高中英語必修4：Unit 4 Body language-1-2人教試題匯編

★啟用前

2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷

試卷副標(biāo)題

考試范圍：XXX；考試時(shí)間：100分鐘；命題人：XXX

題號(hào)一二三四總分

得分

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2.請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上

第I卷（選擇題）

請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊修改第I卷的文字說明

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一.選擇題(共27小題)

1.MymotherwillgivemeawhenI'mfeelingdown.()

A.stageB.hugC.chargeD.harvest

2.Sometimesyourfriends*opinionsare________soyou'dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudo

animportantthing.()

A.impressiveB.activeC.subjectiveD.attractive

3.Snowannouncedthe________ofwinter.()

A.attitudeB.approachC.viewpointD.principle

4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries______withnoagreement

reached.()

A?havebrokendownB.havebrokenout

C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup

5.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobe________fromthestadium.()

A.turneddownB.turnedaway

C.turnedoffD.turnedup

6.Herkindwords________himatease.()

A.makeB.letC.haveD.put

7.HewouldsitaloneandlistentoMary________thepiano.()

A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.toplaying

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8.Theicewillwhentheweatherbecomeswarm.()

A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoffD.breakaway

9.Therearealotofpeasantsinthericefields.()

A.whoworksB.whoworkedC.workD.working

10.Becarefulwhenthestreet.()

A.crossB.tocrossC.crossingD.crosses

11.-Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilm?

thewholestory,Idecidednottoseeit.()

A.IhadbeentoldB.Beingtold

C.HavingbeentoldD.Iwastold

12.“Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidJohn,putofthewindow.()

A.tolookB.looked

C.havinglookedD.looking

13.Itissaidthatthegirlwillhaveachancetohercountrytotakepartinthe

2012LondonOlympicGames.()

A.supportB.leadC.representD.guide

14.-WhereisDavid?

-Heisupstairsreadytogoout.()

A.togetB.getting

C.tobegettingD.havinggot

15.-Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?

Yes.Armedconflictistobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.()

A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.gradually

16.Thedeadlineis,buthestillhasnotosolvingtheproblem.()

A.approaching；approachB.approached；way

C.approaching；methodD.approach；approach

17.,thecostofthesecamerasisfrom$300to5400.()

A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InpublicD.Inall

18.bythehighergradepupils,thesmallkidrefusedtogotoschool,whichpuzzled

hismomalot.()

A.Beingthreatened

B.Havingbeenthreatening

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C.Tobethreatened

D.Havingbeenthreatened

19.fromappearance,heseemstobeverynervous.()

A.JudgeB.JudgesC.JudgedD?Judging

20.allmyletters,Ihadadrinkandwentout.()

A.FinishedB.Havingfinished

C.FinishingD.Tofinish

21.-Doyouhaveanyideaonhowtothisdifficulty?

-Sorry,Ihavenoidea.()

A.turntoB.lookforC.dealwithD.talkabout

22.Thevisitingministerexpressedhissatisfactionwiththetalks,thathehadenjoyed

hisstayhere.()

A.havingaddedB.toadd

C.addingD.added

23.Hisspeechwasso,andwewereall.()

A.inspiring；excitingB.inspired；exciting

C.inspired；excitedD.inspiring；excited

24.anythingabouttheaccident,hewenttoworkasusual.()

A.NotknownB.Knownnot

C.KnowingnotD.Notknowing

25.Inthisexperiment,thefamousprofessorshowedthreedifferenttothestudyof

physics.()

A.meansB.methodsC.waysD.approaches

26.Look?darkcloudsaregathering.Itis________torainsoon.()

A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.perhaps

27.-Whyhaven'tyouboughtanybutter?

-I_________tobutIforgotaboutit.()

A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected

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第n卷（非選擇題）

請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊修改第II卷的文字說明

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二.填空題（共18小題）

28.Asuccessfulpersonalwayshascinhiswork.

29.Shethoughtofanewatosolvetheproblem.

30.Ihavethehonortohavebeensentastheirr.

31.Afterthebigearthquake,manyvictimsbecameh?

32.Itwashisgoodftotakeoverthecompanyatexactlytherighttime.

