2024年全國銀行招聘之銀行招聘綜合知識(shí)考試絕密預(yù)測題（附答案）

姓名:_________________編號(hào):_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 姓名:_________________編號(hào):_________________地區(qū):_________________省市:_________________ 密封線 密封線 全國銀行招聘考試重點(diǎn)試題精編注意事項(xiàng):1.全卷采用機(jī)器閱卷，請(qǐng)考生注意書寫規(guī)范；考試時(shí)間為120分鐘。2.在作答前，考生請(qǐng)將自己的學(xué)校、姓名、班級(jí)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)涂寫在試卷和答題卡規(guī)定位置。

3.部分必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題部分必須使用黑色簽字筆書寫，字體工整，筆跡清楚。

4.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)在答題卡上與題目對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)規(guī)范作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效:在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。一、選擇題

1、Itwasveryimportant（）allprojectsbeforetheendofthefiscalyear.A.completeB.completedC.completingD.tocomplete

2、下列命題中，不包含辯證法思想的是（）。A.“窮則變，變則通，通則久”B.“塞翁失馬，焉知非福”C.“天不變.道亦不變”D.“城門失火，殃及池魚”

3、Weexplicitlymakeallowanceforthefactthatproduction.______whentheartistdies,implyingthatthecollectorscanbesurethatinthefuturenonewsimilarpiecesofartwillputpressureonthepricesinthisspecificmarketsegment.A.confinesB.conformsC.ceasesD.continues

4、下列句子中語句排列最連貫的一項(xiàng)是（）。（1）司馬光在《戲星堯夫》一詩中寫道：「近來朝野客，無座不談禪?！拐f的就是文人參禪學(xué)佛，蔚然成風(fēng)的現(xiàn)象。（2）宋王朝在尊孔崇儒的同時(shí)，也扶持佛教的發(fā)展，更是起了推波助瀾的效果，讓香文化上升到了新的高峰。（3）況且，當(dāng)時(shí)禪學(xué)氛圍濃厚，談佛說理，論及古今時(shí)，有香氣繚繞，自然是錦上添花。（4）宋代的香文化極為繁盛。（5）宋代擁有成熟的制瓷技術(shù)，大量的精美的陶瓷香爐吸引著文人墨客。A.（4）（5）（3）（1）（2）B.（5）（4）（2）（1）（3）C.（5）（3）（4）（1）（2）D.（4）（1）（2）（3）（5）

5、資料：2014hasbeenalandmarkyearforAlibaba.Justlastweek,theChinesee-commercejuggernautsetaworld-recordsellingUS$9.3Billionworthofgoodsin24hoursonSinglesDay.Afewmonthsback,Alibabaclaimedthetitleoftheworld'sbiggestIPO,raisingUS$25BillionontheNYSE.ThingswillonlygetbiggerforAlibaba.OnthebackofthehistoricsigningoftheChina-AustraliaFreeTradeAgreementyesterday,AlibabaannouncedinMelbournetheircontinuedcommitmenttobringingAustralianproducts,brandsandbusinessesclosertoChina'sonlineconsumersviait'sAlipaypaymentplatformandTaobaoMarketplace.AlipayisthelargestonlinepaymentserviceproviderinChina.Withmorethan800millionChineseaccounts,Alipayisalreadythebiggestmobilepaymentprocessorintheworld.Itclears80milliontransactionsperday,including45milliontransactionsthroughit'sAlipayWalletmobileappandprocessedUS$780billionworthoftransactionsintheyearendedJune30.AlipayisoneofsixfinancialservicesentitiesthatwillfallundertheumbrellaofAntFinancialServicedGroup,arebrandingofAlipayFinancialServices.Thereareplanstotakethismoneymakingmachinepublictoo.AlipayAustraliahasbeenestablishedasalocalentitythatwillworkwithitsjointventurepartner,paybangtohelpAustralianbusinessesandmerchantsaccessAlipay'scross-borderpaymentsolutions.AlipayhasalsobeenworkingwithAustraliaPosttosell,distributeandpromotetheAlipayPurchaseCardacross4,400retailoutletsforAustralianshopperstouseontheTandTaobaoMarketplaceplatforms.Alipay'sextensionintoAustralia,followsitsmoveintotheU.SwiththelaunchofitsePaypaymentprogram,whichhandleseverythingfrompaymentprocessingandcurrencytranslationforU.S.retailers.WhatdidAlibabadoaftersign-offofChina-AustraliaFreeTradeAgreement?A.ItannouncedthattheywouldimportmoreAustralianproductsintoChinaB.ItannouncedthattheywouldpromotethetradebetweenChinaandAustraliaC.ItannouncedthattheywouldintroducemoreAustralianproductstoChineseonlineconsumersD.ItannouncedthattheywouldbringmoreChinesegoodsintotheAustralianmarket

