DL∕T 1033.1-2016 電力行業(yè)詞匯 第1部分：動力工程

第1部分：動力工程2016-08-16發(fā)布2016-12-01實施國家能源局發(fā)布I Ⅱ 1 1 1 2 4 6 8 Ⅱ 1第1部分：動力工程本部分適用于電力行業(yè)工作人員、高等院校師生在對外交流、訂貨、簽訂合同、設(shè)備驗收和學(xué)術(shù)2.1.2潮汐能tidalenergy/tidalpower2.1.3地?zé)崮躦eothermalenergy2.1.4地下熱能subterraneanheatenergy2.1.5電磁能electromagneticenergy2.1.7電能electricene2.1.8動力需求powerdemand2.1.9二次能源secondaryenergyresources2.1.11分布(式)能源distributedenergyresources(DER)2.1.12風(fēng)能windenergy2.1.13工業(yè)余熱industrialwasteheat2.1.14海流能oceancurrentenergy2.1.15海洋能oceanenergy2.1.17海洋鹽差能oceansalinitygradien2.1.19化學(xué)能chemicalenergy2.1.20節(jié)能energycon2.1.21聚變能fusionenergy2.1.22絕熱能adiabaticenergy2.1.23(可)再生能源renewableenergyresources2.1.24能量平衡energybalance2.1.25能量損失energyloss2.1.27能源彈性系數(shù)energyelasticity232.2.52蒸發(fā)汽化vaporization42.2.56注氣gasinjection2.3.3柴油dieseloil2.3.5儲油oilstorage2.3.10動力煤steamcoal2.3.30焦炭coke2.3.31秸稈strawstalk2.3.38煤氣coalgas2.3.39煤矸石gangue2.3.45氣煤gascoal2.3.47汽油gasoline2.3.49燃料fuel2.3.50燃料比fuelratio2.3.54熱值heatvalue2.3.57石煤stonecoal2.3.58石油petroleum2.3.61輸氣gastranspo2.3.64水煤氣watergas2.3.66天然氣naturalgas2.3.70洗煤washedcoa2.3.71選煤coalpreparation2.3.75液化天然氣liquefiednaturalgas2.3.79原煤rawcoal62.3.82重油heavyoil2.4.8低NOx燃燒器lowNO?burner2.4.23工業(yè)鍋爐industrialboiler2.4.26鍋垢boilerscale2.4.27鍋爐boiler2.4.34鍋筒drum72.4.51漏風(fēng)airleakage2.4.52爐管boilertube2.4.55爐水boilerwater2.4.66膜式水冷壁membr2.4.68排氣管exhaustduct2.4.70噴油嘴oilatomizer2.4.74汽包boilerdrum2.4.80燃燒器burner82.4.86省煤器economizer2.4.99煙道gaspass2.4.107增壓鼓泡流化床鍋爐pressurizedb2.4.108增壓流化床鍋爐pres2.4.116整裝鍋爐packageboiler92.5.4背壓backpressure2.5.8變速齒輪箱variable2.5.16除氧器deaerator2.5.19單缸汽輪機single-cylinderturbine2.5.22導(dǎo)流板baffle2.5.26底座base2.5.51氦氣輪機heliumgas2.5.74冷凝器condenser2.5.76冷油器oilcooler2.5.87排汽exhauststeam2.5.97汽封steamseal2.5.98汽缸steamcylinder2.5.99汽缸蓋cylinderh2.5.133熱態(tài)啟動hotstart-up2.5.137調(diào)節(jié)抽汽regulatedext2.5.144外轉(zhuǎn)子externalrotor2.5.147壓氣機compressor2.5.148葉輪bladeddisk2.5.149葉輪機械turbomachine2.5.151葉面bladesurface2.5.152葉片blade2.5.154葉型bladeprofile2.5.160蒸汽steam/vapor2.5.169軸承bearing2.5.172軸向振動axialvibration2.5.173主蒸汽mainsteam2.5.174主軸spindle2.5.175轉(zhuǎn)子rotor2.6.15工作輪running2.6.19進水閥inletvalve2.6.32水力機械空蝕cavita2.6.34水輪機hydrotu尾水管draftube液壓系統(tǒng)hydraulicsystem引水室fume轉(zhuǎn)輪runner2.7.10輻射式再熱器radiantreheater2.7.12干式冷卻塔drycoolingto2.7.28加熱器heater2.7.36冷卻系統(tǒng)coolingsyst2.7.39汽(軸)封蒸汽加熱器glandsteamheater2.7.44生水加熱器rawwaterheater2.8.2潮汐發(fā)動機tide-motor2.8.4點火系統(tǒng)ignitionsystem2.8.6電弧點火arcignition2.8.9發(fā)動機engine2.8.10火花塞sparkplug2.8.11火箭發(fā)動機rocketengine2.8.14噴氣發(fā)動機jetengine2.8.21太陽能發(fā)動機solar2.8.23調(diào)速系統(tǒng)speedcontr2.8.24推進propulsion2.8.25吸出吸力suction2.8.26熄火flameout2.8.27熄火保護裝置flameout2.8.26熄火flameout2.8.28壓燃式發(fā)動機compressionignitionengine[1]中國電力信息中心.