2021年湖南省湘潭市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試(含答案)

[2021年】湖南省湘潭市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大

學(xué)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.很多銀行到學(xué)校推銷信用卡

2.有人認(rèn)為大學(xué)生使用信用卡是一種時(shí)尚，但有些老師和家長(zhǎng)卻為此

擔(dān)憂

3.我的看法

ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicHarmfulnessofFakeCommodities.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline（giveninChinese）

below:

1.目前社會(huì)上有不少假冒偽劣商品，為什么會(huì)有這種現(xiàn)象？

2.舉例說(shuō)明假冒偽劣商品對(duì)消費(fèi)者個(gè)人，社會(huì)等的危害。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofUniversityMerger,givinganintroductionofdifferentpeople's

opinionsonthistopicandyourownpointofview.Youshouldwriteatleast

150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.大學(xué)合并是建設(shè)世界一流大學(xué)的重要興措

2.大學(xué)合并有一些潛在的問(wèn)題，如管理問(wèn)題，治安問(wèn)題等

3.我的看法

4.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteashortessayentitledInternet

accordingtothefollowingoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Thefirstsentence

ofeachparagraphhasbeengiventoyou.

1.因特網(wǎng)越來(lái)越普遍地進(jìn)入到我們的學(xué)習(xí)、工作和生活當(dāng)中

2.因特網(wǎng)的益處

3.因特網(wǎng)的消極方面

Internet

Internethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife..

Internethasenabledustodoalotofthingsmoreeasilyandquickly..

However,ifnotmanagedproperly,Internetcancreatemanyproblemstoo.

Allinall,wecannotlivewithoutInternetnow..

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.學(xué)校圖書館利用不足；

2.導(dǎo)致這種顯現(xiàn)的原因；

3.我的觀點(diǎn)。

WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.中英文簡(jiǎn)歷有所不同，英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)歷不是漢語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)歷的直接翻譯；

2.寫英語(yǔ)簡(jiǎn)歷要注意：不要簡(jiǎn)單羅列，要突出重點(diǎn)；內(nèi)容安排要合理；

用詞準(zhǔn)確，認(rèn)真檢查等等。

HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow

1.有的人喜歡閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)作品；

2.有的人喜歡閱讀印刷作品；

3.我的做法。

8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicTestforNationalCivilServants.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.近幾年興起了一股國(guó)家公務(wù)員考試(TestforNationalCivilServants)熱

2.產(chǎn)生這種現(xiàn)象的原因

3.我的看法

TestforNationalCivilServants

9.1.影響將來(lái)事業(yè)成功的因素有很多，試舉例說(shuō)明

2.你對(duì)此的看法，并闡述理由

1.簡(jiǎn)要分析圖表

2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因

WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)

Directions:Inthispartyouwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage

quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,

choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).For

questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe

passage.

HowtoRetireEarlier

It'severyworkingstaffsdream:sayinggoodbyetothedailygrindwhileyou

stillhaveyourownteeth.Inourearlyretirementfantasies,we'retravelingthe

world,healthyandintheprimeofourlives,visitingthosehard-to-pronounce

countrieswe'vealwaystalkedaboutandsamplingthefinestlocalfare.

Retirement-relatedProblems

Surveysshowthatmorethanhalfofworkersbetweentheagesof30and50

plantoretirebeforethey're60.Butthere'sonlyoneproblemwiththiswishful

thinking:Retiringearlyiseasy,butmakingyourmoneylastishard.

Oneproblemwithsavingupforearlyretirementisthatwetendnottothink

beyondthosefirstfewgloriousyearsofgoodhealthandfullchecking

accounts-wedon'tdothelong-termmath.Iftheaveragemalelife

expectancyis75.2andweretireat55,thenoursavings,andstockmarket

investmentsneedtolastfor20years.Andwhatifweliveevenlongerthan

average?

Anddon'tforgetthatlifecangettrickyduringthoselastfiveortenyears.

