2024年河南省鄭州汝州區(qū)五校聯(lián)考七下英語(yǔ)期末預(yù)測(cè)試題含答案

2024年河南省鄭州汝州區(qū)五校聯(lián)考七下英語(yǔ)期末預(yù)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Takecareofwater,oritwill________oneday.A.getout B.hangout C.runout2、—Jimmy,________forgettoclosethewindowwhenyouleave.—Iwon’t.A.don’t B.isn’t C.not3、I’mkindof________now.Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight.A.tired B.popular C.natural D.beautiful4、—Wouldyouplease________youremailaddress?Imisseditjustnow.—Noproblem.It’sfox@163.com.A.repeat B.review C.report D.remember5、—________isitfromJinantoChongqing?—About10hoursbyplane.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Whattime6、—Andy,whatareyourneighbourslike?—________.A.Theyarefromdifferentcities B.They’dliketoworktogetherC.Theyarekindandhelpful D.Theylikesinginganddancing7、Whentheastronauts(宇航員)gottoChinaSpaceStation,theydidn’tneedto__________theirtents.A.puton B.putout C.putup D.putdown8、Itisrainingheavilynow.________,Itookanumbrella(雨傘).A.Easily B.Luckily C.Differently9、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting10、—Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?Iwanttobuyabookcalled“AliceinWonderland”.—Sorry,I________.Mymothertoldmetogohomerightafterschool.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Yesterdayafternoon,I________(看見(jiàn))Lucydancinginthepark.13、Leavethedoorw________opentoletthewindin.14、The________(情況，狀況)betweenRussiaandUkraine(烏克蘭)isgettingworse.15、Mysister________（把……準(zhǔn)備好）fortomorrow’sexamthisafternoon.16、Arethere__________(some)otherquestions?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Theclothesoffuturewon’tjustbeforwearing.Theywilldomorethingsfromsendinginformationtogivingdirections(方向).Somemayevenwashthemselves.Whatcanyoudoifyougetlost?Anelectronictextileclothes(電子織物)mayhelp.Itcanlightupandworklikeascreen.Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections.Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus.Alotofscientistsareworkingonitandthecoatmaynotbefaraway.Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.Scientistsarestudyingclothesmadefromaspecialmaterial.Theseclotheswillbeabletocleanthemselvesinjustafewminutes.Allyouneedistoputthemunderthesunoralightbulb(燈泡).Yourclotheswillbeclean.Yourmobilephoneisgoingto“die”?Don’tworry.Youcancharge(充電)itwithyourcoat.Scientistsareinventing(發(fā)明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太陽(yáng)能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.Theycansaveenergyandchargeyourphonelater.任務(wù)一：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，幫助Rita講述未來(lái)科技——衣服，每空不多于4個(gè)詞。Hello,everyone.I’mRitafromtheyear13.Everythingisdifferentfromyourtime,especiallytheclothes.Ifwegetlostintheforest,theclothescanlightup.Thenwecan___1___toparentsorgetdirectionsontheclothes.Ifwearewaitingforabus,wecan___2___onourcoat.Afterwegethome,wecanputourcoatsunderthelightbulb.Soonourcoatsareclean.Iamhappyto___3___thewashingmachine.Whenweareoutandourphones“die”,wecanuseourcoatstochargemobilephones.Becausecoatshave___4___andtheycansaveenergy.任務(wù)二；根據(jù)對(duì)話，結(jié)合自身情況回答問(wèn)題。SofiaandMarkaretalkingaboutRita’scoat.Sofia:HowwonderfulRita’scoatis!IlikeitandIwanttohaveone.BecauseitcanhelpmealotwhenIgohikingintheforest.Mark:Ilikehercoat,too.BecauseIcanchargemyphonefreelyandI’mnotworriedaboutmyphoneatall.50.What’syouridea?Why?________________________5________________________18、WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars.Thatwasthebeginningofmylifetimehobby.Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet（天鵝絨）withamilliondiamonds（鉆石）onit.Indifferentseasonswesawdifferentgroupsofstars.Sometimeswesawstarsshooting（射擊）brightlyacrossthesky.Howbeautifultheywere!Studyingthestarswasgreatfunforme.OnceIlearntalittleaboutthem,Isoonwantedtofindoutmoreandmore.Nowitismycareer（事業(yè)）.Ihost（主持）aTVprogramcalledTheSkyatNight.Iusemyknowledgetotellpeopleaboutthestarsinalivelyway.IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted（持續(xù)）formorethan50years!Infact,youcanturnyourhobbyintoyourcareer,too.Everybodycanmakehisdreamcometrue.Youmusthavetoenjoywhatyoudo!1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“diamonds”referto（指的是）?A.Stars. B.Books. C.Blackvelvet. D.Hobbies.2.Wheredoesthewriterwork?A.Inthesky. B.Inthestars. C.AtaTVstation. D.Atamiddleschool.3.Howlonghasthewriterworkedfortheprogram?A.Foreightyears. B.Forabout50years.C.Foralifetime. D.Foroverhalfacentury（世紀(jì)）.19、Boysandgirls,doyouhavethehabitofmakingnewterm’sresolutions(決心)beforeitstarts?ReadandhavealookattheresolutionsofTonyandthreeofhisclassmates.NameResolutionsTonyNowIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.I’mgoingtomovetoanewhousesoon.Itisclosetoschool.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.AndIwillridetoschooleveryday.LindaInthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).Myfavoriteisthechocolatemilkshake.IwilllearnhowtomakeitfromAuntMaria.JimmyI’mkindofheavy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.Irunforfifteenminuteseverydaynow.Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.SusanMyfatherisascientist(科學(xué)家)andmymotherworksasadentist.Theyarealwaysverybusy.Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtohelpthemdomorehousework.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。1.HowwillTonygotoschoolinthenewterm?A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Onfoot. D.Bysubway.2.What’sLinda’snewterm’sresolution?A.Learningtorideabicycle. B.Learningtomakemilkshakes.C.Doingmoreexercise. D.Doingmorehousework.3.Inthenewterm,Jimmywillrunfor________everyday.A.15minutes B.30minutes C.45minutes D.50minutes4.Susan’smotherisa________.A.driver B.cook C.scientist D.dentist5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Tonyisateacher. B.LindaisMaria’scousin.C.Jimmywantstobethinner. D.Susanneverdoeshouseworkathome.20、12341.Thepicturesabovemaybe_______.A.diaries B.books C.notices D.newspapers2.Whichmayhelpyouifyouwanttosaylovetoothers?A.Picture1 B.Picture2 C.Picture3 D.Picture43.Thepicturesabovearemainly(主要)about_______.A.animals B.parents C.travel D.love五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）。A:WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?B:___1___A:OK.Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale.B:___2___A:Fiveyuanakilo.B:I’lltakesixapples.___3___A:Threekilos.___4___B:I’dliketobuysomegrapesformygrandparents.Howmucharethegrapes?A:Well,thegreenonesarethreeyuanakiloandtheredonesarefouryuanakilo.B:Twokilosoftheredones,please.A:Allright.B:___5___A:Thankyou.A.Here’sthemoney.B.Howmuchdotheyweigh?C.Wouldyouliketoeatsomegrapes?D.Iwantsomedrinks.E.Whatotherthingswouldyoulike?F.Iwantsomefruit.G.Howmucharetheapples?六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整，并把答案寫(xiě)在答題卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小說(shuō))inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻譯)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，以下是你的朋友Linda在學(xué)校填寫(xiě)的關(guān)于日常生活習(xí)慣的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查，請(qǐng)給她寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，指出她的問(wèn)題并提出建議。要求:1.分析問(wèn)卷，找出Linda在飲食、睡眠、以及鍛煉方面不健康的習(xí)慣，并給出相應(yīng)的建議；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名；3.