江蘇省高考英語專題檢測卷十句法第2講定語從句

...wd......wd......wd...定語從句(建議用時(shí):20分鐘)1.(2013·南京模擬)ManyresearchersalsobelievethereissomethinginAsianculturebreedssuccess,suchasidealsthatstressfamilyvaluesandemphasizeeducation.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.inwhich2.TheCEOalwaystrieshisbesttocreateanatmospherehisemployeescanexpresstheiropinionsfreely.A.forwhich B.whichC.where D.ofwhich3.(2013·蘭州模擬)Thenewsspreadquicklythroughthevillagethewarhadended,madevillagerswildwithjoy.A.which;that B.that;whatC.that;which D.where;which4.isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies.A.As;whom B.What;whomC.It;whose D.What;whose5.Isthistouristattractionyoupaidavisittoseveraldaysago?A.that B.whichC.theone D.where6.Manythankstothewholeteamandtomyfamily,understandingandsupporthasmademysuccesspossible.A.which B.that C.who D.whose7.(2013·無錫模擬)—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?—Yes,thereisonepointwemustinsiston.A.why B.where C.how D./8.isreportedinthenewspaper,86personswerekilledinthehurricane.A.It B.As C.Which D.What9.Threeminuteslater,morethantenpolicementurnedupatthespottheaccidenthappened.A.which B.whatC.where D.that10.(2013·杭州模擬)Encouragedbymyscienceteacher,Isetaboutmystudiesondevelopingmyproduct,IhopeIwillsucceedinapplyingforapatent(專利權(quán)).A.withwhom B.towhomC.throughwhich D.forwhich11.Itisexactlythearearacialconflictsarisenowandthen.A.where B.that C.which D.why12.(2013·貴陽模擬)LastSundayIclimbedtothetopofthehillnearmyhome,Icouldseehalfofthecity.A.that B.where C.which D.there13.(2013·重慶模擬)—Whendidyourbrotherbegintoshowhisinterestinmedicine?—ItwasaSaturdayhenoticedhisclassmateexperimentingonafroginthelab.A.that B.whatC.when D.which14.Thevillagersthoughthighlyofthewaywetreatedthebeggar.A.which B.where C.why D.that15.(2013·福州模擬)Morepublickindergartenspreschoolkidscanspendtheirfun-filledchildhoodwillbebuiltthisyear.A.towhich B.withwhomC.inwhich D.fromwhere16.(2013·蘭州模擬)Livingintheeasternpartofthecityhasitsproblems,shoppingisnottheleast.A.withwhich B.ofwhichC.forwhich D.which17.Thedoctorthefarmersenthissoniswell-knowninthefield.A.bywhom B.atwhomC.towhom D.forwhom18.(2013·杭州模擬)—Doris,doyouhaveanythinginmindyou’dlikeforbreakfast?—isokaywithme.I’mnotparticularaboutfood.A.that;Anything B.which;EverythingC.what;Nothing D.whether;Something19.ItwillbelongsheseesMr.WhiteagainatBeijing,businesshasjuststartedinSwitzerland.A.after;who B.since;whoC.when;whose D.before;whose20.“Youth〞isregardedbymanypeopleasatimeintheirlifefun,passion,andimaginationseemlimitless.A.that B.which C.when D.where21.Theschoolhasdevelopedanonlinesystemstudentscanchoosetheirownteachers.A.which B.that C.whom D.where22.Recentlysomecompanieshavebeentryingtomakeconflictswithours,_______effectswearegreatlyconcerned.A.towhose B.aboutwhoseC.towhich D.aboutwhich23.Coulditbeintheclassroomwehadatalklastnightyouleftyourkeys?A.that;where B.inwhich;whereC.where;that D.where;inwhich24.Thereasonhewaslateforschoolwashehadtosendhissistertohospital.A.that;why B.why;thatC.why;because D.that;because25.SomeyoungmenwanttofindtrueloveontheInternet,Ithinkisveryfunny.A.that B.which C.what D.who答案解析1.【解析】選C?？疾於ㄕZ從句。