(新教材)2021高中英語譯林必修第一冊同步練習：第一單元測評

第一單元測評

（時間:120分鐘滿分:150分）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。

聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

W:I'msoexcited.

M:Anygoodnews?

W:JimmyandIgotthechancetovisitNewYorkwithanotherthreepeopleforfree.

l.HowmanypeoplewillvisitNewYorkforfree?

A.2.B.3.C.5.

打c

M:Ithinkyou'dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeMrSmithseesit.

W:Oh,dear!Isitasbadasthat?

2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.SeeMrSmith.

B.Checktheletter.

C.Typetheletteragain.

H]c

M:What'sthematterwithJane?Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.

W:Aletterfromhermothermadeherfeelhomesick.

3.What'swrongwithJane?

A.Shemissesherhomeverymuch.

B.Shehasn'treceivedhermother'sletter.

C.Sheisworriedabouthermother'shealth.

W:Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore?Myhusbandsaystheirteamneedsonemoreplayer.

M:Notreally.ButIlikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbefuntolearnbaseball.

4.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Learntoplaybaseball.

B.Organiseabaseballteam.

C.Findabaseballplayer.

葬A

M:Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Susan.

W:Yes,Iknow.ButhowcouldIpreparewiththemeetingdatefixedsosoon?

5.WhatdoesSusanmean?

A.Shehadadatethen.

B.Shewillputoffthemeeting.

C.Shedidn'thavetimetopreparethespeech.

拜C

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選

出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5

秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

W:Hello,Rick.rvecometosaygoodbyetoyou.

M:AreyougoingbacktoyourcountryCanada?

W:No.r11travelinEuropewithmyparentsasthistermisover.IwanttogotoFrance.Butmyparents

preferGermany.We'11travelfortwomonths.

M:Wow,thewholesummervacation!Wishyouanenjoyableholiday.

6.WhydoesthewomancometoseeRick?

A.Tosaygoodbye.

B.Toaskforadvice.

C.Toinvitehimtoherhome.

ggA

7.Whichcountrywouldthewomanliketovisit?

A.Canada.B.France.C.Germany.

彝B

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

W:Ireadareportonthepeoplewhocanuseaforeignlanguage,mainlyEnglish.

M:Really?What?sitabout?

W:It,smainlyaboutthedifferentattitudespeoplehavetowardstheforeignlanguageleaming.About27%

ofthepeoplethinkaforeignlanguageisamustintheirdailylife.

M:Ican'tagreemore.Therearemoreandmorepeoplelearningforeignlanguages.

W:That'strue.About35%ofthepeoplearelearningorwillingtolearnaforeignlanguage.

M:AsfarasTmconcerned,manypeople,especiallystudents,areforcedtodosobecauseofexams.

W:Yes.Thataccountsforabout21%.Therearealsoabout15%ofthepeoplewhotakeforeignlanguagesto

beuselessandtheytakenointerestinthematall.

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.ThepopularityofEnglish.

B.Thestudypressureonstudents.

C.Attitudestowardslearningforeignlanguages.

塞C

9.Whatpercentageofstudentsareforcedtolearnaforeignlanguage?

A.About21%.B.About27%.C.About35%.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

W:Wehavegotourownhome.ltmustbewonderfultolivebyourselves.

M:Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoitsincewegotmarried.

W:HereIhaveadressingtableofmyown.

M:Oh,theroomissosmalLIthoughtitwouldbealotbigger.

W:SodidLAfterall,it,sanewone.It?sourownhouse.That?swhatreallymatters.Isthatright?Let,s

putthechairsinfrontofthefireplace.

M:Um,butweshouldfirstconsiderwheretoputthebed.ltisthebiggestpieceoffurniture.

W:Well,let'sputitoverthere,andthechairsnearthewindow.

M:A11right.ThenyoucandrawandIcanreadbythewindow.

lO.Whatistheroomlike?

A.Bigbutold.

B.Bigandnew.

C.Smallbutnew.

11.Whatwillbearrangedfirst?

A.Thechairs.

B.Thebed.

C.Thedressingtable.

彝B

H.Wherewillthechairsbeput?

A.Closetothewindow.

Binfrontofthefireplace.

C.Behindthedressingtable.

IgA

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

W:Dad,wherearewegoing?

