階段性測試英語試卷

合肥一中包河分校高三年級上學期階段考試

英語學科

滿分：150分時間：120分鐘

第一部分聽力（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的

時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.WhatwillthegirldowithHolly?

A.Washtheirbikes.

B.Dotheirhomework.

C.Shopfornewskirts.

2.Wherearethespeakers?

A.InSingapore.B.InCanada.C.InAmerica.

3.Howwillthemangotothepark?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.

4.Whatsportdothespeakersbothlike?

A.Basketball.B.Football.C.Tennis.

5.Whatistheweatherlike?

A.Cool.B.Warm.C.Hot.

第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的

A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨

白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘

的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。

6.Whydoesthewomancomehere?

A.Toattendameeting.B.Totakeanexam.C.Tohaveaclass.

7.Whatisthewomaninterestedin?

A.Biochemistry.B.History.C.Medicine.

聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。

8.What'sthepriceofthewhiteearphonesnow?

A.￥80.B.￥100.C.￥150.

9.Whatmakesthemangiveupthewhiteearphones?

A.Theprice.B.Thecolor.C.Thequality.

聽下面一段對話，回答第10至第12三個小題。

10.WhatdoesMaryplantodoonTuesdaynight?

A.Studyforanexam.

B.Eatoutwiththeman.

C.Watchafashionshow.

11.WhenwillMaryreceivesomefriends?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

12.WherewillMarygothisweekend?

A.ThePeople'sTheater.B.Herfriend'shouse.C.Aconcerthall.

聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第16四個小題。

13.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?

A.Disappointed.B.Surprised.C.Nervous.

14.Whydidthebosscriticizetheman?

A.Hedidn'tfinishhiswork.

B.Hewaslatefbrthemeeting.

C.Hemadesomespellingmistakes.

15.Forwhatdidthemanquithisjob?

A.Lackofinterest.

B.Argumentwithhisboss.

C.Littlechancetogetpromotion.

16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Gotravelingwithhisparentsfirst.

B.Findasatisfyingjobimmediately.

C.Trytoimprovehimself

聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至第20四個小題。

17.What'sthespeaker'smainwork?

A.Developingtheprogram.

B.Writingdialoguesinthegame.

C.Designingthegamepictures.

18.Whatdidthespeakerplantobe?

A.Aviolinist.B.Ajournalist.C.Abasketballplayer.

19.Wheredidthespeakerstarttothinkaboutthepresentwork?

A.Inthesecondaryschool.

B.Inthefilmschool.

C.Atadinnerparty.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerlovemostabouthisjob?

A.Theworkingatmosphere.B.Thesalary.C.Theprizes.

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

A

ManysummercampshavehadtocanceltheirprogrammingduetoCOVID-19.

Sowehavefoundagreatselectionofvirtualsummercampsfbryourchildren.

HappyCamperLive

Ages:5?18

Cost:$499amonth.

WhatisspecialaboutHappyCamperLiveisthattherearehundredsofcamp

adventuresandexperiencestochoosefromtoofferyourchildrenuniquecamp

experience.Childrencanmakefiinwithaworld-classathlete,playvolleyballwitha

nationalhighschoolchampionandlearnanewart,craftormusicalinstrument.

SmartRobotsVirtualCamp

Ages:7?11

Cost:$179fortwoweeks

Camperswillreceiveasmartcodingrobotofchoiceandlearningmaterialsand

appstogetthemstartedinthiscamp.Thiscampismadeasmuchofasocial

experienceaspossible.Attheendofcamp,eachchildwillbecertificatedasa“junior

coder”,havemadepenpalsfbrlifeandhavenewskillsandknowledgetobringinto

theirclassroomsinthefall.

WrittenOutLoud

Ages:8?17

Cost:$250perweek

ThestorytellingschoolWrittenOutLoudhastransformeditsprogramtoa

virtualstorytellingworkshop.Foundedin2018byaHollywoodfilm-maker,Written

OutLoudoffersclassesfbrchildrenaged8to17thatcombinearangeofdisciplines

suchascreativewriting,film-makingandevenimprovingcomedy.

GotGameSummerAcademy

Ages:4?12

Cost:$195fortwoweeks

Withafocusonreading,writingandmath,GotGamewillhelpyourchildren

stayacademicallyontrackwhilestillhavingfirninanenergizedvirtuallearning

environment.Childrenwillreceivepersonalizedattentionfromteacherswhilealso

participatingingamesthatcenteraroundcommunicationongroupprojectsand

buildingindividualskills.

21.WhafsspecialaboutHappyCamperLive?

A.Itoffersalargenumberofdifferentactivities.

B.It'sthemostexpensiveofthefourcamps.

C.Itfocusesonimprovingmusicalskills.

D.Itwasfoundedbyaworld-classathlete.