33.Sherherclassmatesattheschoolmeeting.

34.Itseemsthatheisquitecwithwhathehasgot.

35.Toeveryone'sa,hehaswonthegame.

36.Hisathathewastoblamekepttheothersfrombeingpunished.

37.HewasatotheOxfordUniversity.

38.Therentmustbepaidina.

39.IwasfilledwithawhenIsawhimkickingthedog.

40.Nohuntingisallowedinthep.

41.Theywereabsentforvreasons.

42.Hehasbeenanaworkerforyears.

43.TheTowerofLondonisagreatatotourists.

44.EveryareaoftheparkismafterlifeinthedaysofKingArthur.

45.Pressedfromhisparents,and（realize）thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,

theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.

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三.閱讀理解（共6小題）

46.WhenIlivedinSpain,someSpanishfriendsofminedecidedtovisitEnglandby

car.Beforetheyleft,theyaskedmeforadviceabouthowtofindaccommodation（住

所）.Isuggestedthattheyshouldstayat'bedandbreakfast'houses,becausethiskindof

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accommodationgivesaforeignvisitoragoodchancetospeakEnglishwiththe

family.Myfriendslistenedtomyadvice,buttheycamebackwithsomefunnystories.

"Wedidn'tstayatbedandbreakfasthouses,“theysaid,"becausewefoundthatmost

familieswereawayonholiday.”

Ithoughtthiswasstrange.FinallyIunderstoodwhathadhappened.Myfriendsspoke

littleEnglish,andtheythought4VACANCIES'meantholidays',becausetheSpanishword

for'holidays”isfvacaciones1.Sotheydidnotgotohousewherethesignoutsidesaid

'VACANCLES',whichinEnglishmeanstherearefreerooms.Thenmyfriendswentto

housewherethesignsaid'NOVACANCLES',becausetheythoughtthismeantthepeople

whoownedthehousewerenotawayonholiday.Buttheyfoundthatthesehouseswereall

full.Asaresult,theystayedathotels!

Welaughedaboutthisandaboutmistakesmyfriendsmadeinreadingothersigns.In

Spanish,theword'DIVERSION'meansfun.InEnglish,itmeansthatworkmenare

repairingtheroad,andthatyoumusttakeadifferentroad.Whenmyfriendssawtheword

'DIVERSION'onaroadsign,theythoughttheyweregoingtohavefun.Instead,theroad

endedinalargehold.

Englishpeoplehaveproblemstoowhentheylearnforeignlanguages.OnceinParis,when

someoneofferedmesomemore,coffee,Isaid'Thankyou'inFrench.ImeantthatIwould

likesomemore,However,tomysurprisethecoffeepotwastakenaway!LaterIfoundout

that'Thankyou4nFrenchmeans'Mo,thankyou.'

28.MySpanishfriendswantedadviceabout.

A.learningEnglish

B.findingplacestostayinEngland

C.drivingtheircaronEnglishroads

D.goingtoEnglandbycar

29.Isuggestedthattheystayatbedandbreakfasthousesbecause.

A.由eywouldbeabletopractisetheirEnglish

B.itwouldbemuchcheaperthanstayinginhotels

C.itwouldbeconvenientforthemtohavedinner

D.therewouldbenoproblemaboutfindingaccommodationthere

30.Ifyouseearoadsignthatsays'Diversion*,youwill.

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A.fallintoahole

B.havealotoffunandenjoyyourself

C.findthattheroadisblockedbycrowdsofpeople

D.havetotakeadifferentroad

31.IwassurprisedwhenthecoffeepotwastakenawaybecauseI.

A.hadn'tfinisheddrinkingmycoffee

B?wasexpectinganothercupofcoffee

C.meantthatIdidn*twantanymore

D,wasnevermisunderstood.

47.Itwaselevenatnight.Thewholehousewasquiet.Everyonewasinbedexceptme.Under

thestronglight,Ilookedsadlybeforemeatahugepileofthattroublesomestuff（東西）

theycaH"booksu.

Iwasgoingtohavemyexaminationthenextday.nWhencanIgotobed?"Iasked

myself.Ididn'tanswer,InfactIdarednot.