M:First,wewillgotothecitycentreandstopforsomethingtodrink.ThenwewillvisittheUniversity

Museum.

W:Wherearewegoingtohaveadrink?

M:Thereisacoffeeshoproundthecomer.Canyouseethatbigbuildingattheendoftheroad?

W:Yeah.Icanseeit.

M:Thatisabank.Thecoffeeshopisoppositethebank.

W:Good.Iwillhavehotchocolate.

M:Samantha,stop!Waitforthelightstoturngreen.Whencrossingtheroadyoumustalwayspayattention

towhat'saroundyou.

W:Sorry.Howfaristhemuseum?

M:Onlythreestopsaway.Wecanwalkthere.Hereweare.YoufindusatableandV11getthedrinks.

13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Fatheranddaughter.

C.Guideandtourist.

S1]B

14.Whereisthebank?

A.Nexttothecoffeeshop.

B.Oppositethemuseum.

C.Attheendoftheroad.

15.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?

A.Eatinglesschocolate.

B.Keepingthetableclean.

C.Watchingoutforthetraffic.

葬C

16.Howwillthespeakersgotothemuseum?

A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.

HJB

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

W:Oneday,Murphywenttoadoctortotalkabouthiswife.Hesaidtothedoctor,"'Doctor,Ithinkmywifeis

deafbecausesheneverhearsmethefirsttimeandIalwayshavetosaythingsagainandagain.the

doctoranswered,atgohomeandstandabout15feetfromherandsaysomethingtoher.Ifshedoesn't

answer,moveabout5feetcloserandsayitagain.Keepdoingthissothatwe'11getanideaabouthow

seriousherdeafnessis.”

Sureenough,Murphywenthomeanddidexactlyasthedoctortoldhim.Hestoodabout15feetfrom

hiswifeinthekitchenasshewascuttingsomevegetablesandsaid,“Betty,what'sfordinner?^^Heheard

noanswer.Hemovedabout5feetcloserandaskedagain.Noanswer.Hemoved5feetcloser.Stillno

answer.Hegotfedupandmovedrightbehindher,aboutaninchaway,andaskedagain,"Betty,what?sfor

dinner?^^Bettysaid,"That'sthefourthtimeyouaskedme.Theyaremeatballs.^^

17.WhydidMurphygotoadoctor?

A.Hethoughthiswifewasdeaf.

B.Hewantedtogethishearingback.

C.Hecouldn'tmakehimselfunderstood.

打A

18.WhatdidthedoctortellMurphytodo?

A.Standabout15metresfromhiswife.

B.Askhiswifesomeseriousquestions.

C.Talktohiswifeatdifferentdistances.

19.WhatwashiswifedoingwhenMurphygotbackhome?

A.WatchingTV.

B.Cooking.

C.Settingthetable.

塞B

20.HowmanytimesdidMurphyaskhiswifethesamequestion?

A.Twice.B.Threetimes.C.Fourtimes.

gg]c

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

Sharon,Aged22

Themostimportantthingtokeepinmindwhengoingintohighschoolistobeyourself.Besides,1

don'tknowwhatyourmiddleschoolwaslike,buthighschoolteacherswillnotcareaboutthingssuchas

howmuchhomeworkyoualreadyhaveinonenight.lt'sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanage

yourtimewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.

Frank,Aged21

Ithinkalmosteverykidfeelsbothnervousandexcitedbeforetheirfirstday.Youwillprobablylove

it.IknowIdid.Youshouldjoinsomesportsoractivitiesthatwillmakeyourhighschoolexperiencemore

enjoyable.Goodluck!

Eddie,Aged20

WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo,especiallysinceIhadbeenhomeschooledall

throughmiddleschoolanddidn'treallyknowanyone.!supposethebestadvicewouldbetojust

relax.Thefirstcoupleofdayscanbealittlebithard,butthingswillbecomeeasierbeforeyouknowit.

David,Aged19

rmnotgoingtolie.Thefirstdayiskindoffrightening.Butyou'11getusedtoit.Don'tbeafraid

ofanyone;upperclassmenwillpickonyoumoreifyouletthemknowyou'reafraid.Justtakeit

easy.Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyougetusedtohighschool

quickly.Afterthefirstweekit'sreallynotbadatall.Don'tworry.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文中四個人用自己的親身經歷告訴剛入學的新生該如何開

始高中生活。

21.WhatcanweinferfromSharonabouthighschool?