22.Wherecancampersmakepenfriendswithothers?

A.InWrittenOutLoud.B.InHappyCamperLive.

C.InGotGameSummerAcademy.D.InSmartRobotsVirtualCamp.

23.WhatdoWrittenOutLoudandGotGameSummerAcademyhaveincommon?

A.Theyenablechildrentolearnwhileplayinggames.

B.Theyimprovechildren9swritingskills.

C.Theyteachchildrenhowtomakefilms.

D.Theyaresuitableforchildrenabove12.

B

TinaLevertonwas62whensheboughtherfirstpairofballetshoes.Shesaid

puttingherfeetintothesoftleatherwasveryemotional.Shesaid:"I'vewaitedalong

timeforit.”

Afewdayslater,Levertontookherfirstballetclassafterseeinganadvertisement

inanewspaper.ItshowedolderwomendancinginaclassnearLeverton'shouse."As

Icameinthedoor,Ifoundabigsmileonmyface.FromtheminuteIstarted,Ifelt

likecominghome.^^

Levertonhadlongedtodanceasachild.Sadly,herparentscouldn'taffordballet

classes,fbrtheywerefirst-generationIndianimmigrants,strugglingtomakealiving

intheUK.HerfatherwasatraindriverontheundergroundinLondonandhermother

heldtwocleaningjobs.Nonetheless,sheharbouredherdreamofbeingaballerina（芭

蕾舞女演員）.

Atherpresentage,agrandplie-loweringtothefloorwithbentknees-seemedto

beoutofthequestion.Ittookherthreemonthstomasterthemove:leapingand

landingononefoot."Ilovethestruggleandthechallengeoflearningsomethingnew.

Peopleintheir60shavealotofself^limitingbeliefs:‘Ican'tdoit/”'mnotgood

enough/Andmaybethey'renotgoodenough.Butitdoesn'tmatter/9shesaid.

Ballethasbeentransformative.Atamedicalappointmentafewmonthsafter

Leverton'sfirstclass,anursemeasuredherat163cm,halfaninchtallerthanshehad

thought.Sheattributes（歸因）thedifferencetoimprovedposture.Hermuscletone

hasimprovedandherlowerbackpainhasstopped.Dancinghasalsobroughtnew

friends.Shemetagroupofolder,moreindependentwomenandworkedtogether

towardsateamawardwiththeRoyalAcademyofDance.Andthen,ofcourse,thereis

thejoyfulfeeling."Balletisallthetherapy（治療）I'lleverneed,^^saidLeverton.

24.HowdidLevertonfeelaftertakingherdancelesson?

A.Tired.B.Confused.C.Shocked.D.Thrilled.

25.Whydidn'tLevertonlearntodanceshewasyoung?

A.Herfamilywaspoor.B.Shewasn'tabletoleaphigh.

C.Herfamilylaughedatherdream.D.Shehadtofocusonclasses.

26.WhatdiddancingbringtoLeverton?

A.Ateamaward.B.Moneyandfame.

C?Friendshipandjoy.D.Amedicaltreatment.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromLeverton'sstory?

A.Hardworkpaysoff.B.Nevertoooldtopursuedreams.

C.Interestisthekeytosuccess.D.Moneyisn'teverything.

C

InWALL-E,asciencefictionmovie,alittlerobotisresponsibleforcleaninga

worldcoveredingarbage;aworldwherethereisnolongerroomforanythingelse,

notevenhumans!Thefilmencouragescommonpeople,worldwideleadersand

businessmentoasktheobviousquestion:Whatcanbedonetopreventsomethinglike

thishappening?Forsome,microfactoriescouldbecomethemostpromisinganswer.

VeenaSahajwalla,amaterialsscientistandengineerinSydney,Australia,has

discoveredasolutiontothechallengingwasteproblem.Herone-stopapproachcould

gobeyondtheexistingrecyclingprocesses.Herwastemicrofactoriesmainlytarget

electronicwasteandplastic,andareessentiallylittletrashprocessors.Thesecan

transformwasteintonewmaterialswiththehelpofthermal（熱的）technology.

“Usingourgreenmanufacturingtechnologies,thesemicrofactoriescantransform

waste,enablinglocalbusinessesandcommunitiestonotonlysolvelocalwaste

problems,buttodevelopacommercialopportunityfromthevaluablematerialsthat

arecreated/9sheexplains.

Humansgenerate2.01billiontonsofsolidwasteannually.Andasthefastest

growingwastestream,approximately53.6milliontonsofe-wasteweregenerated

globallyby2019.Despitecurrentefforts,only17.4percentofthisisknowntohave

beencollectedandproperlyrecycled.Meanwhile,worldwidee-wastegenerationis

expectedtocontinuetogrow,reachingalmost80milliontonsby2030.

