2017-2018學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)綜合技能測(cè)試32

Unit4綜合技能測(cè)試時(shí)間：120分鐘，滿分：150分第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inabookstore.B．Inaschoollibrary.C．Inarestaurant.2．What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Classmates.C．Motherandson.3．Whereisthewoman'shusbandnow?A．InWashington.B．InLondon.C．InParis.4．Whatwasthegirldoing?A．Askingfordirections.B．Lookingforagirl.C．Waitingforsomeone.5．Howmuchdoesthewomanneedtopay?A．70dollars. B．80dollars.C．100dollars.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6．WhyisthewomangoingtoAmerica?A．Forbusiness.B．Tovisitherparents.C．Tolookforanotherjob.7．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Themangotmarriedhalfayearago.B．Theman'swifelikeslivinginLondonverymuch.C．Themanwillprobablygiveuphisjobforhiswife.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．WhatdoweknowaboutthemanandJim?A．Theybothlikegreenbest.B．Theybothlikeblackbest.C．Neitherofthemhasafavoritecolor.9．Whatcolordoesthewomanlikebest?A．Green. B．Black.C．Orange.10．Whatdoesthemanthinkofwhatthewomansaid?A．Hethinksitisinteresting.B．Hethinksitissurprising.C．Hethinksitisbelievable.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Howdoesthewomanusuallygotoschool?A．Onfoot. B．Bybike.C．Bybus.12．WhoislookingafterTom'smothernow?A．Tom. B．Tom'sfather.C．Jenny.13．Whatwillthewomandotonight?A．GotoseeTom'smother.B．Gotovisithersister.C．GotostudyatMrLee's.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．Wheredidthisconversationtakeplace?A．Inashop.B．Inaschool.C．Inapolicestation.15．Wheredidtheaccidenthappenwhentheboywasridingtoschool?A．Ashortdistanceaheadofhim.B．Ashortdistancebehindhim.C．Intheboy'svillage.16．Whatdidtheboyimmediatelydowhenhesawtheaccident?A．Gavefirstaidtothecardriver.B．Shoutedforhelp.C．Rodehometocallthepolice.17．Whatwilltheboydoafterschool?A．Gotothehospitaltoseethedrivers.B．Stayatschooltostudy.C．Gohometohaveagoodrest.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．UntilwhencanAmericanstudentsenjoyfreeeducation?A．Until16yearsold.B．Until18yearsold.C．Until20yearsold.19．Whatmakesprogressinhighschoolslow?A．Thatmostsubjectsaredifficult.B．Thatthereistoolittletimeforstudyeveryday.C．Thatstudentsofalllevelsstudyinthesameclass.20．Wheredochildrengoiftheywanttoeventuallygetacceptedintoauniversity?A．Highschoolsincentralcities.B．Suburbanhighschools.C．Highschoolsopenedbyuniversities.答案：1－5ABCCB6－10ACACA11－15BACBA16－20ABBCB聽力材料：Text1M：IboughtaChinese-Englishdictionaryhereabout15minutesago，butIforgottotakeit.W：Whowashelpingyou,sir?Text2W：MayIuseyoureraser,please?Iforgottotakemine.M：OK.Butpleasereturnittomebeforetheexam.Text3M：HasyourhusbandreturnedfromWashington?W：Yes，hecamebacktheotherday，butheisleavingParisforLondonthisevening.Text4M：Thatgirlseemstobelost.W：Shemustbeanewstudent.Let'sgoandhelpher.M：Butperhapssheiswaitingforsomeone.Oh，look!Herecomesaboy.W：Yes,youareright.Text5W：HowmuchdoIhavetopay?M：Theshoesarethirtydollars.Thedressisseventydollars.W：I'mamemberofyourStore.CanIgetatwentypercentdiscount?M：Sure.Text6W：Hi，Jack.Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere.Whichflightwillyoutake?AreyougoingtoAmericaonbusiness,too?M：No.I'mjustseeingoffmywife.SheisgoingbacktoAmericatoseeherparents.W：Areyoumarried?M：Yes.Wegotmarriedthreemonthsago.W：Oh，Ididn'tknowthat.Congratulations.DoesshelikeLondon?M：Notsomuch.ShepreferstoliveinNewYork.I'mconsideringgoingtoworkinW：Willyouhavetoleaveyourjob?Youlikeitsomuch.M：Yeah.Ihavenochoice.Text7W：Doyouknowthatcolorscanaffectourmoods?M：Oh,really?W：Yes.Theycanmakeushappy,sadorexcited.Whatcolordoyoulikebest?M：Green.AndIdon'tlikeblack.W：Jimlikesgreenbesttooandhealsohatesblack.Greenrepresentsgrowthandnewlife.It'sthecolorofnature.M：Thenwhat'syourfavoritecolor?W：Orange.M：Whydoyoulikeitbest?W：BecauseitcanmakemefeellikeIwillfindsuccessandcheermeup.M：Thatsoundsinteresting，thoughIdon'tbelieveit.Text8M：Whydidyoucometoschoolonfoottoday?Whereisyourbike?W：IlentittoTom.M：Helivessoclosetotheschool.Whydoesheneedabike?W：Hismotherisill.Hehastogotothehospitaltolookafterherafterschool.M：Whereishisfather?W：HisfatherwenttoJapantoseehissisterJenny.M：ThenTomistheonlyonelefttolookafterhismother.W：That'sright.M：Tommustbesadnow.Howaboutgoingtoseehismotherafterschooltoday?W：I'dliketo，butIhavetogotoMrLee'shomeformymath.Howabouttomorrow?M：OK.Text9W：Whyareyoulateforclass，Peter?M：Well,madam,therewasatrafficaccident.W：Didyouhaveanaccident?M：No,butIsawone.ThismorningIgotupasearlyasusual.Afterbreakfast,Igotonmybikeandheadedforschool.Iheard“Bang!Bang！”aboutfifteenmetersaheadwhenIhadjustleftmyvillage.W：Whathappened?M：Acarhadhitthesideofatruckandthenthetruckhitabigtree.WhenIgotnear,Ifoundboththedriversofthecarandthetruckwerebadlyinjured.Thecardriver'sleftarmwasbleedingheavily.W：Sowhatdidyoudo?M：First,Istoppedthebleedingwithmyhandkerchief，andthenIrodebackhomeasfastasIcouldtocallthepoliceandthehospital.W：Didtheambulanceandthepolicecomeintime?M：Yes.Itwasnotlongbeforetheyarrived.TheysaidthedriverofthecarwouldhavediedfromlossofbloodifIhadn'tstoppedthebleeding.W：Youdidtherightthing，Peter.Well,I'llhelpyouwiththelessonafterschool.Text10HighschoolinAmericaisdividedintotwolevels.Thefirsttwoorthreeyearsarecalled“juniorhighschool”andtheseniorleveliscalled“seniorhighschool”．Americanstudentsenjoyfreeeducationuntiltheyare18yearsold.Americanchildrenhavenodifficultygoingtoseniorhighschoolbecauseofthefreeeducationsystem.Butthingsaredifferentiftheywanttogotospecialschools.Americanhighschoolstudentstakeclassesinallkindsofsubjectsallthroughhighschool.Sometimessomeofthemcomplainthattheprogressistooslowandtheydonotlearnmuch.Thisisbecausestudentsofalllevelsofabilitystudyinthesameclass.Studentswithlowmarksattheendofaschoolyeararealsooftenallowedtogoontothenextgrade.Manychildrenwhodon'thopetogetacceptedintouniversityaresenttohighschoolsincities.Fightingorotherkindsofbadbehaviorareoftenseenintheseschools.Asaresult,childrenwhohopetogetacceptedintouniversityareoftensenttosuburbanhighschools,wheremoststudentsaimatgoingtouniversitiesandtheatmosphereisquitedifferentthere.JustasinChina,childrenfromrichfamiliesoftenstudyinprivateschools.