A.Teachersarequitestrict.

B.Studentsoftenstayupatnight.

C.Teachersprovidelittlecareforstudents.

D.Studentsshouldmakegooduseoftheirtime.

拜D

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段最后一sbesttojustlearntodealwiththingsandmanageyour

timewiselysoyoucanachieveeverythingyouneedto.”可知,Sharon認為在高中階段最好是學會處理事

情和學會合理地管理時間，這樣才能完成你需要做的一切事情。故選D項。

22.HowdidEddiefeelonhisfirstdayofhighschool?

A.Excited.B.Bored.

C.Worried.D.Relaxed.

塞C

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段中的“WhenIstartedhighschoolIwasreallynervoustoo”可知,Eddie在

高中開學的第一天是很緊張不安的。故選C項。

23.Whomentionstheimportanceoffriends?

A.Frank.B.David.

C.Sharon.D.Eddie.

奉B

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一殳中的"Makingsomefriendsandstayingwiththemwillgreatlyhelpyou

getusedtohighschoolquickly.”可知,David認為交一些朋友，和他們在一會極大地幫助你快速適應

高中。故選B項。

B

SaturdayMarch28,2020

DearDadandMom,

Thetimehascome一I'mgraduating,andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduringthese15years.I

stillrememberwhenyouusedtosay,“Youcanbewhateveryouwant."I'msogladyouaremy

parents,especiallywhenIhearkidssaytheydon'tgetonwellwiththeirs.I,mgladthatyousupportme

whenIdecidetodoanything.Youalwaystrytohelp,andthat'simportanttome.

Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmefishing.IlovedgoingeventhoughInevercaughtanything!

alsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangrywithme.Irealiseyouwereonlytryingtoshowmetheright

way.WhenIcried,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.That'swhatIcalla

good,loving,caringdad.SometimesyouandMomdon'tagreewithme,butyouarethereonmysidein

anythingthatIdo,andthat'swhyIloveyoubothsomuch.

Mom,IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingourhappytimeeveryFridaynight,andIhopethatnever

changes.!lovetellingyoueverythingandthebestpartaboutyouisthatyoulisten.rmgladwedoalot

together.Youlovetohavefun,andDaddoes,too.YoualwaysgivemeyouropinionandIlisten.Thankyou

forbringingmeup.

Theremaybemanyfrustrationsandsetbacksontheroadtothefuture,butthethoughtofyoursupport

andhelpfillsmyheartwithstrength.DearMomandDad,IloveyouandIloveourfamily.Ihopeand

believethatwewillbehappyallthetime.

Lovealways,

Alison

【語篇解讀】本文是一封書信。在即將畢業(yè)之際，作者給父母寫了一封信,表達對父母的感激之

情。

24.Alisonwritesthelettertoshowtoherparents.

A.wishesB.support

C.helpD.thanks

拜D

解析細節(jié)理解題o根據第一段中“…I'mgraduating,andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduringthese

15years.“可知答案。

25.1nAlison'sopinion,otherkidsofheragemaytheirparents.

A.haveproblemswith

B.getonwellwith

C.liketotalkto

D.liketolistento

葬A

解析推理判斷題。根據第一段中“…whenIhearkidssaytheydon'tgetonwellwiththeirs.”可推斷，其

他同齡孩子可能與他們的父母關系不是很好。

26.FathermightgetangrywithherwhenAlison.

A.didn'taccepthim

B.didn'tdothingsintherightway

C.didn'tcatchanyfish

D.didn'tagreewithherparents

|解析|細節(jié)理解題o才艮據第二段第三、四句"Ialsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangry...tryingtoshow

metherightway.“可知答案。

27.WhatmakesAlisonandhermotherbecomegoodfriends?

A.Cheeringupeachother.

B.Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.

C.Encouragingeachother.

D.Goingouttogether.