Theclockstrucktwelve."Oh,dear!”Icried."TenmorebookstoreadbeforeIcangoto

bed!"Wepupilsarethemostwretchedcreaturesintheworld.Daddoesnotagreewithme

onthis.Hedidnothavetoworksohardwhenhewasaboy.

Theclockstruckone.Iwasquitedesperatenow.IforgotallIhadlearned.Iwastootired

togoon.IdidtheonlythingIcould.Iprayed,“Oh,God,pleasehelpmepasstheexam

tomorrow.Idopromisetoworkhardafterwards,Amen."MyeyesweresoheavythatI

couldhardlyopenthemAfewminuteslater,withmyheadonthedesk,Ifellasleep.

21.Whentheauthorwasgoingoverhislessons,alltheothersinthehousewere.

A.asleepB.outsideC.workinginbedD.quietlylaughingathim

22.Whatdoyousupposehappenedtotheauthor?

A.Hewenttoachurchtoprayagain

B.Hepassedtheexambysheerluck

C.Hefailedintheexam

D.Hewaspunishedbyhisteacher

23.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A.TheNightBeforetheExamination

B.WorkingFarintotheNight

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C.ASlowStudent

D.GoingOverMyLessons.

48.Ariihaslearnthowtotypeforseveralyears.Still,hetypesratherslowly,andhecanonly

spelloutwordsoffourlettersorless.ButAriiisdoingquitewellforadog.

Heisblack,white,andbrown.Heusesaspecialtypewriterithasshallowbowl-likekeys

thatareabouttwoincheswide.Hisownercallsouttheletter,thedoghitsthekeyswith

thisnose.

Ariidoesverywellatlypingngooddog".Butheseemstohaveabitoftroublewhenheis

askedtospelloutHbaddog".

24.Ariiisthenameof.

A.atypistB.achildC.adogD.aman

25.ThemainpurposeofthestoryistotellusthatAriiis.

A.averybadtypist

B.unusuallyclever

C.averygoodtypist

D.slowandnotclever

26.HowdoyouthinkAriilearnedtotype?

A.Hewashelpedtodoitbyadog.

B.Hediditwiththehelpofhismaster.

C.Hestarteddoingitnaturallyseveralyearsago.

D.Hediditforaliving.

27.ThewritertellsusthatArii'stypewriter.

A.hasonlyasmallnumberofkeys

B.issmallerthananordinarytypewriter

C.islargerthananordinarytypewriter

D.sometimesgivesyouabitoftrouble.

49.Maliyuwa,anearbyvillage.Theylivedwiththeman'sbigfamily-hisparentshis

brothers,theirwivesandchildren.Thefamilykeptanelephant,inwhichtheyoung

womansoontookagreatinterest.Everydayshefeditwithfruitandsugar.

Threemonthslaterthewomanwentbacktoherparents'home,havingquarrelledwithher

husband.Soontheelephantrefusedtoeatandwork.Itappearedtobeillandheart-

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broken.Onemorningafterseveralweekstheanimaldisappearedfromthehouse.

Itwenttothewoman'shome.Onseeingher,theelephantwaveditstrunkandtouchedher

withit.Theyoungwomanwassomovedbytheactoftheanimalthatshereturnedtoher

husband*shome.

24.Thewriterwrotethestoryinorderto.

A.showthatelephantsareveryclever

B.tellhowawomantrainedawildanimal

C.showthatwomencaremoreforanimalsthanmendo

D.tellhowananimalreunitedahusbandandwife

25.Thewomanlefthernewhome.

A.tovisitherownparentsinMaliyuwa

B,toseeiftheelephantwouldfollowher

C.becauseshewasangrywithherhusband

D.becauseshewastiredofthelargefamily

26.Aftertheyoungwomanleftherhusband'shome,theelephant.

A.returnedtotheforest

B.wassadbecauseitmissedher

C.wenttolookforanewhome

D.wassickbecausenobodyfedit

27.Theyoungwifewentbacktoherhusbandbecause.