第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATrappedandhurtfromnumerousfractures(骨折),HerbertSchutzsurvivedseveraldayswithhisloyaldog,Boydy,tofightoffthecoldatthefootoftheNulloMountains.Andevenwhenhelparrived,Boydywouldnotleavehismaster'ssideuntilhewasfree.MrSchutz,76,remainedinaseriousconditioninJohnHunterHospitalonTuesdayaftertwoneighborsfoundhimunderhiscrashedfour-wheeldriveonHehadbeentheresinceatleastFriday,whenhewasabletoescapefromhiscarafterithitatree,butitrolledandpinnedhim.Beforetherescueteamfinallyarrived,hisdaughterrangoneofhisneighbors,EricMerritt,onMonday.Shewasworriedaboutnotbeingabletocontactherfather.MrMerrittandanotherresident,JulianBarrett,wentinsearchfortheirmateandfoundhimatabout6pm.“Wesawthecarbutnoonewasinit.Itwasdarkandtherewerenolightsonathisplace.Thenhisdogranaroundthefrontofthecar,andthenweheardhimcallthedog，”MrMerrittsaid.“That'swhenwefoundhim.”MrMerrittsaidhisneighborwasstilllucid(神志清醒的)astheyworkedtofreehimandcalledtheauthorities.HehadBoydy'shairalloverhim—hehadusedsomebodywarmthtobattleagainstthefallingtemperaturesatnight.“Evenwhenwefoundhim,thedogranstraighttohissideandlayveryclosetohim.Hedidn'twanttoleavehimeventhen，”MrMerrittsaid.MrSchutz'sdaughtermadeastatementsayingshewishedtoexpressherdeepestthankstoherneighborsandtherescueservices.“Myfatherisinverygoodcareandistakengoodcareofatthemoment，”shesaid.Thefamilythankedeveryonefortheircare.文章大意：HerbertSchutz因車禍?zhǔn)軅嗵幑钦?，被困在theNulloMountains山腳下。在他愛(ài)犬的陪伴下，他最終戰(zhàn)勝了嚴(yán)寒，等到了救援，幸存了下來(lái)。21．MrSchutzsurvivedseveralfreezingnightswiththehelpof________.A．hisdaughter B．EricMerrittC．JulianBarrett D．Boydy答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段、倒數(shù)第二段和倒數(shù)第三段提到叫Boydy的狗一直待在主人的身邊，幫助HerbertSchutz戰(zhàn)勝了嚴(yán)寒。22．HowlongdidMrSchutzspendatleastatthefootoftheNulloMountains?A．Eightdays. B．Sixdays.C．Fourdays. D．Twodays.答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段可知，HerbertSchutz至少在上個(gè)星期五就已經(jīng)被困在山腳下；根據(jù)第五段所述，他在星期一晚上獲救。由此可推知，他在山腳下至少待了四天。23．ThetwoneighborsfoundMrSchutzwhenthey________.A．sawtheemptycarB．heardhimcallhisdogC．gotacallfromhisdaughterD．turnedonthelightsathisplace答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段前三句可知，鄰居們最初看到車?yán)锩鏇](méi)人，而且晚上光線很暗，直到他們聽到他叫狗的聲音才發(fā)現(xiàn)了他。24．InMrSchutz'sdaughter'sstatement,she________.A．showedherconcern B．expressedherthanksC．a(chǎn)skedforfurtherhelp D．praisedtheloyaldog答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知，HerbertSchutz的女兒向營(yíng)救她父親的人們表達(dá)了謝意。BTotaketheappleasaforbiddenfruitisthemostunlikelystorytheChristians(基督教徒)haveevercookedup.Forthem,theforbiddenfruitfromEdenisevil(邪惡的).SowhenColumbusbroughtthetomatobackfromSouthAmerica,alandmistakenlyconsideredtobeEden，everyonejumpedtotheobviousconclusion.WronglytakenastheappleofEden,thetomatowasshutoutofthedoorofEuropeans.Whatmadeitparticularlyterrifyingwasitssimilaritytothemandrake，aplantthatwasthoughttohavecomefromHell(地獄).Whatearnedtheplantitsawfulreputationwasitsrootswhichlookedlikeadried-uphumanbodyoccupiedbyevilspirits.Thoughthetomatoandthemandrakewerequitedifferentexceptthatbothhadbrightredoryellowfruit,thegeneralpopulationconsideredthemoneandthesame,tooterribletotouch.CautiousEuropeanslongignoredthetomato,anduntiltheearly1700smost_of_the_Western_people_continued_to_drag_their_feet.Inthe1880s，thedaughterofawell-knownplantexpertwrotethatthemostinterestingpartofanafternoonteaatherfather'shousehadbeenthe“introductionofthiswonderfulnewfruit—orisitavegetable？”