句意:許多研究者也相信亞洲文化中有孕育成功的某種東西,諸如強(qiáng)調(diào)家庭價(jià)值和教育的理念。先行詞為something,定語從句中缺少主語,故用關(guān)系代詞that。2.【解析】選C?？疾於ㄕZ從句。句意:總裁總是努力創(chuàng)造一種他的雇員能自由表達(dá)自己觀點(diǎn)的氣氛。句中atmosphere之后所接的定語從句缺少表示地點(diǎn)的狀語,可以用where或inwhich來連接,應(yīng)選C。3.【解析】選C?？疾於ㄕZ從句和名詞性從句。句意:戰(zhàn)爭完畢的消息很快傳遍全村,這使村民們欣喜假設(shè)狂。第一空that引導(dǎo)同位語從句,具體說明thenews的內(nèi)容;第二空which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,指代前面整句話的內(nèi)容。4.【解析】選D?？疾於ㄕZ從句和名詞性從句。分析句子成分可以看出,第一空使用what引導(dǎo)主語從句,第二空使用whose引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句?！咀兪接?xùn)練】isknowntousall,theoldworker,lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies.A.As;whom B.What;whomC.It;whose D.As;whose【解析】選D?？疾於ㄕZ從句。分析句子成分可以看出,第一空使用as引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,第二空使用whose引導(dǎo)一個(gè)非限制性定語從句。5.【解析】選C?？疾於ㄕZ從句。把題干改為陳述語序則為Thistouristattractionisyoupaidavisittoseveraldaysago.主句缺少表語,故使用theone,其后省略了that。6.【解析】選D?？疾於ㄕZ從句。whose引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,whoseunderstandingandsupport在定語從句中作主語。7.【解析】選D?？疾於ㄕZ從句。句意:——你們有什么要為自己說的嗎?——是的,有一點(diǎn)我們必須堅(jiān)持。先行詞為point,而定語從句中缺少賓語,應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞that或which,也可以省略。8.【解析】選B?？疾於ㄕZ從句。當(dāng)非限制性定語從句的謂語是be+過去分詞時(shí),多使用as引導(dǎo)定語從句,表示整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容,which所引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句一般放在主句之后,故排除C。9.【解析】選C。考察定語從句。分析句子成分可知,此處spot應(yīng)為先行詞,使用where引導(dǎo)定語從句,where在從句中作狀語,表示地點(diǎn)?！局R(shí)拓展】模糊先行詞后的定語從句①領(lǐng)先行詞為case,condition,situation,position,point,stage,circumstance,play,job,work,scene,spot,activity,process等名詞時(shí),假設(shè)在從句中充當(dāng)狀語成分,可用where引導(dǎo);假設(shè)作主語、賓語等成分,可用that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句。②occasion,point,stage等名詞表示時(shí)間節(jié)點(diǎn)的時(shí)候,其后的定語從句可用when引導(dǎo),在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。10.【解析】選D?？疾臁敖樵~+關(guān)系代詞〞引導(dǎo)的定語從句。句意:受我的理科教師鼓勵(lì),我開場著手開發(fā)產(chǎn)品的研究,因?yàn)槲蚁Ｍ視?huì)成功申請(qǐng)專利。根據(jù)句意,此處使用介詞for,表示原因。11.【解析】選A?？疾於ㄕZ從句。句意:就是在這個(gè)地區(qū)不時(shí)地發(fā)生種族沖突。先行詞為thearea,where引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。12.【解析】選B。考察定語從句。句意:上周日我爬上了我家附近的那座山的山頂,在那里我能夠看到半個(gè)城市。where引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語。13.【解析】選C?？疾於ㄕZ從句。結(jié)合句意并分析句子構(gòu)造可知,此處使用when引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句,when在從句中作狀語。14.【解析】選D?？疾於ㄕZ從句。way作先行詞且關(guān)系詞在從句中作狀語時(shí),從句常用inwhich/that引導(dǎo),并且常可以省略,故此題選D。15.【解析】選C?？疾於ㄕZ從句。句意:今年更多的公辦幼兒園將會(huì)建造,在這里學(xué)齡前兒童能度過他們充滿樂趣的童年。此處inwhich=where,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句。16.【解析】選B。考察定語從句。句意:住在這個(gè)城市的東邊有一些麻煩,其中購物就很是麻煩。根據(jù)句意,此處表示“在……之中〞,應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。17.【解析】選C。考察定語從句。根據(jù)搭配send...to...可知,此處使用介詞to,應(yīng)選C。18.【解析】選A。考察定語從句和不定代詞。由于先行詞是anything,所以第一空使用that;根據(jù)句意“我不挑食〞,所以任何食物都可以。19.【解析】選D?？疾鞆?fù)合句。從題干的所用句型和時(shí)態(tài)可知前局部是句型Itwillbelongbefore加從句;逗號(hào)之后是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,whosebusiness在定語從句中作主語,所以選D項(xiàng)。20.【解析】選C?？疾於ㄕZ從句。此處為一個(gè)分隔(別離)式定語從句,先行詞為time,使用when引導(dǎo)定語從句,在從句中作時(shí)間狀語。21.【解析】選D?？疾於ㄕZ從句。句意:那所學(xué)校研發(fā)了一個(gè)網(wǎng)上系統(tǒng),學(xué)生在其中可以