A.sheknewhehadsenttheanimaltoher

B.theelephanthadcometolookforher

C.herparentspersuadedherto

D.shemissedhernewhome.

50.Awell-knownoldmanwasbeinginterviewed（采訪）andwasaskedifitwascorrect

thathehadjustcelebratedhisninety-ninthbirthday.

'That'sright,"saidtheoldman."Ninety-nineyearsold,andIhaven'tanenemyin

theworld.TheyYealldead."

"Well,sir,"saidtheinterviewer,"Ihopeverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing

youonyourhundredthbirthday.”

Theoldmanlookedattheyoungmanclosely,andsaid,"Ican'tseewhyyou

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shouldn't.Youlookfitandhealthytome!”

(1)Theoldmansaidhehadnotanenemyintheworld，whichshowsthathewasa

very?

A.friendlymanhenevermadeanyenemies

B.healthymanhelivedlongerthanallhisenemies

C.luckymanhisenemieshadalldied

D.terriblemanhehadgotridofallhisenemies

(2)Whentheinterviewersaidthathehopedverymuchtohavethehonorofinterviewing

theoldmanagainthefollowingyear,.

A.hewastryingtomaketheoldmanhappy

B.hewishedhehimselfwouldliveanotheryear

C.hedidnotbelievetheoldmanwouldlivetobeonehundred

D.hedidnotbelievehewouldinterviewtheoldmanagain

(3)Whentheoldmansaid"Ican'tseewhyyoushouldn't",whathemeantwas：

A.”Youmusttrytoliveanotheryeartointerviewmeagainnextyear.”

B.”O(jiān)fcourse,youcanseemeagainsinceyou'resofitandhealthy.”

C.uIfIlivetoahundredyears,youshouldinterviewmeagain.”

D."Unlessyouliveanotheryear,youwouldn'tbeabletointerviewmeagain."

(4)Whatkindofmanwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewassilly.

B.Hewasunpleasant.

C.Hewasveryproudandsureofhishealth.

D.Hewasveryimpolitetoyoungpeople.

51.Cantreestalk?Yes,butnotinwords.Scientistshavereasontobelievethattreesdo

communicatewitheachother.Notlongago,researcherslearnedsomesurprising

things.Firstawillowtreeattackedinthewoodsbycaterpillars(毛蟲)changedthe

chemistryofitsleavesandmadethemtastesoten*iblethattheygottiredoftheleavesand

stoppedeatingthem.Thenevenmoreastonishing,thetreesentoutaspecialsmell---

asignalcausingitsneighborstochangethechemistryoftheirownleavesandmakethem

lesstasty.

Communication,ofcourse,doesn'tneedtobeinwords.Wecantalktoeachotherby

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smiling,raisingourshouldersandmovingourhands.Weknowthatbirdsandanimalsuse

awholevocabularyofsongs,sounds,andmovements.Beesdancetheirsignals,flying

incertainpatternsthattellotherbeeswheretofindnectar（花蜜）forhoney.Sowhy

shouldn'ttreeshavewaysofsendingmessage?

21.Thewillowtreedescribedinthepassageprotecteditselfby.

A.growingmorebranches

B.communicatingwithbirdsandbees

C.changingitsleafchemistry

D.shakingcaterpillarsoff

22.Accordingtothepassage,thewillowtreewasabletocommunicatewithothertrees

by?

A.wavingitsbranches

B.givingoffaspecialsmell

C.droppingitsleaves

D.changingthecolourofitstrunk

23.Accordingtothispassage,beescommunicateby.

A.makingspecialmovement

B.touchingoneanother

C.smellingoneanother

D.makingunusualsound.

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四.詞匯應(yīng)用（共9小題）

52.Allthe（航班）weredelayedduetobadweather.

53.Ilivecloseourschool.It*sonlytenminutes*walk.

54.Hiswritingisquitegoodwhilehis（口語的）Englishisratherbad.

55.PeopleinColumbialiketokissothersthecheeks.

56.Itwasn*tagoodthing.thecontrary,itwasamistake.

57.It'sasignoffriendshiptoshakehandspeoplewhentheymeet.

58.Thepolicemancandefendhimselfknifeattacks.

