河北省石家莊市高邑縣2022-2023學年七年級下學期期中考試英語試題【含答案解析】

2022—2023學年第二學期期中教學質量檢測七年級英語試卷聽力部分（30分）Ⅰ.聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）1.A.ridesB.redC.reads2.A.8:00a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.8:00p.m.3.A.cutupB.cutdownC.cutoff4.A.Davidlikestojointhepianoclub.B.Davidcanplaythepianowell.C.Davidcanjointhepianoclub.5.A.Ihavenotimetohavebreakfast.B.Idon’twanttohavebreakfast.C.Ialwayshavebreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.Ⅱ.聽句子，選出該句的最佳答語（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）6.A.Yes,Ican.B.I’mafraidyoucan’t.C.Yes,youdo.7.A.I’mastudentB.I’musingthecomputer.C.I’mshy.8.A.Shecanplaytennis.B.Yes,shecan.C.No,shecan’tplaytennis.9.A.They’refromAfrica.B.Really?They’resmartanimals.C.They’redangerousanimals.10.A.It’scool.B.Goodidea.C.Ilikeitverymuch.Ⅲ.聽對話和問題，選出正確答案（共8小題；每小題1分，滿分8分）11.WhatareTimmy’sfavoriteanimals?A.B.C.12.Whattimedoesthewomantakeashower?A.B.C.13.Howlongdoesittakethegirltogotothesotre?A.About20minutesB.About15minutes.C.About10minutes.14.Whatisintheboy’shand?A.ApictureB.Abook.C.Anewspaper15.Whatisthemaninthepicturedoing?A.Heismakingcakes.B.Heisreadingastory.C.Heisplaying16.Whoisn’tathome?A.Lily.B.TomC.Lily’ssister.17.WhendoesLily’ssistergototheguitarclub?A.EverySunday.B.Everyday.C.SaturdaySaturday.18.WhatisTom’sphonenumber?A.987-33465.B.986-3336.C.986-3346.Ⅳ.聽短文和問題，選擇正確答案（共7小題；每小題1分，滿分7分）19.WhatdoesLindalike?A.Drawing.B.Singing.C.WatchingTV.20.HowlongcanLindawatchTVafterfinishinghomework?A.Foraboutfortyminutes.B.Foraboutfiftyminutes.C.Foraboutsixtyminutes.21.WhycanLindagooutwithherfriendsonweekends?A.Becauseshedoesn’thavehomework.B.Becauseshedoesn’thaveanyclasses.C.Becauseshehasalotofthingstodowithfriends.22.HowdoesJohngettoOrangeTreeTown?A.Bysubway.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.23.WhowillmeetJohnatthestation?AHismother.B.Hisgrandmother.C.Hisgrandfather.24.HowfarisitfromthecitytoOrangeTreeTown?A.It’s116km.B.It’s115km.C.It’s126km.25.WhatdoesJohndoonthewaytoOrangeTreeTown?A.Readstories.B.Listentomusic.C.Talktootherpeople.Ⅴ.聽短文填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）InformationSheetRulesathome26.Getupat________everymorning.27.________forhalfanhour.28.TurnoffthelightswhenIleavethe________.29.StudyEnglishonSaturdayand________thepianoonSunday.30.Don’treadand________atthesametime.筆試部分（90分）Ⅵ.單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）1.—Doyouoftenplay________soccerwithyourfriends?—No,Idon’tlikesports.Ioftenplay________pianoontheweekend.A.a;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你經常和你的朋友踢足球嗎？——不，我不喜歡運動。我經常在周末彈鋼琴?？疾楣谠~。第一空后是球類運動，不加冠詞；第二空后是樂器，需要定冠詞the。故選C。2.Andy________walkstoworkbecauseshelivesfaraway.A.sometimes B.usually C.hardlyever D.often【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：安迪幾乎從不步行去上班，因為她住得很遠?？疾楦痹~辨析。sometimes有時；usually通常；hardlyever幾乎從不；often經常。根據“becauseshelivesfaraway.”可知，住得遠，所以幾乎從不步行去上班。故選C。3.WechatPayisanewwaytobuythings.Canyou________mehowtouseit?A.join B.make C.show D.take【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：微信支付是一種新的購物方式。你能教我怎么用嗎？考查動詞辨析。join加入；make制作；show展示；take拿走。根據“Canyou…mehowtouseit?”