高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)WELCOMEUNIT學(xué)案新人教版必修第一冊(cè)

WELCOMEUNIT

美文誦讀--開啟快樂學(xué)習(xí)之旅〉對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書Pw

①美文欣賞

Mikelickedthelastofthemintchocolatechipicecream.Itwasalmosttime

toleave.HejumpedintothecarwithhisparentsandheadedofftotheOlympic-sized

poolforthebigswimmeet.

Whenhisracecameup,Mikewasconfident.Hewasstrongandswift.Mikeclimbed

outthepool,smiling.Hehadjustwonfirstplace,makinghimthefastestboyin

hisagegroup.

^Congratulations,son“，hisfathersaid.Hismomgavehimahug,eventhough

hewassoakingwet.

Aweeklater,itwastimeforanotherswimmeet.Likebefore,Mikedecidedto

enjoyhisfavoriteicecreamflavor.Mikerememberedthatthelasttimehehadwon

arace,healsoatemintchocolatechipicecreamfirst.Maybehe'dwinagain.

Hetookfirstplaceagaininhisrace.Mikewasfeelingprettygood.Asitturned

out,Mikedecidedtohavemintchocolatechipicecreambeforeeveryoneofthenext

fewswimmeets.Hebegantothinkofitashisluckycharm.Afterseveralmouthsof

placinginthetoppositionsofeveryraceheswam,Mikewasfeelingunbeatable.And

hewouldn，tadmitit,butallthaticecreamwasaddingafewpoundstohisathletic

swimmer，sbuild.

①寫作借鑒

1.心理描寫：

①confident自信的

②unbeatable不可戰(zhàn)勝的

③Mikewasfeelingprettygood.

2.動(dòng)作描寫：

①M(fèi)ikeclimbedoutthepool,smiling.

②Hehadjustwonfirstplace,makinghimthefastestboyinhisagegroup.

①小試身手

完成句子

1.湯姆又贏了一場比賽，他感覺更自信了。

Tomwonamatchagain,feelingmuchmoreconfident.

2.（2020?全國卷H）大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)之后，我們帶著滿滿的籃子離開了，臉上帶著疲憊

但很滿足的表情。

Abouttwohourslater,withourbasketsfull,wewentout,

wearingtiredbutsatisfiedexpressions.

課前自檢一一先記憶再自測，鎖定薄弱點(diǎn)>對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書P0“

【主干知識(shí)背誦】

I.單詞派生記憶

1.registervt.&n..登記；注冊(cè)—registrationn.登記；注冊(cè)；掛號(hào)

2.concentratevi.&r力集中（注意力）；聚精會(huì)神—concentration〃?集中

3.confidentadj.自信的；有把握的一confidencen.信心；信任

4.anxiousa力:焦慮的；不安的fanxietyn.擔(dān)心；焦慮

5.designn.設(shè)計(jì)；設(shè)計(jì)方案vt.設(shè)計(jì)；籌劃fdesignern.設(shè)計(jì)者

6.organize/organise組建；成立rZ.組織，籌備；安排，組建

-^organization/organisationn.組織；機(jī)構(gòu)；團(tuán)體forganizer/organiser〃.組織者

-^organized/organiseda力:有組織的

7.impressr方.使欽佩；給...留下深刻的印象以..留下印象；引人注目fimpression

n.印象；感想—impressive女力：令人印象深刻的

8.nationn.民族；國家；國民fnationala"民族的，國家的fnationality國

籍；民族

9.annoyr力使惱怒；打擾一annoyed3力:惱怒的；生氣的fannoying切7.令人煩惱

的

10.frightenr方.使驚嚇；嚇唬ffrightened石打：驚嚇的;害怕的ffrightening石山：

令人恐懼的

II.單元核心短語

1.atlast終于；最終

2.makeanimpression留下印象

3.concentrateon集中精力于

4.leave...alone不打擾；不驚動(dòng)

5.lookforwardto盼望；期待

6.not...anymore不再

7.nextto罪近

8.becuriousabout對(duì)……好奇

III.教材重要詞塊

1.makefriends交朋友

2.keepadiary寫日記

3.takenotes記筆記

4.flashcard數(shù)字卡片；識(shí)字卡

5.playcomputergames玩電腦游戲

6.exchangelearningexperiencewithmyclassmates

與我的同學(xué)交流學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)

7.improveyourreadingskills提高你的閱讀技能

8.startmyownITcompany開創(chuàng)我自己的IT公司

W.經(jīng)典句式

1.Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)和老師都很友好，也很樂于助人。

2.Tomislookingforwardtomeetingthenewexchangestudent.

