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Lesson37

Makingabookcase

單詞精講★workv.工作1.v.工作短語(yǔ):workhard

努力工作擴(kuò)充:工人

worker努力工作的/勤勞的

hard-working2.n.工作(不可數(shù))

區(qū)分work和jobworkn./v.作名詞時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞

jobn.工作(可數(shù)名詞)問(wèn)工作的句型:What'syourjob?

hardadv.努力地,adj.硬的,堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的注意:1.hard做副詞(adv.)修飾動(dòng)詞,位于動(dòng)詞后

workhard努力工作studyhard努力學(xué)習(xí)2.

hard做形容詞(adj.)修飾名詞用在名詞前

hardstones堅(jiān)硬的石頭★makev.做make(現(xiàn)在分詞)making短語(yǔ)總結(jié):makethetea沏茶makethecoffee煮咖啡makethebed鋪床makeabookcase做書(shū)架★bookcase

書(shū)櫥,書(shū)架

與book有關(guān)的合成詞bookshelf書(shū)架 bookshop書(shū)店(英) bookstore書(shū)店(美)

與case有關(guān)的合成詞

pencil-case鉛筆盒suitcase行李箱★paintv.上漆,涂1.v.上漆,涂2.v.(用顏料)畫(huà)

paintapicture畫(huà)畫(huà)painting油畫(huà)painter

畫(huà)家,油漆工3.n.油漆;涂料;顏料WetPaint!

油漆未干!★

favourite(

favorite)adj.最喜歡的n.最喜歡的東西e.g.Thesebooksaremyfavourites.=Thesearemyfavouritebooks.

這些是我最喜歡的書(shū)。重點(diǎn)句型:Whatisyourfavourite...?你最喜歡的...是什么?Whatareyougoingto

donow,George?I’mgoingto

paintit.Whatcolourareyougoingto

paintit?I’m

goingto

paintitpink.begoingto,是“打算”、“準(zhǔn)備”、“按計(jì)劃”在最近做某事,表示將來(lái)。稱作一般將來(lái)時(shí)。句型:主語(yǔ)+begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形+…語(yǔ)法沉淀Grammar

一般將來(lái)時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo):1.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的概念。2.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的構(gòu)成。4.句式變化規(guī)則。5.會(huì)靈活運(yùn)用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。3.與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。

一般將來(lái)時(shí)(thefuturetense)

1.一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示在將來(lái)某一時(shí)間將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),也可表示將來(lái)某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。

句子結(jié)構(gòu)Iamgoingtopaintitpink.Heisgoingtogotoschool.Sheisgoingtogoshopping.Theyaregoingtogoswimming.肯定句句子結(jié)構(gòu):begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形與一般將來(lái)時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)tomorrow明天thedayaftertomorrow后天nextMonday下周一nextweek下周nextweekWhatishegoingtodonextweek?Heisgoingtogofishing.She’sgoingtoshop/goshopping...Whatisshegoingtodo?Whatisthecatgoingtodo?Itisgoingtodrink/eat.Whatare

theygoingtodothisevening?TheyaregoingtowatchTV.Theyaregoingtodance.Whataretheygoingtodo?Askandanswer