答案|B

解稠細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段的內容可知,B項較全面地概括了作者和母親成為好朋友的原因。

C

Whereintheclassroomdoyouprefertosit,andwhy?Scientistshavediscoveredthatseating

preferencenotonlyshowsstudents,personalities,buthasagreatinfluenceontheirschool

performance.Generallyspeaking,studentsshowdifferentattitudesdependingonwheretheysit.Basedon

theresearch,scientistshavedevelopedafunnel-like（像漏斗的）modelof"（learningzones（區(qū)域）“toseethe

relationshipbetweenseatingandactivelearning.

Inthismodel,themouthofthefunnel（A）isthebestpositionforlearning.Studentsinthisfrontarea

provetobethemostactivelearners.Theyshowagreaterdesire（渴求）forlearning,whichleadsthemto

focus（集中注意力）betterandtakeamoreactivepartthantherestoftheclass.Thoseintheneckofthe

funnel（B）don'tpaythesamecloseattention,buttheyaskalotofquestions,partlybecauseoftheadded

confidencetheyfeelfrombeinginasafezone,withothersaroundthem.Lessdesirableisthearea“outside

thefunnel（C,D）,^^whichreferstothesideandthebackrows,wherestudentstakealessactivepartin

classroomactivitiesandfindithardtofocustheirattention,fallingasleepattimes.

Studiesaboutlearningzonessuggestthatachangeintraditionalseatingplanscanbenefitstudents.In

fact,agrowingnumberofteachershavebegunlesstraditionalseatingplans,suchas"U-Type”.Thereareno

sideandbackareas,soteacherscanexpecttheirstudentstotakepartinactivitiesmoreactivelyand

increasestudent-teacherinteraction（互動）.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。研究發(fā)現，教室里的座位安排對學生的在校表現有很大影

響。

28.Accordingtoscientists,students?learningisgreatlyinfluencedby.

A.thenumberofstudents

B.thetimeofclass

C.seatingpositions

D.thesizeoftheclassroom

塞C

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第一段第二句和第一殳最后一句中“…seetherelationshipbetweenseatingand

activelearning”可知，科學家發(fā)現學生的在校表現受到座位的影響。

29.ltturnsoutthatthestudentssittinginAreaB.

A.sometimesfallasleep

B.feelsafeandconfident

C.seldomasktheirteachersquestions

D.trytoavoidlookingdirectlyattheteacher

拜B

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段第四句中的“Thoseintheneckofthefunnel(B)...theaddedconfidence

theyfeelfrombeinginasafezone”可知，坐在B區(qū)域的學生被其他學生環(huán)繞，因此覺得既安全又自信。

3O.Whichareaismostproperforlearning?

A.AreaA.B.AreaB.

C.AreaC.D.AreaD.

拜A

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段首句中的“…themouthofthefunnel(A)isthebestpositionforlearning^^

可知,A區(qū)域是最適合學習的位置。

31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefit“inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Causetroublefor.B.Takecontrolof.

C.Giveawarningto.D.Dogoodto.

奉D

解畫詞義猜測題。根據最后一段最后一句中的..soteacherscanexpecttheirstudentstotakepartin

activitiesmoreactivelyandincreasestudent-teacherinteraction”可知，改變傳統(tǒng)的座位安排會使學生受

益。

D

WhatareAmericanhighschoolslike?Well,rmhappytotellyouwhatIknow.

WhenIstartedschoolhere,ithadalreadybeenaweeksincetheschoolopened.Atthis

school,freshmenusuallygoonatripforaboutthreedaysatthebeginningofschool.UnfortunatelyImissed

thatwonderfultrip,whichwouldhavebeenthebesttimetogettoknowmyclassmates.!wasreallysad.I

wishedVdknownaboutitearlier.

Despitethedisappointment,however,Igraduallyadaptedtomynewlifeandschool.Thereisaspacein

thebasementoftheteachingbuildingwherestudentschatandmeeteachother.Aswedonotalwayshave

thesameclassroomsandclassmates,theschoolwantsustogettoknoweachotherthere.Studentsusually

cometoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.Aroundthespace,therearemanylockersforstudentsto

leavetheirbooksin,sothatstudentsdonothavetocarryaheavyschoolbageverywhere.

Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.WeonlyhavetextbooksforWorldHistory

andAlgebra2andtheyarebigandheavy,likebricks.Forotherclasses,weonlyneedbinders(活頁夾)with

paperinthem.Withouttextbooks,studentslearnthingsfreelyandactively.Forexample,myhumanities

teacherjustteachesuswhatisinhermindatthetime.Weneverknowwhatwewilllearn.

