安徽省潛山市第四中學(xué)2024年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末檢測試題含答案

安徽省潛山市第四中學(xué)2024年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades(成績).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(應(yīng)得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told二、閱讀理解（40分）2、InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.Beforethevisit●Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.●Usethepre-visit（參觀前的）activityideaswithyourclass.●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResources（資源）asapre-visitactivity.Afterthevisit●Discussthetripwithyourclass.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearnedandanswertheirquestions.●Askthemtowriteabouttheirmuseumexperience.●Usethepost-visitactivityideaswithyourclass…●UseoneoftheCUMuseumClassroomResourcesasapost-visitactivity.Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccess,pleasecallusat1.Whyshouldyoufollowthesuggestions?A.Toknowthemuseumresourcesbetter. B.Tolearnmoreactivityideaswiththeclass.C.Tomakethestudentsinterestedinthetip. D.Tohaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisit.2.Whatshouldyoudobeforethevisit?A.Discussthecomingtripwiththeclass. B.Talkaboutwhatyouhavelearned.C.Writeaboutthemuseumexperiences. D.Findtheanswerstosomequestions.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"post-visit"meaninChinese？A.失蹤的 B.有益的 C.參觀后的 D.郵寄后的4.Thepassageisprobablywrittenfor________.A.guides B.students C.parents D.teachers5.Howmanywayscanyouusetogetmoreinformation?A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.3、Mr.Smithisaworker.Heisashort-sighted(近視的)man.Buthedoesn’tliketowearglassesafterwork,becausehethinksitisnothandsome.ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.Mr.Smithlikessunnydaysandhewantstotakeawalk.Afterbreakfast,heputsonhisblackhat,takeshisbrownhandbagandthengoesoutofhishouse.Walkingonthestreet,hefeelsveryhappy.Suddenly(突然),astrongwindblowsawayhishat.“Oh,myhat!”Mr.Smithbeginstorunafterit.Herunsandthehatruns,too.HisfriendseeshimandshoutstoMrSmithfromthewindow,“Hey!Whatareyoudoing,Mr.Smith?”“Iamrunningaftermyhat!”Mr.Smithanswered.“Yourhat?Youarerunningaftermyblackcat!”1.Mr.Smithdoesn’tliketowear________afterwork.A.aT-shirt B.glasses C.ahat D.jeans2.Todayis________andit’sfine.A.Sunday B.Monday C.Saturday D.Tuesday3.WhatcolorisMr.Smith’shat?A.Red. B.Brown. C.White. D.Black.4.Mr.Smithrunsonthestreettogethis________.A.hat B.cat C.car D.glasses5.Whatisagoodtitle(標(biāo)題)forthistext?A.AnOldMan B.AttheParkC.ACatoraHat D.ARainyDay4、Longlongago,therewasabeautifullittlegirl.Shewasalonebecauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.Sheonlyhadherclothesandsomebread.Butshewasverykind.manaskedherifshehadsomethingtoeat.ShegavehimherbreadAchildcriedandtoldherthathisheadwasverycold.Soshegavehimherhat.Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.Oneday,inthecolddarkforest,shemetanotherchildwhoaskedforherdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkandnobodycouldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway.Atlast,shehadalmostnothing:nofamily,nowheretolive,nothingtoeatandlittletowear.Suddenly,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamepiecesofmoneyandabeautifuldress.Thelittlegirlwasrichfortherestofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.1.Thebeautifullittlegirlwasbecauseshehadnofamilyandnohome.A.lazy