Veryfewfortunatesoulsdriftawayintheirsleepatage88withoutever

havingmajorsurgeries,hospitalizationsorchronic(andex-pensive)

conditionstomanage-nottomentiontheever-increasingcostsofmedical

insuranceandprescriptiondrugs.

Whilewetendtooverestimateourhealth,weunderestimateourpost-

retirementfinancialneeds.A2002surveyfoundthatonly17percentof

workersthoughtthey'dneed80percentoftheirsalaryafterretirement.Forty

percentthoughtthey'dbefinewith60percentofcurrentearnings.Thatmight

sufficeforafewgoodyears,butthelongeryoulive,thelesschanceyour

moneywilllast.

Furthermore,isn'titpossiblethattravelingtheworldandlivingoutofa

suitcasecouldgetprettytedious?Didyoueverthinkthatyoumightbebored

withoutadayjob?Doyouhaveenoughhobbiesandintereststosustainyou

for20to30yearswithoutbusinesstrips,deadlinesanddailymeetings?

Butdon'tgetdiscouraged.Ifyou'reseriousaboutretiringearlyanddedicated

tomakingitwork,youcanmakeithappen.Allittakesissomeserious

financialplanning,astrictbudgetandsomegoodold-fashionedluck.

Sohowdoyoustartplanningforanearlyretirement?Whatarethemost

importantcalculations?Whataresomecommonmistakes?

FinancialPlanning

Thefirststepwhenplanningforanearlyretirementistofigureoutexactly

howmuchmoneyyouhaverightnow.Thisiscalledyournetworth.Networth

iscalculatedbyaddingupallofyourassets(cash,stocks,retirementaccounts

andthevalueofyourhome)andsubtractingallofyouroutstandingdebt

(mortgage,studentloansandcreditcarddebt).

Whenyouknowhowmuchyouhave,youneedtofigureouthowmuch

moneyyou'llneedwhenyouretire.Thisamountdependsonseveralfactors:

whatyouwanttodowhenyouretire,howearlyyouwanttoretireandwhat

standardoflivingyouwanttoenjoywhenretired.

Ifyouwanttokeepupyourcurrentstandardoflivingasaretiree,theruleof

thumbisthatyou'llbespendingmonthlyatleast80percentofwhatyou're

spendingnow.Thatother20percentyouwon'tbespendingaccountsfor

work-relatedexpenses:gasorpublictransportationfaresforyourcommute,

drycleaningbills,lunchesandthelike.Butifyouplantotr

A.Becauseoldpeopletendtosleepmorethanaverage.

B.Becauseoldpeople'shealthusuallyfailsduringthattime.

C.Becausethelifeafterretirementcouldbeveiylongorveryshort.

D.BecausesomeoldPeoplecannotenduremajorsurgeries.

12.JudgingfromDukeUniversity'srecentstudy,evenstudentsrecruitedby

topcollegesseemtohavebefore.

13.

Whilesleeping,peoplemightturnandtossiftheyarephysicallyormentally

ill.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.ThesurveyoftheJosephsonInstituterevealedin2008that.

A.moststudentspassedtheexaminationsbycheating

B.fewstudentsrealizedtheharmofdeceiving

C.lyinghadbecomeahabitofmanystudents

D.cheatingwasspreadingunrestrainedlyinschools

15.Ingeneral,whenitcomestotheissueofpopsingers'ethics,average

listenersare

16.

Dustin'steacherdidnotpayanyattentiontohim,becausetheteacherdoesnet

likeDustin.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Inancienttimes,athletesWhoshowexcellentskillsinsportscouldbe

entitledto.

18.

Childrenwhohavefatmothersaremuchmorelikelytobecomeobese

themselveslaterinlifebecauseof.

19.

Despitethedeclineofthedeathtollinahurricane,thecostsofthedamage

areincreasinggreatlyinthe20thcentury.

2O.America'sHotSchools

Competition'sintenseandtherearescoresofcolleges.Large,small,public,

private,urban,rural-what'sbestforyou?Hereareourtoppicksforthe

placesthateveryone'stalkingaboutfor2005.