可知，此處指向某人展示如何使用某物，showsb.sth.“向某人展示某物”，故選C。4.Youcannotbetoo________.Youmustmakeyourbedeverymorning.A.shy B.quiet C.lazy D.quick【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你不能太懶。你必須每天早上整理床鋪?？疾樾稳菰~辨析辨析。shy害羞的；quiet安靜的；lazy懶惰的；quick快的。根據“Youmustmakeyourbedeverymorning.”可知，此處表達你不能太懶。故選C。5.Itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway,________theboyisnotafraid.A.or B.but C.and D.then【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：坐索道過河不容易，但男孩并不害怕?？疾檫B詞辨析。or或者；but但是；and和；then然后。根據“Itisnoteasytocrosstheriveronaropeway...theboyisnotafraid.”可知前后語境是轉折關系，應用but連接。故選B。6.—Takeamapwithyou.—Iknowthatplacewell,soIcan’t________.A.getup B.getlost C.getdressed D.getout【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——帶上地圖?！覍δ莻€地方很了解，所以我不會迷路的。考查動詞短語辨析。getup起床；getlost迷路；getdressed穿衣服；getout外出。根據“Takeamapwithyou.”和“Iknowthatplacewell.”可知，應是不迷路。故選B。7.Whenyoucometoschool,pleaseremember________yourhomeworktoschool.A.tobring B.bringing C.totake D.taking【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：當你來學校的時候，請記得把你的作業(yè)帶到學校來?？疾閯釉~辨析和非謂語。bring帶來；take帶走。根據“yourhomeworktoschool.”可知，表達的是把作業(yè)帶來，用動詞bring。remembertodo表示“記得要做某事”，rememberdoing表示“記得做過某事”。句子表達的是“記得要把作業(yè)帶到學校來”，用動詞不定式tobring。故選A。8.—Ican’tfindKate.—Oh,she_________toherfriendsinherbedroom.A.writes B.wrote C.iswriting D.arewriting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我找不到凱特?！叮谂P室里給朋友寫信。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據“Ican’tfindKate”可知，她此時正在寫信，用現(xiàn)在進行時結構，主語she是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，助動詞用is，故選C。9.Manypeopleprotect(保護)thetrees,butsomepeoplesometimes________tobuildhouses.A.cutitdown B.cutdownit C.cutthemdown D.cutdownthem【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：許多人保護樹木，但有些人有時會砍伐樹木來蓋房子?？疾閯釉~短語和代詞辨析。it它；them它們。此空是代指復數(shù)trees，應用them，排除AB選項；cutdown是“動詞+副詞”結構，人稱代詞作賓語時，應置于短語之間。故選C。10.一didittakeyoutofinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—Nottoolong.Onlyhalfanhour.A.Howfar B.Howoften C.Howmuch D.Howlong【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天你花了多長時間完成作業(yè)?——沒有太久。只有半個小時?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。Howfar多遠，提問距離；Howoften多久一次，提問頻度；Howmuch多少，提問不可數(shù)名詞或問價錢；Howlong多久，問時間。根據“toohalfhour.”可知問的是時段。故選D。Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Mr.LeecomesfromBeijing,China.Theyarelivingin____11____.Andtheyallgetusedto(習慣)thelifethere.TodayisDecember24th.And____12____isDecember25th,ChristmasDay.Thefamilyare____13____withChristmas.Mrs.Leecan’tmakethedinnerverywell,butMr.Leeisgoodat____14____Americanfood.Look!Heiscookinginthekitchen.WhatisMrs.Leedoing?____15____isjustahelperofMr.Lee.Canyouseethegirlinabrowndress?Sheistheir13-year-olddaughter,Molly.She____16____inamiddleschoolintheUS.Nowsheis____17____thelivingroom.It’skindofdirty.Andthe____18____onthesofaisMolly’sgrandfather.Heis75yearsold,butheis____19____ingoodhealth.Whatishedoing?Well,Molly’sgrandmotheristeachinghim____20____tousethecomputer.Itisreallyahappyfamily.11.A.theUS B.Australia C.China D.Thailand12.A.today B.tomorrow C.thisweekend D.nextweek13.A.friendly B.smart C.funny D.busy14.A.making B.taking C.eating D.teaching15.A.That B.This C.He D.She16.A.works B.teaches C.studies D.arrives17.A.making B.cleaning C.leaving D.washing18.A.woman B.boy C.man D.girl19.A.over B.still C.only D.also20.A.how B.what C.where D.when【答案】11.A12.B13.D14.A15.D16.C17.B18.C19.B20.A【解析】【導語】本文講述了李先生來自中國北京，他現(xiàn)在在美國，他喜歡那里的生活。