B.alone C.rich D.thin2.Whenshemetachildwithnocoat,shegavehimher.A.bread B.hat C.coat D.money3.,shegaveherdressaway.A.Inanoldhouse B.Intheforest C.Inthesky D.Athome4.fellfromtheskybecamepiecesofmoneyandabeautifuldress.A.Thehat B.Thecoat C.Thebread D.Thestars5.Thelittlegirlwasrichfortherestofherlifebecauseofher.A.kindness B.family C.beauty D.dress5、HerearesomeactivitiesfromLiLei’sschoolplaninthesecondterm(學(xué)期)of2022—2023.LiLei’sSchoolPlanDateDayActivitiesFeb.6thMon.SchoolbeginningMar.8thWed.Women’sDayMar.25thSat.Jane’sbirthdayApr.3th—16thEverydaySchoolartfestivalMay.1stMon.MayDayMay.2thFri.EnglishCornerMay.4thSun.Mother’sDayJun.1stSat.Children’sDayJun.5th—9thEverydaySchoolbasketballgamesJun.18thSun.Father’sDayJun.23rdFri.ClassEnglishparty根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1.Theschoolartfestivalisoveron________.A.Apr.3th B.Apr.4th C.Apr.5th D.Apr.16th2.WhosebirthdayisinLiLei’splan?A.Jane’s. B.Hismother’s. C.Hisfather’s. D.Histeacher’s.3.WhencanwewatchabasketballgameinLiLei’sschool?A.June4th. B.June8th. C.June10th. D.June2th.4.LiLei’sclasswill________onJune23rd.A.haveanartfestival B.haveanEnglishCornerC.haveanEnglishparty D.haveabasketballgame5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.SchoolbeginsonFebruary6th.B.In2023,Mother’sDayisonMay4th.C.ThereareelevenactivitiesinLiLei’splan.D.TheschoolbasketballgamesendonJune5th.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個空白處填上一個適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）MynameisJessica.Iwasbornin____1____smallvillage30yearsago.Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage,____2____therewere200studentsinit.Theteacherswerevery____3____(friend)andallthestudentslikedthem.Behindtheschool,thereweremanytrees.Ilikedreadingbooksunderthetrees.Thereweretwo____4____(house)nexttotheschool.ThesmallonewasLucy’shouse.ThebigonewasMr.Wang’shouse.Mr.Wangwasmy____5____(one)Chineseteacher.Lucy’shousewasinfrontof____6____(he).I____7____(ride)toschoolwhenIwasastudent.Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed____8____myfriendsthere.Sometimeswe____9____(fly)kites.____10____nicethevillagewas!Ilikethevillageverymuch.五、語法填空（10分）8、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat（公寓）.It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene（景色）here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你有一個好朋友Jack，請根據(jù)以下問題寫一篇文章向大家介紹一下你的朋友以及你們上周日所做的事情。1.Whatdoeshelooklike?2.Whatsportsdoeshelike?3.WhatdidyoudolastSunday?4.Whatcanyoulearnfromhim?要求：1.字跡工整，表達(dá)清楚，語法正確；2.要點必須包括所有相關(guān)信息，并作出適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；3.信中不得出現(xiàn)考生姓名、校名等個人信息，否則不予評分；4.詞數(shù)：不少于80詞。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在護(hù)理學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)的時候，在某一次考試中老師出了一道出乎意料的題目，讓作者明白了一個道理：我們生命中每一個人都值得我們尊重和關(guān)心。【1題詳解】句意：我是一個用功的學(xué)生，所有科目我都考得很好。well好地；badly糟糕地；quickly快速地；fast快速地。根據(jù)前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知，應(yīng)該是我所有科目都考得很好，故選A。【2題詳解】句意：我成功且輕松地完成了這些問題，直到我讀完最后一道題。homework家庭作業(yè)；questions問題；problems問題；tests測試。根據(jù)下文“Whata(an)…question”可知，應(yīng)該是questions，故選B。【3題詳解】句意：打掃學(xué)校的那個女人姓什么？keeps保持；likes喜歡；misses想念；cleans打掃。根據(jù)后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知，應(yīng)該是打掃學(xué)校的那個女人，故選D。【4題詳解】句意：一個多么驚訝的問題。