詞數(shù)70左右；開(kāi)頭已給出不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLinda,Fromthequestionnaire,Ifoundyoudidn’thaveagoodlivinghabit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：愛(ài)護(hù)水，否則總有一天水會(huì)用完的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。getout出來(lái)；hangout閑逛；runout用完。根據(jù)“Takecareofwater,oritwill...oneday.”可知，此處是指要愛(ài)護(hù)水，否則水總有一天會(huì)用完的。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——吉米，你離開(kāi)時(shí)別忘了關(guān)窗戶?！也粫?huì)的?？疾榉穸ㄆ硎咕?。根據(jù)題干可知，句子是否定祈使句，以don’t+動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在我有點(diǎn)累。昨晚我熬夜看足球比賽了。考查形容詞辨析。tired累的；popular受歡迎的；natural自然的；beautiful美麗的。根據(jù)“Istayeduplatetowatchthesoccerplaylastnight”可知應(yīng)是累的，故選A。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)你重復(fù)一下你的電子郵箱地址號(hào)碼？我剛才錯(cuò)過(guò)了?！獩](méi)問(wèn)題。它是fox@163.com?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。repeat重復(fù)；review回顧，復(fù)習(xí)；report報(bào)道；remember記得。根據(jù)下文“Imisseditjustnow”和答語(yǔ)可知，說(shuō)話人沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清對(duì)方的地址，請(qǐng)對(duì)方重復(fù)一下。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從濟(jì)南到重慶有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘飛機(jī)大約10個(gè)小時(shí)。考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞。Howlong多長(zhǎng)，是對(duì)長(zhǎng)度或是一段時(shí)間的提問(wèn)；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，是對(duì)距離進(jìn)行提問(wèn)；Howoften多久一次，是對(duì)頻率進(jìn)行的提問(wèn)；Whattime什么時(shí)間，對(duì)時(shí)間進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“About10hoursbyplane.”可知上文是對(duì)兩地間的距離進(jìn)行的提問(wèn)，因此疑問(wèn)詞應(yīng)用Howfar。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——安迪，你的鄰居們是什么樣的？——他們很友善且樂(lè)于助人?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句及答語(yǔ)。Theyarefromdifferentcities表示“他們來(lái)自不同的城市”；They’dliketoworktogether表示“他們想一起工作”；Theyarekindandhelpful表示“他們很友善且樂(lè)于助人”；Theylikesinginganddancing表示“他們喜歡唱歌和跳舞”。根據(jù)“whatareyourneighbourslike?”可知，whatbesblike?通常詢問(wèn)某人的品質(zhì)，性格等內(nèi)在的東西，C選項(xiàng)“他們很友善且樂(lè)于助人”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)宇航員到達(dá)中國(guó)空間站時(shí)，他們不需要搭帳篷?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。puton“表演（節(jié)目）”；putout“熄滅”；putup“搭建；張貼”；putdown“放下”。根據(jù)“theirtents”可推知是搭建帳篷，應(yīng)用putup。故選C。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在雨很大。幸運(yùn)地是，我?guī)Я艘话延陚??？疾楦痹~。Easily容易地；Luckily幸運(yùn)地；Differently不同地。根據(jù)“Itisrainingheavilynow....,Itookanumbrella(雨傘).”可知，空前說(shuō)下雨了，空后說(shuō)我?guī)Я藗悖士仗帒?yīng)表達(dá)幸運(yùn)地。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting“令人激動(dòng)的、使人興奮的”，修飾物；excited“激動(dòng)的、興奮的”，修飾人或帶有擬人手法的物。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。故選B。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能和我一起去書(shū)店嗎？我想買(mǎi)一本名為《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》的書(shū)?！獙?duì)不起，我不能。我媽媽讓我放學(xué)后馬上回家。考查含情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。couldn’t不能，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；can’t不能；mustn’t不一定；needn’t不需要。根據(jù)“Couldyougotothebookshopwithme?”可知，此處詢問(wèn)是否可以一起去書(shū)店，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞could表示委婉語(yǔ)氣，回答用can或can’t。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情況以及家人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)情況等。【1題詳解】句意：她是一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩，來(lái)自倫敦。Chinese中國(guó)的；English英國(guó)的；German德國(guó)的；Japanese日本的。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon”可知，她是英國(guó)人，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她和父母住在北京。