6、資料：MemoDate:January17From:NelaPotterTo:MarketingstaffPleasereviewtheattachedbestsellerlistfromtoday’sSilvertonDaily.ThoughMarkShipley’sbookisloveonthelist,rememberthatwereleaseditonlyonJanuary2.Thereisstillanopportunityforsalestoincrease.Howcanweguaranteethatthishappens?Thislistclearlyillustratesthathealthandwellnesstitlesaregoodsellers.Ourcompetitors,suchasWaylandandBrownback,havebeenthriving.Iattributetheirsuccesstoaggressivemarketingtactics.ConsiderhowWaylandhasbeenextensivelypromotingJennaWyatt’sbook!So,forournextscheduledmeeting,Iwouldlikeeachofyoutopresentyourownoriginalidealsforgeneratingmorepublicityforourcurrentandfurtureprojects.WheredoesMs.Potterwork?A.AtWaylandBooksB.AtGreenhousePublishingC.AtSenythPublishersD.AtBrownbackGuides

7、在影響需求價(jià)格彈性的因素中，時(shí)間因素與商品需求價(jià)格彈性大小的關(guān)系是（）。A.兩者間的關(guān)系需要根據(jù)具體商品才能判定B.時(shí)間越長，商品需求價(jià)格彈性越小C.時(shí)間越短，商品需求價(jià)格彈性越小D.兩者間不存在任何關(guān)系

8、Shetoldusthatclassificationisauseful（）totheorganizationofallkindsofknowledge.A.meansB.approachC.modeD.manner

9、Passage6Firsttwohours,nowthreehours—thisishowfarinadvanceauthoritiesarerecommendingpeopleshowuptocatchadomesticflight,atleastatsomemajorU.S.airportswithincreasinglymassivesecuritylines.Americansarewillingtotoleratetime-consumingsecurityprotocolsinreturnforincreasedsafety.ThecrashofEgyptAirFlight804,whichterroristsmayhavedownedovertheMediterraneanSea,providesanothertragicreminderofwhy.Butdemandingtoomuchofairtravelersorprovidingtoolittlesecurityinreturnunderminespublicsupportfortheprocess.Anditshould:WastedtimeisadragonAmericans'economicandprivatelives,nottomentioninfuriating.Lastyear,theTransportationSecurityAdministration（TSA）foundinasecretcheckthatundercoverinvestigatorswereabletosneakweapons—bothfakeandreal—pastairportsecuritynearlyeverytimetheytried.Enhancedsecuritymeasuressincethen,combinedwithariseinairlinetravelduetotheimprovingeconomyandlowoilprices,haveresultedinlongwaitsatmajorairportssuchasChicago'sO’HareInternational.Itisnotyetclearhowmuchmoreeffectiveairlinesecurityhasbecome—butthelinesareobvious.Partoftheissueisthatthegovernmentdidnotanticipatethesteepincreaseinairlinetravel,sotheTSAisnowrushingtogetnewscreenersontheline.Partoftheissueisthatairportshaveonlysomuchroomforscreeninglanes.Anotherfactormaybethatmorepeoplearetryingtooverpacktheircarry-onbagstoavoidchecked-baggagefees,thoughtheairlinesstronglydisputethis.ThereisonesteptheTSAcouldtakethatwouldnotrequireremodelingairportsorrushingtohire:EnrollmorepeopleinthePreCheckprogram.PreCheckissupposedtobeawin-winfortravelersandtheTSAPassengerswhopassabackgroundcheckareeligibletouse?expedited?screeninglanes.ThisallowstheTSAtofocusontravelerswhoarehigherrisk,savingtimeforeveryoneinvolved.TSAwantstoenroll25millionpeopleinPreCheck.Ithasnotgottenanywhereclosetothat,andonebigreasonisstickershock:Passengersmustpay$85everyfiveyearstoprocesstheirbackgroundchecks.Sincethebeginning,thispricetaghasbeenPreCheck’sfatalflaw.Upcomingreformsmightbringthepricetoamorereasonablelevel.ButCongressshouldlookintodoingsodirectly,byhelpingtofinancePreCheckenrollmentortocutcostsinotherways.TheTSAcannotcontinuedivertingresourcesintounderusedPreChecklaneswhilemostofthetravelingpublicsuffersinunnecessarylines.Itislongpasttimetomaketheprogramwork.OneproblemwiththePreCheckprogramis（）.A.adramaticreductionofitsscaleB.itswrongly-directedimplementationC.thegovernment’sreluctancetobackitD.anunreasonablepriceforenrollment