Althoughthemosteffectivesolutiontothewastechallengeswouldnotgenerate

asmuchtrash,Sahajwallamicrofactoriesprovidehopeforallthewastethatalready

exists.Hersolutionnotonlydecreasestheamountofwaste,butitalsoimprovesits

managementandenablesnewmanufacturingopportunitiesaroundthenewmaterials

created.

WALL-Eshowsusthebestandtheworstofwhathumanbeingshavetooffer.It

showswheretheworldisheadedunlessthehumanspeciesslowsdownandstops

developingatthecurrentpace.Butitalsoprovideshope,showingthatwealsohavea

greatpowertochangeandimprove.

28.What'stheaimtowritethefirstparagraph?

A.TotelluswhatWALL-Eisabout.

B?Toshowthewidefutureofrobots.

C.Tointroducetheuseofmicrofactories.

D.TopraiseVeenaSahajwalla^contribution

29.WhatdoweknowaboutVeenaSahajwalla?

A.SheisatopscientistinAustralia.

B.Shehasbeendevotedtogarbagefactories.

C.Herwastemicrofactoriesarepractical.

D.Hertrashprocessorsarebeingwidelypromoted.

30.Howdoesthefourthparagraphdevelop?

A.Bymakingcontrasts.B.Bylistingrelevantfigures.

C.Bysummarizingtheabove.D.Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.

31.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsmicrofactories?

A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Unclear.D.Indifferent

D

AnewNorthwesternUniversitystudyreaffirms（重申）theimportanceofgettinga

goodnight'ssleep.Byexaminingfruitflies9brainactivityandbehavior,the

researchersfoundthatdeepsleephasthepowertoclearwastefromthebrain.This

wastepotentiallyincludespoisonousproteinsthatmayleadtoneurodegenerative（神

經(jīng)退化）diseases."Wasteclearancecouldbeimportant,ingeneral,formaintaining

brainhealthorfbrpreventingneurodegenerativediseases,saidDr.Allada,senior

authorofthestudy."Wasteclearancemayoccurduringwakeandsleepbutisgreatly

strengthenedduringdeepsleep/9

Althoughfruitfliesseemverydifferentfromhumans,theneurons（神經(jīng)元）that

governflies'sleep-wakecyclesarestrikinglysimilartoourown.Forthisreason,fruit

flieshavebecomeawell-studiedmodelorganismforsleepandneurodegenerative

diseases.

Inthiscurrentstudy,AlladaandhisteamexaminedProboscis（針狀喙）Extension

Sleep,adeep-sleepstageinfruitflies,whichissimilartodeep,slow-wavesleepin

humans.Theresearchersdiscoveredthat,duringthisstagefruitfliesrepeatedly

extendandmovebacktheirproboscises.uThiskindofmovementmovesfluids

possiblytotheflyversionofkidneys（腎）/Alladasaid."Ourstudyshowsthatthis

promoteswasteclearanceandaidsininjuryrecovery」'

WhenAllada'steamdisturbedflies'deepsleep,theflieswerelessabletoclear

thewastefromtheirsystemsandweremorelikelytobeinfluencedbyinjuries.

Alladasaidthisstudybringsusclosertounderstandingthemysteryofwhyall

organismsneedsleep.Allanimals,especiallythoseinthewild,areincrediblyweak

whentheysleep,butresearchincreasinglyshowsthatthebenefitsofsleep,including

crucialwasteremoval,aregreaterthanthisincreasedweakness.

32.Howdidtheresearchersdrawtheconclusionoftheirstudy?

A.Byworkingouttheresultbychance.

B.Bypredictingtheresultfromtheolddata.

C.Bymakingobservationandanalysis.

D.Bymakingarangeofcomparisons.

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph3probablyreferto?

A.Thedisturbanceoffruitflies'deepsleep.

B.Thegoverningoffruitflies'sleep-wakecycles.

C.Themovingoffluidstothefruitflies'kidneys.

D.Theextensionandmovingoffruitflies'proboscises.

34.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthelastparagraph?

A.Thefactthatallorganismsneedsleep.

B.Theapplicationoftheresultofthestudy.

C.Thedisadvantagesofthesleepofanimals.

D.Thegreatvalueofmankind'sandanimals9sleep.

35.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.StudiesonProboscisExtensionSleep

B.DeepSleepTakesOuttheBrainTrash

C?DifferentFunctionsofWasteClearance

D.SimilaritiesofSleep-WakeCyclesBetweenFruitFliesandHumans

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中

有兩項為多余選項。

36Learnhowtoshowthemwhyit'simportanttosave,howtoavoid

overspending,andwhattheycandotosuccessfullymanagetheirmoney.

1.Havedeliberateconversationsaboutmoney.