lives生活；works工作；plays玩；sleeps睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)“inBeijingwithherparents”可知，她和父母生活在北京，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗，但仍然很冷。time時(shí)間；season季節(jié)；weather天氣；temperature溫度。根據(jù)“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知，天氣很晴朗，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：Cindy正在她的房間里讀中文。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。此處指代的是Cindy，指代女孩用her，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：她想把它學(xué)好，所以她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。fast快的；hard努力地；soon很快；late晚。根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知，想要學(xué)好中文就要努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他希望對(duì)這個(gè)世界了解很多。hopes希望；forgets忘記；has有；stops停止。根據(jù)“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知，他希望能夠多了解世界，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：Cindy的媽媽在哪里？How怎樣；Why為什么；Who誰(shuí)；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知，此處問(wèn)的是“在哪里”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：她正在為他們準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶。buying買(mǎi)；drinking喝；borrowing借；preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知，媽媽在準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為熱牛奶可以讓他們?cè)诙毂３譁嘏ool涼爽的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知，熱牛奶會(huì)讓人們?cè)诙炫鸵恍蔬xC?！?0題詳解】句意：他來(lái)自另一個(gè)國(guó)家加拿大。city城市；country國(guó)家；school學(xué)校；street街道。根據(jù)“Canada”可知，加拿大是一個(gè)國(guó)家，故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：加拿大的天氣是下雨的。windy刮風(fēng)的；sunny有陽(yáng)光的；snowy有雪的；rainy有雨的。根據(jù)“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知，天氣是下雨的，故選D?！?2題詳解】句意：他們正在一起打掃衛(wèi)生。reading閱讀；fishing釣魚(yú)；shopping購(gòu)物；cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.”可知，他們?cè)诖驋咝l(wèi)生，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：他的母親正在用掃地機(jī)器人打掃地板。door門(mén)；wall墻；floor地板；window窗戶。根據(jù)“usingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)”可知，掃地機(jī)器人是用來(lái)打掃地板的，故選C。【14題詳解】句意：馬克的妹妹也很忙。only僅有；also也；soon很快；just剛剛。根據(jù)“...Mark’slittlesisteris...busy.”可知，前文說(shuō)了家人們各自在忙的事情，此處說(shuō)妹妹也很忙，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：你有來(lái)自其他國(guó)家的朋友嗎？for為了；with和……一起；from從……；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon.”以及“Hecomesfromanother...Canada”可知，此處指的是“來(lái)自其他國(guó)家的朋友”，故選C。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、saw【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天下午，我看到露西在公園里跳舞。see“看見(jiàn)”，動(dòng)詞；seesbdoingsth表示“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”，由yesterdayafternoon可知，此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填saw。13、(w)ide【解析】【詳解】句意：把門(mén)敞開(kāi)，讓風(fēng)進(jìn)來(lái)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境及首字母可知，此處表示將門(mén)“充分地”開(kāi)著，wide副詞，意為“充分地”，修飾其后形容詞open，wideopen“敞開(kāi)的；大開(kāi)的”。故填(w)ide。14、situation【解析】【詳解】句意：俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的局勢(shì)正在惡化。空格在定冠詞后，填名詞作主語(yǔ)；situation“情況，狀況”。故填situation。15、willprepare##isgoingtoprepare【解析】【詳解】句意：我姐姐今天下午要為明天的考試做準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“thisafternoon”可知，該句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)“willdo/begoingtodo”，主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，prepare“把……準(zhǔn)備好”。故填will/isgoingtoprepare。16、any【解析】【詳解】句意：還有其他問(wèn)題嗎？some一般用于肯定句，此處是疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)用any。故填any。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.sendinformation2.readthenews3.saygoodbyeto4.solarpanels5.Ithinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了未來(lái)衣服的幾種新科技功能。