Newsweek2005edition一PullaparttheNBAofastudent'sdreamschooland

you'llfindsomanydifferentstrands.Perhapsit'sthelocation,eitherinthe

rollingcountry-sidefarfromanythingthatresemblesasidewalk,orinthe

midstofanurbanneighborhood.Itcouldbeacollege'suniqueeducational

missionorthearrayofquirkypersonalitiesoncampus.Maybeit'sthe

outstandinglabsorlibrariesortheaters,eventhefitnesscenter.All25colleges

ontheHotListfor2005haveonethingincommon:theyprovidean

outstandingeducation.Butwhatmakesthemhotistheirdifferencesand

specialtraits.

Althoughalltheseschoolshavedemonstratedcontinuingexcellence,various

qualitiesmademanyofthemstandoutin2004.TheIraqwar,aswellasits

aftermath,highlightedtheimportanceofwell-educatedmilitaryleadership

andsomestudentsthinkofapplyingtoAnnapolisorWestPoint.Thedebate

overEarlyDecision(ED)admissionspoliciespromptedanumberof

applicantstotryschoolslikeYaleorStanfordthathaveledtheefforttoreduce

EDstressonstudents.Thecontroversyoveraffirmativeactionmotivated

otherstudentstoseekoutschoolslikeWesleyanthatcelebratediversity.

HOTTESTIVY

YaleUniversity,NewHaven,Conn.

YalepresidentRichardLevinhasbeenaleaderineffortstochangeED

admissionspolicies,andthatisprobablyonereasontheuniversitywasatthe

topofsomanyambitiousstudents'liststhisyear.Arecord19,682students

appliedin2003,butonly1,955wereadmitted.The2004—2005seasoncould

bearepeat.UndergraduateAdmissionsDeanRichardShawsaysthenumber

ofcampusvisitshasincreaseddramatically-agoodindicatorofafuture

spike（高峰）inapplications.Yaliessayabigattractionoftheirundergraduate

experienceistheresidential-collegesystem.Studentsliveinoneof12

colleges,eachwithitsowncharacter,undertheguidanceofamasteranda

dean.

HOTTESTSCHOOLFORTHEARTS

JuilliardSchool,NewYork,N.Y.

Juilliardturns100inthe2005—2006academicyear,andthecurrentcropof

studentscanlookbackonanimpressivehistorywithsuchalumniasactor

KevinKline,violinistItzhakPerlmanandchoreographer（芭蕾舞創(chuàng)作者）

LarLubovitch.Tocelebrate,theschoolwillintroducenewchoreography,

productionsandperformances.Thestudentorchestra,whichalreadyperforms

abroad,willembarkonitsfirstdomestictour.In2003—2004,Juilliard

received2,016applications;only152musicians,dancersandactorswere

offeredthechancetoshowcasetheirtalentintheJulliardTheaterrightnext

toLincolnCenter.That'sthebestinspirationforanyaspiringstar.

HOTTTESTLIBRARY

HarvardUniversity,Cambridge,Mass.

Harvard'slibrarysystemrankswiththebestofanykindinthecountry,even

theCongress."Itcontainsthelargestcollectionofeverykindofbookandbit

ofinformationanyonewouldeverwant,sayslibrarydirectorSidneyVerba.

Thecollectionincludesmorethan15millionvolumes,5.5million

microforms,6.5millionmanuscriptsand5millionotherresearchmaterials

suchasphotographs,mapsandrecordings.Evenundergraduatestake

advantageoftheseresourcesforwritingtermpapersandseniortheses.

Harvard,digitalcollectionisparticularlystrong,andabigdrawforstudents

whowantaccesstojustabouteveryonlinejournalaround.

&nb

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10題）

21.

[B7]

22.（26）

A.Sheknowsheisverybusy.

B.He'salreadyhelpedherenough.

C.Heisincompetenttohelpher.

D.Shedoesn'tneedanyhelp.

