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2024年徽省阜陽市第十九中學八年級英語第二學期期末綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—CouldIuseyourbike,Tony?—________.I’velentittoDave.A.Yes,youcan. B.Sorry,youcan’t.C.Noproblem. D.Ofcoursenot.2、—Idon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.—Oh,________.A.listeningcanhelp B.youcanfindapenpal C.youshouldreadslowly3、________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.Assoonas B.Sothat C.Until D.Unless4、―MustIreturnthebookthisweek?―No,you_________.Youcan________itfor15days.A.needn’t;keep B.needn’t;borrow C.mustn’t;keep D.mustn’t;lend5、Whatdoesthemessagemainlytellus?A.AnaisinvitingJentoDave’sparty.B.JenwantstolendAnaherredjacket.C.AnawantstoknowifJenneedsherjacket.6、—Mr.Li,whyareyoustillhere?Schoolisoverforaboutanhour.—BecauseI________myworkyet.Istillneedtenmoreminutes.A.won’tfinish B.didn’tfinish C.haven’tfinished D.wasn’tfinishing7、I________thiscityformorethanthirtyyearsandIreallylikethepeopleandthelifehere.A.havebeenin B.havegoneto C.havebeento D.havebeen8、EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof________whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.A.decision B.invitation C.condition D.satisfaction9、Whichcityhas________population,Beijing,WuhanorShanghai?A.larger B.thelargest C.more D.themost10、Fromthenotice,weknowthatMsSmith________.ForsaleMsSmithboughtthehandbaginDecember2022for180dollars.Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.Nowyoucangetitfor80dollars.A.neverusesthehandbag B.paid80dollarsforthehandbagC.keepsherhandbagingoodconditions D.wouldliketogetanewhandbag二、完形填空(10分)11、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.DuringtheFestival,Chinesepeoplehavemanyactivities.TheypasteupSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯(lián)),greetingtheNewYearandsaying____1____totheoldyear.OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival,people____2____,wearingnewclothes.Nowadays,____3____getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat.Itisagoodtimeforpeopletovisitrelativesandfriends.Moreimportantly,theSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoin____4____partsoftheworld.TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK____5____1980.Everynewyear,peoplealsogettogetherandhavelotsofactivities.Theysingsongs,dance____6____music,sharephotoswithfriendsorwatch____7____inthecinema.Additionally,theSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingintheUS.They____8____inalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.TheChineseNewYearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ThousandsofpeoplecometoSydney’sChinatown.Theyenjoyfireworks(鞭炮)andliondances.ThefamilydinneronNewYear’sEveisanimportanttraditionforChinese____9____theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyusuallyholditat____10____becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.1.A.hello B.goodbye C.yes D.no2.A.hangup B.hangback C.hangon D.hangout3.A.children B.cousins C.parents D.grandparents4.A.other B.others C.theother D.another5.A.since B.in C.when D.for6.A.on B.in C.at D.to7.A.TV B.matches C.movies D.programs8.A.put B.join C.live D.work9.A.if B.weather C.whether D.unless10.A.outdoors B.home C.arestaurant D.apark三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、is,what,Mrs.Wang,now,doing____________________________________?13、瑪麗是多么優(yōu)秀??!________________Maryis!14、祝愿朋友成功,你可以這樣說:________________________________________________________________________!15、richculture,China,known,is,for________________________________________________.16、Hergrandpaisillinhospital,butthe________(總的)situationisnotbad.