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Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?SectionA(1a~2d)一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。1.Themodelplaneismadeof
(鋼鐵).2.Inspring,
(草)turnsgreenandflowerscomeout.3.Mygrandmaalwayswearsa
(銀色的)ring.4.The
(襯衫)ismysister’s.5.Chinesepeopleuse
(筷子)toeatinsteadofforks.6.Therewasabook
(交易會(huì))lastJuly.7.Heisinterestedincollecting
(硬幣).8.IpreferT-shirtsmadeof
(棉花)becausetheyfeelcomfortable.9.Please
(打包)yourclothesbeforeyoutravel.10.IhopetovisitZhangjiajieandwalkonthe
(玻璃)bridgeoneday.steel
grass
silver
blouse
chopsticks
fair
coins
cotton
pack
glass
二、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Meituisoneofthemost
(wide)usedfreephotoeditingappsinthe
world.2.Thefallen
(leaf)arelikeabeautifulblanket(毯子)ontheground.3.Rainbows(彩虹)
(produce)whensunlightpassesthroughsmall
dropsofwaterinthesky.4.Themeetingisabout
(environment)protectionandrecycling.5.Themachineisusedfor
(process)food.widely
leaves
areproduced
environmental
processing
三、根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)1.中國(guó)以其高速列車而聞名于世。
China
itshigh-speedtrainsintheworld.2.那個(gè)時(shí)候,書都是手工制作的。
Inthosedays,bookswereproduced
?.3.據(jù)我所知,格林先生是一位有耐心的醫(yī)生。
,Mr.Greenisapatientdoctor.4.這件襯衫是蠶絲做的,摸起來(lái)很滑。
Theshirt
?silkandfeelssmooth.5.亨利好像對(duì)中國(guó)文化有濃厚的興趣。
?HenryhasastronginterestinChineseculture.is
famous/known
for
by
hand
As
far
as
I
know
is
made
of
It
seems
that
四、完形。從框內(nèi)7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入6個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.than
B.that
C.grown
D.or
E.with
F.by
G.especially
Chinaisthehomelandoftea.Wildteatreeswithover3,000yearsoldcanstillbe
foundinSouthwestChina.Teaplantsareusually1.
?onthesidesofmountains.Nowadays,teaismorepopular2.
anyotherdrinkexcept(除……之外)
waterinChina.Youcanfindlotsofteahouseseasily,
3.
?inthetopteaculture
cities.C
A
G
IntraditionalChineseculture,servingteatoaguestisasignofrespect(尊重).A
youngerpersoncanshowrespectforanolderperson4.
?servingacupoftea.Thisis
commonduringbigcelebrations,suchasbirthdays5.
?theSpringFestival.TeaisbelievedtobeahealthydrinkbyChinesepeople.InChina,peoplebelieve
6.
drinkingteaeverydaycouldreduce(減少)theriskofsomediseases.F
D
B
五、閱讀。從框內(nèi)6個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能分別填入5個(gè)小題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。A.Actuallyit’sverystrong.B.Silkisalsolightandwarm.C.Thiswasanimportantdiscovery(發(fā)現(xiàn)).D.AprincessstartedthesilktradebetweenChinaandIndia.E.MakingsilkwasaprotectedsecretinChinaformanyyears.F.Aroundtheyear300,silkalsotraveledfromChinatoJapan.Silk,theworditselfisbeautiful.ThestoryofsilkstartedinChinaover4,000years
ago.Itsaysasilkworm’scocoon(蠶繭)fellintoawoman’steacup.Itthenopenedintoa
single,unbrokenthread(線).1.
?TheChineselearnedtheycouldusethecocoons
tomakecloththatwasbothbeautifultolookatandsofttotouch.2.