AnotherdifferencebetweenAmericanschoolsandChineseschoolsisthatAmericanschoolscare

aboutstudents'morality(道德)morethantheiracademicstudies.Forexample,ifyoudonotfinishyour

homework,youwilljustbeaskedtodoitlater,butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbe

kickedout.

Ithinkthatmoststudentsherearegoodatschoolworkaswell,butcomparedtoChinesestudents,they

canmakelearningamorejoyfulexperience.!thinkweshouldtakethegoodpointsfromourtwodifferent

kindsofeducationtoperfectourapproachtostudying.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章講述了美國中學的情況，并提及了美國學校和中國學校

的不同之處。

32.Whatmadethewritersadatthebeginning?

A.Beinglateforschool.

B.Notknowinganyone.

C.Beinglookeddownupon.

D.Missingthechanceofthetrip.

拜D

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段中的"UnfortunatelyImissedthatwonderfultrip...knowmyclassmates.

可知，錯過了那次旅行意味著錯失了認識同學的最好時機,所以作者感到傷心,D項符合題意。

33.Studentsgotothebasementoftheteachingbuildingto.

A.haveafreetalkB.attendclass

C.meetteachersD.shareaclassroom

拜A

解析推理判斷題。才艮據第三段中的"Thereisaspaceinthebasementoftheteachingbuildingwhere

studentschatandmeeteachother...Studentsusuallycometoschoolearly,sitinthatspaceandhavefun.“可

知，學生們到教學樓的地下室是為了聊天交友。故選A項。

34.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhebeganhislessons?

A.Happy.B.Surprised.

C.Unsatisfied.D.Lonely.

彝B

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段中的“Itreallysurprisesmethatwehavealmostnotextbooks.“可知，上課

幾乎不用教科書,這讓作者有點驚訝。故選B項。

35.Whatmightstopastudent?sschoolinginAmericanschools?

A.Notstudyinghard.

B.Cheating.

C.Notfinishinghomework.

D.Failingintheexam.

奉B

解析細節(jié)理解題。根據第五段中的"butifyoucheatorlie,youwillgetawarningorevenbekickedout”

可知，如果你作弊或說謊，你會得到警告甚至被學校開除。故選B項。

第二節(jié)（共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

HowtoHandleBeingtheNewKidatSchool

Beingthenewkidatschoolcanbeaterribleexperience!Itmightseemlikeeverybodyelseknows

exactlyhowtoact.Butrememberyouaren'talone.Actually,everybodyisnervousontheirfirstdayand

youcanfitrightinwiththehelpofthefollowingtips.

Planaheadthenightbefore.36Layoutyourfirstdayoutfit（全套月艮裝）,packalunch,andmake

sureyouhaveallyourschoolsuppliesreadytogo.Planningaheadcanhelpyougetagoodnight,ssleep

andfeellessnervousaboutyourfirstday.

37Makesureyourclothesarecleanedandpressedandthatyou'veshowered,andbrushedyour

teeth.Ifyou'rehopingtoattractfriendswithsimilarinterests,trywearingashirtwithyourfavourite

show,musician,orsportsteamonit.38

Doyourbesttostaycalmandpositive.ltsnormaltofeelnervousoranxiouswhenyou'rethenew

kidatschooLIfyoufeelnervous,startbytakingsomedeepbreaths.39Youcanlistentomusicthat

makesyoufeelcalmorhappy.Tryimaginingagoodfirstdayinyourmindinsteadofkeepingthinking

aboutthingsthatcouldgowrong.

40Don'tcomeinonthefirstdaywithyourheadhangingdown,yourshoulderslowered,and

youreyesonthefloor.Walkwithyourheadheldup,yourbackstraight,andabrightexpressiononyour

face.Makeeyecontactwithotherpeople,andsmileiftheylookatyouorspeaktoyou.

A.Useyourbodylanguagetoshowconfidence.

B.Introduceyourselftoyourteachersandclassmates.

C.Chooseclothesthatmakeyoufeelgreat.

D.Thiscanbeaneasywaytostartatalkandbreaktheicealittle.