今天是12月24日，明天就是圣誕節(jié)了，講述了他們家現(xiàn)在每個人在做什么?！?1題詳解】句意：他們現(xiàn)在住在美國。theUS美國；Australia澳大利亞；China中國；Thailand泰國。根據“inamiddleschoolintheUS”可知，他們現(xiàn)在住在美國，故選A?！?2題詳解】句意：明天是12月25日，圣誕節(jié)。today今天；tomorrow明天；thisweekend這個周末；nextweek下周。根據“TodayisDecember24th”及“isDecember25th”可知，今天是12月24日，那么明天是12月25日，故選B?！?3題詳解】句意：家人忙著圣誕節(jié)。friendly友好的；smart聰明的；funny搞笑的；busy忙碌的。根據“Heiscookinginthekitchen.WhatisMrs.Leedoing?”可知，家人都在為圣誕節(jié)而忙碌著，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：但是李先生擅長做美國食物。making制作；taking拿；eating吃；teaching教。根據“Look!Heiscookinginthekitchen”可知，李先生擅長做美國食物。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：她只是李先生的助手。That那個；This這個；He他；She她。根據“WhatisMrs.Leedoing”可知，Mrs.Lee是女性，用人稱代詞she指代，故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：她在美國的一所中學學習。works工作；teaches教；studies學習；arrives到達。根據“Sheistheir13-year-olddaughter,Molly”可知，13歲的孩子應是在中學學習，故選C?！?7題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她正在打掃客廳。making制造；cleaning打掃；leaving離開；washing洗。根據“It’skindofdirty”可知，她正在打掃有點臟的客廳，故選B?！?8題詳解】句意：在沙發(fā)上的那個男人是莫莉的祖父。woman女人；boy男孩；man男人；girl女孩。根據“Molly’sgrandfather”可知，那個男人是她的祖父，故選C。【19題詳解】句意：但他的健康狀況仍然很好。over在……之上；still仍然；only僅僅；also也。根據“Heis75yearsold,butheis…ingoodhealth”可知，盡管他75歲了，但他仍然身體很好，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：莫莉的祖母正在教他如何用電腦。how怎樣；what什么；where何地；when何時。根據“teachinghim…tousethecomputer.”可知，教他如何用電腦，故選A。Ⅷ.閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀A、B、C三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。AYUCAIMIDDLESCHOOLBULLETINBOARDNo.7YucaiSchoolisthehometoallstudents.Heretheycanjoininmanyinterestingactivitiesinaterm.TheseventhgradersaregoingtohaveaschooltriptoPandaBasenextFriday.WewishallthestudentsinGradeSevenreadthefollowingrequirements.Hopeyouallhaveagoodtime!RULESFORTRIPStudentshavetowearschooluniforms.Remembertobringyourowndrinksandfood.Keepthebusclean.Don’tforgettosayhellotoourdrivers.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallat86334296.WANTEDWewantsomestudentstotakephotosduringthetrip.Ifyouaregoodatit,lovetakingphotosandhaveagoodcamera.Pleasecall:84433627.NOTICEMeetontheschoolplaygroundat7:30.WalktothebusstopnearShuijingfangat8:00andgotonthebusinline.Listentotheguidecarefully.Getmoreinformationfromyourheadteacher.DIARYSHOWWriteadiaryafterthetrip.Andemailtheschoolmagazine.Don’tforgettowritedownyournameandclassinyourdiaries.E-mail:Jenny2009@163.com.21.WhenwillthestudentsinGradeSevenhaveaschooltrip?A.Nextweek. B.NextFriday.C.Thedayaftertomorrow. D.Tomorrow.22.Ifthestudentswanttoknowmoreaboutthetriprules,theycancall________.A.84433627 B.86334296 C.theirheadteacher D.theirclassmates23.Ifthestudentslovetakingphotosinthetrip,theycan________.A.emailatJenny2009@163.com B.getinformationfromtheirheadteacherC.call84433627 D.buyagoodcamera24.Whenandwheredothestudentsmeet?A.Ontheplaygroundat7:30. B.Onthebusat8:00.C.AtShuijingfangat7:30. D.OnthebusnextFriday.25.