2024年山東省東營市河口區(qū)義和鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)心學(xué)校八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題含答案

2024年山東省東營市河口區(qū)義和鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)心學(xué)校八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Isit________toasksomeone’sageinEngland?—No,youcan’tdothat.A.important B.polite C.clear2、—Doyouagreethatredcanmakepeoplecalmdowneasily?—________.Howcanastrongcolourmakeapersoncalm?A.Nowonder B.Sureenough C.Noproblem D.Certainlynot3、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswimintheriver,________whenyouarealone.A.suddenly B.especially C.completely D.simply4、Hefilledthebigbowl________waterslowly.Thebowlwasfull________waterintheend.A.with;of B.of;with C.in;for D.for;of5、________youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.A.Whether B.Until C.Unless D.If6、—Whowashesclothesforthelittlegirl?—Nobody.Justby________.A.himself B.herself C.themselves D.myself7、—Itseemsthatmyfriendsdon’tunderstandme.—Don’tworry.I’msureyouwill________themifyouarereallyfriendlytothem.A.clearout B.catchupwithC.getalongwellwith D.competewith8、Thegamewill________inSeptember.Manystudentswanttobevolunteers.A.putoff B.giveup C.holdon D.takeplace9、Itwilltakeonly30minutesfromTaixingtoChangzhouafterChangtaiYangtzeRiverRailwayBridge________nextyear.A.isbuilt B.willbebuilt C.builds D.willbuild10、—Tomhaschangedquitealot.Heusedtobeveryshy,butnowhe’soutgoing.—That’sforsure.People________alwaysstaythesame.A.can’t B.won’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Atsunrise,parksandotherpublicareasacrossChina____1____withpeopledoingTaijiquan.Manythinkit’sasport,____2____therearethosewhocallitamartialart(武術(shù)).So,whatexactlyisTaijiquanandwheredoesitcomefrom?Taijiquan,alsoknownasTaiChi,isoneofChina’smostfamoustraditionalformsofmartialarts.Martialartscanbeexternal(外在的)orinternal.TakeShaolinWushuforexample.Ithasacleargoal—to____3____afight.Themainfocusisondevelopingphysicalstrengthandstrikingspeed.Actually,ShaolinWushuisnodifferentthananyotherheavycontactsport,likekickboxing.One____4____movecanresultinseriousinjury.However,Taijiquanisvery____5____.Itfocusesonrelaxedmovements.AnyonewhoisgoodatTaijiquanisabletomoveeasily,justlike____6____.Amastercanalwaysavoidtheopponent’s(對手的)attackand,ifneeded,fightback,turningtheopponent’sownenergy____7____himself.TherearedifferentstylesofTaijiquan.WudangTaiChiisone.WudangTaiChiissaidtohavebeeninventedbyZhangSanfeng,aTaoistmonk.Accordingtolegend,heonce____8____asnakeandabirdfighting.Hewassoimpressedbythe____9____usedbyeachanimalintheirmovement,andthenhemadeuseof____10____todevelophisownmartialart.ItisamatterofpridethatChina’sTaijiquanhasbeenaddedtoUNESCO’s(聯(lián)合國教科文組織的)RepresentativeListofIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanityinDecember,55.1.A.takeup B.fillup C.makeup D.comeup2.A.while B.when C.since D.until3.A.get B.win C.miss D.develop4.A.slow B.clear C.quick D.careless5.A.traditional B.relaxing C.different D.difficult6.A.water B.birds C.snakes D.animals7.A.for B.against C.from D.with8.A.met B.heard C.spent D.watched9.A.skills B.beauties C.experiences D.movements10.A.it B.this C.them D.that三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、long,in,she,been,Shanghai,how,has________________________________________?13、has,for2years,had,she,it______________________________________.14、對我們來說，和這些特殊運(yùn)動員密切合作是很好的。