10、流動(dòng)性最大的金融資產(chǎn)是（）。A.政府債券B.企業(yè)債券C.現(xiàn)金D.企業(yè)股票

11、ItisnothardtoreadArya,becauseshe（）blusheswithembarrassmentwhenshehasaterribleconversationwithothers.A.habituallyB.habitC.habitsD.habitual

12、資料：To：SherryLintonFrom：MelanieJuryDate：15JulySubject：PurchaseordersPleasenotethatapurchaseorder（copyattached）mustbecompletedforallpurchasesover50USD.CompletepurchaseordersshouldbepassedtoChristineHantketoagreetermsofpaymentwiththesupplier,andthensenttotheManchesterofficeforfinalapproval.Purchaseordersunder50USDcanbepaidforfromthepettycashaccount.Manythanksforyourco-operation.MJWhatdoes“MJ”atlaststandfor?A.MichalJacksonB.ManyjoyC.AkindofgreetingD.TheinitialsofMelanieJury

13、She_asananimaltrainersince2003.A.hasworkedB.worksC.willworkD.worked

14、Ifyouwanttotakephotographs,youwillneedtoapplyfora____.A.permissibleB.permissionC.permittingD.permit

15、資料：Arewalkerssmarterthandrivers?AreportpublishedlastmonthsaysmetropolitanareasintheUnitedStatesthatwerefoundtobemorepedestrian-friendlyalsooftenhadhigherlevelsofGDP-andtheircitizenswerebettereducated.ThestudywasconductedbySmartGrowthAmerica,anurbanadvocacygroupbasedintheDistrictofColumbia.Itlookedatthe30biggestmetrozonesintheUS,andrankedthembyhowmuchoffice,retail,andresidentialareawasconducivetowalking.Thequestionis,why?Dobrainierpeoplejustliketowalkandnotdrive?It'sacomplicatedanswer.Whatwedon'tknowiswhetherwalkableplacesattracteducatedpeople,orwhethereducatedpeoplemovetocertainplacesthatthenbecomemorewalkable.That'snotall:Educationlevelsaren'tjusthigherinwalkablecities.GDPis,too.ThegapbetweenthehighestandlowesturbanmetrosbyGDPinthestudyisachasmof49%,whichscholarcallsa"firstandsecondworldgap.Thisisseriousstuff."Ofcourse,correlationdoesn'tequalcausation.There'snotenoughdatatodefinitivelysaywhytheseurbanareasarefilledwitheducatedpeople.Butit'sdefinitelyastartingpointforconversation:Manysocioeconomicandgenerationaltrendstheworldovercouldhelpexplainwhyuniversitygraduatesgravitatetowardcrowded,subway-linedmetropolisesthesedays.Infact,suchanintellectualinfluxhasstartedtochangetheentirefacesofsomeurbanareas.Increasedurbanizationisn'ttheonlyreasoncar-eschewingcitiesseesmartercitizens.Youngpeopleplayarole,too.Millennials-thosebornbetweenaround1981and1996-arethemosteducatedgenerationinhistory.Nearlyhalfofthemholdabachelor'sdegreeorhigher.They'realsoallmovingtocities,unliketheirparents.ThesespikesintheworkforcetranslateintometroswithhigherGDPandhigheroveralleducationlevels.Whatphenomenonhasbeenfoundbyscholars?A.EntirefacesofurbanareasarechangingfastB.Metropolitanareasaremorepedestrian-friendlyandricherC.EducatedpeopleprefertoliveinwalkableplacesD.Walkableplacesattracteducatedpeople