23.

[B2]

24.(34)

A.TheygotsuccesswiththetrackParkLife.

B.TheyweredefeatedbyOasis.

C.Theyweretheroughworkingclassrockers.

D.TheyrankedNo.2amongthebandsofthetime.

25.聽(tīng)力原文：W:Haveyoumanagedtoassemblethemachineyet?

M:I'vebeenstudyingthemanualforaboutanhourbutIcan'tmakeheador

tailofit.Idon'tknowwhytheyhavemadeitsodifficulttoread.

Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?

(15)

A.Themanualisofnouse.

B.Therearesomepartsmissing.

C.Hecan'tunderstandthemanual.

D.Anhourisnotenoughtoreadthemanual.

26.(31)

A.Theicewascutandhandledwiththehelpofsomespecialtools.

B.Theicewastakenfromtheflowingfiverwithhooksandcardedbysledsto

icehouses.

C.Theicewascarriedonthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.

D.Theicewassawedintoevenblocksbyworkers.

27.聽(tīng)力原文：The22ndofNovember1970isadaythatthreeBritish

soldiersandanarmyofficer'swifewillrememberforalongtime.Onthatday

thefourofthemleftintheirspeedboattogototheclubinCastlePeakBay.

Theyreachedtheclubwithoutanydifficulty.Butontheirreturntripinthe

eveningthemotoroftheirboatbrokedown.Theycouldnotrepairit,sothey

driftedalongintheboat.Hugewaveskeptsplashingoverthesidesoftheboat.

Atlasttheylandedonasmallisland.Oneofthemdescribedit:"itwasjusta

tinyislandwithlonggrassandbushes."

Theyhadnofoodorwater,sotwoofthemwalkedroundtheislandtoseeif

theycouldfindany."Theonlythingwesawwasarat,"saidamanlater.

Meanwhiletheothertwopersonshadmadeafirewithdriftwoodtoattractthe

attentionofanypassingboat.Twoboatssailedpastbutdidnotstopalthough

themenshoutedandwavedaburningboardatthem.

Backonlandthefamiliesofthefourfriendshadinformedthepolicewhen

theyfailedtoreturn,homebynight.Steamersweresenttosearchforthemas

theyhuddledbeforetheirfire,tiredandcold.Atdawnamotorizedboatpassed

byandspottedthem.Theyreportedtothepolice,whowentatoncetothe

islandandbroughtthefourpersonssafelyback.

(33)

A.Theengineoftheirboatstoppedworking.

B.Thewereattackedbythunderstorm.

C.Theyranoutofoil.

D.Theyranoutoffood.

28.(43)

29.聽(tīng)力原文:M:WecontinuewiththeWorldofInvestigation.Laura,an

identicaltwin,hasagreedtocontributetoourinvestigations.Imustapologize

forthefactthatLaura'stwincannotbeheretonight.AndI'dliketotellyou,

Laura,howsorryweare.Youandyoursisterareveryclose,aren'tyou?

W:Ofcourseweare.

M:Interesting!Yousaid"ofcourse"Don'tyouthinktherearequiteafew

sisterswhoaren'tclose?

W:SarahandIaren'tjustsisters.We'reidenticaltwins.

M:Itakeyourpoint.Howidenticalareyou,infact?

W:Bothblonde,withbrowneyes.Sameheight,sameweight,samesize.Even

shoes.

M:Asyou'rethesamesize,haveyoualwaysdressedalike?

W:Ohyes.I'mtolditstartedwhenwewerebabies.Mummadeafeatureof

hertwins.Andthenwegotintothehabitofbuyingtwoofeverything.

M:Andyou'venevermindedhavingadoubleidentity?Imean...another

personexactlylikeyou?

W:Sarahisn'texactlylikeme.Wemaylookidentical,butIrememberour

boyfriendscouldn'ttellusapart.

M:Didn'tthatcauseproblems?

W:Forthem,perhaps.Notforus.Wecouldn'tstoplaughing.

