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2017年貴州省黔西南州中考英語(yǔ)試卷

一、情景交際.根據(jù)所給情景選擇最佳答案(10小題,每小題2分,共20分)

1.(2分)-HelloiHowareyou?

-()

A.Whoareyou?

B.I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?

C.Howdoyoudo?

D.Nicetomeetyou.

2.(2分)-Excuseme,what'sthetimenow?

-()

A.It'sFriday.B.It'ssunny.

C.It'sOctober1st.D.It'shalfpastten.

3.(2分)-I'msorryforcausingyousomuchtrouble.

-()

A.Youarekind.B.Itiscertain.

C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Iamsorry,too.

4.(2分)-____________

-Iwanttobuyanewdressformymother.()

A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Whereisyourmother?

C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Howmuchisthis?

5.(2分)-Wouldyoupleasehelpmemovethisdesk?

-()

A.Ofcoursenot.B.Certainly.

C.Iagreewithyou.D.IamOK.

6.(2分)-Excuseme,howcanIgotothecitybookstore?

-()

A.Yes,youcan.B.It'sallright.

C.Turnleftatthecorner.D.Idon'tthinkso.

7.(2分)-We'regoingtodifferentuniversitiesafterthesummer.Enjoyyourtime

incollege!

A.Thesametoyou.B.Me,too.

C.Seeyou.D.Goodidea.

8.(2分)-Johnbrokehisarmwhenhewasplayingbasketballyesterday.

A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.It'sOK.

C.Nevermind.D.Welldone.

9.(2分)-TomorrowisSaturday,wouldyouliketogocyclingwithme?

A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.Yes,Iwould.

C.Sure,I'dloveto.D.Ithinkso.

10.(2分)-Rachel,you'dbettercometoschoolontimetomorrow!

A.Thatsoundsgood.B.Sure,Iwill.

C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.Idon'tknow.

二、單項(xiàng)選擇.(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)從ABCD中選出能填入空白

處的正確答案.

11.(1分)Ibmisgoingtoplaysoccerandplayviolinthis

weekend.()

A.a;theB.the;/C.the;theD./;the

12.(1分)-Howisitfromyourschooltohome?

-It'sonly.()

A.far;aten-minuteswalkB.long;tenminutes'walk

C.far;tenminutes'walkD.long;aten-minutewalk

13.(1分)nicecityGuiyangis!Wecanseetreesandbreathefreshair

everywhere.()

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa

14.(1分)-MustIleavenow?It'sstillraininghardoutside.

-No,you,Youcanwaittilltherainstops.()

A.don'thavetoB.couldn't

C.can'tD.shouldn't

15.(1分)Winterisseason,andwintervacationisthansummer

vacation.()

A.colder;theshortestB.thecoldest;short

C.thecoldest;shorterD.cold;shorter

16.(1分)ImetMary,andshelentme¥20.Itwaskindhertolendmethe

money.()

A.forB.ofC.withD.in

17.(1分)-Hi!DoyouknowTomiscousin?

-Yes,andIamafriendof.Nicetomeetyou.()

A.mine;himB.my;hisC.mine;hisD.my;him

18.(1分)Mr.Liuwaitinghereforaboutfiveminutes.()

A.hasbeenB.hascomeC.cameD.arrived

19.(1分)HowdoesJanewithhermother?makingphonecallsor

chattingonline?()

A.keepintouch;WithB.keepingtouch;By

C.keepintouch;ByD.keepingtouch;With

20.(1分)-dopeoplelikeswimming?

-Becauseitisgoodfortheirhealth.()

A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why

21.(1分)DoyouknowhowmuchMaryallthesebooks?Theyonly200

yuan!()

A.spent;costB.paidfor;spent

C.paidfor;costD.cost;spent

22.(1分)Iknowtheladyissingingoverthere.SheisourChinese

teacher.()

A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose

23.(1分)Amandafeelsbecausesheisnewhere,soItryfriendswith

her.()

A.alone;tomakeB.lonely;make

C.lonely;tomakeD.alone;make

24.(1分)Canyoutellmehisnewcar?()

A.wheredidMikebuyB.whereboughtMike

C.whereMikebuyD.whereMikebought

25.(1分)-Whydidn'tyoucometothemeetingyesterday?

-Sorry,Ididn'tknowthatItocome.()

A.wasaskedB.haveaskedC.amaskingD.asked

二、選出與下列句子劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng).

