年高中人教版英語選修七語篇專練3

語篇專練3Ⅰ.閱讀理解AIhearmanyparentssayingthattheirteenagechildrenarerebellious(反叛的).Iwishitwereso.Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.Buttakeagoodlookatthepresentrebellion.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirown，mostofthemaretryingtoseizeatoneanother’shandsforsafety.Theysaytheywanttodressastheyplease.Buttheyallwearthesameclothes.Theysetoffinnewdirectionsinmusic.Butsomehowreasonforthinkingoractinginthus-and-suchawayisthatthecrowdisdoingit.Theyhaveeoutoftheircocoon(蠶繭)—intoalargercocoon.Ithasbeeharderandharderforateenagertostandupagainstthepopularitywaveandtogohisorherownway.Industryhasfirmlyopenedupateenagemarket.ThesedayseveryteenagercanlearnfromnewspapersandTVwhatateenagershouldhaveandbe.Andmanyoftoday’sparentshaveetoawardhighmarksforthepopularityoftheirchildren.Allthisaddsuptogreatdifficultyfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.Butthedifficultyisworthgettingover.Thepathisworthfollowing.Youmaywanttolistentoclassicalmusicinsteadofgoingtoaparty.Youmaywanttocollectrockswheneveryoneelseiscollectingrecords.Youmayhavesomethoughtsthatyoudon’tcaretoshareatoncewithyourclassmates.Well，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywille—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.1．Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassageistotell.A．readershowtobepopularintheworldB．teenagershowtolearntodecidethingsforthemselvesC．parentshowtocontrolandguidetheirchildrenD．peoplehowtounderstandandrespecteachother答案B解析寫作目的題。根據(jù)最后一段的“Well，gotoit.Findyourself.Beyourself.Popularitywille—withthepeoplewhorespectyouforwhoyouare.That’stheonlykindofpopularitythatreallycounts.”可以推知，本文的寫作目的是讓青少年作出自己的決定。2．Accordingtothewriter，manyteenagersthinktheyarebraveenoughtoactontheirown，but，infact，mostofthem.A．darenotdothingsB．havemuchdifficultyinunderstandingeachotherC．a(chǎn)renotsureofthemselvesD．a(chǎn)reverymuchafraidofgettinglost答案C解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Insteadofstrikingoutbravelyontheirown，mostofthemaretryingtoseizeatoneanother’shandsforsafety.”可知，青少年想獨(dú)立，但是大多數(shù)人還是試圖抓住別人的手來尋找安全，說明了他們對自己的不自信。3．Duringtheteenageyears，oneshouldlearnto.A．findone’srealselfB．beedifferentfromothersinasmanywaysaspossibleC．getintotherightreasonandbeepopularD．rebelagainstparents答案A解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第三、四句“Atyourageyououghttobegrowingawayfromyourparents.Youshouldbelearningtostandonyourowntwofeet.”和第三段最后一句“Allthisaddsuptogreatdifficultyfortheteenagerwhowantstofindhisorherownpath.”可知，作者認(rèn)為，青少年在成長過程中，應(yīng)該找到真正的自我。BWhenIwasnineyearsold，Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered，“Son，ifyouwanttocatchafish，youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause，“I’mnotafish！”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides，Ireasoned，howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So，Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides，waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet，fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes...ThemoreIunderstoodfish，themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld，Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay，“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tpletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid，“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas，“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater，withgreateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme，Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.4．Whywastheauthorupsetinthefishingtripswhenhewasnine?A．Hecouldnotcatchafish.B．Hisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.C．Hisfatherdidnotteachhimfishing.D．Hecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfatherdid.答案A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句“Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.”