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、TherearemanytraditionalculturesinChina.Allofthemhaveaverylonghistory.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.ChineseHandwriting(書法)ItisaspecialartofAsianculture.Brushhandwritingispopulararoundtheworld.WangXizhiisveryfamousforhishandwriting.Hemadeagreatdifferencetothedevelopmentofregularscript(楷書).ChineseFolk(民俗的)MusicIthassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hadsomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.Pipa,erhuandXiaoaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments(樂器).ChinesePaintingItisoneoftheoldestartsintheworld.MostoftheChinesepaintingsinChinesehistoryweredoneonpaper.Theyaremainlyaboutmountainsandwater,people,flowersandbirds.ThemostfamousChinesepaintingismountains-and-waterspainting.WeiqiWeiqi,called“yi”inChinesehistory,isagamebetweentwoplayers.Ithasahistoryofover3,000years.Thegameissaidtobethebeginningofchessgames.Itwasintroduced(被引進)toKorea(韓國)about2,000yearsago.1.Fromthematerial(材料),Chinesehandwriting________.A.wasmadebyWangXizhi. B.isaspecialartofAsianculture.C.hasahistoryof3,000years D.isthebeginningofallarts.2.HowmanykindsoftraditionalChinesemusicalinstrumentsarementioned(提到)inthematerial?A.4 B.3 C.2 D.13.ThemostfamousChinesepaintingisabout________.A.flowers B.birdsC.mountainsandwater D.peopleandanimals4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothematerial?A.ChinesepaintingwasintroducedtoKorea2,000yearsago.B.ChinesefolksongsinShijingcamefromdifferentareas.C.WangXizhimadeagreatdifferencetoChinesepainting.D.WeiqihassomethingtodowithChineseoldstories.18、①Mydaughtergavemeanaddressbookformybirthday.SheknowstheoneIhaveisold.Thegiftislovely:thecoveriscolourful,andthepagesarewhite.ButIdon’tfeellikeIamfreetousethisnewaddressbookbecauseI’mstilltiedtomyoldone.②Myaddressbooktellsmyownstory—thewayImovedaround.Nameswereaddedindifferentcoloursfromdifferentperiodsofmylife.WhenImovedbackhometoNiagara,myaddressbookincludedtheoldinformationIneededinordertobeabletogetintouchwithsomeofmyoldfriendsagain.③Therearecertainlystoriesoffriendshipsinthisbook—thecomingsandgoingsofmyfriends.Theiraddresshasbeencorrectedagainandagain,fillinguponelineafteranother.Ihavestartedusingpencilforsomeofthembecausetheyaretakinguptoomuchspace!Somefriendswentontomarryeachother.Forsuchthings,Iusedarrows(箭頭)toshowhowthesetwofamilieshadbecomeone.Children’snameswereaddedonebyone.Thensomegottheirownlinesastheymovedout.④Thisbookalsoincludesthestoriesofmyfamily—twogenerations(一代人)ofrelatives.Icanrememberalltheirphonenumbers,andIcanpicturetheirhousesindetail.Somehavedied,buttheiraddressesarestillthereinmybook.⑤“Don’tyouhaveallthatonyourphone?”Mydaughter,whoneverusesaddressbooks,askedmeoncewhenshesawmecheckingmyaddressbook.Iknowthathavingitonaphoneissuperusefulandcansavealotoftrouble.Butmakingchangesonaphoneisalwaysdonecompletely.Whenyoudon’tseeapersonanymore,youdelete(刪除)allhisinformation.It’slikehewasneverthere.⑥Myoldaddressbooknowsitsontopofthenewone.Themagnet(磁鐵)onitscoverisasstrongasever,keepingallthepeoplefromAtoZinorder.Butmynewaddressbookwhispersastoryofnewpossibilities.ItoffersmespaceforthosenewfriendsthatIhaven’tmetyet.I’llgettoit.It’sjustamatteroftime.1.Theoldinformationintheoldaddressbookcanhelpthewriter________.A.movebackhometoNiagara B.connectwitholdfriendsagainC.movearoundtheworld D.makemorenewfriends2.Thewriterdrewarrowsinhisaddressbookwhen________.A.twostrangersbecamefriendsB.twofriendsbecamehusbandandwifeC.afriendofhersgavebirthtoachildD.afriendofhersmovedtoanewplace3.Whydoesthewriterdislikekeepingfriends’informationonaphone?A.Becauseshefindsitnoteasytouseaphone.B.Becauseshewantstobedifferentfromtheyounger.C.Becauseit’simpossibletogetbacktotheinformationifitisdeleted.D.Becauseshehastodependonherdaughtertomanagetheinformation.4.