigfamilymeal.Thefamilyalsoputsflowersorballoonsaroundthebirthdaychild’schairatthediningroomtable.閱讀短文，回答下列問題56.WhocangetthefirstpieceofcakefromthebirthdaychildinBrazil?____________________________________________________________________57.WhatdoesthefamilydotocelebrateacrownyearbirthdayinHolland?Pleaselist(列舉)atleastoneactivity.____________________________________________________________________58.將劃線句子翻譯成漢語_____________59.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?____________________________________________________________________60.Howdoyouusuallycelebrateyourownbirthday?(Write30wordsormore)____________________________________________________________________四、綜合填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文,從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。improve

suggest

friend

we

much

real

development

use

enjoy

knowDoyoulikereading?Itis61important.Firstofall,readingcan62yourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskillsand63.Secondly,readingisalsoagoodchancetoknowtheworldandagoodrestforyourmind.Whenyouarereading,youwillfeelrelaxingand64.However,somestudentsspendtoomuchtime65theircellphonestolistentomusic,watchmoviesorplayonlinegamesandthiswilltakemuchoftheirsparetime.SoIwouldliketosuggestthateveryoneshoulddo66reading,especiallyreadChineseclassicnovelseverydaysothatwecanspreadourChinesetraditionalculturetotheothercountriesintheworld.Meanwhile,itisalsogoodforustogetfullydevelopedanditcanhelp67ourwritingskill.Surely,wecanreadbooksalone,orreadbookswithour68.Allinall,doingreadingwilldo69muchgoodifwedoitfromnowon,anditisstrongly70thatweshouldmakereadingbeeahabitofourlife.Doyouagreewithme?五、寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)信息歸納（共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀下面短文，用英語完成思維導(dǎo)圖。Startinganewschoolcanbeveryhard，andallyouwanttodoisjusttofitin.Herearesometipstohelpyoufitinwithyournewschoolandhaveaveryfortablelifethere!Prepareyourself！Gettoknowtheschool.Thismaysoundlikeeffort，butvisitingtheschoolwebsitemightgiveyouagoodunderstandingonhowlifeatyournewschoolis，andwhetherornotitissimilartolifeatyouroldschool.Changeyourappearance（外表）alittle.Trygettinganewhaircutoroutfit（套裝）.Takethechanceofstartinganewschooltokeepthethingsthatyoulove，andthrowawaythethingsthatyoudislike.Startoffwell！Arriveearly.Onyourfirstdayatyournewschool，trytoarriveearly.Arrivinglatewon'tmakeagoodimpression（印象）onyournewteachers！Trytobeoutgoing.Nooneisgoingtoestraightuptoyouandwantstobeyourbestfriend.It'syouthathavetogoup，sayyourname，askquestions，gettoknowpeople，andmaybeevensharethingsaboutyourself.GetInvolved（參與）Joinacluborsportsteam.Beingonasportsteamorthestarinthemusicplayisconsidered"cool".Ifyou'reinhighschool，theseactivitieslookgreatonacollegeapplication（申請）.Beagoodstudent.Workhardestonyourstudiesandtrytogetgoodgrades.Rememberthatthereasonwhyyou'reatschoolistolearn.71.Tipstofitinwith