Inothercountries,silkwasvaluable(貴重的)andnotoftenseen.Oftenitwasworthmorethangold.It’ssaidthatthesecretfinallygotoutwhenaprincess(公
主)leftChinatogotoIndia.Inherhair,shesecretlycarriedmanysilkworms.C
E
Bytheyear1A.D.,silkwassoldasfarwestasRome,andallalongtheSilk
Road.3.
Centurieslater,in1522,theSpanishbroughtsilkwormstoMexico.Nowadayspeoplearoundtheworldstillmakemanybeautifulthingsfromsilk.Silk
isn’tonlybeautiful.Itseemsthatit’seasytobreak.4.
Forexample,ithasbeenused
tomakebicyclewheels.Andsomedoctorsevenusesilkthreadsinthehospital.5.
?
Thismakesitgreatforclotheslikewinterjackets,pants,andshoes.Allofthisisfromalittlesilkworm.Thatisthemagicofsilk.F
A
B
?glass的用法(1)glass作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“玻璃”。(2)glass還可用作可數(shù)名詞,意為“玻璃杯”。當(dāng)其表示“眼鏡”時(shí),常用其復(fù)
數(shù)形式。?辨析be
made
of,be
made
from
與
be
made
into◆bemadeof意為“由……制成的”,一般指從制成品中能夠看出原材料或制
作過程中發(fā)生的是物理變化?!鬮emadefrom意為“由……制成的”,一般指從制成品中看不出原材料或制
作過程中發(fā)生的是化學(xué)變化?!鬮emadeinto意為“被制成……”,into后接制成的產(chǎn)品。?leaf
n.葉;葉子其復(fù)數(shù)形式是leaves?!就卣埂恳?f/-fe結(jié)尾的可數(shù)名詞,其復(fù)數(shù)形式一般是變-f或-fe為-ve,再加-s。這樣
的單詞還有:wolf—wolves(狼)knife—knives(刀)self—selves(自己)life—lives(生命)shelf—shelves(架子)wife—wives(妻子)
thief—thieves(小偷)half—halves(一半)?be
famous
for
因……而聞名與beknownfor同義。for后接原因。如:Franceisfamous/knownforitswine.法國(guó)因它的酒而聞名。?as
far
as
I
know
就我所知其中asfaras表示“就……的限度;到……程度”,強(qiáng)調(diào)程度或范圍,動(dòng)詞常用
know,see等。如:AsfarasIknow,hefailedtheexam.就我所知,他沒有通過考試。?by
hand
用手;手工如:Theblousesaremadebyhand.這些襯衫是手工縫制的。?process的用法(1)作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“加工;處理”。如:Theshopprocessessilver.這家店加工銀器。(2)作名詞,意為“過程”。如:Growingupisnotjustahappyprocess.成長(zhǎng)不僅僅是一個(gè)快樂的過程。?It
seems
+that
從句
好像……;似乎……;看起來(lái)……如:Itseemsthattheydon’tlikethepresents.他們好像不喜歡這些禮物。【拓展】(1)Itseemslike…意為“似乎……;好像……”,like后常接名詞。如:Itseemslikeyearssincewelastmet.自從我們上次見面以來(lái),似乎好多年了。(2)seem(+tobe)+adj.似乎……;好像……如:Itseems(tobe)impolitetosayso.這樣說似乎不禮貌。(3)seemtodosth.似乎做某事;好像做某事如:Yourteacherseemedtoknowthat.=Itseemedthatyourteacherhadknownthat.你的老師好像知道那件事了。Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?