（漢譯英）___________________________________15、你想詢問這件毛衣的價格，可以這樣問：________________________________________thissweater?16、Davidwassotiredthathefella________inaminute.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Sickwhileinmotion(運(yùn)動)Astheweathergetswarmer,therearefewthingsthatarebettertodothantravel.Buttravelingmightnotbethatfunforeveryone,especiallyforthosewhohavemotionsickness.Motionsicknessisalsocalledtravelsickness.Itisacommonexperienceformanypeople.Dependingonhowyoutravel,itcanbecalledcarsicknessorseasickness.Peoplewithmotionsicknessfeelveryuncomfortablewhiletheyareinmotion.Theyfeelsickanddizzy,liketheroomaroundthemwon’tstopspinning.Itisgenerallybelievedthatmotionsicknesshappenswhenyoursenses(感知)becomeconfused(困惑)witheachother,ScientificAmericanreported.Weusedifferentpartsofourbodytosensemovement.Oureyestellusifwearemoving.Theinnerearscontainaspecialliquidthathelpsussenseourdirectionandbalance.Ourmusclesreacttomovement.Whenyoumovearound,thesebodypartsworkwelltogether.Butwhenyouareinacaroranairplane,theygetconfused.Yourinnerearsignalsthatyou’removing,butyoureyessayyou’resittingstillbecauseyoucan’tseethatyou’removing.Thismismatchgivesusmotionsickness.Butsomepeoplearelesssensitive(敏感的)tomotionsickness.Thismaybebecausetheyhavecertaingenesthatpreventmismatchingsenses,BethannHromatka,ageneticsexpertfromtheUS,toldtheAtlantic.Althoughtherearemanywaystodealwithmotionsickness,scientistsbelievethatthekeyistosimplytrytoadapttoit.Forexample,someastronautsdospecialexercisesthatgivethemmildmotionsickness.Afteraweekortwo,theastronautsbecomeusedtoitanddon’tfeeluncomfortableanymore,SamPuma,aNASAflightdoctor,toldtheBBC.1.Peoplewithmotionsicknessfeelveryuncomfortablewhiletheyare________.A.sleeping B.driving C.inmotion D.inbed2.Accordingtoparagraph3,ifyoursensesbecomeconfusedwitheachother,________.A.youmayhavecold B.youmayhavemotionsicknessC.youcannotdrive D.youshouldsleep3.Thespecialliquidintheinnerearscansense________.A.movementandsickness B.directionandbalanceC.movementandbalance D.directionandmovement4.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroducemotionsickness. B.Tointroducesickness.C.Tointroducegene. D.Tointroducethepartsofbody.18、閱讀下面兩篇短文，從各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（ABCD）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。At5,hestartedtoplaythedrums.At7,helearnedtoplaytheguitar.At13,MikePetillofromNewJersey,US,couldplaytheguitar,drums,bass(低音電吉他)andkeyboard.“Ifhehadafewmorehands,hecouldprobablyplayaconcertbyhimself,”thewebsitereported.Petilloactuallydidturnasingingactivityintohisownconcert.Once,hetookpartinasingingcompetitionacrossNewJersey,NewYorkandConnecticut.Hehadtolearn26songsinjusttwomonths.Buthedidit.Hisbandwasthemostpopulargroupinthecompetition.Besidesmusic,Petilloisatopstudentinhisclass.Buthesayshewillkeepmakingmusicwhenhegrowsup.Hethinksthatmusicwillplayalargerole(角色)inhislife,onewayoranother.“Ican’tthinkofanyotherway,”hesaid.1.WhatcouldPetilloplaywhenhewas6?A.Theguitar. B.Thedrums. C.Thebass. D.Thekeyboard.2.IttookPetillo_______tolearn26songsforthecompetition.A.oneyear B.halfayear C.twomonths D.twoweeks3.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph5?A.Petillogetsgoodgradesinschool. B.Petillowon’tmakemusicinthefuture.C.Petilloneverdoeshomeworkathome. D.Petillowantstoplaysomerolesinmovies.19、AtlastFriday’sclassmeeting,threestudentsintroducedtheirbestfriends.Mybestfriend’snameisMalee.Sheisverykind.WhenIhaveproblemswithhomework,shehelpsmewithit.Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.Shesmilesalotandsheishumoroustoo.Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.IliketoplaytenniswithherandIcanalwayswin!Butsheisbetteratswimmingthanme.Amy,15MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.Ourparentsarefriends,soweoftentraveltogether.Heisshortandfatandhasbrowneyes.Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.LastyearwewenttoThailand.Weplayedinthesea.Onmylastbirthday,Nattapolgaveme,aremotecontrol(遙控)car.Mike,16Ihavetwobestfriends.Harryistalkative(話多的).JohnisdifferentfromHarry.HarryisrudesometimeswhileJohnisverypolitetohisfriendsandteachers.Sam,151.WhatmayMaleelooklike?A. B. C. D.2.Weknowfromthematerialthat________enjoyreading.A.NattapolandMalee B.AmyandHarryC.SamandJohn D.MikeandNattapol3.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?A.Johnistalkativeandrude. B.Maleeisn’thelpfultoAmy.C.MikefirstmetNattapolattheageof4. D.Amyisinterestedinstamps.20、GaoWengi,49,theownerofarestaurantinXi’an,Shaanxi,startedtoofferanewservice,suspendedmeals（待用快餐）,onApril13,2013.NowmanyrestaurantsinChina,suchastherestaurantsinHenan,ChongqingandYunnan,havejoinedtheprogram.Youcanpay10yuanforameal,infact,itshouldbesoldat16yuan,andleaveitattherestaurant.Theotherpeopleinneed,suchasthedisabled（肢體有殘疾的）,thepoorelderlyorhomelesschildren,canhaveitwithoutpaying.ThisideacomesfromthecafesinNaples,Italy.Itisatraditionthatsomeonetherepaysinadvance（預(yù)先）foranextra（額外的）cuportwo.Thenanothercoffeedrinkercantakethemforfree.“Theprogramismeaningful.Itoffershelpwithdignity（尊嚴(yán)）,”saidGaotoXinhua.However,peopleareworriedthatsomeonewhoisabletopaywouldalsoaskforthesuspendedmeals,sothereshouldberulesforthisprogram.1.Wheredidthefirstsuspendedmealrestaurantstart?A.InHenan. B.InChongqing. C.InYunan. D.InShaanxi.2.Whocannotaskforthesuspendedmealsforfree?A.Aworkerinthefactory. B.Amanwithonlyonearm.C.Achildwithoutparents. D.Anoldpoorwoman.3.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ArestaurantinXi’an. B.RestaurantsinChina.C.Suspendedmeals. D.TheCafesinNaples.五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。Bill:Hi,Alice.____1____Alice:Fine,thanks,Bill.TomorrowisJim’sbirthday.Willyougotohisparty?Bill:Yes.____2____Alice:Me,too.AndIthinkI’llgotothepartywithKarenandAnna.Bill:That’sgreat.____3____Alice:IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.Bill:Oh,Ilikewearingadressbetter.Ithinkitfitsmewell.Alice:OK.____4____Bill:About7p.m.Alice:Willyoutakeataxitotheparty?Bill:No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.Alice:Well.____5____Seeyouthen.Bill:Seeyou.1.A.Areyoufree? B.Howareyou?C.CanIhelpyou? D.How’stheweather?2.A.Whowillyougotothepartywith? B.Howaboutyou?C.AreyoufreethisSunday? D.Doyouwanttogowithme?3.A.Canyoucometotheparty? B.Willyouwearjeanstotheparty?C.Whenwillyougototheparty? D.Whatkindofclotheswillyouwear?4.A.Whenwillthepartystart? B.HowcanIgetthere?C.Wheredotheylive? D.Whataretheydoing?5.A.That’sagreatidea. B.Iprefersingingtodancing.C.Ifeelsosorry. D.Don’tletthemin.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題，要求所寫答案語法正確，語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。