2024年杭州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試試題含答案

2024年杭州市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末考試試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出一個可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Therewasalittlegirl.Onedaysheaskedherparents,“____1____doyoucallmeApril?”“Becauseyouwereborn____2____April,”saidhermother.Thegirlwas____3____toknowthat.Shelikesher____4____.Shelikesthemonth,too.Herparentsalwayshaveabirthday____5____forher.Allherfriendscometothepartyandgiveherlotsof____6____Lastweek,itwasApril’s____7____birthday.Herfriends____8____atherhome.Therewere____9____boxesonthetable.Thefirstboxwasvery_____10_____.Therewasapieceofpaperonthebox.“Iamround.I’mblackandwhite.GuesswhatamI?”The_____11_____boxwasverysmall.Itwasarectangle.It’sfifteencentimeterslong,twocentimeterswide_____12_____onecentimeterhigh.“I’mthin(瘦的)andIhaveacap.Youuseme_____13_____.WhatamI?”Thethirdboxwasbig,_____14_____.“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers.Youcanuse_____15_____todrawbeautifulpictures.Whatarewe,canyouguess?”Aprilwasveryhappytoseethesepresents.Sheandherfriendshadawonderfultimetogether.1.A.Why B.How C.What D.Which2.A.at B.on C.in D.from3.A.sad B.sorry C.afraid D.happy4.A.day B.clothes C.name D.family5.A.party B.cake C.weekend D.month6.A.food B.presents C.fruit D.boxes7.A.six B.sixth C.seven D.nineth8.A.was B.is C.were D.are9.A.one B.two C.three D.four10.A.big B.small C.short D.long11.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth12.A.and B.but C.or D.so13.A.write B.writes C.writing D.towrite14.A.also B.well C.too D.to15.A.it B.them C.us D.me二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Travelingisoneofthemostimportantthingsandpeoplehavebeeninterestedinitformanyyears.Moderntrafficdevelops（發(fā)展）fast.Sotravelingtodifferentplaceshasbecomemucheasierthanbefore.Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.Beforetraveling:·Wearcomfortableshoes,abatandsunglasses.Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.Theycanbeusedwhenyougetsickorhaveotherproblems.·Ifyoudolotsofsportslikewalkingorclimbingduringyourtrip,youshoulddosomeexerciseforweeksormonthsbeforeyouleave.Whiletraveling:·Besurenottoeatdirtyfoodorbadfruit.·Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyoutrip.·Tapwaterisnotsafe,sodrinkbottledwaterandalwayscleanthecoverofthebottle.1.Youshould______beforeyouleaveyourhomeforatrip.A.takesomemedicinewithyou B.cleanthecoverC.drinkmuchwater D.wearwarmclothes2.Youhadbetternot_________whileyouarehavingatrip.A.wearglasses B.wearahatC.betootired D.takearest3.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.travelingdevelopment B.howtokeephealthyduringatripC.whattodobeforetraveling D.whattodowhiletraveling3、Ourworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydon’talllikethesamesport.Insomecountriescricket(板球運(yùn)動)ispopular.Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.____1____Butmostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.LotsofpeoplewatchsoccergamesonTV.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfood.___2___Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.Somepeopledon’tlikenoodlesorbread.Theylikericebetter.Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.___3___Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.____4____Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcitiesbecausetheylikeshopping.___5___Differencesmakeourworldmorebeautiful!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Somepeopledon’tlikemeat.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.NooneplayscricketorwatchesitonTV.D.Othersenjoybeautifulmountainsorbeaches.E.Differentpeopleliketogotodifferentplaces.4、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人不同的生活需求，右欄分別是七個不同的廣告。請為他們選擇相符的廣告。____1____Helenlostherhandbagonherwaytowork.