59.Ifthedogcomesclosetoyou,youshouldnotrunawayquickly.

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Ifthedogyou,youshouldnotrunawayquickly.

60.ThoughMrJohnsonisamillionaire,hedoesn*tliketoliveinabigandexpensivehotel.

ThoughMrJohnsonisamillionaire,hedoesn'tliketoliveinahotel.

考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

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2020年03月22日高中英語的高中英語組卷

參考答案與試題解析

一.選擇題(共27小題)

1.MymotherwillgivemeawhenEmfeelingdown.()

A.stageB.hugC.chargeD.harvest

【考點(diǎn)】35：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】當(dāng)我情緒低落時(shí)，我媽媽會(huì)給我一個(gè)擁抱.

【解答】考查名詞詞義辨析.hug"擁抱"，givesbahug"擁抱某人",符合題意.stage

舞臺(tái)，階段；charge費(fèi)用，主管；harvest收獲，收割.句意：當(dāng)我情緒低落時(shí)，我

媽媽會(huì)給我一個(gè)擁抱.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)，

它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，

考生掌握起來有較大難度，因此在平時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常

見的習(xí)慣搭配，再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案.

2.Sometimesyourfriends'opinionsaresoyou'dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudo

animportantthing.()

A.impressiveB.activeC.subjectiveD.attractive

【考點(diǎn)】64：形容詞詞意辨析.

【分析】有時(shí)候朋友的意見是主觀的，因此你在做重要的事情之前最好多加考慮.

【解答】考查形容詞詞義辨析.subjective”主觀的"，符合題意.impressive給人深刻

印象的：active積極的，活躍的；attractive吸引人的，有吸引力的.句意：有時(shí)候朋

友的意見是主觀的，因此你在做重要的事情之前最好多加考慮.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析.在熟知詞義的基礎(chǔ)上，再聯(lián)系句子所表達(dá)的含

義，從而選出正確的答案.

3.Snowannouncedtheofwinter.()

A.attitudeB.approachC.viewpointD.principle

【考點(diǎn)】35：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】雪宣告冬季的來臨.

【解答】考查名詞詞義辨析.A態(tài)度；B接近，來臨；C觀點(diǎn)；D法則.根據(jù)句意：

雪宣告冬季的來臨.

1

考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞的詞義辨析.名詞詞義辨析題一直都是高考考查的一個(gè)熱點(diǎn)，

它注重考查考生結(jié)合語境準(zhǔn)確選用詞語的能力.由于英語詞匯豐富，且用法多變，

考生掌握起來有較大難度，因此在平時(shí)應(yīng)注意詞匯的積累，理解詞語的含義及其常

見的習(xí)慣搭配，再聯(lián)系句子所表述的意義和語境，選出正確的答案.

4.Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswithnoagreement

reached.（）

A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenout

C.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup

【考點(diǎn)】E8：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).

【分析】新聞報(bào)道說兩國之間的和平談判已經(jīng)破裂，沒有達(dá)成協(xié)議.

【解答】考查短語辨析.breakdown此處意為"失?。黄屏?；而breakup意為"分解”；

breakout意為"（突然）爆發(fā)"；breakin意為"插嘴根據(jù)句意和noagreementreached

可知答案.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配，并牢記其意思.在做題時(shí)，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案.

5.Hundredsofpeoplehadtobefromthestadium.（）

A.turneddownB.turnedaway

C.turnedoffD.turnedup

【考點(diǎn)】A9：動(dòng)詞短語.

【分析】數(shù)以百計(jì)的人不得不被拒之體育場外.

【解答】考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析.turndown拒絕（某人或其請(qǐng)求、提議等）；減少，關(guān)

?。获g回；turnaway轉(zhuǎn)過臉去；拒絕（某人）進(jìn)入；turnoff關(guān)上；關(guān)掉；截?cái)啵?/p>

切斷（…的供應(yīng)）；turnup（常指出其不意地或經(jīng)長久等待后）出現(xiàn)，到來，露面；

開大，調(diào)高（收音機(jī)、暖氣等）.句意：數(shù)以百計(jì)的人不得不被拒之體育場外.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析.在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時(shí)要多積累動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞固定

搭配的用法，考試時(shí)只能憑借記憶力來答題，尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個(gè)搭配的

意思，所以平時(shí)的積累記憶是尤其重要的.