Readingshouldbepartofourlife.Buttheproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedaysandwehavetoolittletimetoread.Ifwewanttoreadmorebooksandgetmoreknowledgebyreadingbooks,weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.Herearesomeskills.Preview—ifthematerialsarelongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral(總結(jié))ideaoflongarticlesandreports.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs(段落).Skim—ifthematerialsareshortandeasy.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaofpopularmagazinesorthesports,starsandmoviesofdailypaper.Whileskimming,getoureyestomovefastandsweepthemacrosseachline.Wecanpickuponlyafewkeywordsineachline.Everybodyskimsdifferently.Peoplemaynotpickupthesamewordswhenweareskimmingthesamenews,butusuallywecangetthesameideasofwhatitisallabout.1.What’sourprobleminreading?_____________________________________________2.Whatcanwedoifwewanttoreadmorebooks?_____________________________________________3.Howmanyreadingskillsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________4.Whatshouldwedoifwewanttoreadalongarticlequickly?_____________________________________________5.Whatshouldoureyesdowhenweareskimming?_____________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）每年的3月21日是世界睡眠日(WorldSleepDay)，這意味著睡眠問題引起了全世界的關(guān)注，但根據(jù)調(diào)查，初中生的睡眠時間普遍低于8小時，請就此現(xiàn)象寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括:作文要求:Accordingtothesurvey,weknowmostmiddleschoolstudentssleeplessthan8hourseachnight.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,enoughsleepisgoodforus!

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——在英國問別人的年齡禮貌嗎？——不，你不能那樣做?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。important重要的；polite禮貌的；clear清楚的。根據(jù)“asksomeone’sageinEngland”及“youcan’tdothat.”可知，詢問在英國問別人的年齡禮不禮貌，故選B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你同意紅色能讓人很容易平靜下來嗎？——當(dāng)然不是。強(qiáng)烈的色彩如何使人平靜？考查情景交際。Nowonder難怪；Sureenough果不其然；Noproblem沒問題；Certainlynot當(dāng)然不是。根據(jù)“Howcanastrongcolourmakeapersoncalm?”可知，此處表示不認(rèn)同紅色能讓人很容易平靜下來，故選D。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：暑假快到了。不要在河里面游泳，尤其是當(dāng)你獨(dú)自一人的時候。考查副詞辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其；completely完全地；simply僅僅。根據(jù)“Don’tswimintheriver...whenyouarealone.”可知不要在河里游泳，尤其是自己一個人的時候。故選B。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他慢慢地往大碗里加水。碗里最后裝滿了水。考查介詞辨析及形容詞短語。with用；of……的；in在……里；for為了。第一句是固定短語fill...with...“用……填滿”；第二空是固定短語befullof“充滿”。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：無論你是孩子還是成年人，在路上都必須遵守交通規(guī)則?？疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。Whether不管；Until直到……為止；Unless除非；If如果。根據(jù)“...youareachildoranadult,youmustfollowthetrafficruleswhenyouareontheroad.”可知，在路上必須遵守交通規(guī)則，可推測此處是無論你是孩子還是成人，固定搭配whether...or...表示“無論……還是……”符合語境。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——誰給小女孩洗衣服？——沒有人。她自己洗。考查反身代詞辨析。himself他自己；herself她自己；themselves他（她/它）們自己；myself我自己。根據(jù)“thelittlegirl”可知，此空應(yīng)填herself，故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的朋友們似乎不理解我?！灰獡?dān)心。如果你真的對他們很友好，我相信你會和他們相處得很好。考查動詞短語。clearout清理；catchupwith追上；getalongwellwith與……相處融洽；competewith和……競爭。根據(jù)后文“youarereallyfriendlytothem”可知，對朋友們友好，自然會和朋友們相處融洽。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：比賽將在九月舉行。許多學(xué)生想成為志愿者?？疾閯釉~短語。putoff推遲；giveup放棄；holdon堅持?。籺akeplace舉行。根據(jù)“Thegamewill...inSeptember”可知是指舉行比賽，故選D。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：明年長泰長江鐵路橋建成后，從泰興到常州只需30分鐘?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。