____2____Mrs.Brown’sbirthdayiscoming.Herhusbandwantstoaskhertoenjoydinnerinaniceplace.____3____TheGreensmovedtoLondonandneededtohaveaplacetolivein.____4____Johnenjoystalkingwithdifferentpeopleandheisgoodatwriting.Hehopestobeareporter.____5____Bettyisanactivegirl.Shelikessports,singinganddancing.Shewantstolearnsomeotherkindsofsports.A.SALEAnicehousewithasmallgardenisonsaleinNewYork.CallMr.Greenat8883-3220.B.WANTED4-bedroomapartment（公寓）nearHydePark.Rentfee（租金）below$600eachmonth.CallJackat8344-7464.C.JOBDoyouwanttoworkinChinaDaily?ChinaDailyneeds3newreportersinGuangdong.CallMs.Smithat883-6688.D.FOUNDblackhandbagwithsomemoneyinside.CallMr.Leeat8854-6668.E.HAPPYCLUBJoinustohaveapicnicinGreenParkonMayDay.CallRoseat8821-1234.F.HEALTHCLUBgoodplaceforyoutokeepfit.It’sopenat18:00-21:00.Therewillbeparties,meals,swimming,concerts,dances.G.GREENLAKERESTAURANTTherestaurantisprettygood,butthefoodisalittleexpensive.Call8566-8899.5、Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.Springwasbeautifulandwarm.Oneday,SpringhadababyandnamedhimSummer.Summergrewbiggerandbiggerdaybyday.Hewasverynaughty（淘氣的）.Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim.Springwasnothappy.Shesaid,“Mydear,youaretoohot.Ican’ttakeit.Iwanttogosomewhere（某地）else.”Thensheflewaway.Aftersometime,Summergrewbigenoughandhehadababygirl.Thegirl’snamewasFall.Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.Sheputalotofleavesonherfather.Summersaidtoher,“It’syourturntobeonduty.Iwanttohavearest.”Summerwentaway.FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.Whenthethreetalkedhappilytogether,therecameamonster（惡魔）.Themonsterhadverybigandsharpteeth.Hewantedtoeatthem.Theyhadagoodfight（打架）.Finally,themonstersaid,“Igiveup.Canwebefriends?”Thefourhadameetinganddecidedeachofthemwouldbeondutyforthreemonths.NowwecallthemonsterWinter.1.Longtimeago,therewas(were)________season(s)inayear.A.one B.two C.three D.four2.Summerwasanaughtyboyandhewasvery________.A.warm B.cold C.cool D.hot3.________likedyellowleavesverymuch.A.Spring B.Summer C.Fall D.Winter4.FallcametolookforSpringandSummerbecause________.A.shedidn’twanttobeonduty B.shemissedhermotherverymuchC.shewasafraidofthemonster D.shemissedSpringandSummer5.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowWinterComes B.TheStoryofFourSeasonsC.FallandHerGrandmotherandFather D.SpringStory三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇，有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中所給5個詞中選擇意義相符的詞，填入空格處，必要時可進(jìn)行詞形變化。becometwoshehelpluckyDoyouknowthehandgesture(手勢)inthepicture?Asyoucansee,it’seasytodointhreesteps(步驟).First,holdupyourhandwiththepalmfacingout.___1___,tuck(把……折入)yourthumbin.Finally,closeyourotherfingersontopofthethumb.ThisgesturecomesfromtheCanadianWomen’sFoundation(加拿大婦女基金會).ItmeansthatIneedhelp.Later,thehandgesture___2___popularonTikTokin2020.A17-year-oldgirlintheUSlearnedthegestureonlineanditsaved___3___life.Oneday,thegirlwaskidnapped(綁架)byaman.Shewasintheman’scarandshehadnootherwaytoaskforhelp.Whatshouldshedo?Well,sheusedthegestureshehadlearnedonTikTokandhopedsomeonewouldseeit.___4___,ayoungmanknewthegestureandhecalled911.“Thathandgesturewaseverything,”thepolicemansaid.“Ithinkpeopleshouldknowwhatthegesturemeans.Thenwe___5___morepeopleindangerinthefuture.”五、語法填空（10分）8、閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

2023年6月18日是父親節(jié)。假設(shè)你是李華，現(xiàn)在請那你用英文在學(xué)校的英語角給同學(xué)們聊一聊你和家人們一起是如何度過這個特殊的一天的。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.父親的職業(yè)，外貌特征；2.送父親什么樣的禮物；3.你和家人們一起做了什么；4.可適當(dāng)自由發(fā)揮一至兩點(diǎn)。注意：1.文中不能透露個人姓名和學(xué)校名稱；2.詞數(shù)80左右；3.內(nèi)容連貫，不要逐條翻譯；4.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總數(shù)。參考詞匯：present禮物Dearschoolmates,I’mLiHuafromClassEight.Nicetomeetyouall!Afewdaysago,itwasFather’sDay.I’dliketotellyouhowIspentthisspecialday._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Wouldyouliketoshareuswithyourspecialday?