Aslateasthetwentiethcenturysomewritersstillclassedtomatoeswithmandrakesasan“evilfruit”．Butintheendtomatoescarriedtheday.TheheroofthetomatowasanAmericannamedRobertJohnson,andwhenhewaspubliclygoingtoeatthetomatoin1820,peoplejourneyedforhundredsofmilestowatchhimdropdead.“Whatareyouafraidof?”heshouted.“I'llshowyoufoolsthatthesethingsaregoodtoeat！”Thenhebitintothetomato.Somepeoplefainted.Buthesurvivedand,accordingtoalocalstory,setupatomato-canningfactory.文章大意：本文為夾敘夾議類文體。題材為社會(huì)生活類。西紅柿最初被認(rèn)為是邪惡之果，但一個(gè)勇敢的人改變了大家對(duì)它的態(tài)度。25．ThetomatowasshutoutofthedoorofearlyEuropeansmainlybecause________.A．itmadeChristiansevilB．itwastheappleofEdenC．itcamefromaforbiddenlandD．itwasreligiouslyunacceptable答案：D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第一段的最后一句并結(jié)合前文可知?dú)W洲人不接受西紅柿是因?yàn)樽诮绦叛龅脑?。A項(xiàng)西紅柿使得基督教徒邪惡，與原文不符；B項(xiàng)與原文不符，文章說(shuō)是因?yàn)楸诲e(cuò)誤地當(dāng)成了theappleofEden；C項(xiàng)也與文章有出入，原文提到forbiddenfruit，沒(méi)提到forbiddenland，所以答案選D。26．WhatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedpartinParagraph3?A．Theprocessofignoringthetomatosloweddown.B．Therewaslittleprogressinthestudyofthetomato.C．Thetomatowasstillrefusedinmostwesterncountries.D．Mostwesterapeoplecontinuedtogetridofthetomato.答案：C推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文中的ignored以及畫線部分的dragtheirfeet(故意拖拉)可知，一直到18世紀(jì)早期，大多數(shù)西方人仍然拒絕接納西紅柿。C項(xiàng)中的refused表示從觀念上拒絕，D項(xiàng)中的getridof表示從行動(dòng)上戒除和擺脫，所以選C。27．WhatisthemainreasonforRobertJohnsontoeatthetomatopublicly?A．Tomakehimselfahero.B．Toremovepeople'sfearofthetomato.C．Tospeedupthepopularityofthetomato.D．Topersuadepeopletobuyproductsfromhisfactory.答案：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Whatareyouafraidof？”以及下文的Buthesurvived...可推斷RobertJohnson當(dāng)眾吃西紅柿是為了消除他們心中的恐懼。28．Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．Tochallengepeople'sfixedconceptsofthetomato.B．Togiveanexplanationtopeople'sdislikeofthetomato.C．Topresentthechangeofpeople'sattitudestothetomato.D．Toshowtheprocessoffreeingthetomatofromreligiousinfluence.答案：C主旨大意題。文章主要講述了人們對(duì)西紅柿的態(tài)度的變化。C(2015·新課標(biāo)Ⅱ，B)Yourhousemayhaveaneffectonyourfigure.Expertssaythewayyoudesignyourhomecouldplayaroleinwhetheryoupackonthepoundsorkeepthemoff.Youcanmakeyourenvironmentworkforyouinsteadofagainstyou.Herearesomewaystoturnyourhomeintopartofyourdietplan.Openthecurtainsandturnupthelights.Darkenvironmentsaremorelikelytoencourageovereating，forpeopleareoftenlessself-conscious(難為情)whenthey'reinpoorlylitplaces—andsomorelikelytoeatlotsoffood.Ifyourhomedoesn'thaveenoughwindowlight，getmorelampsandfloodtheplacewithbrightness.Mindthecolors.Researchsuggestswarmcolorsfuelourappetites.Inonestudy，peoplewhoatemealsinablueroomconsumed33percentlessthanthoseinayelloworredroom.Warmcolorslikeyellowmakefoodappearmoreappetizing，whilecoldcolorsmakeusfeellesshungry.Sowhenit'stimetorepaint，goblue.Don'tforgettheclock—ortheradio.Peoplewhoeatslowlytendtoconsumeabout70fewercalories(卡路里)permealthanthosewhorushthroughtheirmeals.Beginkeepingtrackofthetime，andtrytomakedinnerlastatleast30minutes.Andwhileyou'reatit，actuallysitdowntoeat.Ifyouneedsomehelpslowingdown，turnonrelaxingmusic.Itmakesyoulesslikelytorushthroughameal.Downsizethedishes.Bigservingbowlsandplatescaneasilymakeusfat.Weeatabout22percentmorewhenusinga12-inchplateinsteadofa10-inchplate.Whenwechoosealargespoonoverasmallerone，totalintake(攝入)jumpsby14percent.Andwe'llpourabout30percentmoreliquidintoashort，wideglassthanatall，skinnyglass.文章大意：這是一篇科普性說(shuō)明文。最新研究表明，房屋的窗簾、燈光設(shè)計(jì)、墻壁顏色、餐具大小等都會(huì)影響食欲和食量，進(jìn)而影響節(jié)食效果和身材。29．Thetextisespeciallyhelpfulforthosewhocareabout______.A．theirhomecomfortsB．theirbodyshapeC．housebuyingD．healthydiets答案：B推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文第一段內(nèi)容：房子可能影響你的體型。房子的設(shè)計(jì)在一定程度上決定了你是長(zhǎng)肉還是減肉，所以這篇文章可能是對(duì)那些在乎外形的人有幫助。30．Ahomeenvironmentinbluecanhelppeople________.A．digestfoodbetterB．reducefoodintakeC．burnmorecaloriesD．regaintheirappetites答案：B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句話inonestudy...可知答案是reducefoodintake.減少食物的攝入。31．Whatarepeopleadvisedtodoatmealtimes?A．Eatquickly.B．Playfastmusic.C．Usesmallerspoons.D．Turndownthelights.答案：C推理判斷題。最后一段介紹要想少吃，要用小碗小勺，前面介紹說(shuō)到吃得快，房間暗會(huì)增加飲食，放舒緩音樂(lè)有助于減少飲食的速度和飲食量，故選C。32．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．IsYourHouseMakingYouFat?B．WaysofServingDinnerC．EffectsofSelf-ConsciousnessD．IsYourHomeEnvironmentRelaxing?答案：A主旨大意題。全文講了在家中的一些做法對(duì)減肥的影響，故A項(xiàng)合適：你的房子使你發(fā)胖嗎？DFromayoungage,itwasmydreamtogotoAfricaandworkwithanimals.Everybodylaughedatme,butmymother,Vanne,toldmenevertogiveupandthatIcouldalwaysfindaway.So,whenIwas23,aftersavingupmyearningsfromworkingasawaitress,IwenttowildAfricaandbeganmywork.In1960IwenttotheGombeStreamChimpanzee(黑猩猩)Reserve.Atthattime,weknewnothingofthebehaviororsocialstructureofchimps,andIwastogothereandseewhatIcouldfindout.Usually,whenyouwakeup,youleaveyourdreamsbehindyou,butIfoundmyselfwakingupintomydream.AstheBritishgovernmentwouldn'tletmegowithoutolderwomen'scompany,myamazingmother—theninhermid-fifties—camewithmeandstayedforfourmonths.Wesharedasecond-handarmytent,andweusedthestreamforfreshwaterandwashing.Wecouldswiminthelake,althoughtherewerecrocodiles.Itwassurprisinglybeautifulthere,althoughbothmymotherandInearlydiedofmalaria(瘧疾).IwasscaredIwouldn'tbeabletodowhatIhadsetoutto,because,atfirst,thechimpsranawayfrommeinfear.Ispentmydayswatching,listening,trackingand,intheevenings,writingupmynotes.Formymotherwhostayedbackatthecamp,itmusthavebeenterrifying,andverylonely.Thereweresnakesandspiders,aswellasanoldleopard(豹)whowouldcomeby.Butshehadanamazingwaywithpeople,andwouldhandoutmedicinestothefishermen,whosawherasakindofdoctor.Inmyfifthmonththere,Ifinallysawoneofthechimps,whichIcalledDavidGreybeard,stripping(剝光)strawto“fish”fortermites(白蟻)．