26.(1)Jasonusedtobethelasttoleaveschoollastmonth.()

A.wasusedtoB.wasoftenC.wasusedD.gotusedto

27.(1Johnwillcallyouinadvancetotellyouwhenandwheretomeet.()

A.inawayB.intime

C.laterD.aheadoftime

28.(1分)Bobtakesinterestintakingphotosofseabirds.()

A.isinterestedinB.isinteresting

C.isgoodatD.istiredof

29.(1分)找出與下列句子劃線部分意思相同或相近的選項(xiàng).

Everytimehecomesupwithanewidea,hewritesitdowninhisnotebook.()

A.comesunderB.comesinC.thinksofD.comeson

30.(1分)Playingtoomanycomputergamesisbadforoureyes.()

A.isharmtoB.isinjuredfor

C.isbadlytoD.isharmfulto

三、完形填空.從ABCD中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文意思完整.(10小題,每

小題10分,共10分)

31.(10分)BelindaworksinHuston.Shetraveledbybus(31)herhome

andofficeeveryday.Shefoundsomething(32)aboutthebusdriver.(33)

thepassengersgotonthebus,hewouldsmileatthem.Everyonewouldgivehima

big(34)backthen.

(35),Belindanoticedastrangepassengerwhoneversmiledbackatthe

diver.Itseemedthatthisoldmanwasalwaysdirtyandangry.Heoftenmadebig

(36)whenhetalkedorcoughed.Sometimesheevenforcedotherstogive

uptheirseattohiminaloudvoice.

Eventhisdidn'tmadethedriverstopsmilingateverypassenger,includingthis

rude"noisynman.ThismadeBelinda(37)interested.

Oneday,sheaskedthedriver,"Sir,whydon'tyouthrowhimoutofthebus?"The

driverlookedatBelindaandsaid,"Heismyguest."

"Thenatleasttakebackyousmile.Youdon*thavetobesonicetohim!"

"Letmetellyouaboutmydog,"thedriversaid(38)."Eachtimethemoon

shinesbrightly,mydogbarks(狗狂叫)atitcrazily."

Belindawas(39)andsaid,"Sorry,butIdon'tunderstandwhatyouare

talkingabout."

Thedriversmiledandsaid,"Itkeeps(40)_______,butthemoonstillshines.”

31.A.fromB.amongC.aboveD.betwe

en

32.A.specialB.differentC.strangeD.funny

33.A.WhereverB.WhoeverC.WheneverD.Whate

veir

34.A.surpriseB.smileC.hugD.kiss

35.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.AfterallD.Anyway

36.A.jokesB.mistakesC.noisesD.changes

37.A.moreB.lessC.mostD.least

38.A.friendlyB.patientlyC.secretlyD?separa

tely

39.A.movedB.relaxedC.confusedD.excited

40.A.smilingB.talkingC.drivingD.barkin

g-

四、閱讀理解.閱讀下面三篇短文,根據(jù)內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案.(15小題,每小題

10分,共30分)

41.(10分)Inthepastfiveyears,Lord(公爵)MichaelBates,haswalkedinhundreds

ofcitiestopromote(推廣)peaceandcharity."Iamnotanaturaloutdoorperson,

"hesays,"butIcanonlywalkwhenIhaveaclearpurpose(目的)?"Hehaswalkedat

least12,000kilometersandraisedmorethan460,000pounds(英鎊).Themoney

hashelpedmanychildrenthrougheducationandsports.

In2015,LordBatessetoutfromBeijingallthewaytoHangzhouandraisedatotalof

90,000poundsforchildrenwithdisabilities(殘疾).AndhisbookWalkforPeacehas

justcomeoutinChina.TheChinesegovernmentthankedLordBatesforhis

contributiontopeaceandcharity,aswellasbuildingthebridgeofunderstanding

betweenthetwocountries.

"Lotsofpeoplewantworldpeace,butworldpeacestartswithhavingbetterrelations

inyourownsociety,betterrelationsinyourfamily,andbuildingfriendshipabroad.It

beginswithus,"saysLordBates.

41.WheredoesLordBatescomefrom?

A.Britain

B.Canada

C.China

D.America

42.WhatdoesthepurposeofLordBates'walking?

A.Tobeanaturaloutdoorman

B.Tocontributetopeaceandcharity.