此處為時間狀語從句，且主句表達(dá)將來含義，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，ChangtaiYangtzeRiverRailwayBridge與謂語build之間是被動關(guān)系，故此處是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)bedone。故選A。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆變化很大。他過去很害羞，但現(xiàn)在很外向。——那是肯定的。人不能總是一成不變?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞。can’t不能；won’t不會；mustn’t不允許；needn’t沒必要。根據(jù)“People...alwaysstaythesame.”可知，這里表示人不能總是一成不變。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)武術(shù)形式之一——太極拳?！?題詳解】句意：日出時，中國各地的公園和其他公共場所都擠滿了練太極拳的人。takeup開始從事；fillup裝滿；makeup編造；comeup出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“Atsunrise,parksandotherpublicareasacrossChina...withpeopledoingTaijiquan.”可推出是擠滿了練太極的人，fillupwith“擠滿”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多人認(rèn)為這是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動，而有些人則稱之為武術(shù)。while然而；when當(dāng)……時候；since因?yàn)?；until直到。前后表對比，用while連接并列句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：它有一個明確的目標(biāo)——贏得一場戰(zhàn)斗。get得到；win贏得；miss錯過；develop發(fā)展。根據(jù)“afight”可知是贏得戰(zhàn)斗。故選B。【4題詳解】句意：一個不小心的舉動會導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重的傷害。slow緩慢的；clear清楚的；quick快的；careless粗心大意的。根據(jù)“resultinseriousinjury”可知會導(dǎo)致嚴(yán)重受傷是因?yàn)榇中摹９蔬xD。【5題詳解】句意：然而，太極拳是非常不同的。traditional傳統(tǒng)的；relaxing令人放松的；different不同的；difficult困難的。根據(jù)“However”可知句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折，太極拳和其他武術(shù)是不同的。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：任何擅長太極拳的人都能像水一樣輕松地移動。water水；birds鳥；snakes蛇；animals動物。根據(jù)“Itfocusesonrelaxedmovements.AnyonewhoisgoodatTaijiquanisabletomoveeasily”可知太極拳側(cè)重于輕松的動作，擅長太極拳的人能夠輕松移動，由此推出像水。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：一個高手總是可以避開對手的攻擊，如果需要的話，還可以反擊，把對手的能量轉(zhuǎn)移到自己身上。for支持；against反對；from從；with和。根據(jù)“turningtheopponent’sownenergy...himself”可知用對手的力量來對抗他自己。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：據(jù)傳說，他曾經(jīng)看過一條蛇和一只鳥打架。met遇到；heard聽到；spent花費(fèi)；watched觀看。根據(jù)“Hewassoimpressedbythe...usedbyeachanimalintheirmovement”可知是看了一條蛇和一只鳥打架。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他對每種動物在運(yùn)動中使用的技巧印象深刻，然后他利用它們來發(fā)展自己的武術(shù)。skills技術(shù)；beauties美麗；experiences經(jīng)歷；movements動作。根據(jù)“Hewassoimpressedbythe...usedbyeachanimalintheirmovement”可推出是用在運(yùn)動中使用到的技巧來發(fā)展自己的武術(shù)。故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：他對每種動物在運(yùn)動中使用的技巧印象深刻，然后他利用它們來發(fā)展自己的武術(shù)。it它；this這個；them它們；that那個。根據(jù)“Hewassoimpressedbythe...usedbyeachanimalintheirmovement,andthenhemadeuseof...todevelophisownmartialart.”可知用這些令人印象深刻的技巧來發(fā)展自己的武術(shù)，用them指代這些技巧。故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、HowlonghasshebeeninShanghai【解析】【詳解】howlong“多久”，特殊疑問詞放在句首；has放在主語she前；hasbeenin“待在某地”，后接地點(diǎn)Shanghai，故填HowlonghasshebeeninShanghai“她在上海多久了”。13、Shehashaditfor2years【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號可知，本句是陳述句。she作主語；hashad作謂語；it作賓語；for2years作時間狀語。故填Shehashaditfor2years“她已經(jīng)擁有它兩年了”。14、It’sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處可用句式：It’sadj.forsb.todosth.“做某事對某人來說是怎樣的”，不定式作真正主語。great“很好的”；workcloselywiththesespecialathletes“和這些特殊的運(yùn)動員密切合作”。故填I(lǐng)t’sgreatforustoworkcloselywiththesespecialathletes.15、Howmuchis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，句子為特殊疑問句，詢問價格應(yīng)使用特殊疑問詞howmuch，由“thissweater”可知主語為單數(shù)形式，be動詞用is。故填Howmuchis。16、(a)sleep【解析】【詳解】句意：戴維太累了，以致于一會兒就睡著了。根據(jù)“Davidwassotired”及首字母提示可知，此處表達(dá)的是“入睡，睡著”，結(jié)合fell可知，應(yīng)是“fallasleep”這個動詞短語，故填(a)sleep。