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthelastparagraph?A.Thewriterdoesn’tlikethenewaddressbook.B.Thewriterwillstarttousethenewaddressbooksoon.C.Thewriterhasdecidedtothrowheroldaddressbookaway.D.Thewriterdecidestoputallherfriends’informationintoaphone.5.Whatistheproperstructureofthepassage?A.①—②③④⑤—⑥ B.①②③—④—⑤⑥C.①②—③④—⑤⑥ D.①—②③④—⑤—⑥19、YesterdaywasLydia’sbirthday,andinthemorningAudreydecidedtomakeacakeandtakeittothebirthdayparty.Audreysearchedthekitchenforeverythingsheneeded,butshecouldn’tfindbakingpowder(發(fā)酵粉)orsugar.Shelookedatherwatchandtherewasstillenoughtimeforsomequickshopping.Soshegothershoppingbag,jumpedontoherbikeandheadedforthesupermarket.Sinceshedidn’thavemuchtimeleft,sheaskedasupermarketworkertoleadherdirectly(直接地)towherethebakingpowderandsugarwereplaced.Shequicklygotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.Uponarrivinghome,shetookouttwojars(罐子)andpouredthebakingpowderandsugarintothem.Thenshetookouteggs,flour(面粉),andbutter.Latersheaddedthreespoonsofsugarandonespoonofbakingpowder.Aftereverythingwasmixed,sheputitintheoven(烤箱).Twentyminuteslater,thecakewasready.“Ididn’tburn(燒焦)it.Itlooksperfect,”saidAudrey.Whenthecakecooleddown,sheputitontoabigplateandcarriedittoLydia’shome.InLydia’splace,allthefriendssangthebirthdaysongandlookedforwardtoeatingapieceofcake.Lydiacutthecakeintosmallpiecesandeveryonegotapiece.Audreyhadabite(咬)ofherpieceandrealizedsomethingwaswrong.Thecaketastedterribleandshehadtoaskeveryoneelsetoputthecakedown.Shethoughthardandrealizedthatshemusthaveputsugarintothebakingpowderjarandthebakingpowderintothesugarjar.Sheexplainedwhathadhappened,andeveryonestartedlaughing.Audreysaidsorryandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginfuture.1.HowwasAudrey’sshoppingtripinthemorning?A.Itwashard. B.Itwasshort. C.Itwasfunny. D.Itwasunforgettable.2.HowdidAudreyfeelwhenthecakewasready?A.Tired. B.Hungry. C.Worried. D.Pleased.3.WhatdidAudreylearnfromherexperience?A.Sheshouldbemorecareful.B.Sheshouldcookmoreoften.C.Sheshouldaskforhelpwhenitisneeded.D.Sheshouldcooksomethingelse.4.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ACakeThatWentWrong B.ASpecialBirthdayPartyC.AMorningShoppingTrip D.AFriendWhoDidaSurpriseVisit20、Nowadays,mobilephonestakeupmostofourtime.Welookatourmobilephonesaswe’rewalking,playwiththemaswe’restudying,anddon’twanttoputthemdownaswegotobed.TheInternetDevelopmentResearchInstitution(機構(gòu))ofPekingUniversitysaysoverhalfofinternetuserssaytheywanttogetawayfromtheinternetandstayawayfrommobilephones.However,itisaverytallorderespeciallynowinChinabecauseweuseourphonestopayforeverythingweboughteveryday.There’sanewapp(軟件)whichhasafunction(功能)tohelpusersmanagethetime.Forexample,userscanseehowmanytimesthey’veunlockedtheirphones,howmanytimesthey’vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,andhowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.Afterseeingthisinformation,theuserswillmakesomechanges.WiththeAppTimererputsthephonefacedown.Butifpeopletrulywanttomakefulluseoftheirfreetimeinsteadoflosinghoursontheirphones,itwillnotneedtodependonanyapps.Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopyoufromusingotherapps?Theeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower(毅力).1.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“tallorder”inParagraph2mean?A.longlist B.importantthing C.difficultthing D.easypurpose2.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTincludedinthenewapp’sfunctions?A.Itstopstheusersfromusingwillpower.B.Itcheckshowmuchtimetheusersspendonapps.C.Itliststhetimestheusershaveunlockedthephone.D.Itshowsthetimestheusershavecheckedsocialmediaapps.3.Howcantheusersgetincomingcallssilentwiththehelpoftheapp?A.Turnoffthephone. B.Turndownthesound.C.Putupthephone. D.Putthephonefacedown.4.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofthepassage?A.Totellusthefunctionsofanewapp.B.Theeasiestwaytostopusfromusingmobilephonesisourwillpower.C.Mobilephonestakeupmostofourfreetime.D.Youneedtodependonsomeappsifyoumanageyourfreetime.五、補全對話(10分)21、請通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑,選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Mark.Iwanttohaveaclassparty._____1_____B:Sure,Andy.Whenshallwehavetheparty?A:_____2_____B:No,itistooearlytoday.Ifwehaveittoday,halftheclasswon’tcome.A:OK.Let’shaveittomorrowmorning.B:Hmm._____3_____Studentswillstudyforthetest.It’sbettertomakeitontheweekend.A:OK.Let’shaveitonSaturdayafternoon.Wecanallmeetandwatchavideo.B:No,_____4_____Somestudentswillbebored.Whynotplaypartygames?A:OK,goodidea.Canyouthinkaboutthepartygamestoplay?B:Sure.Ihappentoknowagamethatcanshowtheteamwork._____5_____A:Yes,noproblem.A.There’satesttomorrowafternoon,B.Willyouhelpmewithit?C.Youwillhaveagoodtime.D.Let’shaveittodayafterclass.E.Andcanyoupreparesomefoodforus?F.Idon’tthinkweshouldwatchavideo.六、閱讀表達(10分)22、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答下面問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整,并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。Dearstudents,Iamgladtogiveaspeechaboutspaceasaspacescientist.In2003,Chinasentitsfirstastronaut,YangLiweiintospace.Sincethen,severalotherChineseastronautshave“reachedforthestars”.Shenzhou-16mannedspaceshiptookoffonMay30th,2023andcarriedanother3astronautstothespacestation.AndJingHaipengisagreatastronautwhonowistakinghisfourthmissioninthespace.Amongalltheastronauts,WangYapinghasevendrawnworldwideattention.SheisknowntousbecauseshewasthefirstChinesewomantotakeaspacewalk.Becauseofthis,youstarttowonderwhatyoushoulddotobecomeastronautslikethesegreatmen.Actuallyitisnevereasytobeanastronaut.Listentotheimportantthings.HealthisimportantTobeanastronaut,youneedtobeveryhealthy.You’dbetternothaveanysmallproblems.Forexample,adecayedtooth(齲齒)couldgetworseinspaceandbringtroubletoastronauts.TakehardtrainingInChina,youmustbeagreatpilot(飛行員)firstandflymorethan600hourswithoutaccidents.Andthenyoumightstartdifficulttrainingafterbecomingabackup(預備)astronaut.Forexample,youhavetoweara200-kilogramsuitanddotasksunderwaterforsixorsevenhourswithouteatingorgoingtothetoilet.Thisislikedoingtasksduringaspacewalk.Getmuchknowledge(知識)Knowledgeisimportantaswell.Astronautsmustlearndifferentsubjectsincludingmath,English,physics.Sotheycandowithemergencies(緊急情況)anddoscientificexperimentsinspace.However,it’spossiblethatbackupastronautscannevergotospace.DuringtheShenzhouXIIImission,onlythreeastronautscouldgointospace.Butthereareanother13backupastronauts.Theyarealsoheroesofthisgreatspaceprogram.1.WhoisthefirstastronautintospaceinChina?___________________________________2.HowmanytimeshasJingHaipengbeentothespacebefore2023?