C.Towritehisbook.

D.TobuildabridgebetweenChinaandhiscountry.

43.LordBatesraisedpoundsinChina.

A.12,000

B.460,000

C.morethan90,000

D.90,000

44.AccordingtoLordBates,worldpeacedoesNOTstartwith.

A.havingbetterrelationsinyourownsociety

B.havingbetterrelationsinyourfamily

C.WalkingfromBeijingtoHangzhou

D.Buildingrelationshipabroad

45.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthispassage?

A.Art

B.News

C.Business

D.Sports.

46.(10分)Streetperformers(表演者)usedtobestreetmusicians(音樂(lè)人)

before.ThehistoryofstreetmusicianscangobacktotheMiddleAges(中世紀(jì))in

Europe.Theywerecalled"troubadours"then.Nowadays,streetperformersarenot

onlymusicians.Theycanbeactors,clowns,dancers,storytellersandsoon.Most

peoplecallstreetperformers"buskers"now.Peopleoftencomeacrossbuskerson

busyshoppingstreetsandnearparksandwatchtheirshows.Inreturn,theygivethe

buskerssomemoneybeforetheymoveon.

Insomecities,buskersneedapermit(許可證)whileinothercitiesthepermitisn*t

necessary.Mostcitieswelcomebuskers.Itisbelievedthatinbusycity-center

areas,buskerscanhelpattractmoreshoppers.Aspeoplestoppedtoenjoystreet

shows,theyaremorelikelytovisitthenearbyshopsanddosomeshoppingthere.

46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutstreetperformers?

A.Theyarecalled"troubadours"nowadays

B.Mostpeoplenowcallthem"buskers"

C.TheyfirstappearedinAfrica.

D.Theyareallmusicians.

47.Streetperformersincludemusicians,actors,and.

A.shoppers

B.drivers

C.clowns

D.writers

48.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordreturn(paragraph2)meaninChinese?

A.交換

B.返程

C.交流

D.討論

49.Whydomostcitieswelcomestreetperformers?

A.Becausetheyhaveapermittoperforminacitycenter.

B.Becausetheycansellthingstotheshoppers.

C.Becausetheycanattractmorepeoples.

D.Becausetheycanearnmoneybyperforming.

50.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?

A.Factsaboutstreetperformers.

B.Whatstreetperformerscando.

C.Streetperformers'skills.

D.Howstreetperformersmakemoney.

51.(10分)MysisterAliceandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdropping

cigarette(香煙)butts(煙頭)forsevenyears.Oneday,wewerewalkinginour

hometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground.Theymadethetown

looksouglythatwedecidedtostartagrouptomakepeopledroppingbutts.We

calledit"NoButtsAboutIt".

Atfirst,wedrewpictureswithHTheEarthisnotyourashtray(煙灰缸)"writtenon

them.Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown-inparks,bybeaches,andalong

roads.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtsthe

environment.Mostsmokersdon'tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth.Butit

does,andallrubbishdoes!

Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus.Weusedthe

moneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrays

withthemsotheydidn'thavetodropbutts.

Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineach

packofcigarettes.Somecompanieswanttodoit.Manypeoplehavestartedtojoin

ourgroupsinceitbegan.Todaythereare45otheruNoButtsAboutlt"groupsin

America.

NowthereevengroupsinEngland,Australia,andlndia!Manynewspapershave

writtenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears.Andwehavewonmany

prizesforwhatwedo.Butwearenotinterestedinprizes.Wejustwanttomakethe

Earthabetterandcleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople.

Oneday,itwillbe.

51.Whatdidthewriterthinkaboutthecigarettebuttsinthefirstplace?

A.Theymadethetownsmelly.

B.Theymadethetownunhealthy.

C.Theymadethetowndirty.

D.Theymadethetownpoor.

52.Whatdoesthewriterdowiththecigarettebutts?

A.Giveashtraystothesmokers.

B.Stoppeoplebuyingcigarettes.

C.Pickupthecigarettebutts.

D.Winprizesforstartinggroups.

53.Thewriterputthepictureswith"TheEarthisnotyourashtrays".

A.inhospitals

B.onbuses

C.alongrivers

D.bybeaches

54.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.nocompanieswantedtogivemoneytothem

B.ThewriterbelievesthattheEarthwillbeabetterandcleanerplace

C.Thereareonly45uNoButtsAboutIt"

D.Thewriterlikestobeonnewspapersandwinprizes

55.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.SaveourTownFromCigaretteButts.