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Don’twearschooluniforms.B.Bringyourowndrinksandfood.C.Don’twriteadiaryafterthetrip.D.Youneedn’twritedownyournamesinthediaries.【答案】21.B22.B23.C24.A25.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了育才中學的公告牌上關于七年級將要進行的校園之旅的要求?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“TheseventhgradersaregoingtohaveaschooltriptoPandaBasenextFriday.”可知，七年級的學生下周五將去熊貓基地旅行。故選B?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleasecallat86334296.”可知，如果學生想要了解更多旅行規(guī)則可以撥打86334296這個號碼。故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ifyouaregoodatit,lovetakingphotosandhaveagoodcamera.Pleasecall:84433627.”可知，如果學生喜歡拍照可以撥打84433627這個號碼。故選C?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Meetontheschoolplaygroundat7:30.”可知，學生們將于7點半在操場集合。故選A?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Remembertobringyourowndrinksandfood.”可知，學生需要自帶飲料和食物。故選B。BI’mFangMing.OnholidaysmyparentsoftentakemetothezooinourcitybecauseIlikeanimals.Ihavealotoftoyanimalsinmyroom.InthezooIcanseetigers,elephants，monkeys，pandas，bears,giraffesandmanyotheranimals.Someanimalsareveryfriendly,butsomearenot.Tigers,bearsandlionsareverydangerous.Thatiswhytheyhavetostayincages.ButIdon’tthinkit’sgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbehappy.Tigersusuallyliveinforestsandmountains.Theycanrunveryfast.Theycatchandeatsmallanimalslikerabbitsanddeer，butnowtheyliveinsmallrooms.Theyhavenothingtodoeveryday.Sotheywalkinthecages，andtheywanttogetout.Whentheyaretired，theysleep.Ifeelsorryforthem.26.WhendoesFangMinggotothezoo?A.Onweekends.B.Onholidays.C.OnFriday.D.Onweekdays.27._______areverydangerousanimals.A.TigersandmonkeysB.BearsandelephantsC.BearsandlionsD.Giraffesandrabbits28.Thewriterthinksthatanimalsshould_______.A.stayincagesB.behealthyC.liveinmountainsD.befree29.Tigerseat______intheforestsandmountains.A.bears B.deerC.monkeys D.birds30.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Don’tgetclosetothedangerousanimals.B.Animalsareman’sbestfriends.C.Animalsshouldliveinnaturefreely.D.Animalsareman’senermy(敵人).【答案】26.B27.C28.D29.B30.C【解析】【分析】本文是作者到動物園游覽所看到的動物和他的感想。他認為動物應自由地生活在森林里和山上，不應該生活在籠子里?！?6題詳解】B細節(jié)理解題。根據OnholidaysmyparentsoftentakemetothezooinourcitybecauseIlikeanimals.可知發(fā)明經常在假期去動物園，故選B?！?7題詳解】C細節(jié)理解題。根據Tigers,bearsandlionsareverydangerous.可知老虎，熊和獅子是非常危險的動物，故選C。28題詳解】D推理判斷題。根據ButIdon’tthinkit’sgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbehappy.Tigersusuallyliveinforestsandmountains.可知作者認為動物應該生活在森林和山里，故選D?！?9題詳解】B細節(jié)理解題。根據Theycatchandeatsmallanimalslikerabbitsanddeer，可知老虎在森林里和山里吃兔子和鹿，故選B。【30題詳解】C推理判斷題。根據ButIdon’tthinkit’sgoodforanimalstostayincages.Theyshouldbefree.Theanimalsincagescan’tbehappy.可知作者想要告訴我們動物應自由自在地生活在自然界。故選C。點睛：根據題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句和段落，進行分析理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項。例如小題2，根據Tigers,bearsandlionsareverydangerous.可知老虎，熊和獅子是非常危險的動物，故選C。