___________________________________3.Whatmustagreatpilotdoifhewantstobeanastronaut?___________________________________4.Whereshouldthebackupastronautsdotasksforsixorsevenhourswithouteating,underwaterorinspace?___________________________________5.Whatarethethreeimportantthingsfortheastronautsaccordingtothescientist?___________________________________七、書面表達(20分)中學時期是人生中很關(guān)鍵的一段旅程,青少年不僅要學習文化知識,為未來做準備,而且對親情、友情逐漸有了自己的認知,更想要讓自己每天的生活過得精彩。請以“Howtomakemiddleschoollifewonderful”為題寫一篇英語短文,談一談你的學業(yè)規(guī)劃以及如何處理與父母、朋友的關(guān)系,再談一談業(yè)余時間你真正想做的事。要點:1.Yourstudyplan;2.Agoodrelationshipwithparentsandfriends;3.Whattodoinyourfreetime.(volunteer;hobby…)要求:1.內(nèi)容包括以上所有信息,可適當發(fā)揮;2.文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整,語句通順,條理清楚;3.80詞左右,不能使用真實的人名、地名,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtomakemiddleschoollifewonderfulMiddleschoollifeisanimportantperiodinlife.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——托尼,我可以用一下你的自行車嗎?——抱歉,你不能。我把它借給了Dave??疾榍榫敖浑H用語辨析。Yes,youcan.是的,你可以;Sorry,youcan’t.對不起,你不可以;Noproblem.沒問題;Ofcoursenot.當然不。根據(jù)“I’velentittoDave.”可知不能借自行車給對方,選項D語氣太生硬,故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我沒有多少寫作練習?!?,你可以找一個筆友??疾榍榫敖浑H。listeningcanhelp聽可以幫忙;youcanfindapenpal你可以找一個筆友;youshouldreadslowly你應該慢慢讀。根據(jù)“Idon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.”可知需要寫作訓練,可以找個筆友。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她父親一去世,繼姐妹就讓她做所有的家務(wù)??疾檫B詞辨析。Assoonas一……就……,引導時間狀語從句;Sothat以便,引導目的狀語從句;Until直到,引導時間狀語從句;Unless除非,引導條件狀語從句。根據(jù)“thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.”可知,這里是由Assoonas引導的時間狀語從句。故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——這個星期我必須還書嗎?——不,你不需要。你可以保存15天??疾榍閼B(tài)動詞以及動詞辨析。needn’t不需要;mustn’t禁止;keep保存,延續(xù)性動詞;borrow借入,非延續(xù)性動詞;lend借出,非延續(xù)性動詞?;卮餸ust引導的一般疑問句,肯定回答是“Yes,youmust”,否定回答是“No,youneedn’t”,排除C和D。第二個空所在句子的時間狀語是“for15days”,要選延續(xù)性動詞keep,lend和borrow都是非延續(xù)性動詞,排除B。故選A。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:此信息主要告訴我們什么?考查常識。根據(jù)信息內(nèi)容,Ana在信息中詢問Jen是否想借用她的紅色夾克,Ana明天可以帶到學校,因此Ana想知道Jen是否需要她的夾克。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——李先生,你為什么還在這兒?放學大約一個小時了?!驗槲疫€沒有完成工作。我還需要十分鐘??疾閯釉~的時態(tài)。won’tfinish一般將來時;didn’tfinish一般過去時;haven’tfinished現(xiàn)在完成時;wasn’tfinishing過去進行時。根據(jù)“BecauseI…myworkyet.Istillneedtenmoreminutes.”可知,強調(diào)的是“還沒有完成”的這個結(jié)果,強調(diào)過去發(fā)生的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果,句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)have/hasdone。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我在這個城市已經(jīng)三十多年了,我真的很喜歡這里的人和生活。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。havebeenin待在某個地方;havegoneto去了某地,人未回來;havebeento去過某地;havebeen通常跟介詞in或者to,遇到地點副詞時,介詞省略。根據(jù)“formorethanthirtyyears”可知,此處指在這個城市待了三十多年,使用havebeenin。故選A。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意:當我們的國家越來越強大的時候,每個中國人都會有一種真正的滿足感??疾槊~辨析。decision決定;invitation邀請;condition狀況,條件;satisfaction滿足,稱心。根據(jù)“EveryoneinChinagetssuchatruefeelingof…whenourcountryisgettingstrongerandstronger.”可知,當國家越來越強大的時候,內(nèi)心會有一種滿足感,afeelingofsatisfaction“一種滿足感”,故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:北京,武漢和上海,哪個城市的人口最多?考查形容詞最高級。larger更大的,比較級;thelargest最大的,最高級;more更多的,比較級;themost最多的,最高級?!癇eijing,WuhanorShanghai”三者進行比較,用最高級,排除選項A和C;形容人口的多,用large,故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:從布告中我們知道史密斯女士的手提包完好無損??疾槌WR。neverusesthehandbag從不使用手提包;paid80dollarsforthehandbag花了80美元買了這個手提包;keepsherhandbagingoodconditions保持她的手提包完好無損;wouldliketogetanewhandbag想買一個新手提包。根據(jù)“Forsale”中“Sheseldomusesit,soit’sasgoodasnew.”