M:IthinkyousaidyouandSarahweren'texactlyalike?Justwhatdidyou

meanbythat?

W:Sarahhasawell-fedhappyhusbandandfourhealthychildren.Whenshe

waswashingup,Iwaslearningtotype.Whenshewasknitting,Iwaswriting

articleslottheschoolnewspaper.Whenshewashavinghersecondchild,I

wasinPanama,doingmyfirstjobforUnitedInformationServices.Seewhat

Imean?

M:Andhaven'tyougotahealthyhusbandandhappychildren?

W:Youmustbejoking.There'sneverbeenthetime...ortheinclination.

M:Laura,you'vemadesome-veryinterestingpoints.Igatherthatyoudon't

feelthatbehaviourispurelygenetic...thattheremightbesomeelementof

environmentorchoiceorevenperhaps...

W:ShallIconclude?SarahandIareidenticaltwins...inappearance,thatis...

butit'safactthatlifehaspresenteduswithdifferentopportunities,sowe've

ledverydifferentlives.

(23)

A.Sameheight.

B.Samefriends.

C.Samenumberofchildren.

D.Sameuniversity.

30.(13)

A.Theeffectsoftheflood.

B.Thepricesoffruitsandvegetables.

C.Thecauseoftheflood.

D.Floodsofthepasttwentyyears.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.(61)

32."I'mlettingoffsomesteam"(Line5,Para.1)means.

A.I'mjustcallingyourattention

B.I'mjustsayingwhatIdon'treallywanttosay

C.I'mjustsayingtheopposite

D.I'mjustgivingoffsomesound

33.

Thereductionofthecanleadtogreatereconomicactivity.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.

[S8]

35.

[S2]

36.Somesaythatnothingismorevividormemorablethanapicture.We

disagree.Novisualimageisasvividastheimagecreatedbythemindin

responsewithwords.Themainfunctionofthepoetortheartist,infact,isto

[SI].

enablepeopletoseemoredeepintothingsthantheycanwiththeunaided

[S2].

eye,andthisisthatgoodproseorpoetryorpaintingisallabout.[S3]

Itisnottruethatonepictureisworthyathousandwords.Ittakesonlya[S4]

fewwords—iftheyaretherightwords—toignitetheimaginationand

producepicturesfarlesscolourfulthananythingwithintherangeofelectronic

[S5].

communications.

Yettheultimateimportanceandpowerofprintisrepresentsnotbyits[S6]

superiorimagesandbyitsabilitytoconveyabstractideas.Nomatterhow

intensivelyorprolongedaperson'snormalschoolingmaybe,heisonly[S7]

partiallyeducatedifheisabletothinkabstractly,Heknowsthatthemost

[S8].

vitalingredientinthemakingofdecisionsissequentialthought.Noother

mediumofcommunicationscanequalwiththespeedandaccuracyofprintin

[S9].

movinganabstractionfromonehumanbraintoanother.Ifwearelookingfor

awaytokillphilosophy,thenletusbyallmeanstoputanendtoprint,for

[S10].

printisthenaturalhabitatofideas.

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)

37.

[S7]

38.[S7]

39.

【S3】

參考答案

1.ShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadaysmany

commercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyproviding

attractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshave

ownedatShouldCollegeStudentsUseCreditCards?(1)Nowadays,many

commercialbanksencouragestudentstoapplyforcreditcardsbyproviding

attractivebenefits.(2)Itisreportedthat80%ofChinesecollegestudentshave

ownedat解析：本文是一篇六級(jí)作文考試中常見(jiàn)的議論文，要求考生就

“大學(xué)生是否應(yīng)該使用信用卡”展開(kāi)討論。題目要求考生首先對(duì)這種現(xiàn)象

進(jìn)行闡述，進(jìn)而陳述兩種不同觀點(diǎn)，最后表達(dá)自己的看法，是一篇典型

的對(duì)比選擇型作文。

［寫作提綱］

一、描述現(xiàn)象，數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明

1.描述現(xiàn)象；銀行提供優(yōu)惠，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生申請(qǐng)信用卡(providebenefits,

encourage,applyfor,creditcards)