電力主題詞表.北京：中國電力出版社，2002.百科全書(第三版).北京：中國電力出版社，20[3]中國科學(xué)技術(shù)情報研究所《漢語主題詞表》自然科學(xué)部分維護組.漢語主題詞表.北京：科[4]遼寧電力科學(xué)研究院.英漢電力技術(shù)詞典.北京：中國電力出版社，2000.[5]GB/T2900.45—2006電工術(shù)語水電站水力機械設(shè)備.[6]GB/T2900.48—2008電工名詞術(shù)語鍋爐.[7]GB/T2900.50—2008電工術(shù)語發(fā)電、輸電及配電通用術(shù)語。[8]GB/T2900.52—2008電工術(shù)語發(fā)電、輸電及配電發(fā)電.[9]GB/T2900.57—2008電工術(shù)語發(fā)電、輸電及配電運行.[10]GB/T2900.59—2008電工術(shù)語發(fā)電、輸電及配電變電站.[13]DL/T958—2014名詞術(shù)語電力燃料.[15]JB/T8191—2008電工術(shù)語水輪機控制系統(tǒng).AB板翅式換熱器finnedplateheatexchanger板式換熱器plateheatexchangerhalfspeedturbine爆管背壓backpressureextractionturbbackpressuresteamturb表面式加熱器C殘余燃料油柴油柴油機超臨界壓力鍋爐tidalenergy/tidalp抽水蓄能儲能儲氣庫儲氣儲油linkagemagnification喘振次煙煤Dtandemcompoundsteamt導(dǎo)流板guideblade/guidevane低NO燃燒器lowcirculationratioboilerlowpressurefeedwaterheatergeothermalenergycundergroundstorageundergroundgasificationofcoalundergroundgasstorage點火點燃電磁能energystorageofpowersystem電能powerplantboilerjackingoilpump定槳式水輪機動力需求powerdemandrotorblade/movingblade多壓式凝汽器multi-pressurecondenEF乏燃料防爆門分布(式)能源distributedenergyresopulverizedcoalradial-axialflowtu鍋爐鍋筒過熱器assistedcirculationGdrycoolingcondensingistiffrotorhighpressurefeedwaterheaterhighpressuresteamturbinehigh-pressureoiljackingeqbubblingfluidizedbedboiler(BFBB)tubeheatexchangertubularheatexchangertubularairpreheaterphotovoltaicconversiboilerboileroutputboilerhouse/boilerroHJ膠球焦炭秸稈節(jié)能節(jié)能監(jiān)督靜葉片聚變?nèi)剂辖^熱能(可)再生能源空化系數(shù)空氣冷卻凝汽系統(tǒng)空氣冷卻塔空氣預(yù)熱器快裝式燃氣輪機冷態(tài)啟動energyconservation/conservationenergKrenewableenergyresoadjustablerotatingblade/adjustablemovingbladecontrolledcirculationbpackageboilerLheatrecoverysteamgenerator聯(lián)箱鏈條爐travellinggratebo煉焦?fàn)t煤氣劣質(zhì)煤臨界流化速度流化床鍋爐fluidizedbedboiler/FBCboilerwarm-upfacilityforFBCbo漏風(fēng)爐管爐排爐墻boilerwall/furnacewall爐水boilerwater爐膛built-updiskrotorM煤lighting-upburnerbypulver煤粉管道pulverizedcoalpip煤粉鍋爐pulverizedcoal-firedboilpulverizedcoalburner煤耗煤氣煤油彌散體核燃料Nflexiblerotor/supercriticalrotor內(nèi)燃機internal-combustiong能源排汽啟動baseofenergyresourcesstructureofenergyconsumptionpeatspongeballcleaningdeviceofcondenserPjetengineQ氣煤汽(軸)封蒸汽加熱器汽包鍋爐汽輪機級汽輪機起動汽輪機自動控制汽水分離汽油氫燃料曲軸全周進汽燃料燃料比boilerdrumelectro-hydraulicgoverningsystemofsteamturbilaststagebladeofsteamturbineturbinethermalperfodigitalelectro-hydraulicgoverningsystemofsteamturbinesteamturbinegoverhydraulicgoverningsystemofsteamturbineautomaticsteamturhydrogenco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