CInNorthAmerica,moststudentsusuallygotoschoolbyschoolbusorsubway.Insmalltownsandcities,walkingisstillpopular.Theyellowschoolbusisveryconvenient(便利的)becauseittakesstudentsrighttotheentrance(入口)totheschool.Studentscanalsotalkwiththeirfriendsonit.Butthebusisslowandisnotalwaysontime.Thesubwayrunsquickly.However,itisexpensiveandcanbeverycrowdedsometimes.Andthestopsmaybefarawayfromtheschool,sostudentsoftenhavetowalkortakeabusfromthesubwaystoptotheschool.Walkingisgoodexerciseforthosewholiveclosetoschool.Butit’snofunifyouhavealargebackpackfullofbookstocarry.It’salsounpleasantif(如果)theweatheriseithertoohotorcoldorwet.31.InNorthAmerica,moststudentsusuallygotoschoolby________.A.schoolbusorsubway B.carorbicycleC.taxiorcar D.boatorcar32.Formanystudents,theyellowschoolbusisconvenientbutitis________.A.tooexpensive B.slowandsometimeslateC.crowdedanddirty D.fastandbig33.Subwaysarefastbutthestopsmaybe________theschool.A.closeto B.busyfor C.farawayfrom D.acrossfrom34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unpleasant”meaninthelastsentence?A.令人不討厭的 B.令人不愉快的 C.不健康的 D.令人不憂郁的35.Thispassageisabout________inNorthAmerica.Atransportation(交通) B.students C.schools D.subway【答案】31.A32.B33.C34.B35.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了北美孩子們上學的交通方式以及它們的利弊?！?1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“InNorthAmerica,moststudentsusuallygotoschoolbyschoolbusorsubway”可知，大多數(shù)學生通常乘校車或地鐵上學，故選A?！?2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Butthebusisslowandisnotalwaysontime”可知，校車很慢，有時候不準時，故選B?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thesubwayrunsquickly…Andthestopsmaybefarawayfromtheschool”可知，地鐵很快，但是地鐵站可能離學校很遠，故選C?！?4題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“It’salsounpleasantif(如果)theweatheriseithertoohotorcoldorwet.”可知，如果天氣太熱、太冷或太潮濕，也會讓人不愉快，所以劃線單詞表示“令人不愉快”，故選B。【35題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“InNorthAmerica,moststudentsusuallygotoschoolbyschoolbusorsubway”及全文的介紹可知，本文主要介紹了北美孩子們上學的交通方式，故選A。Ⅸ.任務型閱讀（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成下面小題。DoyouknowGaoyi?It’sabeautifultown.TodayI’mherestandinginLiuxiuPark.Itissunnybutalittlewindy.Therearealotofstudentsvisitingthepark.TheyarefromNo.3MiddleSchool.Mrs.Zhang,theirEnglishteacher,iswiththem.Whatarethestudentsdoing?Theyarehavinggreatfunthere.Somegirlsaredancingunderabigtree.Somegirlsareonthegrass.Theyarelaughingandplayinggamesthere.WhereareWangShanandLiHan?Look,theyaresittingbytheriver.Theyarereadinganinterestingbook.Theyhavelonghair.Whatabouttheboys?Therearesomeboysflyingkitesinthepark.Otherboysareplayingsocceronthegrass.What’sZhangHaodoing?Well,heisdrawingthereandheisgoodatit.Hewantstobeanartist.TheyareallhappyinLiuxiuPark.1、2題完成句子；3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；5題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。36.Thewriterisvisiting________,Gaoyi.37.Somegirlsare________underabigtree.38.WhereareWangShanandLiHan?__________________________________________________________.39._______________________________________________________.40._______________________________________________________.【答案】36.LiuxiuPark37.dancing38.(Theyaresitting)bytheriver.39.Theyarehavinggreatfun.40.