E.Youshouldkeeptalkingandletpeopleknowthatyouarefriendly.

F.Rememberthateveryoneisthenewkidatsomepointandthatit'snotabigdeal.

G.You'11feellessworriedifeverythingisreadybeforeyouwakeupforyourfirstday.

答案與解析

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要講述了孩子們是如何美好地度過開學第一天的。

36.G上文“Planaheadthenightbefore.”說前一天晚上提前做準備，該空承接上文,G選項“如果你在開

學的第一天醒來之前做好一切準備，你會減少焦慮”切題，故選G項。

37.C下文“Makesureyourclothesarecleanedandpressedandthatyou'veshowered,andbrushedyour

teeth.”說明了選擇什么樣的衣服，該空引出下文,C選項“選擇讓你感覺良好的衣服”切題，故選C項。

38.D上文“Ifyou'rehopingtoattractfriendswithsimilarinterests,trywearingashirtwithyour

favouriteshow,musician,orsportsteamonit.”講了如何吸引有相同興趣的朋友，該空承接上文,D選項

“這是一種開始一段談話和打破沉默的簡單的方法”切題，故選D項。

39.F上文“Ifyoufeelnervous,startbytakingsomedeepbreaths."和下文"Youcanlistentomusicthat

makesyoufeelcalmorhappy.”都講了緩解緊張的方法，該空承上啟下,F選項“記得每個人在某個時刻

都是一個新生，沒什么大不了''切題，故選F項。

40.A下文"Don'tcomeinonthefirstdaywithyourheadhangingdown...iftheylookatyouorspeak

toyou.”主要講了使用身體語言,A選項“使用你的身體語言表現你的自信”切題，故選A項。

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選

項。

Iwokeupbymydogbarkingintheearlymorning.Iwentoutsidetofindakoala（考拉）attheyard

gatewantingtoenter.ltwasthefirsttimethatIhad41akoalainmyneighbourhood.Whatawelcome

42!

Iwaswonderingwhyhewashere,askoalas43camedownfromthetreesanddidn'tlike

walking,either.44,therewasnoeucalyptus（核樹）around.Washehungryorlost?Ormaybethe

bushfireacrossKangarooIsland45himhere?

Hejustsatthere,apparently46,andsortoflookedatmewithalook,likehelpingmeoutofmy

suffering.Ata（n）47look,Idiscoveredalongcutathisbackwithbloods,48ofattacksorcutsof

somethingsharpinsomeotherway.

Irushedintomyroomandcameoutwithsomeiodophor（碘伏藥水）.Itwasnota49problemsas

Iwasanurse.Thispoorsoulseemedtoquite50mykindnesswhenI51thecutwiththeliquid.lt_

52methathecametoseekmy53!

Afterthetreatment,!watchedthekoalafinally54inthewild,hopinghewasableto55the

hardtimeandlivehislifeasheshould.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是一只受傷的考拉來到作者家附近尋求幫助的