16、()是指對(duì)被審計(jì)單位財(cái)政財(cái)務(wù)收支的真實(shí)性和合法合規(guī)性進(jìn)行審查，旨在糾正錯(cuò)誤、防止舞弊。A.外部審計(jì)B.財(cái)政財(cái)務(wù)審計(jì)C.經(jīng)濟(jì)效益審計(jì)D.內(nèi)部審計(jì)

17、（）會(huì)增加失業(yè)。A.退休工人的數(shù)量增加B.退休勞動(dòng)力隊(duì)伍的人數(shù)增加C.離開學(xué)校找工作的人數(shù)增加D.離開工作上學(xué)的人數(shù)增加

18、Ihearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebellion.Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydegreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirown,mostofthemaretryingtoseizeatoneanother’shandsforsafety.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhavecomeoutoftheircocoon—intoalargercocoon.Ithasbecomeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlyopenedupateenagemarket.ThesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromnewspapersandTVwhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshavecometoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptogreatdifficultyfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthedifficultyisworthgettingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well,gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywillcome—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.Accordingtothewriter,manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown,but,infact,mostofthem（）.A.arenotsureofthemselvesB.havemuchdifficultyinunderstandingeachotherC.darenotdothingsD.areverymuchafraidofgettinglost

19、Anyequipmentthatdoesnotarriveinperfect____maybereturnedtoMQZElectronicsfreeofcharge.A.developmentB.situationC.problemD.condition

20、Web文檔有三種，即靜態(tài)文檔、動(dòng)態(tài)文檔和主動(dòng)文檔，下列對(duì)這三種文檔的描述中錯(cuò)誤的是（）。A.靜態(tài)文檔的優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于它簡單、可靠、訪問速度快B.動(dòng)態(tài)文檔的內(nèi)容是變化的，它能顯示變化著的信息，不會(huì)過時(shí)C.主動(dòng)文檔的主要缺點(diǎn)是創(chuàng)建和運(yùn)行比較復(fù)雜，同時(shí)缺少安全性D.動(dòng)態(tài)文檔的創(chuàng)建者需要使用腳本語言

21、資料：之后，經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家Mr.W談了談對(duì)中國的一些看法，請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列資料回答問題。Chinaisanemergingeconomicgiantwithalmostendlesspotentialforbusinessopportunities.Guanxi-meaning“connections”or“relationship”-isaChinesewayofdoingbusinessandispracticallyconsideredanartformthere.Itinvolvesexchanging“favors”whenyouneedsomethingdone.ManyChinesebusinesspeopleseeitasawaytosolidifyrelationships,getthingsdone,andcultivatewell-being.ToWesterners,however,itoftenlooksmorelikegraftintheformofbribery,nepotism,giftgiving,andkickbacks.Transparencyinternational,aGerman-basedcorruptionwatchdog,ranksChinaalongwithIndia,Russia,Turkey,Malaysia,andSouthAfricaasthecountrieswiththemostrampantcorruption.However,Chinaiscrackingdownbyenactingstricteranticorruptionlawsandprosecutingviolators.In2007,China’sformerdirectoroftheStateFoodandDrugAdministrationwasexecutedfortakingbribes.Accordingtothepassage,whatisTRUEaboutGuanxiintheChineseculture?（）A.ItrequiresyoutoexchangefavorstogetthingsdoneB.ItistheartformofbriberyinthebusinessC.ItinvolvesmoneyandpowerD.Itmeansconnectionsorrelationshipamongfamilymembers