B.BuyYourselfAnAshtray.

C.CigaretteButtsAlsoDestroyOtherCountries.

D.NoButtsPrize.

五、根據(jù)所給中文提示,填寫(xiě)單詞的正確形式.(5小題,每小題2分,共10分)

56.(2分)OurNationalDayfallsin(十月),thetenthmonthofayear.

57.(2分)Tomalwayspays(S?)tohisteacherinclass,soheismaking

progress.

58.(2分)Myfatheralways(鼓勵(lì))metotrydifferentthings.

59.(2分)Itisrudetotalkloudlyonthephonein(公共的)places.

60.(2分)Therearealotofafter-class(活動(dòng))inourschool.

六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換.(每空一詞,5小題,每空1分,共10分)

61.(2分)Susanhaslittletimetoplay,?(完成反意疑問(wèn)句)

62.(2分)Thousandsoftouristsvisitthisparkeveryyear.(改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))

Thisparkbythousandsoftourists.

63.(2分)HeHoesfishingthreetimesaweekinthesummer.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))

Doeshegofishing?

64.(2分)Inhersparetime,TeacherWanglovesreadingaswellaswriting.(改為

同義句)

Inhersparetime,TeacherWanglovesreadingwriting.

65.(2分)"AreyouOK?"mymotheraskedme.(改為間接引語(yǔ))

MymotheraskedmeIOK.

七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話.從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).(其中有兩項(xiàng)

是多余的.5小題,每小題10分,共10分)

66.(10分)A:IhavebeentoldthatyoursisterheldabirthdaypartylastSaturday.Is

thattrue?

B:Yes,itwas.

A:Howwasit?

B:(66)Weallhadagoodtime.

A:(67)

B:Apetdog.ItsnameisSpark.Youknowdogscanbegoodfriends.Theyarefriendly

animals.

A:Thatsoundsgreat.(68)

B:Ilikecatsbest.

A:(69)

B:Becausetheyaresocuteandpretty.IoftenholdmycatinmyarmswhenIgofor

awalk.

A:Howoftendoyoutakeitforawalk?

B:(70)Walkingisgoodexerciseanditisfuntobewithmycat.

A:Youareright.

A.Bytheway,what'syourfavoritepet?

B.Itwaswonderfulandinteresting.

C.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

D.Aboutfourtimesaweek.

E.Aboutfouryearsold.

F.Whydoyoulikecatsbest?

G.Whatdidyougiveyourbrotherasabirthdaypresent?

八、根據(jù)句意,從方框中選用合適的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子.(其中有

兩項(xiàng)是多余的,5小題,每小題10分,共10分)

71.(10分)

pollutesuccessbelongtoreturntothreemeanmind

71.Treescanhelpprotecttheenvironmentinmanyways,becausetheyare

fighters.

72.TheShenzhouXIspaceshipreturnedtotheEarth.

73.Thisbeautifulskirtmysister,mymotherboughtitforher2yearsago.

74.Don'tgiveup,eventhoughwehavefailedtwice.Let'shaveatry.

75.Theofthissentenceisnotcleartome.

九、書(shū)面表達(dá).(共30分)

72.(30)BuildingaMoreBeautifulandProsperousQianxi'nanState

建設(shè)更加美麗和繁榮的黔西南州

近年來(lái),黔西南州在各方面取得了巨大進(jìn)步和變化!例如,旅游(tourism),交

通(transportation)>教育、城市建設(shè)(citydevelopment),信息化(information

technology)等等.她的持續(xù)發(fā)展與繁榮(prosperity)需要大量各行各業(yè)人才的

積極參與(takeanactivepartin)和努力貢獻(xiàn)(contribution).

作為一名有志建設(shè)美麗家鄉(xiāng)的學(xué)子,請(qǐng)按以下三點(diǎn)暢談自己的:

(1)夢(mèng)想;(2)未來(lái)職業(yè)(career)選擇;(3)能做些什么.

要求:

(1)文章結(jié)構(gòu)完整,表達(dá)通順,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,書(shū)寫(xiě)清晰.

(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)的人名、學(xué)校名等信息.

(3)文章長(zhǎng)度為80-100詞,開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù).