故事。作者是一名護士，為他療傷，然后放他回歸大自然。

41.A.caughtB.encountered

C.searchedD.missed

|解析|根據下文的“akoalainmyneighboyrhood”可知,此處指“遇到"考拉。句意:這是我第一次在家附

近碰到考拉。catch“抓住”;encounter“遇到”;search"尋找，搜索”;miss“錯過，思念”。故選B項。

42.A.chanceB.relief

C.surpriseD.message

ggc

|解析|根據下文的"Iwaswonderingwhyhewashere”可知，在家附近遇到考拉是令人"驚訝的

chance"機會";relief'安慰，緩解”;surprise"驚訝";message"消息故選C項。

43.A.frequentlyB.slightly

C.mostlyD.rarely

ggD

|解析|根據下文的"didn'tlikewalking,either”可知，考拉"很少”從樹上下來。句意:我想知道他為什么

會在這里，因為考拉很少從樹上下來，也不喜歡走路。frequently"頻繁地”;slightly“輕微地”;mostly"主

要地”;rarely“很少灘得”。故選D項。

44.A.OncemoreB.Eversince

C.JustthenD.Thenagain

解析|根據下文的“therewasnoeucalyptus（梭樹）around”可知，此處指很少見到考拉的另一個理由，所

以與上文聯系，這里應該是“其次，還有oncemore"再一^";eversince"從那時到現在”;justthen"就在

那時”;thenagain“其次，還有故選D項。

45.A.soughtB.drove

C.foliowedD.cast

IgB

解析根據上文的“thebushfireacrossKangarooIsland”可知，此處指大火把它“逼到”了這里。seek”追

求”;drive“逼迄駕駛”;follow“跟隨”;cast“投故選B項。

46.A.inpainB.inorder

C.incomfortD.indisappointment

拜A

解析|句意:他只是坐在那里看著我，顯然很痛苦，好像在讓我?guī)椭麛[脫痛苦。inpain“痛苦”;in

order"整齊";incomfort"舒適地”;indisappointment"失望地故選A項。

47.A.quickB.close

C.eagerD.anxious

ggB

|解析|根據下文的“Idiscoveredalongcutathisbackwithbloods”可知,此處指"靠近”看考拉。這里的意

思是:仔細一看,我發(fā)現他的背部有一道長長的傷口，有血跡,有攻擊的跡象，或是其他鋒利的東西割傷

的痕跡。quick“迅速的”;close“靠近的，緊密的”;eager"渴望的”;anxious"焦慮的故選B項。

48.A.featuresB.symbols

C.signsD.series

ggc

|解析|根據下文的"attacksorcutsofsomethingsharpinsomeotherway”可知，此處指有受傷的"跡象

feature"特征";symbol"象征，符號”;sign"跡象";series"系列故選C項。

49.A.crucialB.small

C.distinctD.tricky

拜D

解析根據句意可知，這不是一個棘手的問題，因為我是一名護士。crucial”重要的”;small”小

的”;distinc儼明顯的”;tricky"棘手的,狡猾的“。故選D項。

50.A.ignoreB.answer

C.understandD.expect

塞C

解析根據下文的“mykindness"和"Afterthetreatment”可知，考拉"理解”作者的好意。句意:當我用藥水

治療傷口時,這個可憐的家伙似乎完全理解我的好意。ignore"忽視”;answer"回答‘tunderstand"明白，

理解”;expec儼預料故選C項。

51.A.touchedB.felt

C.pattedD.treated

S1]D

I解析I根據下文的“thecutwiththeliquid”可知，此處指作者為考拉"治療touch”觸摸，感動”;feel”感

覺”;pat“拍打”;treat“對待，治療”。故選D項。

52.A.appealedtoB.referredto

C.occurredtoD.addressedto

解析句意:我突然想起他是來尋求我的幫助的!Itoccurredtosbthat...是固定句式，意為"某人突然想

起...appealto“呼吁，吸引”;referto“提到，涉及”;occurto“發(fā)生，想起”;addressto"收信姓名和地

址”。故選C項。

53.A.helpB.advice

C.approvalD.fortune

gg]A

齷明這句話的意思是:我突然想起他是來尋求我的幫助的!help“幫助”;advice"建議''approval"批準，認

可“fortune“運氣”。故選A項。

54.A.exploringB.rushing

C.joggingD.disappearing

葬D

解析根據句中的“Afterthetreatment”和"inthewild”可知，考拉“消失”在野外。句意:治療結束后，我看

著這只考拉終于消失在野外，希望它能挺過這段艱難的日子，過自己應該過的生活。explore“探

索”;rush“猛沖”;jog“慢跑”;disappear“消失”。故選D項。

55.A.experienceB.survive

C.escapeD.have

|解析|根據下文的“thehardtimeandlivehislifeasheshould”可知,作者希望考拉“幸存”于這段艱難的

日子。experience“體驗”;survive“幸存”;escape“逃脫”;have"有"。故選B項。

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

KeepingadiaryinEnglishisoneofthe56.(use)waystoimproveourEnglishwriting

ability.57.(compare)withotherformsofwriting,itisshorterandtakeslesstime.ltcanhelpus

todevelopthehabitofthinkinginEnglish.58.wekeeptryingthispractice,graduallywe'11

learnhowtoexpress59.(us)inEnglish.InkeepingadiaryinEnglish,wecertainlyrunup

againstmanydifficulties.In60.firstplace,itoftenhappensthatwehavetrouble61.

(find)appropriatewordsandphrasestogiveexpressiontoourmind.Secondly,therearemanyidiomatic

ways