22、上海世博會(huì)中國館由國家館和地區(qū)館組成。國家館為“天”，富有雕塑感的造型主體——“東方之冠”高聳其間，形成開場屹立之勢；地區(qū)館為“地”，如同基座般延展于國家館之下，形成渾厚依托之態(tài)。這表明（）。A.創(chuàng)新是繼承與發(fā)展的統(tǒng)一B.建筑藝術(shù)對(duì)建筑業(yè)有重大的指導(dǎo)作用C.人的認(rèn)識(shí)來源于客觀，靈感來源于主觀D.人們可以根據(jù)自己的需要?jiǎng)?chuàng)造出新的設(shè)想

23、Childrenenterschoolattheageofsix,___?A.dothechildrenB.don'ttheyC.don'tthechildrenD.aren'tthey

24、資料：WordofMouthpromotionisbasedontheprincipleofpullmarketing.Wordofmouth（WOM）promotionisbasedontheprincipleofpullmarketing.Itreliesonthetransmissionofapositivemarketingmessagefrompersontopersonthroughconversationorapersonalcommunicationsuchasemailortextmessage.Pullmarketinggetsconsumerstobringotherconsumerstotheproduct.Incontrast,pushmarketingusesabove-the-linepromotionaltechniquestoputproductsinfrontofconsumersinordertogeneratesales.RedBullextensivelyusespullmarketing.Thisapproachinvolvesgettingconsumersexcitedabouttheproductandconveyingthisexcitementtotheirfamilyandfriends.ItisalsoabouttryingtogetcoverageofRedBulleventsinthepress.Thiscoveragecanencourageconsumerstofindoutmoreabouttheproduct.Ithelpstogeneratemomentum,throughcreatinginterestingstoriesforpeopletotalkabout,whichinturnhelptocreatebrandawarenessandgrowsales.ThefounderofRedBullusedpullmarketingtopromotehisoriginalproductinthe1980s.HehiredaRedBullWingsTeamtogooutandtalktopeopleone-to-oneabouttheproduct.Thishelpstocreateconsumerinterestintheproduct.Aspeopleexperiencethedrinkandappreciateitsqualities,theybecomeadvocatesforthebrand.Theysharetheiropinionswithotherconsumerswhentheytalkwithfriends.Thepromotionthereforecreatesarippleeffect.WhydoesthecompanytrytogetcoverageofRBeventsinthepress?A.becauseithelpstogeneratemomentumB.becausetheeventsarefunnyenoughtobetransmittedC.becauseithelpstocreatebrandawarenessandgrowsalesD.bothAandC

25、轉(zhuǎn)讓票據(jù)權(quán)利的票據(jù)行為是（）。A.出票B.背書C.承兌D.提示

26、以下有關(guān)計(jì)算機(jī)病毒的描述，不正確的是（）。A.特殊的計(jì)算機(jī)部件B.傳播速度快C.人為編制的特殊程序D.危害大

27、資料：StarAirways,Mumbai'sdominantairlineforthepastfiveyears,hasreporteditisplanningtoreplaceitsentireaircraftfleetwithEuropean-producedSkystreamjets.Startingwithaninitialpurchaseof90jets,StarAirwaysexpectsthechangeovertotakeadecadetocomplete.Thenewplaneswillenabletheairlinetoexpanditsinternationalroutesaswellasprovidereplacementsforitsagingfleetofjetplanes.StarAirwaysandSkystream,inajointannouncementattheBrusselsAirShowonThursday,saidthattheorderincludedseventeenofthenewAWB85Oaircraft.ThiswillmakeStarAirwaysthefirstIndiancarriertoflytheAWB850,anaimithashadsincethepowerfuljetswerefirstproduced.Whatisthepurposeofthearticle?A.ToreportonthemergeroftwoairlinesB.ToinforminvestorsofupdatedprojectplansC.ToannounceanewbusinessagreementD.Todescriberecentrenovationsatanairport