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.B3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了暈動癥?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peoplewithmotionsicknessfeelveryuncomfortablewhiletheyareinmotion.”可知有暈動癥的人在運(yùn)動時會感到非常不舒服。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisgenerallybelievedthatmotionsicknesshappenswhenyoursenses(感知)becomeconfused(困惑)witheachother”可知感官相互混淆的時候，可能會患有運(yùn)動癥。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theinnerearscontainaspecialliquidthathelpsussenseourdirectionandbalance.”可知內(nèi)耳中的特殊液體可以幫助我們感知方向和平衡。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了暈動癥，故選A。18、1.B2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了MikePetillo的一些愛好等情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At5,hestartedtoplaythedrums.At7,helearnedtoplaytheguitar.”可知，他六歲時可以打鼓，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehadtolearn26songsinjusttwomonths.”可知，他在短短兩個月內(nèi)學(xué)會26首歌。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Besidesmusic,Petilloisatopstudentinhisclass.”可知，Petillo在學(xué)校成績很好，故選A。19、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文中三個學(xué)生介紹了自己最好的朋友?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Shehaslongblackhairandwearsglasses.”可知Malee有一頭黑黑的長發(fā)，戴著眼鏡。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol....Helikesreadingandplayingvideogames.”及“Mybestfriend’snameisMalee....Herhobbiesincludecollectingstamps,swimmingandreading.”可知Nattapol和Malee喜歡讀書。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“MybestfriendisNattapol.Wehaveknowneachotherfor12years.”及“Mike,16”可知Mike認(rèn)識Nattapol十二年了，Mike現(xiàn)在16歲，由此推出第一次見面是在4歲。故選C。20、1.D2.A3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了西安一家快餐館的老板開始提供的一項(xiàng)新的服務(wù)：待用快餐的情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“GaoWengi,49,theownerofarestaurantinXi’an,Shaanxi,startedtoofferanewservice,suspendedmeals”可知，是從陜西西安開始，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theotherpeopleinneed,suchasthedisabled（肢體有殘疾的）,thepoorelderlyorhomelesschildren,canhaveitwithoutpaying.”可知，如殘疾人、貧窮的老人或無家可歸的孩子，可以免費(fèi)得到它，“在工廠的工人”不能免費(fèi)得到它，故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文圍繞“suspendedmeals（待用快餐）”展開描述，所以適合本文的標(biāo)題是：待用快餐，故選C。五、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）21、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Alice和Bill在討論去參加Jim的生日派對的相關(guān)計劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Fine,thanks,Bill.”可知，空處是問候?qū)Ψ健澳愫脝帷保珺項(xiàng)“你好嗎”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Willyougotohisparty?”和回答“Me,too.”可知，空處是問對方也去參加聚會嗎，為避免重復(fù)問題用“Howaboutyou?”即可。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)回答“IthinkI’llwearjeanstotheparty.”可知，空處應(yīng)是問穿什么衣服去參加聚會，D項(xiàng)“你會穿什么樣的衣服”符合語境。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)回答“About7p.m.”可知，空處是詢問時間，A項(xiàng)“聚會什么時候開始”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“No,IthinkI’lltakeabusbecauseoftheheavytraffic.”和回答“Well”可知，空處應(yīng)是對對方?jīng)Q定的評價和回應(yīng)，A項(xiàng)“那是個好主意”符合語境。故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Ourproblemisthatthere’stoomuchtoreadthesedays.2.Weshouldtrytolearnsomereadingskills.3.Two.4.Wecanreadthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphscarefully,andthenwecanonlyreadthefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.5.Movefast