boring無聊的；exciting令人興奮的；surprising令人驚訝的；relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知，作者認(rèn)為是令人驚訝的問題。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是我怎樣知道她的名字？But但是；So因此；And又，還；Or否則，要不然。根據(jù)上文考試的題目是“打掃學(xué)校的那個女人姓什么？”可知，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但是我不知道。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：我以前從不和她交談。askedfor尋求；listenedto聽；talkedwith和……交談；shoutedat大喊。根據(jù)“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知，以前從不和她交談。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：事實上，我從沒想過要和她談?wù)劇ou你；her她；him他；them他們。根據(jù)上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知這里是“我從沒想過要和她談?wù)劇?。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我交了試卷，最后一個問題空著，我的同學(xué)也是。teacher老師；student學(xué)生；classmates同學(xué)們；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades”可知，同學(xué)也是這道題空著。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：就在下課前，一個學(xué)生問最后一個問題是否會影響我們的考試成績。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據(jù)“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy”可知，問是否最后這個題是否影響他們的成績。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：在你的生活中，你會遇到很多人。meet相遇；get得到；know知道；help幫助。根據(jù)“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知，此處是“你會遇到很多人”。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：所有的人們和工作是特殊的。animals動物們；subjects科目；jobs工作；plants植物。根據(jù)“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知，人們和工作是特殊的。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：他們值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心，即使你所做的只是微笑和向他們問好。sorry對不起；goodbye再見；thanks謝謝；hello你好。根據(jù)“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知，此處是對他們微笑和向他們打招呼。故選D。【13題詳解】句意：我從來沒有忘記那堂課。class班級；lesson課程；school學(xué)校；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知，從來沒有忘記那堂課。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：那是我一生中最重要的一課。interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult不同的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知，此處說明那是一生中最重要的一課。故選B。【15題詳解】句意：我還知道了清潔工的名字。learned得知；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；wrote寫；told告訴。根據(jù)“ShewasDorothySmith”可知，知道了清潔工的名字。故選A。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【分析】為了確保您和您的學(xué)生能夠成功地、有教育意義地參觀CU博物館，文章給出了一些建議。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum,hereareafewsuggestionsforwhatyoucando.”為了確保您和您的學(xué)生能夠成功地、有教育意義地參觀CU博物館，這里有幾個建議，您可以知道做什么。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)上文“Beforethevisit：Discussthecomingtripwithyourstudents.”可知在訪問之前應(yīng)和你的學(xué)生討論即將到來的旅行。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)單詞“pre-visit（參觀前的）”出現(xiàn)在“Beforethevisit”這一段落里，而“post-visit”這一詞出現(xiàn)在段落“Afterthevisit”中，Afterthevisit意為“在參觀以后”，由此推測post-visit的意思為“訪問過的，參觀過的”，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“InordertomakesurethatyouandyourstudentshaveasuccessfulandeducationalvisittoCUMuseum”為了確保您和您的學(xué)生能成功地有教育意義地訪問CU博物館，可知這篇文章是寫給老師們的。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Formoreinformationonhowyoucanmakeyourvisitasuccesspleasecallusat3、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了Smith先生戴著黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑著想要追回帽子，其實追的是他朋友的黑色貓?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Buthedoesn’tliketowearglassesafterwork”可知，他下班后不喜歡戴眼鏡。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ItisSaturdayanditisfinetoday.”