他正在那兒畫畫，他擅長畫畫。【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了張先生的學生在劉秀公園做的事情?！?6題詳解】根據“TodayI’mherestandinginLiuxiuPark.”可知，是在劉秀公園。故填LiuxiuPark。【37題詳解】根據“Somegirlsaredancingunderabigtree.”可知，一些女孩正在樹下跳舞。故填dancing。【38題詳解】根據“WhereareWangShanandLiHan?Look,theyaresittingbytheriver.”可知，他們正在河邊坐著。故填(Theyaresitting)bytheriver.【39題詳解】根據后文具體介紹他們如何玩的。所以主題句是第一句：Theyarehavinggreatfunthere（他們在那里玩得很開心）。故填Theyarehavinggreatfun.【40題詳解】he：他；isdrawing：正在畫畫；there：那兒；and：表示并列；isgoodat：擅長；it：代指畫畫。故填：他正在那兒畫畫，他擅長畫畫。Ⅹ.詞語運用（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Manypeoplelikepandasverymuchbecausetheyareverycute.Mostofthemcome___41___Sichuan.Theyhavewhitehair,but___42___(they)ears,eyes,legsandshouldersareallblack.Pandasareusuallyheavy,buttheycanclimbtreeslikekoalas.Theirfavoritefood___43___(be)bamboo.Theyliketoeatalot.Ittakespandasalotoftime___44___(eat)foodeveryday.Whenpandasarefull,theylike___45___(sleep).Theysleepmany___46___(hour)everyday.___47___therearenotmanypandasin___48___worldtoday.Theyareingreatdanger.Becausepeoplecutdowntoomanybamboo___49___(tree),pandascan’tfindmuchfood.Ithinkwemusthelpthem.Wecanplantmorebambootreesandbe___50___(friend)topandas.【答案】41.from42.their43.is44.toeat45.tosleep##sleeping46.hours47.But48.the49.trees50.friendly【解析】【導語】本文介紹了熊貓的長相，生長地，喜歡的食物，生活習慣等，以及熊貓現(xiàn)在所處的危險狀況，呼吁人們保護竹林，保護熊貓?！?1題詳解】句意：它們中的大多數(shù)來自中國四川。comefrom意為“來自”，動詞短語，故填from?！?2題詳解】句意：但它們的耳朵、眼睛、腿和肩膀都是黑色的。此處作定語修飾“ears,eyes,legsandshoulder”，用形容詞性物主代詞形式，故填their?！?3題詳解】句意：它們最喜歡的食物是竹子。主語“Theirfavoritefood”是不可數(shù)名詞，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，be動詞用is，故填is。【44題詳解】句意：熊貓每天要花很多時間吃食物。根據“Ittakespandasalotoftime…foodeveryday.”可知，此處是“ittakessb+時間+todosth”句型，使用動詞不定式作真正的主語，故填toeat?！?5題詳解】句意：當熊貓吃飽的時候，它們喜歡睡覺。liketodo/doingsth“喜歡做某事”，使用動詞不定式或動名詞作賓語，故填tosleep/sleeping?！?6題詳解】句意：它們每天睡很多小時。此前有many修飾，使用名詞復數(shù)形式，故填hours?！?7題詳解】句意：但是現(xiàn)在世界上沒有很多熊貓。前后兩句構成轉折關系，可用but連接，句首需大寫首字母，故填But?！?8題詳解】句意：但是現(xiàn)在世界上沒有很多熊貓。intheworld“在世界上”，固定搭配，故填the?！?9題詳解】句意：因為人們砍伐了太多的竹子。根據toomany可知，此空應填復數(shù)名詞，故填trees?！?0題詳解】句意：我們可以種植更多的竹子，對熊貓友好。此處在句中作表語，用形容詞形式，befriendlyto“對……友好”，故填friendly。Ⅺ.基礎寫作（包括A、B兩部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A）連詞成句（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將所給詞語連成句子，要求符合語法，語句通順，大小寫正確，詞語不得重復使用。句末標點已給出。51.do,want,to,you,join,fordinner,me______________________________________________________________________________?【答案】Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點及單詞可知，該句為一般疑問句，do作助動詞，置于句首，首字母要大寫，you作主語，want作謂語，tojoinme作賓語，fordinner作狀語。故填Doyouwanttojoinmefordinner“你想和我一起吃晚飯嗎”。52.make,you,can,friends,your,with,new,classmates___________________________________________.【答案】Youcanmakefriendswithyournewclassmates【解析】【詳解】根據所給標點可知，句子為陳述句，分析所給單詞可知，you作主語，can為情態(tài)動詞，后接動詞原形，makefriendswith動詞短語，和can一起作謂語，yournewclassmates作賓語。故答案為：Youcanmakefriendswithyournewclassmates“你可以和你的新同學交朋友”。53.is,tea,Jane,drinking,now,home,at___________________________________________.【答案】Janeisdrinkingteaathomenow【解析】【詳解】由標點可知，該句陳述句。分析所給單詞可知，Jane作主語，isdrinking作謂語動詞，為現(xiàn)在進行時；drinktea“喝茶”；athome“在家”，作地點狀語；now“現(xiàn)在”，作時間狀語。故填Janeisdrinkingteaat