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.B8.C9.C10.A11.B12.A13.D14.C15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個叫April的小女孩的故事，她得知自己四月份出生，很喜歡自己的名字，也喜歡四月這個月份；每年的生日派對，朋友們送給她很多禮物，她非常開心?！?題詳解】句意：你們?yōu)槭裁唇形褹pril？Why為什么；How如何；What什么；Which哪一個。根據(jù)“Becauseyouwereborn”可知，此處用why提問原因。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槟阍谒脑路莩錾?。at后接鐘點(diǎn)；on具體某一天；in年/月/四季等；from來自。April是月份，前面用時間介詞in。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：聽到這個，小女孩很開心。sad傷心的；sorry抱歉的；afraid害怕的；happy快樂的。根據(jù)下文“Shelikesher...Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知，女孩聽到自己的名字由來很開心。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她喜歡她的名字。day天；clothes衣服；name名字；family家庭。根據(jù)“Shelikesthemonth,too.”可知，她喜歡April這個名字，也喜歡這個月份。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她的父母一直為她舉辦生日派對。party派對；cake蛋糕；weekend周末；month月。根據(jù)下文“Allherfriendscometotheparty”可知，所有她的朋友都來參加派對，故選A。【6題詳解】句意：所有她的朋友都來參加派對，并且給她許多禮物。food食物；presents禮物；fruit水果；boxes盒子。根據(jù)常識可知，參加生日派對朋友們會送禮物。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：上周是April的六歲生日。six六，基數(shù)詞；sixth第六，序數(shù)詞；seven七，基數(shù)詞；nineth拼寫錯誤。幾歲生日要用序數(shù)詞表示“第幾個生日”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她的朋友們在她家。was一般過去時單數(shù)；is一般現(xiàn)在時單數(shù)；were一般過去時復(fù)數(shù)；are一般現(xiàn)在時復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)“Lastweek”可知，此處用一般過去時，主語friends是復(fù)數(shù)，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：桌子上有三個盒子。one一；two二；three三；four四。根據(jù)下文“Thethirdbox”可知，共有三個盒子。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：第一個盒子非常大。big大的；small小的；short短的；long長的。根據(jù)下文“Thethirdboxwasbig,too”可知，第一個盒子很大。故選A?！?1題詳解】句意：第二個盒子非常小。first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根據(jù)“Thefirstboxwas”可知，上文描述完第一個盒子，接下來是第二個盒子。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：它有15厘米長，2厘米寬，1厘米高。and并且；but但是；or或者；so所以。此處描述盒子的長寬高，并列關(guān)系。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：你用我來寫字。write寫，動詞原形；writes動詞三單；writing現(xiàn)在分詞；towrite動詞不定式。考查usesth.todosth.“使用某物做某事”，故選D?！?4題詳解】句意：第三個盒子也很大。also也，句中；well好地；too也，句末；to到……。空格處位于句末，結(jié)合前文“Thefirstboxwasverybig”可知此處表示第三個盒子同第一個盒子一樣，也很大。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：畫漂亮的圖片時你會用到我們。it它；them他們；us我們；me我。根據(jù)“Wearetwenty-fourbrothers”可知，你可以用“我們4兄弟”畫畫。故選C。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.A2.C3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Takesomenecessarymedicinewithyou.”可知，離開家去旅行之前要帶一些藥品。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Haveenoughtimetotakearestduringyourtrip.”可知，在旅途中有足夠的時間休息，也就是最好不要太累了。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Stayinghealthywhiletravelingcanmakeyourtriphappier.Butdoyouknowhowtokeephealthyduringatrip?Thefollowinginformationmaybeusefulforyou.”可知，本文主要講述了在旅行中如何保持身體的健康。故選B。3、1.C2.A3.B4.E5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了不同的人喜歡不同的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Inothercountriesitisnotpopularatall.”