可知，今天是星期六，天氣很好。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“heputsonhisblackhat”可知，Smith先生的帽子是黑色的。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“‘Oh,myhat!’Mr.Smithbeginstorunafterit.”可知，Smith先生在街上跑是為了追回他的帽子。故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文可知，本文主要講述了Smith先生戴著黑色帽子走在街上，帽子被吹走了，他跑著想要追回帽子，其實追的是他朋友的黑色貓。由此可知標(biāo)題是“貓還是帽子”，故選C。4、1.B2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們講述了一個故事：從前有一個美麗的小女孩，她非常的善良，她把自己擁有的東西都給了那些有需要的人，自己幾乎一無所有的。突然星星從天而降，變成了錢和漂亮的衣服。這個小女孩變得很富有，她仍然用她的錢去幫助那些有需要的人?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段中Shewasalonebecauseshehadnofamilyandnohome可知，這個小女孩沒有家人、沒有家，所以她只有獨自一人。由此可知應(yīng)選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段最后一句話Then,shemetachildwithnocoat.Shegavehimhercoat.可知，小女孩遇到了一個沒有外套的孩子，她把自己的外套給了他。由此可知應(yīng)選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第三段中Oneday,inthecolddarkforest,shemetanotherchildwhoaskedforherdress.Thelittlegirlthoughtthatitwasdarkandnobodycouldseeher,soshegaveherdressaway可知，在又冷又黑的森林里，小女孩遇到了一個孩子，那個孩子想要她的裙子，她把裙子給了他。由此可知應(yīng)選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段Suddenly,starsfellfromthesky.Thesestarsbecamepiecesofmoneyandabeautifuldress可知，星星從天而降，變成了錢和美麗的衣服。由此可知應(yīng)選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第一段的最后一句話Butshewasverykind.以及短文的最后一句話Thelittlegirlwasrichfortherestofherlifeandshestillhelpedthepeopleinneedwithhermoney.可知，小女孩用自己的所有去幫助那些有需要的人，因此她的余生都是富有的。故應(yīng)選A。5、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李雷在2022—2023年度第二學(xué)期的計劃?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Apr.3th-16th”及“Schoolartfestival”可知，學(xué)校藝術(shù)節(jié)是在4月3到16日舉行，16日結(jié)束，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jane’sbirthday”可知，Jane的生日在他的計劃內(nèi)，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jun.5th—9th”及“Schoolbasketballgames”可知，學(xué)?；@球比賽在6月5日到9日之間舉行，6月8日可以觀看籃球比賽，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jun.23rd”及“ClassEnglishparty”可知，在6月23日有英語派對，故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jun.5th—9th”及“Schoolbasketballgames”可知，學(xué)校籃球比賽在6月5日到9日之間舉行，6月5日開始，9日結(jié)束，D項表述錯誤，故選D。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一組對話，討論了暑假的計劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是詢問對方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是問對方將什么時候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑問句，問對方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是問對方待在那兒多長時間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點符號及下文的答語“Thankyou.”可知，應(yīng)是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.a2.and3.friendly4.houses5.first6.his7.rode8.with9.flew10.How【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文作者回憶了自己的家鄉(xiāng)，以及學(xué)生時代的樂趣，表達(dá)了對家鄉(xiāng)的喜愛和懷念之情?！?題詳解】句意：我于三十年前出生在一個小村莊。根據(jù)“smallvillage”可知，此處泛指一個小村莊，空處需填一個不定冠詞，small是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：這個小村莊里只有一所學(xué)校，里面有200名學(xué)生。根據(jù)“Therewasonlyoneschoolinthissmallvillage”和“therewere200studentsinit”可知，空處前后表并列。故填and?！?題詳解】句意：老師們都很友好，并且所有的學(xué)生們都喜歡他們。根據(jù)“Theteacherswerevery...”可知，空處需填一個形容詞。friend“朋友”，為名詞，其形容詞為friendly“友好的”。故填friendly?！?題詳解】句意：在學(xué)校旁邊有兩棟房子。根據(jù)“Thereweretwo...”可知，空處填可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，house“房子”，可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，其復(fù)數(shù)形式為houses。故填houses?！?