28、——“Isthere（）here?”——“No,BobandTimhaveaskedforleave.”A.anybodyB.everybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

29、當(dāng)外匯業(yè)務(wù)發(fā)生時(shí)，對(duì)有人民幣外匯匯率的外幣，都直接以（）為記賬單位。A.外幣B.原幣C.外幣或者原幣D.依情況而定使用何種貨幣

30、導(dǎo)致需求曲線發(fā)生位移的原因是（）。A.因價(jià)格變動(dòng)，引起了需求量的交動(dòng)B.因供給曲線發(fā)生位移，引起了需求量的變動(dòng)C.影響需求量的非價(jià)格因素發(fā)生交動(dòng)，而引起需求關(guān)系發(fā)生了變動(dòng)D.因社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)因素發(fā)生變動(dòng)引起產(chǎn)品價(jià)格的變動(dòng)

31、下列不屬于禁止債權(quán)轉(zhuǎn)讓的情形的是（）。A.根據(jù)合同性質(zhì)不得轉(zhuǎn)讓B.依照法律規(guī)定不得轉(zhuǎn)讓C.按照當(dāng)事人約定不得轉(zhuǎn)讓D.依照債權(quán)人要求不得轉(zhuǎn)讓

32、下列語句排序最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是（）。（1）Kopi在印尼語中是“咖啡”的意思，Luwak則指一種叫做“麝香貓”的野生動(dòng)物。（2）麝香貓進(jìn)食咖啡豆后，咖啡豆會(huì)在它肚子內(nèi)發(fā)酵、褪殼，加上其胃粘膜分泌的激素分解蛋白質(zhì)，產(chǎn)生的氨基酸就能使得咖啡豆原本的苦澀味降低。（3）貓屎咖啡的正式名稱為“KopiLuwak”（4）麝香貓咖啡的起源最早可追溯到印尼殖民時(shí)代，有人偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)野生麝香貓?jiān)趫@內(nèi)進(jìn)食后排出的咖啡豆有著截然不同的美味。（5）那么，備受人們喜愛的貓屎咖啡到底是如何來的呢?（6）麝香貓喜歡挑選咖啡樹中最成熟香甜、飽滿多汁的咖啡果實(shí)當(dāng)做食物，但是只有果肉能被麝香貓消化掉，堅(jiān)硬的咖啡原豆則會(huì)被排出體外。A.（3）（1）（4）（5）（6）（2）B.（4）（6）（2）（3）（1）（5）C.（3）（6）（1）（5）（2）（4）D.（4）（1）（3）（2）（5）（6）

33、在我國利率市場化改革進(jìn)程中，若銀行提高儲(chǔ)蓄利率，則銀行的儲(chǔ)蓄總額最終將（）。A.減少B.增加C.維持不變D.既可能增加，也有可能減少