2.數(shù)據(jù)說(shuō)明：80%大學(xué)生每人至少擁有一張信用卡(own,onecreditcard)

二、陳述兩種觀點(diǎn)

1.觀點(diǎn)一：大學(xué)生沒(méi)有收入來(lái)源，信用卡使其自由消費(fèi)；超前消費(fèi)，一

種時(shí)尚(nosourceofincome,financially,freefrom,prematureconsumption,

fashionable)

2.觀點(diǎn)二：過(guò)度消費(fèi)使其陷入“負(fù)債危機(jī)”，給家長(zhǎng)和學(xué)生造成負(fù)擔(dān)

(overconsumption,debt-hardship)

三、提出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)：信用卡會(huì)給學(xué)生帶來(lái)方便，但需慎用(convenience,

judiciously)

(1)開(kāi)篇引出話題。

(2)Itisreportedthat...”據(jù)報(bào)道...”，弓I用事實(shí)的常用表達(dá)。

(3)liveaboveone'smeans意為“超越某人的財(cái)力，收入”。

(4)frivolouspurchases意為“購(gòu)買一些瑣碎的東西”。

(5)總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)一。

(6)轉(zhuǎn)折，引出觀點(diǎn)二。

(7)getsb.involvedin….”使某人卷入

(8)常用于闡述個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。

2.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemostpeopleIWelcomedthe

adventofthemarketeconomy.Neverthelessitmustbeadmittedthatalong

withbenefitsofthemarketeconomyhavecomesomeproblems.Inmy

opinionthebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeandshoddygoods

whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmtosociety.Fakeand

shoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethinkthatthequickest

waytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommoditiesandthis

underminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametimesomefakeandshoddy

goodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrustthesellers

andthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthisproblemitis

essentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthemanufacturing

andcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametimeconsumersshould

beeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.Withproperlawsandan

alertpubicitwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeandshoddygoods

becomethingsofthepast.HarmfulnessofFakeCommoditiesLikemost

people,IWelcomedtheadventofthemarketeconomy.Nevertheless,itmust

beadmittedthat,alongwithbenefitsofthemarketeconomy,havecomesome

problems.Inmyopinion,thebiggestproblemisthelargenumberoffakeand

shoddygoods,whicharefoundalloverthecountryanddogreartharmto

society.Fakeandshoddygoodsareharmfulontwolevels.Somepeoplethink

thatthequickestwaytomakeprofitsisbysellingpoorqualitycommodities,

andthisunderminesthenation'seconomy;atthesametime,somefakeand

shoddygoodsarebadforpeople'shealth.Thismakesconsumersdistrastthe

sellersandthefreemarketingeneral.Inviewoftheseriousnessofthis

problem,itisessentialthatlawsandregulationsbeworkedouttobanthe

manufacturingandcirculationoffakeandshoddygoods.Atthesametime,

consumersshouldbeeducatedtoidentifysubstandardcommodities.With

properlawsandanalertpubic,itwillonlybeamatteroftimebeforefakeand

shoddygoodsbecomethingsofthepast.

3.UniversityMergerUniversitymergerahottopicbothonandoffcampus

hasreceivedmuchpublicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.

Somepeoplefavoritasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthe

goaloffirst-rateworlduniversities.Theyarguethatonlythroughmergerscan

universitiesgivefullplaytotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheir

disadvantages.TakethemergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstitute

ofAppliedArtsasanexample.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhigh

technologycomplementthelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthat

universitymergerswillincreasethecompetitivepowerofChinese

universitiesintheworld.Inspiteoftheseargumentstherearethosewhosee

itasahastydecisionwhichhassomepotentialproblems.Forinstancelocated

farawayfromeachothertheuniversitiesinvolvedinamergerareusually

facedwithtoughproblemsofmanagementstudentsecurityetc.Inmyopinion

universitymergerhasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.However

universitiesshouldalsotakeintoaccountthepotentialdangersresultingfrom

mergersandtakesomemeasurestosolvetheseproblems.UniversityMerger

Universitymerger,ahottopicbothonandoffcampus,hasreceivedmuch

publicattention.People'sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Somepeoplefavor