題詳解】句意：王老師是我的第一任語文老師。根據(jù)“Mr.Wangwasmy...Chineseteacher.”可知，空處需填一個序數(shù)詞，表順序，one“一個”，表數(shù)量，其序數(shù)詞是first。故填first?！?題詳解】句意：露西家的房子在他家的房子前面。根據(jù)“Lucy’shousewasinfrontof...”可知，露西家的房子在王老師家的房子前面，空處用he的名詞性物主代詞his來表示王老師家的房子。故填his?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是學(xué)生時，我騎自行車去學(xué)校。根據(jù)“whenIwasastudent”可知，句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時，ride“騎”的過去式是rode。故填rode。【8題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常和我的朋友在那里玩。playwithsb“和某人一起玩”。故填with?！?題詳解】句意：有時，我們放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“Therewasasmallparknearmyhouse.Ioftenplayed...”可知，句子的時態(tài)為一般過去時，fly的過去式是flew。故填flew?！?0題詳解】句意：這個村莊真不錯！根據(jù)“...nicethevillagewas!”可知，此句是感嘆句，what用來感嘆名詞，how感嘆形容詞或副詞，nice“不錯的”，為形容詞，所以空處用how來感嘆。故填How。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Tracy寫給Lisa的一封信，信中講述了自己在Giverny的所見、所聞、所感，并告訴了Lisa自己下一站的旅行計劃。【1題詳解】句意：我居住在一個舊公寓里。a一個，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an一個，用在以元音音素開頭的單詞前；the表特指；/不填。根據(jù)“oldflat”可知一個舊公寓，表泛指，old以元音音素開頭，前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞an，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：Givenny到處都是五顏六色的花，這里風(fēng)景如畫。look動詞原形；looks動詞三單；looking動名詞形式；looked動詞過去式。根據(jù)“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and連接并列的兩個句子，時態(tài)保持一致，所以原句是一般現(xiàn)在時；主語thescene是單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式，即looks。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我每天花幾小時在街上畫畫。paint動詞原形；topaint動詞不定式；painting動名詞形式；topainting介詞+動名詞。spendtimedoingsth.“花費(fèi)時間做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，空格處應(yīng)用動名詞形式。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：一個從加拿大來大學(xué)生Michelle住在我旁邊。live動詞原形；lives動詞三單；lived動詞過去式；tolive動詞不定式。全文是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Michelle是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞也應(yīng)用三單形式，即lives，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她對拍照感興趣。isinterestedin對……感興趣；isinterestingin錯誤表達(dá)；isinterestedat錯誤表達(dá)；isinterestingat錯誤表達(dá)。beinterestedin“對……感興趣”，是固定搭配，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常讓她給我拍照，她總是準(zhǔn)備提供幫助。take動詞原形；takes動詞三單；taking動名詞形式；totake動詞不定式。asksb.todosth.“讓某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空格處應(yīng)用動詞不定式，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她真的很友好，不是嗎？is是；isn’t不是；was是，is過去式；wasn’t不是，isn’t的過去式。根據(jù)“She’sreallyfriendly,…she?”可知原句是反義疑問句，根據(jù)前肯定后否定的原則，空格處應(yīng)為be動詞的否定；原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，空格處應(yīng)填isn’t。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我計劃在Giverny待兩周。in在……里，常用于將來時；of……的；for關(guān)于；by通過。根據(jù)“IplantostayinGiverny…twoweeks”可知是待兩周的時間，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時，應(yīng)用for+一段時間。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：它以紅房子而聞名，我想把它們畫下來。house房子，名詞單數(shù)；house’s房子的，名詞單數(shù)所有格；houses房子，名詞復(fù)數(shù)；houses’房子的，名詞復(fù)數(shù)所有格。根據(jù)“red…andIwanttodrawthemdown.”可知空格處缺少名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用houses。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：我希望你會喜歡它們。it它，主格/賓格；its它的，形容詞性物主代詞；they它們，主格；them它們，賓格。根據(jù)“Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.”可知是一些照片和一幅我的畫，名詞復(fù)數(shù)用they代替；love是動詞，空格處應(yīng)用they的賓格them。故選D。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.Thousandsofnewspap