6.Herkindwordshimatease.（）

2

考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

A.makeB.letC.haveD.put

【考點(diǎn)】AE：動(dòng)詞的辨析.

【分析】她親切的話語使他放心了.

【解答】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.atease安逸，自由自在；putsb.atease讓某人心安；

讓某人放心.其他詞沒有這種搭配.句意：她親切的話語使他放心了.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.在熟知詞義的基礎(chǔ)上，再聯(lián)系句子所表達(dá)的含義,

從而選出正確的答案.

7.HewouldsitaloneandlistentoMarythepiano.()

A.toplayB.playingC.playedD.toplaying

【考點(diǎn)】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

【分析】他過去常常一個(gè)人坐著聽瑪麗彈鋼琴.、

【解答】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞.這里使用非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，he和listen是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，

用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法.現(xiàn)在分詞在句中不可以作謂語，它相當(dāng)于形容

詞和副詞，在句中可作表語、狀語、補(bǔ)足語等.現(xiàn)在分詞利修飾的名詞或和主語之

間是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系.

8.Theicewillwhentheweatherbecomeswarm.()

A.breakupB.breakdownC.breakoffD.breakaway

【考點(diǎn)】A9：動(dòng)詞短語.

【分析】天氣變暖和時(shí)，冰就會(huì)破裂.

【解答】考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析.breakup破碎；打碎；breakdown失??；breakoff放

棄；breakaway突然離開；突然掙脫；與…決裂；從…退出.句意：天氣變曖和時(shí)，

冰就會(huì)破裂.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞短語的辨析.在高中的學(xué)習(xí)中平時(shí)要多積累動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞固定

搭配的用法，考試時(shí)只能憑借記憶力來答題，尤其是單項(xiàng)選擇很難推出某個(gè)搭配的

意思，所以平時(shí)的積累記憶是尤其重要的.

9.Therearealotofpeasantsinthericefields.()

A.whoworksB.whoworkedC.workD.working

【考點(diǎn)】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

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考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

【分析】有很多農(nóng)民在稻田里工作.

【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這句話使用therebe句型，這個(gè)空是非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語,

peasants和work是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法.現(xiàn)在分詞在句中不可以作謂語，它相當(dāng)于形容

詞和副詞，在句中可作表語、狀語、補(bǔ)足語等.現(xiàn)在分詞和修飾的名詞或和主語之

間是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系.

10.Becarefulwhenthestreet.()

A.crossB.tocrossC.crossingD.crosses

【考點(diǎn)】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

【分析】當(dāng)過街道的時(shí)候要小心.

【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這句話使用省略的時(shí)間狀語從句，當(dāng)主從句主語一致

的時(shí)候，可以省略從句的主語和be動(dòng)詞，這句話省略了youare,you和cross是主

動(dòng)關(guān)系.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查謂語和非謂語動(dòng)詞，做這種題目一定要分析句子成分，判斷屬于

哪種結(jié)構(gòu)，需要謂語還是非謂語動(dòng)詞.

11.-Whydidn'tyougotoseethefilm?

-thewholestory,Idecidednottoseeit.()

A.IhadbeentoldB.Beingtold

C.HavingbeentoldD.Iwastold

【考點(diǎn)】B2：現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式.

【分析】--你為什么不看電影？--我被告知了整個(gè)故事，決定不看了.

【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這句話使用非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，I和tell是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，

而且是先被告知整個(gè)故事，然后才決定不看，使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查謂語和非謂語動(dòng)詞，做這種題目一定要分析句子成分，判斷屬于

哪種結(jié)構(gòu)，需要謂語還是非謂語動(dòng)詞.

12."Wecan'tgooutinthisweather,"saidJohn,outofthewindow.()

A.tolookB.looked

C.havinglookedD.looking

【考點(diǎn)】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

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考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

【分析】約翰看著窗外說："我們不能在這樣的天氣出去”.