AsaproudmiddleschoolstudentofQianxi'nan,

2017年貴州省黔西南州中考英語(yǔ)試卷

參考答案與試題解析

一、情景交際.根據(jù)所給情景選擇最佳答案(10小題,每小題2分,共20分)

1.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-Hello!Howareyou?

-()

A.Whoareyou?

B.I'mfine,thankyou.Andyou?

C.Howdoyoudo?

D.Nicetomeetyou.

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--你好!你好嗎?

--我很好,謝謝.你呢?

【解答】答案:B.考查交際用語(yǔ).句意"--你好!你好嗎?--我很好,謝謝.你

呢?A你是誰(shuí)?B我很好,謝謝.你呢?C你好?D很高興見(jiàn)到你.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境

"Howareyou?你好嗎?",可知應(yīng)該回答"我很好,謝謝.你呢?",選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)

慣用語(yǔ).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí).

2.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-Excuseme,what'sthetimenow?

-()

A.It'sFriday.B.It'ssunny.

C.It'sOctober1st.D.It'shalfpastten.

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--對(duì)不起,現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間?

--現(xiàn)在是十點(diǎn)半.

【解答】答案:D.考查交際用語(yǔ).句意-對(duì)不起,現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間?--現(xiàn)

在是十點(diǎn)半.A.今天是星期五.B.天氣晴朗.C.今天是10月1日.D現(xiàn)

在是十點(diǎn)半.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"對(duì)不起,現(xiàn)在是什么時(shí)間?",可知,應(yīng)該回答"現(xiàn)在是

十點(diǎn)半.",選D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)

慣用語(yǔ).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí).

3.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-I'msorryforcausingyousomuchtrouble.

-()

A.Youarekind.B.Itiscertain.

C.Itdoesn'tmatter.D.Iamsorry,too.

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--很抱歉給你帶來(lái)這么多麻煩.

--沒(méi)關(guān)系.

【解答】答案:C.考查交際用語(yǔ).句意很抱歉給你帶來(lái)這么多麻煩.--

沒(méi)關(guān)系.A你是善良的.B這是一定的.C沒(méi)關(guān)系.D我也很抱歉.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境

"很抱歉給你帶來(lái)這么多麻煩.",應(yīng)該回答"沒(méi)關(guān)系.",選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)

慣用語(yǔ).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí).

4.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-

-Iwanttobuyanewdressformymother.()

A.WhatcanIdoforyou?B.Whereisyourmother?

C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Howmuchisthis?

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--我能為你做什么?--我想為我媽媽買(mǎi)一件新衣服.

【解答】答案:A.考查日常交際用語(yǔ).句意:--我能為你做什么?--我想

為我媽媽買(mǎi)一件新衣服.WhatcanIdoforyou?我能為你做什么?Whereisyour

mother?你的媽媽在哪?Whatareyoudoing?你在做什么?Howmuchisthis?

這個(gè)多少錢(qián)?根據(jù)回答Iwanttobuyanewdressformymother.我想為我媽媽買(mǎi)

一件新衣服.可知問(wèn)句應(yīng)該是我能為你做什么?只有A符合題意.故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,及其用法的區(qū)別,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

5.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-Wouldyoupleasehelpmemovethisdesk?

-()

A.Ofcoursenot.B.Certainly.

C.Iagreewithyou.D.IamOK.

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--請(qǐng)你幫我移動(dòng)這張桌子好嗎?

--當(dāng)然.

【解答】答案:B.考查交際用語(yǔ).句意"--請(qǐng)你幫我移動(dòng)這張桌子好嗎?--

當(dāng)然.A當(dāng)然不.B當(dāng)然.C我同意你的意見(jiàn).D我很好.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"-請(qǐng)你幫

我移動(dòng)這張桌子好嗎?",可知,應(yīng)該回答"當(dāng)然",選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)

慣用語(yǔ).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí).

6.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-Excuseme,howcanIgotothecitybookstore?

-()

A.Yes,youcan.B.It'sallright.

C.Turnleftatthecorner.D.Idon'tthinkso.

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--請(qǐng)問(wèn),我怎樣才能去城市書(shū)店?--在拐角處向左拐.