itasanimportantstepthatuniversitiestaketowardsthegoaloffirst-rateworld

universities.Theyarguethat,onlythroughmergerscanuniversitiesgivefull

playtotheirownadvantagesandmakeupfortheirdisadvantages.Takethe

mergerbetweenTsinghuaUniversityandtheInstituteofAppliedArtsasan

example.Theformer'sstrengthsinthefieldofhightechnologycomplement

thelatter'sreputationforart.Theyalsopointoutthatuniversitymergerswill

increasethecompetitivepowerofChineseuniversitiesintheworld.Inspite

ofthesearguments,therearethosewhoseeitasahastydecisionwhichhas

somepotentialproblems.Forinstance,locatedfarawayfromeachother,the

universitiesinvolvedinamergerareusuallyfacedwithtoughproblemsof

management,studentsecurity,etc.Inmyopinion,universitymergerhasmore

advantagesthandisadvantages.However,universitiesshouldalsotakeinto

accountthepotentialdangersresultingfrommergersandtakesomemeasures

tosolvetheseproblems.

4.InternetInternethasbeenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithas

broughtuslotsofbenefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethas

enabledustodomanythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.InternetInternethas

beenplayinganincreasingroleinourdailylife.Ithasbroughtuslotsof

benefitswhitemakingsomeseriousproblems.Internethasenabledustodo

manythingsmoreeasilyandquickly.

5.WhyAreThereFewerStudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus(1)

wecanseefewerstudentsdoreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutan

increasingnumberstudentsgotothe(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.

Ofallthereasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon(3)themostimportantone

isthattheentertainmentactivitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforeso

thattherearenumerouschoicesavailableforthestudents.Theycansurfthe

Internetwatchon-linemoviesorsoapoperasgoshoppingortakepartin(4)

socialclubactivities.Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamong

studentsfordigitalbooksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesand

theresourcesarelimitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoread

withoutgoingtothelibraries.Frommypointofviewbooksareapartofour

lifejustasBacononcesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudents

shouldmakefulluseofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvisionnomatter

theyaretraditionalonesornew-emergingones.WhyAreThereFewer

StudentsintheLibrary?Nowadaysoncampus,(1)wecanseefewerstudents

doreadinginthelibrarythanbeforebutanincreasingnumberstudentsgoto

the(2)cybercafesorgooutofthecampus.Ofallthereasonsaccountingfor

thisphenomenon,(3)themostimportantoneisthattheentertainment

activitiesbecomemoreabundantthaneverbeforesothattherearenumerous

choicesavailableforthestudents.TheycansurftheInternet,watchon-line

moviesorsoapoperas,goshopping,ortakepartin(4)socialclubactivities.

Anotherreasonisthatdigitalbooksgetpopularamongstudents,fordigital

booksaremoreconvenientthanthetraditionalonesandtheresourcesare

limitless.Thestudentscanchoosewhatevertheyliketoreadwithoutgoingto

thelibraries.Frommypointofview,booksareapartofourlife,justasBacon

oncesaidthat(5)readingmakesafullman.Westudentsshouldmakefulluse

ofanykindofresourcestobroadenourvision,nomattertheyaretraditional

onesornew-emergingones.解析：(1)指出現(xiàn)象

⑵cyberca能“網(wǎng)吧”

(3)指出最重要的原因。

(4)socialclubactivities“社交聯(lián)誼活動(dòng)”

⑸readingmakesafullman”閱讀使人淵”

6.HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-national

companiesyouhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.Make

surethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChinese

versionbecauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Hereare

somekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstlydon'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.

Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpoints

byputtingthemcenteredMidandinlargetype.Secondlymakeitwell

arranged.Foreignemploy