湯姆正盼望著迎接這名新的交換生。

3.Itakenoteswhilelisteningandreading.

當(dāng)聽課和讀書時(shí)我會(huì)記筆記。

4.IfI'mnotinclass,I'meitherinthelibraryorinthecomputerlab.

如果我不在教室，我要么在圖書館要么在電腦室。

5.Nomatterwhatyouwanttolearn,itisimportanttodecideonyourgoal

beforeyoumakeaplan.

無論你想學(xué)什么，在制定計(jì)劃前決定目標(biāo)是很重要的。

【基礎(chǔ)小題自測】

I.單詞拼寫

1.Ifoundthelecture（講座）hardtofollowbecauseithadstartedwhenIarrived.

2.Maturelearnersalsohavetheirownlearningstrategy/strategies（策略）.

3.Alackofformal（正式的）educationwilllimityourjobopportunities.

4.Iamveryoutgoing（外向的）andhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.

5.Aimedatimproving（提高）thelevelofEnglish,EnglishCornerisheldonce

aweek.

6.Thefoodoutsidethecampus（校園）isn，thealthyanditssafetycan，tbe

guaranteed.

7.Afteryouhavefinishedwritingcomestheveryimportantprocessofrevising

（復(fù)習(xí)），checkingandcorrecting.

8.Westudentsshouldoftenexchange（交流）ideaswithourparents,whoarerich

inexperience.

n.詞匯派生

1.Speakingonthephonerequiresconcentration(concentrate)andtakesa

driver，sattentionfromtheroad.

2.Itwassodisappointinglastyear,butnowweareconfident(confidence)that

we’11goup.

3.Theywillthenstoreyourregistration(register)numberandpersonaldetails

intheircomputerdatabase.

4.Myhusband'stalkingwithfullfoodinhismouthannoyedme.AlthoughIam

annoyedwithhimabouthisannoyinghabit,hecan，tgetridofit.(annoy)

5.SocharmingarethesightsofJiuzhaigouthattheyleaveadeepimpression

onvisitorsfromhomeandabroad.Totellyouthetruth,Iamdeeplyimpressedby

itsbeautifulscenery,(impress)

6.Mr.Black,whoisaveryorganizedperson,worksasthepresidentofalarge

internationalorganization.Heisbusyorganizingaconferencetobeheldnextweek

withhisassistants,(organize)

III.短語填空

atlast,makeanimpression,concentrateon,leave...alone,look

forwardto,not...anymore,nextto,becuriousabout

1.You，dbetterleavemealone,forI'mbusywritingalettertomyparents.

2.HehasbrokenhiswordsomanytimesthatIcannottrusthimanymore.

3.ChinesestudentsarecuriousabouttheschoollifeofAmericanstudents.

4.WewillbeatBakerStreetat8：00,andwearelookingforwardtoseeing

youthere.

5.TeachersfounditishardforTonytoconcentrateonhisstudiesandworried

aboutit.

6.At_lastIpaidbackallthemoneyIborrowedfromhim.

課堂講練一一析詞匯研句式，強(qiáng)化核心點(diǎn)》對(duì)應(yīng)學(xué)生用書支。2

il重點(diǎn)詞匯?分類突破

【核心詞匯?精析精練】

1.exchangen.交換；交流0左交換；交流；交易；兌換

［近義］switch,trade,communicate

(l)anexchangestudent交換生

exchangerate匯率

(2)inexchangefor...作為對(duì)....的交換

exchangesth.forsth.用某物交換某物

exchangesth.withsb.與某人交換某物

［佳句背誦］Ourhopeistoexchangeshort-termdifficultiesforlong-termpeace

andsafetyassoonaspossible.