可知，在一些國家板球運(yùn)動一點(diǎn)兒也不受歡迎，因此很少有人打板球，C項(xiàng)“沒有人打板球或在電視上看板球。”符合語境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyeatfruitandvegetablesmostofthetime.”可知，他們大多數(shù)時間吃水果和蔬菜，因此他們不喜歡吃肉，A項(xiàng)“有些人不喜歡吃肉?！狈险Z境，故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherslikelightcolors.”可知，有些人喜歡亮色，有些人喜歡淺色，因此人們喜歡的顏色不同，B項(xiàng)“不是每個人都喜歡相同的顏色?！狈险Z境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，有些人喜歡去鄉(xiāng)村，有些人喜歡去大城市，因此人們?nèi)サ牡胤讲煌?，E項(xiàng)“不同的人喜歡去不同的地方?！狈险Z境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Someliketogotothecountryside.Theylikethefreshairandcleanwaterthere.Someliketogotobigcities”可知，此處介紹一些人喜歡去的地方，D項(xiàng)“其他人喜歡美麗的山脈或海灘。”符合語境，故選D。4、1.D2.G3.B4.C5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是根據(jù)五個人不同的生活需求，為他們選擇合適的廣告。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Helenlostherhandbagonherwaytowork”可知Helen在上班路上丟失了手提包，選項(xiàng)D“招領(lǐng)：一個黑色的手提包，里面有一些錢。請給李先生打電話：8854-6668。”與之匹配，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Mrs.Brown’sbirthdayiscoming.Herhusbandwantstoaskhertoenjoydinnerinaniceplace.”可知Brown先生想找一個好的地方享受晚餐，選項(xiàng)G“綠湖餐廳：餐廳相當(dāng)好，但是食物有點(diǎn)貴。致電：8566-8899”與之匹配，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TheGreensmovedtoLondonandneededtohaveaplacetolivein.”可知Green一家需要在倫敦找個地方居住，選項(xiàng)B“招募：海德公園附近的一個四室公寓，每月租金在600美元以下。給Jack打電話：8344-7464?！迸c之匹配，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehopestobeareporter.”可知John想成為一名記者，選項(xiàng)C“工作：你想在《中國日報》工作嗎？《中國日報》在廣東需要三名新記者。給Smith女士打電話：883-6688?！迸c之匹配，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnsomeotherkindsofsports.”可知Betty想學(xué)一些其他類型的運(yùn)動，選項(xiàng)F“健身俱樂部：一個適合你健身的好地方。開放時間是18:00-21:00。會有聚會、餐食、游泳、音樂會和舞蹈?！迸c之匹配，故選F。5、1.A2.D3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了四個季節(jié)的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Longtimeago,therewasonlyoneseason,Spring.”可知，很久以前，只有一個季節(jié)，春天。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Summergrewbigger…Helikedrunningabout,carryinghotwindwithhim…Mydear,youaretoohot.”可知，夏天很淘氣且很熱。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Falllikedyellowleavesverymuch.”可知，秋天非常喜歡黃葉。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“FallmissedgrandmotherSpringandfatherSummerverymuch.Soshelookedforthemandfoundthematlast.”可知，秋天非常想念春天奶奶和夏天爸爸。于是秋天就去找他們。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知，本文講了四個季節(jié)的由來的故事，“四個季節(jié)的故事”符合主旨。故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）6、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Sam和Lily的對話，他們談?wù)摿吮舜说穆贸?，Lily到一個村子里度假，Sam去動物園看熊貓和猴子?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知，此處應(yīng)是一個一般疑問句，詢問關(guān)于旅行的話題。選項(xiàng)E“你上個月去旅行了嗎？”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知，此處應(yīng)是詢問如何到達(dá)那個村子的。選項(xiàng)C“你是如何到達(dá)那里的？”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.”可知，Lily介紹了在村子里所做的事情，此處應(yīng)是詢問Lily做了什么。選項(xiàng)B“你在那里做了什么？”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Itwascloudyandcool.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問天氣狀況如何。選項(xiàng)F“那里的天氣如何？”符合語境。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Theywerereallycute.”可知，它們真的很可愛，說明此處應(yīng)是談?wù)摵蛣游锵嚓P(guān)的話題。選項(xiàng)A“但我看了熊貓和猴子?！狈险Z境。故選A。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.Second2.became3.her4.Luckily5.willhelp【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一片說明文。文章主要介紹了一個手勢語的含義，并告訴人們掌握這個手勢很重要?！?題詳解】句意：第二，把你的拇指塞進(jìn)去。結(jié)合語境和“First”可知，此處表示“第二”，結(jié)合備選詞two“二”符合語境，此處應(yīng)用其序數(shù)詞形式。故填Second?！?題詳解】句意：后來，這個手勢于2020年在抖音上流行起來。分析句子成分可知，此處缺謂語動詞，根據(jù)“popular”可知，是變得流行起來，結(jié)合備選詞become“變得”符合語境，根據(jù)“in2020”可知，應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填became?！?題詳解】句意：一名17歲的美國女孩在網(wǎng)上學(xué)會了這個手勢，這救了她的命。根據(jù)“l(fā)ife”可知，此處表示救了她的命，結(jié)合備選詞she“她”符合語境，此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾名詞life。故填her。【4題詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，一個年輕人知道了這個手勢，他撥打了911。根據(jù)“Oneday,thegirlwaskidnapped(綁架)byaman”和“ayoungmanknewthegestureandhecalled911”可知，是幸運(yùn)的，結(jié)合備選詞lucky“幸運(yùn)的”符合語境，此處修飾整個句子，應(yīng)用副詞。故填Luckily。【5題詳解】句意：然后在未來我們將幫助更多處于危險之中的人。分析句子成分可知，空格處應(yīng)填謂語動詞，根據(jù)“morepeopleindanger”可知，是幫助處于危險之中的人，結(jié)合備選詞help“幫助”符合語境，根據(jù)“inthefuture”可知，應(yīng)用一般將來時。故填willhelp。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現(xiàn)在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物，把寵物當(dāng)作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來快樂，它們也懂得感恩?！?題詳解】句意：人們有時間和金錢來照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”，動詞短語。“after”為介詞，介詞后面用賓格，they的賓格是them。故填them?！?題詳解】句意：寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”，名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以用其形容詞形式important作表語。故填important?！?題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為寵物是他們的家人。根據(jù)“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知，此處指把寵物“當(dāng)作”家庭成員，用介詞as。故填as?！?題詳解】句意：它們以一種特殊的方式表達(dá)它們的感謝?！皌heir”為形容詞性物主代詞，后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”，可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故填thanks?！?題詳解】句意：它們一直是人類的朋友，特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，可以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語“They”為復(fù)數(shù)，be用are；根據(jù)“forquitealongtime”可知，此處也可用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/hasbeen，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen。【6題詳解】句意：兩年前，一位消防員從她家的火災(zāi)中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗?？蘸蟮摹癲og”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處用不定冠詞a表示“（未曾提到的）一（人，事，物）”。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：這名消防員繼續(xù)在火中工作。work“工作”，動詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”，動詞短語。故填working。【8題詳解】句意：那個疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來休息。根據(jù)“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知，此處指把火撲滅后，坐下來休息，所以用after，表示“在……之后”。故填after?！?題詳解】句意：他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”，動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，動詞短語。故填toknow?！?0題詳解】句意：但他立刻高興地?fù)肀Я怂?。happy“