Itprovedthatmanwasnottheonlytoolmaker,andthateverythinghadtoberedefined.文章大意：在母親的鼓勵(lì)和幫助下，作者實(shí)現(xiàn)了去非洲和動(dòng)物們?cè)谝黄鸸ぷ鞯膲?mèng)想。33．Intheauthor'sopinion，________.A．a(chǎn)norganizationsupportedhertriptoAfricaB．noonewantedtoaccompanyhertoworkwithanimalsC．itwashermother'sencouragementthathelpedherrealizeherdreamD．herdreamtogotoAfricaandworkwithanimalswaseasytorealize答案：C推理判斷題。由第一段第二句可知，在別人嘲笑作者的夢(mèng)想時(shí)，母親總是鼓勵(lì)她不要放棄。由此可推知，作者夢(mèng)想的實(shí)現(xiàn)離不開母親的鼓勵(lì)。34．Itcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A．theauthorwasscaredofchimpsB．theauthorwasfamiliarwithchimps'habitsC．theauthorbecametheheadofthereserveD．theauthorwaspleasedwithherworkinthereserve答案：D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句可知，作者在這個(gè)保護(hù)區(qū)工作時(shí)，每天醒來(lái)都覺(jué)得自己的夢(mèng)想正在實(shí)現(xiàn)。這表明作者對(duì)自己在保護(hù)區(qū)的工作非常滿意。35．HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutherlifeinwildAfrica?A．Itwasexcitingandadventurous.B．Itwasboringanddangerous.C．Itwasmeaninglessbutpleasant.D．Itwasnotworththeauthor'sefforts.答案：A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二、三段作者對(duì)自己在非洲的生活的描述可知，作者在那兒的生活非常刺激并且具有冒險(xiǎn)性。第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)(2015·新課標(biāo)Ⅰ卷)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgainTrustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.__36__Trustisarisk.Butyoucan'tbesuccessfulwhenthere'salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.Unfortunately，we'veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe'vebeenstolenfrom，liedto，misled，orcheatedon，therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan'ttrustanymore.__37__It'sunderstandable，butifyou'rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain，wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.●__38__Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell-being.●__39__Ifyou'vebeenbetrayed，youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere'sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”．Atsomepointinallofourlives，we'llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.●Youdidn'tlose“everything”．Oncetrustislost，whatisleft?Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle，lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.__40__Instead，it'sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.A．Learntoreallytrustyourself.B．Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.C．Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.D．Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E．They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan'tbeartoletithappenagain.F．Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.G．Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn'tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.