我們的愿望是，以短暫的困難，盡快換取長久的平安。

［小題練透］寫出加黑詞匯的意義/單句語法填空

①（2019,全國卷I滿分作文）1wouldliketovolunteertohelpspreadChinese

cultureandstrengthenworldculturalexchanges.力口強(qiáng)世界文化交流

②Attheendofthegame,playerstraditionallyexchangeshirtswitheachother.

（3）Youmayexchangeitforabrownoneifyourhusbanddoesn，tlikethecolor.

［寫作運(yùn)用］完成句子

④（2019?全國卷I滿分作文）雖然我是一名交換生，但是我精通英語，了解英國文化。

While/Although/ThoughIamanexchangestudent,Ihaveagoodcommandof

EnglishandknowaboutBritishculture.

2.lecturen.講座；講課;教訓(xùn)"（開）講座;講課義.訓(xùn)斥

［派生］lecturern.演講者;講師

［近義］speech,address

alecturehall/room演講廳；大講堂

give/deliveralectureonscience做科學(xué)講座

attend/gotoalecture出席講座

［小題練透］寫出加黑詞匯的意義

①Therulesrequireallstudentstoattendatleast90percentofthelectures.

講座

②Hewasinvitedtolectureonthehistoryofwesternart.講課

③Hegotalecturefromhisfatherforplayingcomputergamesagain.訓(xùn)斥

［寫作運(yùn)用］翻譯句子

④我很榮幸被邀請(qǐng)給你們做關(guān)于如何提高英語閱讀能力的講座。

1feel』onoureQ_tobeinvitedtogivgyoug1ectureonhowtoiniproveEngli

shreadingability.

3.designn.設(shè)計(jì)；設(shè)計(jì)方案。力設(shè)計(jì)；籌劃

［派生］designern.設(shè)計(jì)者

［近義］figure,draft,pattern

bedesignedforsb./sth.為...而設(shè)計(jì)；打算給....用

bedesignedtodosth.被設(shè)計(jì)用于做……；打算做

bydesign=onpurpose有意地，故意地

［佳句背誦］DesignedbyZahaHadid,DaxingInternationalAirportwaslistedas

thefirstofthe“sevenwondersofthemodernworld”.

由扎哈?哈迪德所設(shè)計(jì)的大興國際機(jī)場被列為“新世界七大奇跡”榜首。

［小題練透］寫出加黑詞匯的意義/單句語法填空

①（2020,7月浙江卷七選五）Whenmymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehow

creativemydesignswere.設(shè)計(jì)；設(shè)計(jì)方案

②（2020?新高考全國卷I閱讀D）Butinhalfthecasessheworeaspecially-

designedfatsuitwhichincreasedherweightto180pounds.設(shè)計(jì)

③（2020?北京卷語法填空）Andthird,tigersharkshaveteethperfectly

designed（design）forcuttingtheirfood,soitiscertainthatthedamagewillbe

disastrous.

［寫作運(yùn)用］一句多譯

我認(rèn)為，這門專門為初學(xué)者開設(shè)的課程會(huì)取得巨大成功。

④Inmyview,thecoursedesignedforbeginnerswillbeagreatsuccess.（非

謂語）

⑤Asfaras［，mconcerned,thecoursewhich/thatisdesignedforbeginnerswill

beagreatsuccess.（定語從句）

［名師點(diǎn)撥］表示“故意與偶然”的詞語小結(jié)：

⑴故意地：bydesign；onpurpose；deliberately

⑵偶然地：bychance；byaccident；accidentally

4.anxious焦慮的；不安的

［派生］anxietyn.擔(dān)心；焦慮anxiouslyad匕焦慮地；不安地

［近義］worried,eager

beanxiousfor/about為...擔(dān)心/擔(dān)憂

beanxioustodosth.急于做某事

［小題練透］單句語法填空

①Iheardyousufferedfromanxiety（anxious）whenyoutookanexamrecently.

?Insteadofblamingme,heaskedmeanxiously（anxious）whatwasgoingon.

③Herfamilywaspoor,sothegirlwasanxioustofinish（finish）schooland

getajob.