【解答】答案:C.考查日常交際用語(yǔ).句意:--請(qǐng)問(wèn),我怎樣才能去城市書(shū)

店?--在拐角處向左拐.Yes,youcan.是的,你可以.It'sallright.沒(méi)關(guān)系.Turn

leftatthecorner.在拐角處向左拐.Idon'tthinkso.我不這么認(rèn)為.根據(jù)問(wèn)句

Excuseme,howcanIgotothecitybookstore?請(qǐng)問(wèn),我怎樣才能去城市書(shū)店?可

知回答應(yīng)該是告訴怎么走.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)C符合題意在拐角處向左拐.故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,及其用法的區(qū)別,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

7.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-We'regoingtodifferentuniversitiesafterthe

summer.Enjoyyourtimeincollege!

-()

A.Thesametoyou.B.Me,too.

C.Seeyou.D.Goodidea.

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--夏天過(guò)后我們將去不同的大學(xué).享受大學(xué)時(shí)光吧!--你也一樣.

【解答】答案:A.考查日常交際用語(yǔ).句意:--夏天過(guò)后我們將去不同的大

學(xué).享受大學(xué)時(shí)光吧!--你也一樣.Thesametoyou.你也一樣.Me,too.我

也是.Seeyou.再見(jiàn).Goodidea.好主意.根據(jù)題干We'regoingtodifferent

universitiesafterthesummer.Enjoyyourtimeincollege!夏天過(guò)后我們將去不同的

大學(xué).享受大學(xué)時(shí)光吧!結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)回答Thesametoyou.你也一樣.故選

A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,及其用法的區(qū)別,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

8.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-Johnbrokehisarmwhenhewasplayingbasketball

yesterday.

-()

A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.It'sOK.

C.Nevermind.D.Welldone.

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--約翰昨天打籃球時(shí)摔斷了手臂.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很遺憾.

【解答】答案:A.考查日常交際用語(yǔ).句意:--約翰昨天打籃球時(shí)摔斷了手

臂.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很遺憾.「msorryt。hearthat.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很遺憾.ts

OK.很好.Nevermind.不要緊.Welldone.干得好.根據(jù)題干第一句-Johnbroke

hisarmwhenhewasplayingbasketballyesterday.約翰昨天打籃球時(shí)摔斷了手

臂.結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)該回答聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息我很遺憾.故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,及其用法的區(qū)別,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

9.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-TomorrowisSaturday,wouldyouliketogocycling

withme?

-()

A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.Yes,Iwould.

C.Sure,I'dloveto.D.Ithinkso.

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--明天是星期六,你想和我一起去騎自行車(chē)嗎?

--當(dāng)然,我很樂(lè)意.

【解答】答案:C.考查交際用語(yǔ).句意明天是星期六,你想和我一起去騎

自行車(chē)嗎?--當(dāng)然,我很樂(lè)意.A我非常喜歡它.B是的,我能.C當(dāng)然,

我很樂(lè)意.D我這樣認(rèn)為.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"明天是星期六,你想和我一起去騎自行車(chē)

嗎?",可知,應(yīng)該回答"當(dāng)然,我很樂(lè)意.",選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)

慣用語(yǔ).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí).

10.(2分)(2017?黔西南州)-Rachel,you'dbettercometoschoolontime

tomorrow!

-()

A.Thatsoundsgood.B.Sure,Iwill.

C.Sorry,Iwon't.D.Idon'tknow.

【考點(diǎn)】LO:常用日常交際用語(yǔ).

【分析】--雷切爾,你最好明天按時(shí)到校!

--當(dāng)然,我會(huì)的.

【解答】答案:B.考查交際用語(yǔ).句意-雷切爾,你最好明天按時(shí)到校!-

-當(dāng)然,我會(huì)的.A聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò).B當(dāng)然,我會(huì)的.C對(duì)不起,我不會(huì)了.D

我不知道.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境"雷切爾,你最好明天按時(shí)到校!",可知,應(yīng)該回答"當(dāng)然,

我會(huì)的.",選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查交際用語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要從實(shí)際情景交際中多練習(xí),掌握一些習(xí)

慣用語(yǔ).結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,分析選項(xiàng),選擇正確的回答,完成練習(xí).

二、單項(xiàng)選擇.(20小題,每小題1分,共20分)從ABCD中選出能填入空白

處的正確答案.

11.(1分)(2017?黔西南州)Tomisgoingtoplaysoccerandplayviolin

thisweekend.()

A.a;theB.the;/C.the;theD./;the

【考點(diǎn)】51:定冠詞(the).