【解答】根據(jù)句意和結(jié)構(gòu)可知這句話使用非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，John和look是主動(dòng)關(guān)

系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語.

故選：D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】現(xiàn)在分詞的用法

1.作定語：作定語用的分詞如果是單詞，一般放在名詞的前面.如果是分詞短語,

一般放在名詞的后面，它的功用相當(dāng)于定語從句.

2.作表語

3.作賓語補(bǔ)足語：分詞在復(fù)合賓語中可作賓語補(bǔ)足語.可帶這種復(fù)合賓語的動(dòng)詞

有：see,watch.hear,feel,find,get,keep等.4.作狀語：現(xiàn)在分詞可以

作時(shí)間，條件，原因，伴隨，方式和結(jié)果狀語從句.

13.Itissaidthatthegirlwillhaveachancetohercountrytotakepariinthe

2012LondonOlympicGames.()

A.supportB.leadC.representD.guide

【考點(diǎn)】AE：動(dòng)詞的辨析.

【分析】據(jù)說那個(gè)女孩將有機(jī)會(huì)代表她的國家參加2012年倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì).

【解答】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析.support支持；lead導(dǎo)致；represent代表；guide指導(dǎo).根

據(jù)句意和hercountry搭配可知用represent.

故選：C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析，考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配，并牢記其意思.在做題時(shí)，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案.

14.-WhereisDavid?

-Heisupstairsreadytogoout.()

A.togetB.getting

C.tobegettingD.havinggot

【考點(diǎn)】B3：現(xiàn)在分詞.

【分析】--大衛(wèi)在哪里？--他在樓下，準(zhǔn)備出去.

【解答】使用非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，he和get是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語.

故選：B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查現(xiàn)在分詞的用法.現(xiàn)在分詞在句中不可以作謂語，它相當(dāng)于形容

詞和副詞，在句中可作表語、狀語、補(bǔ)足語等.現(xiàn)在分詞和修飾的名詞或和主語之

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考點(diǎn)匯編?備戰(zhàn)高考

間是主動(dòng)的關(guān)系.

15.-Havethepeacetalksbrokendown?

-Yes.Armedconflictistobreakoutbetweenthetwocountries.()

A.likelyB.possiblyC.probablyD.gradually

【考點(diǎn)】64：形容詞詞意辨析.

【分析】--和平談判已經(jīng)破裂了嗎？--是的，武裝沖突可能在兩國之間爆發(fā).

【解答】根據(jù)問句中的brokendown可知，這兩國間有可能發(fā)生武裝沖突.belikelyto

dosth.很可能會(huì)…….注意：四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有l(wèi)ikely是形容詞，在這里用作表語.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查形容詞詞義辨析，考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和

搭配，并牢記其意思.在做題時(shí)，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是

句意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案.

16.Thedeadlineis,buthestillhasnotosolvingtheproblem.()

A.approaching；approachB.approached；way

C.approaching；methodD.approach；approach

【考點(diǎn)】35：名詞的詞義辨析.

【分析】期限就要到了，可是他依然沒有解決這個(gè)問題的方法.

【解答】approachv.靠近；臨近；n.接近；途徑；方法.前一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表

將來，因此排除B項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)，后一空是名詞.因anapproachto"……的方法”為慣用

搭配，而排除C.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞詞義辨析，考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

配，并牢記其意思.在做題時(shí)，將詞義和題干相結(jié)合，從語法、句子結(jié)構(gòu)尤其是句

意上去判斷，句意通順，符合邏輯，即正確答案.

17.,thecostofthesecamerasisfrom$300to$400.()

A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InpublicD.Inall

【考點(diǎn)】8B：介詞短語.

【分析】一般來說，這些相機(jī)的費(fèi)用是300?400美元.

【解答】ingeneral總的來說，一般而言；incommon共同的，共有的；inpublic公

開地，當(dāng)眾；inall總計(jì)，總共.

故選：A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查介詞短語辨析，考生在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中應(yīng)注意積累相應(yīng)的詞匯和搭

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考點(diǎn)匯編-備戰(zhàn)高考

配，并牢記其意思.在做題