［寫作運(yùn)用］一句多譯

（2021?溫州調(diào)研讀后續(xù)寫）Frank焦急地趕回家里，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)他的兒子已經(jīng)出去了。

④Frankwasanxioustogethomeonlytofindthathissonhadgoneout.

⑤Frankgothomeanxiouslyonlytofindthathissonhadgoneout.

5.impress一使欽佩;給……留下深刻的好印象應(yīng)?留下印象;引人注目

［派生］impressionn,印象；感想impressive給人深刻印象的；感人的

［詞塊］thefirstimpression第一印象

impresssb.withsth.某事給某人留下印象

impresssth.on/uponsb./one'smemory使某人銘記某事

beimpressedwith/at/by...對(duì)...有深刻印象

1eave/have/makea(n)...impressiononsb.給某人留下...的印象

［小題練透］單句語法填空

①(2020?7月浙江卷閱讀A)Afewcharactersareusedtocreateasingle

impression(impress)growingoutofthetheme.

②ThelittleboyimpressedmewithhisbigandbrighteyesthefirsttimeIsaw

him.

(3)ThefirsttimeshevisitedGuilin,shewasdeeplyimpressedby/with/atthe

scenerythere.

［寫作運(yùn)用］翻譯句子

④(浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫)看到我的父親和保羅叔叔騎馬，我印象深刻。

IwasimpressedtoseemydadandunclePaulridinghorses.

6.concentratevi.&。力集中(注意力);聚精會(huì)神

［派生］concentrationn.專注，專心

［近義］focus

concentrateone5smind/attention/energyon才巴心思/注意力/精力集中于

concentrateon(doing)集中精力于(做)...，全神貫注于(做)....

［佳句背誦］Youshouldconcentrateyourattentiononwhatyouarelearning.

你應(yīng)當(dāng)把注意力集中在你所學(xué)的東西上。

［小題練透］單句語法填空

?Fromthenon,Ibegantoconcentrateoneverysmallthinginmystudies.

②Hehasconcentratedhismindonstudying(study)thehistoryofLoulansince

graduation.

［寫作運(yùn)用］句式升級(jí)

③Heconcentratedhismindonhishomeworkanddidn'tnoticehismothercome

in.

(3)—1Withhisjnindconcentratedonhishomework,hedidn'tnoticehismother

comein.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))

③-2Hismindconcentratedonhishomework,hedidn，tnoticehismothercome

in.（獨(dú)立主格）

［名師點(diǎn)撥］concentrateon同義短語集錦:

?fix/focusone，sattention/mindon/upon...

②beabsorbedin(doing)...

③buryoneselfin...

④beburiedin...

⑤putone，sheartinto...

?devoteoneselfto...

7.leave...alone不打擾；不驚動(dòng)

leavebehind遺留；把……拋在后面；落后

leaveaside擱置一邊；不考慮

leaveout省略；遺漏

leavefor到……地方去；前往

［小題練透］用leave相關(guān)短語填空

①Ifleft_aloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchfor

warmshelter.

②Iwonderwhytheyleftasidesuchanimportantquestion.

③Nowonderyoucouldn，tgetthrough.You'veleftoutazerointhisphonenumber.

［寫作運(yùn)用］完成句子

④（2021?濟(jì)南一模讀后續(xù)寫）我們盡力表現(xiàn)得友好，但是他的拒絕讓我們認(rèn)為他想單獨(dú)

待著。

Wetriedtobefriendly,buthisrefusal

madeusthinkhewantedtobeleftalone.

8.lookforwardto期待;盼望

lookinto調(diào)查；觀察；窺視

lookup抬頭看；查閱

lookback(on)回顧

lookaround環(huán)視

lookupto尊敬；仰視

lookdownon/upon輕視，瞧不起

［小題練透］用look的相關(guān)短語填空

?Terry,pleaselookupfromyourcellphonewhenGrandmaistalkingtoyou.

②Iliketolook_backonmyhighschooldays,whichwerethehappiestinmylife.

③You'reapopulargirl,Grace,andalotofyoungeroneslookuptoyou.

［寫作運(yùn)用］翻譯句子

④（浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫）環(huán)顧四周，我看到我的父親就在我的身后。

Lookingaround,Isawmyfatherrightbehindme.