【分析】這周末湯姆要去踢足球和拉小提琴.

【解答】答案:D.考查冠詞.句意"這周末湯姆要去踢足球和拉小提琴.第

一個(gè)空,play+某種球類(lèi)中間不加冠詞.第二個(gè)空,play+某種樂(lè)器,中間加定冠

詞the.答案是D.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查冠詞,冠詞包括定冠詞the,通常表示特指.不定冠詞a和an,a

修飾以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,an修飾以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞.要根據(jù)語(yǔ)境完成

試題.

12.(1分)(2017?黔西南州)-Howisitfromyourschooltohome?

-It'sonly.()

A.far;aten-minuteswalkB.long;tenminutes'walk

C.far;tenminutes'walkD.long;aten-minutewalk

【考點(diǎn)】LD:距離(howfar).

【分析】--從你的學(xué)校到家多遠(yuǎn)?--步行只要十分鐘.

【解答】答案:C.考查距離.句意:--從你的學(xué)校到家多遠(yuǎn)?--步行只要

十分鐘.根據(jù)題干-Howisitfromyourschooltohome?-It'sonly_.可知句子問(wèn)

的是距離,所以用howfar多遠(yuǎn),提問(wèn)距離;howlong多久,提問(wèn)時(shí)間;ten

minutes,walk十分鐘的路程,固定結(jié)構(gòu).即從你的學(xué)校到家多遠(yuǎn)?--步行只要

十分鐘.故選C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),掌握一些固定用法,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

13.(1分)(2017?黔西南州)nicecityGuiyangis!Wecanseetreesandbreathe

freshaireverywhere.()

A.HowB.WhataC.WhatD.Howa

【考點(diǎn)】18:感嘆句.

【分析】貴陽(yáng)是多么漂亮的城市??!我們可以隨處看到樹(shù)木,呼吸新鮮空氣.

【解答】答案:B.考查感嘆句.句意:貴陽(yáng)是多么漂亮的城市??!我們可以隨

處看到樹(shù)木,呼吸新鮮空氣.感嘆句構(gòu)成:What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+

主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!結(jié)合選項(xiàng)B符合題意.Whatanicecity

Guiyangis!貴陽(yáng)是多么漂亮的城市??!故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】了解感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu),再結(jié)合具體語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行選擇.

14.(1分)(2017?黔西南州)-MustIleavenow?It'sstillraininghardoutside.

-No,you.Youcanwaittilltherainstops.()

A.don'thavetoB.couldn't

C.can'tD.shouldn't

【考點(diǎn)】DB:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.

【分析】--我必須現(xiàn)在離開(kāi)嗎?外面還在下雨.--不,你不必.你可以等到

雨停.

【解答】答案:A.考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.句意:--我必須現(xiàn)在離開(kāi)嗎?外面還在下

雨.--不,你不必.你可以等到雨停.don'thaveto不必.couldn't不能.can't

不能.shouldn't不應(yīng)該.根據(jù)題干問(wèn)句MustIleavenow?It'sstillraininghard

outside.我必須現(xiàn)在離開(kāi)嗎?外面還在下雨.英語(yǔ)中在回答must開(kāi)頭的一般疑

問(wèn)句時(shí),肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don'thaveto.根據(jù)Youcanwait

tilltherainstops.你可以等到雨停.可知回答是No,youdon'thaveto.不,你

不必.故選A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義,及其用法的區(qū)別,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

15.(1分)(2017?黔西南州)Winterisseason,andwintervacationisthan

summervacation.()

A.colder;theshortestB.thecoldest;short

C.thecoldest;shorterD.cold;shorter

【考點(diǎn)】81:形容詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí).

【分析】冬天是最冷的季節(jié),寒假比暑假短.

【解答】答案:C

考查形容詞比較等級(jí),根據(jù)題意"冬天是最冷的季節(jié)",可知四個(gè)季節(jié)做比較,用

形容詞最高級(jí),故排除AD;第二空后面有than,這是比較級(jí)的標(biāo)志,故第二個(gè)

空用形容詞比較級(jí),排除B,故答案為C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】判斷形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí),主要是看幾者之間的比較.兩者

之間用比較級(jí),三者或三者以上比較用做高級(jí)形式.本題考查形容詞的比較級(jí)形

式.