SectionA(3a~4c)一、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填寫單詞。1.“Goodnight”is
(日常的)English.2.The
(當(dāng)?shù)氐模ゞovernmentispayingmoreattentiontoenvironmental
protection.3.Therearemany
(小手提包)intheshop.Theylookverypretty.4.Thisisa
(可移動(dòng)的)tableandyoucanmoveitanywhere.5.Shecomesfrom
(法國(guó)).ShespeaksFrenchverywell.everyday
local
handbags
mobile
France
二、從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其正確形式填空。surface,material,traffic,cap,boss1.Ofallthe
thatIhaveevermet,heisthestrictest.2.The
?inthemorninginourcityisalwaysbusy.3.Mostoftheearth’s
?iscoveredbywater.4.Makesureyouhaveallthe
?youneedtomakethehandbag.5.Thetwo
?lookquitegood.bosses
traffic
surface
materials
caps
三、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.HowmanyChinese
(brand)canyouname?2.It’swarmintheroom.Youcantakeoffyourhat,scarfand
(glove).3.NowChinaisgettingbetteratmakinghightechnology
(produce)and
peoplecanbuytheminmanypartsoftheworld.4.OurnewforeignteacherisfromBerlin,thecapitalcityof
(German).5.Thepostofficecloseddown.Asaresult,some
(postman)losttheir
jobs.brands
gloves
products
Germany
postmen
四、根據(jù)中文意思,補(bǔ)全英語(yǔ)譯文。(每空限填一詞,縮寫算一詞)1.(2023·貴陽(yáng)市白云區(qū)中考模擬)無(wú)論時(shí)代如何變遷,雷鋒精神永不過時(shí)。
howtimeschange,thespiritofLeiFengwillalwaysbearoundus.2.他意識(shí)到美國(guó)人很難避免購(gòu)買中國(guó)制造的產(chǎn)品。HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardly
?productsmadeinChina.3.18歲以下的孩子不允許看這個(gè)節(jié)目。Childrenunder18arenot
?watchtheshow.No
matter
avoid
buying
allowed
to
4.他發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的是,在當(dāng)?shù)氐纳痰昀锖芏喈a(chǎn)品是中國(guó)制造的。Hefound
interesting
?somanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadein
China.5.我的祖父每天早晨鍛煉,盡管他已經(jīng)七十歲了。Mygrandfatherdoesexerciseeverymorning
?heisalready
seventy.it
that
even
though/if
五、完形。
QipaoisakindoftraditionalChinesedressforwomen,
1
fromtheManchupeopleoftheQingDynastyintheearly17thcentury.OncetherewasayoungfisherwomanlivingnearaplacecalledJingboLake.Shemadealivingbyfishing.
2
onlyproblemwasthatsheoftenfeltuncomfortable
becauseofherlongwideclotheswhenfishing.Thenanideacameintoher
3
—Why
notmakeamorecomfortabledresstowear?Thensheinventedtheqipaothathelpedher
fish
4
.TheyoungemperorwhowasincontrolofChinaatthattimehadadreamonenight.
Inthedreamhisdeadfathertoldhima(n)
5
fisherwomanwearingalongdress
wholivedbyJingboLakewould
6
hiswife.Afterthat,theemperorsentsome
peopletolookforthatwoman.Atlasttheyfoundherinthe
7
whichhisfathertold
him.Thenshebecametheemperor’swife,
8
herbeautifulqipaowithher.The
Manchuwomenalllikedtheqipaoandsoonitbecame
9
acrossChina.Nowit’salsowell-knownallovertheworld.NotonlyChinesewomenbutalso
womenfromforeign
10
suchasIndonesialikewearingit.Thiskindoftraditional
dressismadeofeithersilkorcotton.Andanyway,itbecomesonesymbolofChina.(
A
)1.A.started
B.stopped
C.remained(
C
)2.A.His
B.My
C.Her(
B
)3.A.head
B.mind
C.world(
A
)4.A.easily
B.luckily
C.slowly(
B
)5.A.bad
B.lovely
C.ugly(
C
)6.A.treat
B.admire
C.become(
A
)7.A.place
B.date
C.time(
C
)8.A.catching
B.holding
C.bringing(
B
)9.A.excited
B.popular
C.crazy(
B
)10.A.cities
B.countries
C.peopleACBABCACBB
?no
matter
不論;無(wú)論
與what,who,when,where,which,how等疑問詞連用,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。在從
句中,通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),從句可以放在主句前或主句
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