答案：36～40BEACG第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ibelievethatfamiliesarenotonlybloodrelatives,butsometimespeoplewhoshowupandloveyouwhennooneelsewill.InMay1977,IwaslivinginaHowardJohnson'smoteloffInterstate10inHouston.MydadandI__41__aroomwithtwodoublebedsandabathroom.Itwastoo__42__fora15-year-oldgirlandherfather.Dad'ssecondmarriagewas__43__andmystepmotherhad__44__usbothoutofthehousethepreviousweek.Dadhadno__45__whattodowithme.Andthat'swhenmyotherfamily__BarbaraandRolandBeachtookmeintotheirhome__47__theironlydaughter,Su,mybestfriend,askedthemto.I__48__withthemforthenextsevenyears.BarbwashedmyskirtsthesameasSu's.She__49__Ihadlunchmoney,doctors'appointments,helpwithhomeworkandnightlyhugs.BarbaraandRolandattendedeveryfootballgamewhereSuandIwerebeingcheerleaders.__50__Icouldtell,fortheBeachestherewasno__51__betweenSuandme;Iwastheirdaughter,too.WhenSuandI__52__collegetheykeptmyroomthesamefortheentirefouryearsIattendedschool.Recently,BarbpresentedmewithaninsurancepolicytheyboughtwhenIfirstmovedinwiththemandhadcontinuedtopayonfor23years.TheBeachesknew__53__aboutmewhentheytookmein—theyhadheardthewholestoryfromSu.WhenIwasseven,mymotherdiedandfromthenonmyfatherreliedonotherpeopleto__54__hiskids.BythetimeIwenttolivewiththeBeachesIbelievedthatlifewasentirely__55__andthatlovewasshakyanduntrustworthy.Ibelievedthattheonlypersonwhowouldtakecareofmewasme.__56__theBeaches,Iwouldhavebecomeabitter,cynical(憤世嫉俗的)woman.Theygavemea(n)__57__thatallowedmetogrowandchange.Theykeptmefrombeingparalyzedbymy__58__，andtheygavemetheconfidencetoopenmyheart.I__59__family.Forme,itwasn'tthefamilythatwasthereonthedayIwas__60__，buttheonethatwasthereformewhenIwaslivinginaHowardJohnson'sonInterstate10.文章大意：本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者描述了自己作為棄兒被比奇夫婦收養(yǎng)并得到他們的深切關(guān)愛(ài)的經(jīng)歷，由此作者感受到：家人不僅僅是有血緣關(guān)系的人們，有時(shí)也會(huì)是向你提供幫助的人。41．A.lived B．sharedC．possessed D．bought答案：B在與Barbara和RolandBeach一家人一起生活之前，作者和父親一起住在一個(gè)汽車旅館(motel)里，他們共用一個(gè)有兩張雙人床和一個(gè)洗手間的房間。share“共用，共享”，符合語(yǔ)境。lived應(yīng)該跟介詞短語(yǔ)，posgessed“擁有”，也不符合語(yǔ)境。42．A.cheap B．noisyC．small D．limited答案：C這房間對(duì)于一個(gè)15歲的女孩和她爸爸來(lái)說(shuō)實(shí)在是太”小”了。43．A.introuble B．insightC．inplace D．inpart答案：A由下文中的“mystepmotherhad__44__usbothoutofthehouse”，可知，父親的第二次婚姻也出現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題。introuble“處于困境”。44．A.struck B．removedC．kicked D．knocked答案：Ckicksb.out“驅(qū)逐出去，攆出去”，符合語(yǔ)境。strikeout“罷工”；removeout“移出去”；knockout“擊倒”。45．A.plan B．choiceC．chance D．idea答案：Dhavenoidea表示“不知道”，為固定搭配。46．A.lookedafter B．showedupC．turnedover D．cameacross答案：B從第一段中的“butsometimespeoplewhoshowupandloveyou”可知本題選B。在父親不知道如何安置“我”的時(shí)候，比奇一家人出現(xiàn)了并且收留了“我”。showup表示“出現(xiàn)，露面”。47．A.so B．becauseC．until D．while答案：B比奇夫婦收留了作者是因?yàn)樗麄兊呐畠阂笏麄冞@樣做，前后句之間是因果關(guān)系。48．A.worked B．traveledC．lived D．learned答案：C從此以后作者就與他們一起“生活”了七年。49．A.workedout B．calledupC．watchedout D．madesure答案：D作者講述了Barb對(duì)待自己和親生女兒一樣，給她洗衣服，并確保她有午餐費(fèi)、安排她看醫(yī)生、幫助她完成功課，給她睡前擁抱。workout“解決”；callup“打電話，使回憶起”；watchout“當(dāng)心，留意”；makesure“確?！?。只有D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。50．A.Aslongas B．AsfarasC．Assoonas D．