34、資料：Upto80percentoftheworld’smiddleclasseswillliveindevelopingcountriesby2030thankstosurprisingrecentgainsinpovertyreduction,accordingtoaUnitedNationsreportpublishedonThursday.“Neverinhistoryhavethelivingconditionsandprospectsofsomanypeoplechangedsodramaticallyandsofast.”concludestheUN’slatestDevelopmentReport.“Theworldiswitnessinganepochal‘globalrebalancing’.”Underpinningtheimprovementsinthehumandevelopmentindex（HDI）wasrapidgrowthincountriessuchasChina,IndiaandBrazil,withChinaandIndiahavingdoubledpercapitaeconomicoutputinlessthan20years.ButthestudystressedthatgrowthandimprovementsinHDIspreadfarbeyondthefourBriccountriesofBrazil,Russia,IndiaandChina,andincludedatleast40countriesthathadaccompaniedgreatereconomicdynamismwitheffectivepoverty-reductionpolicies.Afghanistan,SierraLeone,Ethiopia,RwandaandAngolawereamong14countriesthathaverecordedgainsinHDIofmorethan2percentayearsince2000.Partlyasaresult,thereportfoundthatworldwideextremeincomepovertyhasplungedfrom43percentin1990tojust22percentin2008,includingmorethan500mbeingliftedoutofpovertyinChinaalone.Thereportstatedthatsuchgainshadalreadyhelpedtheworldachievethemainpovertyeradicationgoaloftheso-calledMillenniumDevelopmentGoals,whichcalledfortheshareofpeoplelivingonlessthan$1.25adaytobecutbyhalffrom1990to2015.Underpinningthispovertyreductionwasdevelopingcountries’increasingshareofglobaltrade,whichgrewfrom25percentto47percentbetween1980and2010.“Thesouthasawholeisdrivingglobaleconomicgrowthandsocietalchangeforthefirsttimeincenturies,”saysthereport.Thereportfoundthattradeamongdevelopingcountrieswasthebiggestfactorinthatexpansion,increasingfromlessthan10percentoftotalglobaltradetomorethan30percent.“Tradebetweencountriesinthesouthwillovertakethatbetweendevelopednations,”thereportsaid.“Morethan500mbeingliftedoutofpovertyinChinaalone”illustrates______.A.theeconomicdevelopmentofChinaisimportantB.theroleofsomedevelopingcountriesissignificantforpovertyreductionC.14countriesaredevelopingfasterthanChinaD.itiscrucialtomakeacleargoalfirst

35、在結(jié)賬以前，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)賬簿記錄有錯(cuò)誤，而記賬憑證沒有錯(cuò)誤，僅屬于記賬時(shí)文字或數(shù)字上的筆誤，應(yīng)采用()。A.藍(lán)字更正法B.紅字更正法C.補(bǔ)充登記法D.劃線更正法

36、Internet提供的最簡便、快捷的通信服務(wù)為（）。A.文件傳輸（FTP）B.遠(yuǎn)程登錄（Telnet）C.電子郵件（E-mail）D.萬維網(wǎng)（WWW）

37、下列項(xiàng)目中不屬于有價(jià)證券的是（）。A.國庫券B.股票C.銀行匯票D.企業(yè)債券

38、一般而言，金融資產(chǎn)的流動(dòng)性與風(fēng)險(xiǎn)性、收益性之間的關(guān)系存在（）。A.正相關(guān)B.負(fù)相關(guān)C.不相關(guān)D.不確定關(guān)系

39、上海證券交易所上市交易的某只股票，2009年末的每股稅后利潤為0.2元，市場利率為2.5%。根據(jù)上述材料，回答下列問題：該只股票的靜態(tài)價(jià)格是（）元。A.4B.5C.8D.20

40、資料：Dreamisastorythatapersonwatchesoreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer'slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor.Butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.Dreamsareaproductofthesleeper'smind.Theyincludeeventsandfeelingsthathehasexperienced.Mostdreamsarerelatedtoeventsofthedaybeforethedreamandstrongwishesofthedreamer.Manyminorincidentsofthehoursbeforesleepappearindreams.Deepwishesorfears-especiallythoseheldsincechildhood-oftenappearindream.andmanydreamsfulfilsuchwishes.Eventsinthesleeper'ssurrounding-aloudnoise,forexample,maybecomepartofadream,buttheydonotcausedreams.Somedreamsinvolvedeepfeelingthatapersonmayrealizehehas.Psychiatristsoftenusematerialfromapatient’sdreamstohelpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetter.Dreamingmayhelpmaintaingoodlearningability,memory,andemotionaladjustment.Peoplewhogetplentyofsleep-butareawakenedeachtimetheybegintodream-becomeanxiousandrestless.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.whatkindofbenefitsdreamsbringtopeopleB.whatdreamsareC.howwedreamduringsleepD.whywedreamduringsleep