可知,史密斯女士的手提包完好無損,故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.A6.D7.C8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了中國最重要的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日——春節(jié),介紹了除夕夜和在新年人們的活動?!?題詳解】句意:他們貼春聯(lián),迎接新年,告別舊年。hello你好;goodbye再見;yes是;no不;。根據(jù)“totheoldyear”可知,此處是告別舊年。saygoodbyeto…“和……說再見”,固定搭配。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在春節(jié)的第一天,人們穿著新衣服出去閑逛。hangup掛斷;hangback拖拉;hangon堅持;hangout閑逛。根據(jù)“OnthefirstdayoftheSpringFestival”可知,此處是人們應該穿著新衣服閑逛。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如今,孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到了紅包。children孩子們;cousins侄子(女)們;parents父母親;grandparents祖父母。根據(jù)“getredpocketsfromtheirparentsandtheirrelativesbyWeChat”可知,此處是說孩子們通過微信從父母和親戚那里得到紅包。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:更重要的是,春節(jié)不僅在中國慶祝,在世界其他地方也一樣。other別的,其他的,后加名詞復數(shù);others其他,是代詞;theother其他的,表示特指,后加名詞復數(shù);another另一個,后加名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“…parts”可知,此處是在世界其他地方,此處表示泛指,other加名詞復數(shù)形式。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:英國從1980年開始慶祝春節(jié)。since自從;in在……里面;when當;for為了。根據(jù)“TheSpringFestivalhasbeencelebratedintheUK…1980”可知,句子是現(xiàn)在完成時,since加時間點。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。on在……上;in在……里面;at在;to到……。根據(jù)“Theysingsongs,dancemusic”可知,此處是隨著音樂跳舞,dancetomusic“隨著音樂跳舞”,固定用法。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他們唱歌,隨著音樂跳舞,與朋友分享照片或在電影院看電影。TV電視;matches比賽;movies電影;programs節(jié)目。根據(jù)“inthecinema”可知,此處是看電影。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們參加了一個大型晚會來迎接傳統(tǒng)的新年。put放;join加入;live居??;work學習。根據(jù)“inalargeeveningparty”可知,此處是參加聚會。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:除夕夜的家庭聚餐是中國人的一項重要傳統(tǒng),無論他們是出生在新加坡還是從中國搬到新加坡。if如果;weather天氣;whether是否,不管;unless除非。根據(jù)“theywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.”可知,此處是whether引導的賓語從句。故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:他們通常在家里舉行家庭聚餐,因為在餐館里會帶走傳統(tǒng)的意義。outdoors在戶外;home家;arestaurant飯館;apark公園。根據(jù)“becausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition”可知,因為餐館帶走了很多傳統(tǒng)的東西,應是指在家里舉行家庭聚餐。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點符號可知,本句是疑問句。what是疑問詞,位于句首,后加be動詞is;Mrs.Wang作主語;doing和前面的is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進行時;now作狀語,放置于句末。故填WhatisMrs.Wangdoingnow“王太太現(xiàn)在在做什么”。13、①.How②.excellent【解析】【詳解】此句是感嘆句“How+形容詞+主語+謂語!”結(jié)構(gòu),形容詞用excellent“優(yōu)秀的”。故填How;excellent。14、Wishyousuccess/Goodluck!【解析】【詳解】祝愿:wish;成功:luck,若是直譯,可以用祈使句Wishyousuccess;同時祝愿成功也是希望對方得到好運,用祈使句Goodluck!故答案為Wishyousuccess/Goodluck!15、Chinaisknownforrichculture【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點可知應用陳述句的形式,分析所給的單詞,China作主語,isknownfor“因為……而出名”,richculture作for的賓語,故填Chinaisknownforrichculture“中國以豐富多彩的文化而出名”。16、general【解析】【詳解】句意:她的爺爺生病住院了,但總體情況還不錯。根據(jù)語境和中文提示可知,名詞situation前需填形容詞,作定語,形容詞general“總的”。故填general。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.B3.C4.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國的一些傳統(tǒng)文化,包括中國的書法,民間音樂、繪畫和圍棋?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ChineseHandwriting(書法)中“ItisaspecialartofAsianculture.”可知,中國書法是亞洲文化的一種特殊藝術(shù),故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pipa,erhuandXiaoaretraditionalChinesemusicalinstruments(樂器).”可知,文中提到了琵琶、二胡和簫三種樂器,故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThemostfamousChinesepaintingismountains-and-waterspainting.”可知,最著名的中國畫是山水畫。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneoftheworks,Shijing,hadsomefolksongsfrom15differentareas.”