【重點(diǎn)詞匯?辨清記牢】

I.閱讀詞匯語境辨義

A.〃.校園B.〃.設(shè)計(jì)C.匕記錄D.匕探索E.〃策略

1.（2020?全國卷HI七選五）SomepeopleregisterC—

2.（2020,北京卷閱讀A）Hoverboardsarebannedinacademicinstitutionsand

publicplaces,likecampusbuildings,parks,shoppingmallsandsubway

stations.A

3.（2020,全國卷II閱讀A）TakeatourofhisLakelandcottage,walkthroughhis

hillsidegardenandexploreD_

4.（浙江卷閱讀C）Afterbothsideshavecalmeddown,theycanuseanotherkey

strategyE_

n.多義詞匯語境辨義

1.（2019?全國卷II閱讀C）Now,wehaveoursmartphonestokeepuscompanyB_

A.n.公司B.〃.陪伴

2.（2019?天津卷完形填空）1'veneverexchangedwordswiththosemomsbeyond

smalltalk,buttheywantedtohelp.A

A.匕交流B.匕交易

3.選擇語境中flash的含義

A.〃.閃光B.匕閃爍C.匕閃現(xiàn)

①（2020?1月浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫）Theboyliftedthelastbagontohisshoulder,

andflashedC

②（2020?7月浙江卷閱讀B）ThetrafficsignalsalongFactoriaBoulevardin

Bellevue,Washington,generallydon，tflashthesamelengthofgreentwiceinarow,

especiallyatrushhour.B

?Naturallightthatcomesfrombehindthefoodisthebest,soMr.Hortonturns

offindoorlightsandthecamera'sflash.A

其經(jīng)典句式?用活寫美

1.句型公式：Whatif...?如果...將會(huì)怎樣？

［教材原句］Whatifnoonetalkstome?

如果沒人和我說話怎么辦？

［寫作運(yùn)用］完成句子

要是我們把那邊的沙發(fā)挪一下會(huì)怎么樣？看上去會(huì)不會(huì)好一些？

Whatifwemovedthesofaoverthere?Wouldthatlookbetter?

2.句型公式：“find+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)

［教材原句］Ifoundmostofmyclassmatesandteachersfriendlyandhelpful.

我發(fā)現(xiàn)我的大多數(shù)同學(xué)和老師都很友好，也很樂于助人。

「現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動(dòng)、進(jìn)行

過去分詞表不被動(dòng)、完成

(l)find+賓語+〈

形容詞

〔介詞短語

(2)find+it+形容詞/名詞+todo(it是形式賓語，todo是真正的賓語)

(3)與find用法相同的動(dòng)詞還有：see,hear,watch,notice,have,make,keep等。

［小題練透］單句語法填空

①Whenhearrived,hefoundalltheworkfinished(finish).

②IfindRdifficulttolearnwordsbyheart,andthatIoftenfeelnervous

whenspeakingEnglish.

③AfterIarrivedinAmerica,Ifoundmyselfliving(live)inacompletely

foreignculture.

［寫作運(yùn)用］完成句子

④(浙江卷讀后續(xù)寫)在森林里閑逛了之后，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在一個(gè)陌生道路上迷失了。

Afterwanderingintheforest,wefoundourseIve9lostinastoaegepath.

3.句型公式：either.?.or...或者....或者....

［教材原句］IfI'mnotinclass,I'meitherinthelibraryorinthecomputer

lab.

如果我不在教室，我要么在圖書館要么在電腦室。

either...or...或者...或者

neither...nor...既不....也不

notonly...butalso...不但....而且

not...but...不是....而是

注：以上連接兩個(gè)并列主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)遵循“就近原則”。

［小題練透］單句語法填空

①Eitheryouoroneofyourstudentsis(be)toattendthemeetingthatisdue

tomorrow.

②Lastnightneithermywifenormyparentswere(be)abletopersuademydaughter

tochangehermind.

（3）Asisknowntoall,notonlythenursesbutalsothedoctorj^s（be）verykind

tothepatients.

［寫作運(yùn)用］完成句子

④課外活動(dòng)時(shí)，我通常要么去英語角，要么去體育館。

IoftengotoeithejtheEnglishCo