一般將來(lái)時(shí)的句型變化一般疑問(wèn)句Iamgoingtoplayfootball.Areyougoingtoplayfootball?Yes,Iam.Heisgoingtogotoschool.Ishegoingtogotoschool?No,heisn't.Theyaregoingtogoswimming.Aretheygoingtogoswimming?Yes,theyare.變一般疑問(wèn)句方法:一提二改三問(wèn)號(hào)否定句Iamgoingtoplayfootball.Iamnotgoingtoplayfootball.Heisgoingtogotoschool.Heisnotgoingtogotoschool.Theyaregoingtogoswimming.Theyarenotgoingtogoswimming.變否定句方法:be后加not對(duì)動(dòng)詞提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句Heisgoingtoplayfootball.Whatishegoingtodo?Sheisgoingtogoshopping.Whatisshegoingtodo?對(duì)動(dòng)詞劃線提問(wèn)的特殊疑問(wèn)句What+be+主語(yǔ)+goingtodo?句式的變化規(guī)則:1.變否定句—---在be后加not。2.變一般疑問(wèn)句------將be動(dòng)詞提前。(主語(yǔ)是第一人稱I時(shí),變一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)將I變you)3.特殊疑問(wèn)句(對(duì)動(dòng)詞劃線部分提問(wèn))What+be+主語(yǔ)+goingtodo?改寫(xiě)句子1)Nancyisgoingtogoswimming.(改否定句)Nancy_______goingtogocamping.2)Iamgoingtopaintitpink.(改否定句)I___________goingtopaintitpink.3)I’mgoingtogetupat6:30tomorrow.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)__________________togetupat6:30tomorrow?4)Wearegoingtogoshoppingtomorrow.(改一般疑問(wèn)句)

___________goingtogoshoppingtomorrow?5)Sheisgoingtolistentomusicafterschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_____________she______________doafterschool?

6.Heisgoingtogotoschool.(變成一般疑問(wèn)句)7.Heisgoingtowritealetter.(變成否定句)8.Theyaregoingtoreadabook.(變成一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答)9..Wearegoingtogotosleep.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))10.Theyaregoingtosweepthefloor.

(劃線部分提問(wèn))

課文句型總結(jié)DAN: You'reworkinghard,George. Whatareyoudoing?GEORGE:

I'mmakingabookcase.

Givemethathammerplease,Dan.DAN: Whichhammer?Thisone?GEORGE:No,notthatone.Thebigone.DAN: Hereyouare.GEORGE: Thanks,Dan.課文句型總結(jié)DAN:Whatareyougoingtodonow,George?GEORGE: I'mgoingtopaintit.DAN: Whatcolourareyougoingtopainit?GEORGE: I'mgoingtopaintitpink.DAN: Pink!GEORGE:Thisbookcaseisn'tforme. It'sformydaughter,Susan.

Pink'sherfavouritecolour.makeabookcaseworkhardwhatcolourfavouritecolourformydaughter6.paintthebookcase做書(shū)架努力工作什么顏色最喜愛(ài)的顏色給我女兒的給書(shū)架上漆課文中重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)翻譯短語(yǔ)努力工作沏茶煮咖啡鋪床做飯做書(shū)架畫(huà)畫(huà)一張...的照片跳下走出追趕在樹(shù)的下面散步打開(kāi)窗戶★homeworkn.作業(yè)(不可數(shù)名詞)doone’shomework做家庭作業(yè)(one's代表形容詞性物主代詞)

Iamdoing______homework.Heisdoing______homeworkSheisdoing______homeworkTheyaredoing______homework

擴(kuò)充:housework家務(wù)活(不可數(shù)名詞)

dothehousework做家務(wù)活★listenvi.聽(tīng)(表示聽(tīng)的動(dòng)作)listento常用短語(yǔ):聽(tīng)音樂(lè)listento(the)music

聽(tīng)立體音響listentothestereo聽(tīng)我說(shuō)listentomedish復(fù)數(shù):dishes短語(yǔ):wash/dothedishes洗餐具Whatareyougoingtodo?1.Iamgoingtoshave.2.I’mgoingtowaitforabus.3.We’regoingtodoourhomework.4.

I’mgoingtopaintthisbookcase.5.We’regoingtolistentothestereo.6.I’mgoingtowashthedishesWhatareyoudoingnow?1.NowIamshaving.2.NowI’mwaitingforabus.3.Nowwe’redoingourhomework.4.NowI’mpaintingthisbookcase.5.Nowwe’relisteningtothestereo.6.NowI’mwashingthedishes.時(shí)態(tài)對(duì)比一般將來(lái)時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)doherhomeworkSheisdoingherhomework.Sheisgoingtodoherh

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