可知,《詩經(jīng)》中收錄的民歌來自不同的地區(qū),故選B。18、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者的女兒送給她了一個新地址簿作為禮物,作者因感情而珍惜舊的地址簿,因為上面承載了太多美好的回憶?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenImovedbackhometoNiagara,myaddressbookincludedtheoldinformationIneededinordertobeabletogetintouchwithsomeofmyoldfriendsagain.”可知舊地址簿中的舊信息可以幫助作者再次與老朋友取得聯(lián)系。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somefriendswentontomarryeachother.Forsuchthings,Iusedarrowstoshowhowthesetwofamilieshadbecomeone.”可知當兩個朋友結(jié)為夫妻時,作者在通訊錄上畫箭頭。故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Butmakingchangesonaphoneisalwaysdonecompletely.Whenyoudon’tseeapersonanymore,youdeleteallhisinformation.It’slikehewasneverthere.”可知作者不喜歡在手機上保存朋友的信息是因為如果信息被刪除了,就不可能再找回來了。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butmynewaddressbookwhispersastoryofnewpossibilities.ItoffersmespaceforthosenewfriendsthatIhaven’tmetyet.I’llgettoit.”可知作者認為新地址簿有新的可能性,為作者提供了空間給那些還沒見過的新朋友,作者會用的。由此推出作者很快就要開始使用新的通訊錄了。故選B。【5題詳解】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。①段講女兒送給自己一本新的地址簿,而自己還在用舊的;②③④段主要講舊的地址簿的意義;⑤段講為何不用手機記地址;⑥介紹舊的地址簿仍然好用,但新的地址本有新的可能,也將會使用。故選D。19、1.B2.D3.A4.A【解析】【導語】本文是記敘文。敘述了Audrey為好朋友的生日制作了一個蛋糕,結(jié)果做好的蛋糕出了小差錯的故事?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Shequicklygotthethingssheneededandrodebackhome.”可知,購物的時間很短。故選B。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“‘Ididn’tburnit.Itlooksperfect,’saidAudrey.”可推知,Audrey對自己烤的蛋糕很滿意。故選D。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Audreysaidsorryandpromisedthatshewouldbemorecarefulwithcookinginfuture.”可知Audrey承諾以后會更加認真。故選A?!?題詳解】標題歸納題。本文的主線是做蛋糕,最終的結(jié)果是蛋糕沒有做好,以選項A“一個做壞的蛋糕”為標題最合適。故選A。20、1.C2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了手機占據(jù)了我們大部分的時間,很多人都想遠離手機,由此介紹了一款監(jiān)測用戶使用手機次數(shù)及限制用戶使用其他軟件的時長的App,這個App可能對一些人有用,而真正能使人遠離手機的還是我們的意志力?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“...theywanttogetawayfromtheinternetandstayawayfrommobilephones.However,itisaverytallorderespeciallynowinChinabecauseweuseourphonestopayforeverythingweboughteveryday.”可知,人們想遠離互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和手機,然而這是一個難以實現(xiàn)的要求,尤其是在現(xiàn)在的中國,因為我們每天都用手機支付我們買的所有東西。劃線詞匯tallorder應意為“困難的事情,難以實現(xiàn)的要求”,與“difficultthing”近義。故選C?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Forexample,userscanseehowmanytimesthey’veunlockedtheirphones,howmanytimesthey’vecheckedtheirsocialmediaapps,andhowmuchtimetheyspendoneachappeveryday.”可知,新的應用程序的功能包括“檢查用戶在應用程序上花費了多少時間”、“列出用戶解鎖手機的次數(shù)”和“顯示用戶查看社交媒體應用程序的次數(shù)”,但不包括“阻止手機用戶使用意志力”。故選A?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andwithanotherfunction,theappgetsincomingcallssilentwhentheuserputsthephonefacedown.”可知,用戶把手機正面朝下,該應用程序會將來電靜音。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Afterall,whoneedstouseanapptostopyoufromusingotherapps?Theeasiestanswerwouldbejusttouseyourwillpower(毅力).”及通讀全文可知,本文講述了手機占據(jù)了我們大部分的時間,很多人都想遠離手機,由此介紹了一款監(jiān)測用戶使用手機次數(shù)及限制用戶使用其他軟件的時長的App,這個App可能對一些人有用,而真正能使人遠離手機的還是我們的意志力。所以作者寫這篇文章的目的是想告訴我們,不管使用什么App,阻止我們使用手機的最簡單的辦法是我們的意志力。故選B。五、補全對話(10分)21、1.B2.D3.A4.F5.E【解析】【導語】本文是A和B的對話,主要討論將要舉辦班級聚會。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwanttohaveaclassparty.”及答語“Sure,Andy.”可知,A想舉辦一場班級聚會,想要請求B幫忙,選項B“你能幫我嗎?”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whenshallwehavetheparty?”可知空處在回答舉行聚會的時間,選項D“我們今天下課后舉行吧。”符合語境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’shave
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