41、下列屬于短期資金市場的是（）。A.票據(jù)市場B.債券市場C.資本市場D.股票市場

42、資料：Thepovertylineistheminimumincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomesbelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.Economistsstudythecausesofpovertyinordertofindsolutionstotheproblem.Asthegeneralstandardoflivinginthecountryrises,thepovertylinedoes,too.Therefore,evenwithtoday’srelativelyhighstandardofliving,about10percentofthepeopleintheUnitedStatesarebelowthepovertyline.However,ifthesepeoplehadstablejobs,theycouldhaveanacceptablestandardofliving.Economistssuggestseveralreasonswhypoorpeopledonothavejobs.Foronething,morethanhalfofthepoorpeopleintheUnitedStatesarenotqualifiedtowork.Over40percentofthepoor.Peoplearechildren.Bylaw,childrenlessthan16yearsoldcannotworkinmanyindustries.AlargenumberofpoorpeopleareOld.Manycompaniesdonothirepeopleover65yearsold,thenormalretirementage.Somepooradultsdonotlookforjobsforavarietyofpersonalreasons:theyaresick,theydonothaveanymotivation,theyhavefamilyproblems,ortheydonotbelievethattheycanfindajob.Otherpoorpeoplelookforajobbutcannotfindone.Manypooradultsneverwenttohighschool.Therefore,whentheylookforjobs,theyhavefewskillsthattheycanoffer.Atthepresenttime,thegovernmentthinksitcanreducepovertyinthecountryinthefollowingways.First,ifthenationaleconomygrows,businessesandindustrieshiremoreworkers.Someofthepoorwhoarequalifiedtolookforjobsmayfindemployment.Thentheywillnolongerbebelowthepovertyline.Second,ifsocietyinvestsinthepoor,thepoorwillbecomemoreproductive.Ifthegovernmentspendsmoneyonsocialprograms,education,andtrainingforpoorpeople,thepoorwillhavetheskillstooffer.Thenitismorelikelythattheycanfindjobs.Finally,ifthegovernmentdistributessociety'sincomedifferently,itraisessomepoorpeopleabovethepovertyline.Thegovernmentcollectstaxesfromthenon－poorandgivesmoneytothepoor.Thesepaymentstothepoorarecalledwelfare.In1975over18millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesreceivedwelfare.Someeconomistsarelookingforbettersolutionstothepovertyproblem.However,atthepresenttime,manypeopledependonwelfareforaminimallyacceptablestandardofliving.Wemayconcludefromthepassagethat_______A.poorpeopleareboundtogooutofthepovertylineiftheyhavechancestodobusinessB.welfarewillenablepeopletoberichC.employmentisthebestsolutiontothepovertyproblemD.bettersolutionstothepovertyproblemarenotfoundyet

43、資料：IntheUnitedStatesofAmerica,banksarecategorizedintothefederally-charteredbankwhichreceivedtheircharterfromtheOfficeoftheComptrolleroftheCurrency（OCC）;thesearereferredtoas“NationalBanks”;andalsothestates-charteredbankswhichreceivetheircharterfromthesuperintendenttoas“StateBanks”.Banksareallowedtoregistereitherwiththefederalorthestateauthority.LetusnowlookattheorganizationalstructureofCommercialBanks,whichincludeunitbanking,groupbankingandbranchbanking.Themaincharacteristicofunitbankingisthatitcanoperateonlyasinglefullservicebankfromasinglelocation.Unitbankinginstitutionsarenotallowedtohavebranchnetworks.However,unitbankingdoesnotnecessarilyhavetobesmall.Infact,manyunitbanksarequitelarge.Groupbankingreferstobankingoperationsconductedbyacorporationowningmorethanonebank.Thegroupbankingsystemusuallyexistsinthestateswherebranchbankingisprohibited.Asforbranching,itissometimesreferredto“l(fā)imitedbranching”or“statesidebranching”.Limitedbranchingallowsbanktooperatebrancheswithingeographicterritoriesauthorizedbythestatelaw.Statesidebranchingimpliesthatbankbranchesareallowedtooperateanywherewithinthestate.NewYorkState,California,FloridaandsomeothersarestatesidebranchbankingareaswhichMinnesota,Arkansas,lowerandothersarelimitedbranchingareas.IntheUnitedStates,therearealsospecializedbanksincludingtheEdgeActBanks,theint