可知，作者很沮喪因?yàn)獒灢坏紧~。故選A。5．Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymean?A．Toreadaboutfish.B．Tolearnfishingbyoneself.C．Tounderstandwhatfishthink.D．Tostudyfishinginmanyways.答案D解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第二、三句“So，Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.”可知，作者父親實(shí)際上是在建議作者從多方面去研究釣魚的技巧。6．Accordingtotheauthor，fisharemostlikelytobefound.A．indeepwateronsunnydaysB．indeepwateroncloudydaysC．inshallowwaterundersunlightD．inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees答案C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第五、六句“Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides，waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.”可知，魚兒更有可能在陽光下的淺水中。魚兒喜歡暖和的地方，而深水區(qū)比較冷，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；而水邊的樹底下肯定是沒有陽光的，所以在溫度上肯定比不擋住陽光的地方冷一些，故排除D項(xiàng)。7．Afterenteringthebusinessworld，theauthorfound.A．iteasytothinklikeacustomerB．hisfather’sfishingadviceinspiringC．hisfirstboss’ssalesideasreasonableD．itdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第三句“Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers.”可知，“我逐漸了解到我們需要像消費(fèi)者一樣去思考”這與父親的話“Youhavetothinklikeafish.”相似，因此這是父親的話給他的啟發(fā)，故選B。8．Thispassagemostlikelyesfrom.A．a(chǎn)fishingguideB．a(chǎn)popularsalesbookC．a(chǎn)novelonchildhoodD．a(chǎn)millionaire’sbiography答案B解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“...Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedistothinkmorelikecustomers...Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.”可推斷這可能出自一本教授大家如何去做銷售的書。故選B。Ⅱ.完形填空Overahundredyearsago，inaScottishseasideinn，agroupoffishermenwererelaxingafteralongday9.Asaservingmaidwaswalking10thefishermen’stablewithapotoftea，oneofthemenmadeasweeping11todescribethesizeofthefishhehadcaught.Hishandhadacollisionwiththeteapotandsentit12againstthewhitewashedwall，whereitscontentslefta(n)13brownspot.Standingnearby，theinnkeepersurveyedthedamage.“Thatstain(污點(diǎn))willnevereoff，”hesaidindisfort.“Thewholewallwillhavetobe14.”“Perhapsnot.”Alleyes15thestrangerwhohadjustspoken.“Whatdoyoumean？”askedtheinnkeeper.“Letmeworkwiththe16，”saidthestranger，standingupfromhistableinthecorner.“Ifmywork17yourapproval，youwon’tneedtorepaintthewall.”Thestranger18aboxandwenttothewall.Openingthebox，hewithdrewpencils，19，andvariouscolours.Hebegantodrawlinesaroundthestainandfillitinhereandtherewithdifferentcolours.20apicturebegantoappear.Thestainof21hadbeenturnedintothepictureofadeerwithamagnificentpairofantlers.Atthebottomofthepicture，theman22hisname.Thenhepaidforhis23andleft.Theinnkeeperwas24whenheexaminedthewall.“Doyouknowwhothatmanwas？”hesaidinamazement.“Thesignature25‘！’”Indeed，theyhadbeenvisitedbythe26painterofwildlife，SirEdwinLandseer.Godwantstotakethestainsanddisappointmentsofourliveandnot27erasethem，butratherturnthemintoathingof28.9．A.ontheriver B．inthelakeC．intown D．a(chǎn)tsea答案D解析根據(jù)就餐地點(diǎn)和顧客們談話的內(nèi)容可以確定，應(yīng)該是在海上勞作了一天。10．A.on B．pastC．over D．through答案B解析根據(jù)情景推斷，服務(wù)員應(yīng)該是從餐桌旁經(jīng)過。past是介詞。11．A.movement B．signalC．gesture D．fly答案C解析說話者當(dāng)時(shí)揮舞著手，通過手勢描述魚的大小。12．A.crashing B．slidingC．flowing D．running答案A解析此時(shí)的茶壺經(jīng)過碰撞以后已經(jīng)脫手，因此是crashing(摔向……)。13．A.regular B．irregularC．beautiful D．popular答案B解析由情景推斷，茶漬在墻上留下的應(yīng)該是不規(guī)則的污點(diǎn)，因此是irregular。14．A.repainted B．repairedC．removed D．rebuilt答案A解析前面已經(jīng)提到了whitewashedwall，與污點(diǎn)形成很大反差，一般的解決辦法應(yīng)該是重新刷墻以便恢復(fù)原貌，即repainted。15．A.fellonto B．glaredatC．turnedto D．lookedupon答案C解析在大家都為此感到束手無策的時(shí)候，傳來這樣的聲音，當(dāng)然引起了大家的注意，“眼光”一齊轉(zhuǎn)向說話的陌生人(不在同一桌子上用餐)。16．A.stain B．teapotC．picture D．paint答案A解析這里的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)，除了picture，其余都已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了。經(jīng)過對比可見，thestranger要處理的就是墻上這個(gè)污點(diǎn)。17．A.permits B．supportsC．meets D