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wearitandyoucansendinformation,getdirections”可知可以給父母發(fā)信息，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填sendinformation?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanalsoreadthenewswhenyouarewaitingforthebus”可知你也可以在等公共汽車(chē)的時(shí)候看新聞。故填readthenews?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youmightbeabletosaygoodbyetothewashingmachineinthefuture.”可知將來(lái)你也許可以和洗衣機(jī)說(shuō)再見(jiàn)了，動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填saygoodbyeto?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Scientistsareinventing(發(fā)明)clotheswithsolarpanels(太陽(yáng)能板).Whenpeoplewearthem,thesolarpanelscangetenergy(能量)fromthesun.”可知未來(lái)衣服有太陽(yáng)能板，所以能節(jié)約能源。故填solarpanels。【5題詳解】開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。例如：我認(rèn)為她的衣服很酷。因?yàn)樵诘裙财?chē)的時(shí)候看新聞。故填I(lǐng)thinkhercoatiscool.BecauseIcanreadthenewswhenIamwaitingforthebus.18、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是作者結(jié)合自身的經(jīng)歷告訴讀者，每個(gè)人可以把你的愛(ài)好變成你的事業(yè)，都可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“WhenIwaseight,Igotabookaboutstars”及“Iusedtogooutsidewithmymumonclearnightsandlookatthesky.Itlookedlikeblackvelvet（天鵝絨）withamilliondiamonds（鉆石）onit.”可知，看著天空，星星看起來(lái)像黑色天鵝絨上面的鉆石，所以diamonds指代的是“星星”，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihost（主持）aTVprogram”可知，作者在電視臺(tái)工作，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IamproudofmyTVprogram—ithaslasted（持續(xù)）formorethan50years!”可知，已經(jīng)持續(xù)了50多年了，故選D。19、1.B2.B3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文列舉了Tony和他的三位同學(xué)在新學(xué)期決心要做的事情。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtolearnhowtorideabicycle.”新學(xué)期我打算學(xué)習(xí)怎樣騎車(chē)上學(xué)。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’mgoingtotakeupanewhobby—makingmilkshakes(奶昔).”可知Linda想要學(xué)習(xí)制作奶昔。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四個(gè)表“Inthenewterm,I’llrunforfiftyminuteseveryday.”可知Jimmy打算每天跑步五十分鐘。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一個(gè)表“mymotherworksasadentist”可知她的媽媽是一位牙醫(yī)。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三個(gè)表“I’mkindofheavy....I’mgoingtodomoreexercise.”可知Jimmy有點(diǎn)胖，因此可推測(cè)出他鍛煉的目的是想更瘦一些。故選C。20、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)幾幅圖片介紹了和愛(ài)相關(guān)的書(shū)?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容以及“writtenby...”等可知這些圖片可能是書(shū)的封皮。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知，第一幅圖片可知幫助你向別人說(shuō)出你的愛(ài)。故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)圖片內(nèi)容可知，這些圖片內(nèi)容都和愛(ài)有關(guān)。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.F2.G3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B之間的對(duì)話，B購(gòu)買(mǎi)了一些水果。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Wenowhaveapples,grapesandbananasonsale”可知，下文介紹的是正在售賣(mài)的水果，據(jù)此推斷顧客想買(mǎi)水果。選項(xiàng)F“我想要一些水果”符合情景，故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Fiveyuanakilo”以及“I’lltakesixapples”可知，下文緊接著回答水果的單價(jià)，然后顧客要了6個(gè)蘋(píng)果，可知此處是詢問(wèn)蘋(píng)果的價(jià)格。選項(xiàng)G“蘋(píng)果多少錢(qián)”符合情景，故選G?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Threekilos”可知，下文回答重量，可知此處問(wèn)的是要買(mǎi)的6個(gè)蘋(píng)果的重量。選項(xiàng)B“它們多重”符合情景，故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“I’dliketobuysomegrapes”可知，下文介紹的是還要買(mǎi)葡萄，此處應(yīng)問(wèn)還要買(mǎi)些什么。選項(xiàng)E“您還想要?jiǎng)e的什么東西嗎”符合情景，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou”可知，顧客已買(mǎi)完?yáng)|西，要結(jié)賬離開(kāi)了。選項(xiàng)A“這是錢(qián)”符合情景，故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Hispenname./JinYongishispenname./Itishis