Talkopenlywithyourkidsaboutthemoneyyoumakeandwhatitpaysfor,such

ashome,food,clothingandtransportation.Aconversationlikethiswillgivethem

contextandwillhelpthemgraspearlyonthatitcostsmoneytohavetheessentials

andthateverythingelseisextra.37

2.Givethemamodestallowance.

Achildwhoisoldenoughtocountisoldenoughtogetallowance.Theamount

shouldbeanage-appropriateamountwherestuffthey'llwantwillinquireatleasta

fewweeksofsavingtobuy.38Normalchores（家務(wù)）arepartofbeingina

family,notaboutgettingpaid.

3.39

Yourkidshave“regular“chores,already.Byallmeansfeelfreetoofferupthose

bigger,unpleasanttasksasoptional-paidjobs一weeding,shovelingsnow,whatever

they'llreallyhavetoworkattoearnthoseextrabucks一andkickbackwhilethey

learnthevalueofadollar.

4.Beagoodfinancialrolemodel.

40Sorememberthatyou'reconstantlysendingfinancialcuestothe

childreninyourlifeinwaysbigandsmall.Beagoodfinancialrolemodelbyusing

examplesfromyourownlifetoteachthemthingstheyshouldandshouldnotdowith

theirmoney.Handleyourmoneythewayyou'dwantthemtohandletheirown.

A.Childrenarealwayscurious.

B.Moneymattersalotinourdailylife.

C.Don'ttiethismoneytochores,either.

D.Createopportunitiesforextraearnings.

E.Childrenlearnbyobservingadultbehavior.

F.Avoidingthesubjectactuallycreatesunnecessarynegativefeelings.

G.It'snevertooearlyortoolatetoteachthechildrenthevalueofadollar.

第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題分，滿分30分）

Ifinishedmydinnerandwentintoashopinthehopeoffindingsomelast-minute

Christmasgifts.Therewasalottosee.Everyshelfandwallwas41with

differenthandiwork.

Walkingaround,I42awoodenplaque（匾牌）onawall.AsImovedon,

Ienjoyedlookingatother43inthestore,butfoundmyselfdrawnbacktothe

plaquefinally.Ifeltalittlelikeachildwho,when44throughthesandbox,

findssomeunexpectedtreasure.Here,Ifoundasimple45precioustreasure

hiddenina（n）46

"Lifeisn'taboutwaitingforthestormtopass,“theplaque47,"It'sabout

learningto48intherain.^^

Lookingattheplaque,Ithoughtbacktoahotsummerdaybefore,whenI49

livedtheplaque'smessage.Darkcloudshad50inandsoonrainbeganfalling

down,buildingtoadownpourthatsoonfilledthegutters（排水溝）withrushingwater.

WhenIwalkedouttogetmymail,Ididn'tknowwhat51me,butIsuddenly

felta52todosomethingalittlecrazyformyfifty-plusyears.

I53myshoesandstockingsandbeganwalkingbarefootthroughthe

water.Itwaspleasantlywarm,heatedbythepavementthathadbeen54bythe

summerheat.I'msuremyneighborsthoughtthatIwas55,butIdidn'tcare.At

thatmoment,Iwasn't56aboutbills,thefutureoranyotherday-to-daycares.I

wasexperiencingamomentof57joy!

Theplaquenowhangsinmylivingroom,which58metotaketimeto

pauseandrecognizethe59thatareallaroundmebuttoooftengoing

unnoticedinmyrushtofuturehappiness.

Onestep60、Iamlearningtodanceintherain.

41.A.connectedB.blockedC.loadedD.wrapped

42.A.spottedB.struckC.recoveredD.followed

43.A.candiesB.brochuresC.itemsD.contents

44.A.diggingB.lookingC.runningD.getting

45.A.andB.stillC.thoughD.yet

46.A.noticeB.orderC.noteD.message

47.A.wroteB.announcedC.readD.recorded

48.A.singB.walkC.pauseD.dance

49.A.unknowinglyB.graduallyC.continuouslyD.undoubtedly

50.A.floatedB.squeezedC.rolledD.kicked

51.A.cameoverB.turnedoverC.ranoverD.gotover

52.A.desireB.dreamC.missionD.choice

53.A.putawayB.setasideC.slippedoffD.tookdown

54.A.boiledB.bakedC.hurtD.stroked

55.A.nervousB.upsetC.desperateD.ridiculous

56.A.cautiousB.curiousC.doubtfulD.worried

57.A.pureB.temporaryC.gentleD.serious

58.A.expectsB.remindsC.promisesD.commands

59.A.distinctionsB.conditionsC.blessingsD.experiences

60.A.backandforthB.nowandthenC.littlebylittleD.atatime

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

BominJiningCity,ShandongProvince,in1927,QiaoYu,6]

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