16.(1分)(2017?黔西南州)ImetMary,andshelentme¥20.Itwaskindher

tolendmethemoney.()

A.forB.ofC.withD.in

【考點(diǎn)】7B:常用介詞的辨析.

【分析】我遇到了瑪麗,她借我20元.她借我錢(qián)真是太友好了.

【解答】答案:B.考查常用介詞的辨析.句意:我遇到了瑪麗,她借我20元.她

借我錢(qián)真是太友好了.Itis+adj+forsb+to+dosth表示做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣,

常用于表示事物的特征特點(diǎn),表示客觀形式的形容詞.形容詞是描述做的事情(即

adj描述的是todo)不是對(duì)不定式行為者的品格進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),用forsb;Itis+adj+of

sb+to+dosth表示"某人(做某事)怎么樣"一般用于表示人物的性格,品德.表

示主觀感情或態(tài)度的形容詞.形容詞是描述邏輯主語(yǔ)(行為者即。f后的sb)的

性格、品質(zhì)特征的形容詞.這個(gè)adj.是用來(lái)形容sb的,of后的賓語(yǔ)能與前面的

形容詞構(gòu)成主表關(guān)系.根據(jù)題干Itwaskind_hertolendmethemoney.可知是說(shuō)

她借我錢(qián)真是太友好了.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),掌握一些固定用法,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

17.(1分)(2017?黔西南州)-Hi!DoyouknowTomiscousin?

-Yes,andIamafriendof.Nicetomeetyou.()

A.mine;himB.my;hisC.mine;hisD.my;him

【考點(diǎn)】62:物主代詞.

【分析】--你好.你知道湯姆是我的表弟嗎?--是的,我是他的一個(gè)朋友.遇

見(jiàn)你很高興.

【解答】答案:B.考查物主代詞.句意:--你好.你知道湯姆是我的表弟嗎?

--是的,我是他的一個(gè)朋友.遇見(jiàn)你很高興.根據(jù)題干D。youknowTomis

cousin?-Yes,andIamafriendof_.可知第一空后有名詞cousin,所以用形容

詞性物主代詞my;第二空后沒(méi)有名詞,所以用名詞性物主代詞his,即你知道湯

姆是我的表弟嗎?--是的,我是他的一個(gè)朋友.故選B.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】仔細(xì)分析句子的結(jié)構(gòu),掌握一些固定用法,根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答.

18.(1分)(2017?黔西南州)Mr.Liuwaitinghereforaboutfive

minutes.()

A.hasbeenB.hascomeC.cameD.arrived

【考點(diǎn)】F6:時(shí)態(tài)辨析.

【分析】劉先生已經(jīng)在這兒等了大約五分鐘.

【解答】答案:A

根據(jù)題意"劉先生已經(jīng)在這兒等了大約五分鐘",foraboutfiveminutes大約五分

鐘,常和完成時(shí)連用,故排除CD;come是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不能和表示一段時(shí)

間的短語(yǔ)連用,五分鐘是一段時(shí)間,所以排除B,have/hasbeendoing是現(xiàn)在完

成進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu),表示從過(guò)去開(kāi)始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),故答案為A.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析,熟悉不同時(shí)態(tài)的標(biāo)志性詞匯或短語(yǔ)、結(jié)合題意,給出正

確答案.

19.(1分)(2017?黔西南州)HowdoesJanewithhermother?making

phonecallsorchattingonline?()

A.keepintouch;WithB.keepingtouch;By

C.keepintouch;ByD.keepingtouch;With

【考點(diǎn)】El:動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).

【分析】簡(jiǎn)如何保持與母親的聯(lián)系?通過(guò)打電話或上網(wǎng)聊天嗎?

【解答】答案:C.考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ).句意"簡(jiǎn)如何保持與母親的聯(lián)系?通過(guò)打電話

或上網(wǎng)聊天嗎?第一個(gè)空,特殊疑問(wèn)句,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形,因此B,D不正確.第

二個(gè)空,with和,表示伴隨狀態(tài).by通過(guò)…,表示方式,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,應(yīng)該是"通

過(guò)打電話或上網(wǎng)聊天'這樣的方式與媽媽聯(lián)系,A不正確.答案是C.

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),在日常學(xué)習(xí)中要積累一些動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的固定用法,結(jié)合語(yǔ)

境,選擇合適的形式.完成試題.

20.(1

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