Asmuchas答案：Basfarassb.cantell/see/remember表示“據(jù)某人所知/所見/所能記起的”，為固定搭配。51．A.change B．problemC．conflict D．difference答案：D上文中作者描述的種種足以說(shuō)明比奇夫婦對(duì)她和自己的親生女兒沒(méi)有區(qū)別，所以選D。52．A.setoff B．leftforC．enteredinto D．a(chǎn)dmittedinto答案：B由下文中的“fortheentirefouryearsIattendedschool”可知，這里作者的意思是自從她和Su上大學(xué)后，他們還把她的房間保持得與以前一樣。leavefor表示“動(dòng)身前往”，符合語(yǔ)境。setofffor＋地點(diǎn)，表示“動(dòng)身前往某地”。上大學(xué)可以說(shuō)：entercollege或beadmittedintocollege。53．A.all B．littleC．something D．nothing答案：A由下文中的“theyhadheardthewholestoryfromSu”可知，比奇夫婦在收養(yǎng)“我”之前對(duì)“我”的一切都非常了解。54．A.supply B．teachC．encourage D．raise答案：D母親去世后，父親一直依靠其他人撫養(yǎng)他的孩子們。raise“養(yǎng)育”，符合語(yǔ)境。當(dāng)時(shí)作者還只有七歲，溫飽問(wèn)題是最重要的，所以這里不強(qiáng)調(diào)鼓勵(lì)和教育，所以排除B和C。supply表示“供應(yīng)”，也不符合語(yǔ)境。55．A.different B．unfairC．stressful D．hopeful答案：B由下文中的“l(fā)ovewasshakyanduntrustworthy”可知，作者在與比奇一家一起生活前，認(rèn)為生活一點(diǎn)兒也不公平，她只能靠自己照看自己。選項(xiàng)中的unfair(不公平的)符合語(yǔ)境，也對(duì)應(yīng)了下文中的“Iwouldhavebecomeabitter,cynical(憤世嫉俗的)woman”。56．A.Thanksto B．InspiteofC．Exceptfor D．Butfor答案：D這里“Iwouldhavebecomeabitter,cynical(憤世嫉俗的)woman”使用了虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以butfor“要不是”，符合語(yǔ)境。57．A.home B．houseC．a(chǎn)bility D．lesson答案：A從首尾兩段可知，作者認(rèn)為比奇夫婦給她提供了第二個(gè)家，所以答案為A。house指“家”時(shí)僅指“房屋”這一建筑物，不帶感情色彩。58．A.choice B．failureC．past D．present答案：C他們沒(méi)有讓“我”的過(guò)去成為“我”生活的障礙，他們給了“我”打開心扉的信心。choice“選擇”；failure“失敗”；past“過(guò)去”；present“現(xiàn)在”。在過(guò)去沒(méi)有與比奇一家人生活之前，因?yàn)楦改傅脑?，作者的生活面臨極大的困難。但是比奇夫婦幫助她改變了這一困境，所以答案為C。59．A.doubtabout B．relyonC．centeron D．believein答案：D此空對(duì)應(yīng)第一段中的“Ibelievethatfamiliesarenotonlybloodrelatives”。故選D。60．A.born B．a(chǎn)cceptedC．educated D．deserted答案：A對(duì)“我”來(lái)說(shuō)，家人并不是“我”出生的那天在等著“我”的人，而是在“我”住在十號(hào)州際公路旁的那個(gè)汽車旅館時(shí)向“我”敞開胸懷的那個(gè)“安樂(lè)窩”。此空對(duì)應(yīng)第一段中的“notonlybloodrelatives”。故A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TherewasapoorboynamedRoyFreetzwhowasreally__61__(hunger)andhadnothingtoeat.Hefeltjealousofallofhis__62__(classmate),fortheywereenjoyingtheirfood.Hewasjuststayinginoneofthecornersoftheroom.Therewasagirlwhocametohimandgaveallthefoodinherbox.Theboywas__63__(surprise)andtriedtorefuseherbutthegirlleft.Thegirlnotonlylefttheirroom__64__stoppedstudyingandwenttoanothertown.Manyyearslater,thegirlworked__65__ameatvendorintheirtown.Oncewhenshewaswalkingandgoingtothemarket,she__66__(hit)byacarandwassenttothehospital.Shewas__67__(total)injuredandthedoctorsdideverythingtosaveher.Afterr__68__(sleep)for5days,shewokeup,butcried,forherfamilyhadnomoneytopaythehospitalbill.Thenursecameandgaveherthehospitalbill.__69__wasstated,“Everythingispaidbyoneboxoffoodforthepastmanyyears.”Thegirlcriedandthankedeveryoneintheroom__70__lookingatthebackofthepaperwritten：WILLYOUMARRYME?Thedoctorcameandgaveherthering.Thegirlacceptedhisproposal.61．______62.______63.______64.______65．______66.______67.______68.______69．______70.______答案：61.hungry62.classmates63.surprised64.but65．a(chǎn)s66.washit67.totally68.sleeping69.It70．when第四部分寫作第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一