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大作詞匯1.scoldblame v.責罵,訓斥lecture2.staretodeath餓死befrightenedtodeath嚇死fearfulscared害怕的adj.horribleafraidfrightened3.“Iamwillingtodo”我愿意……4.apipedream白日夢castleinair白日夢(“空中樓閣”)5.eyecontact目光接觸,目光交會6.takesomethingforgranted認為理所當然7.fallback后果,撤退=retreat8.innosense絕不innocase9.showaffectionforsomething對什么喜歡10.burninghimselfin……專注于11.takeadeepbreath深吸一口氣breatheasignofrelief松了一口氣12.Itis/wasastruggle(forsb)todosth做某事(對某人而言)是困難的事makeanattempttodosht試圖做某事ataloss不知所措v.lose——lostn.lossItishightimewe……是時候我們……IlosttrackoftimewhenI……當我……我忘記了時間grief=sorrown.悲痛safeandsound安然無恙asenseofachievement成就感chargetowardtome朝我沖過來with……aroundthecorner=withtheapproachingof……隨著……的到來assuming=if=provided(連詞)如果,假設Image如果,幻想bescaredtodosth不敢去做某事bescaredofsb/sth害怕某人/某事bescaredtodeath嚇得要死inclosing最后let……down使失望reapv.收獲desirableadj.渴望的desirethatsb(should)dosth希望某人做某事signed(to)sbtodosth示意某人做某事chasev.追beignorantofsth=didn’tknow對某事物不了解的spotsbdoingsth看到某人正在做某事Hardlyhad……when……一……就……Scarelyhad……when……Eg:ScarelyhadshegiventheportraittomewhenIwasshockedatit.beofvitalimportance對……極為重要的Eg(升華句):ItwasnotuntilthenIrealizedthatitwasofvitalimportancetovalueXX(that……).gentlyadv,輕輕地inasoftvoice輕聲說gentlenessn,溫順,親切inasofttuneapparentlyadv.顯然liveuptoone’sexpectation不辜負某人的期望intervaln.間歇slapv.扇打,抽打rainbuffetthewindow連續(xù)猛擊窗戶thebuffetofthefale命運的打擊beashamedof對……感到羞愧timeflieslikearrows時光如梭Theperformanersbowedastheaudienceapplaudedfortheirperformance.Identicaladj.相同的Becomsumedwithloves……心中充滿愛……alleviatevt.減輕,緩解digestthemainidea領會大意exhilarateadj.高興的regardlessof+從句不顧……inspiteof+短語exceptional=special特別的,罕見的Shockedandfrightened,shetremledintherain.boundwithjoy高興地跳anticipate=expect期待onthecontrary恰恰相反gulfup吞咽=swallowindesprateneedof……極需……(keenlyadv.敏銳地)envisionvt.展望,想象,向往bidafarewell與某人告別tremendous許許多多的,巨大的stimulatev.刺激,激起declinetodosth婉言拒絕做某事splendid=magnificient=noble=spectacularadj.宏偉的,壯麗的Thehowlingwindandtherustlingleaves.怒吼的風和沙沙作響的樹葉Shespouredoutwhathadbeenhappenedtoherthewholeday.她傾訴今日之事Hefrozetothespot.他杵在原地Shesignedme.她示意我……Myheartwasbumpyandfast.我的心砰砰地跳Shecouldn’thelpbutgasp(倒吸一口涼氣).Hearingwhatherhusbandhaddone,sheflewintoatemperandslappedhimhardacrosstheface.arewardfordoingsth做……的回報“l(fā)etmerefreshyourglass”讓我再給你斟一杯吧beimmersedin沉浸于……straightaway立即,馬上Coldastherainwas,greatwarmthfilledhisheartlikeneverbefore.~,eyesbrimmingwithdetermination.excitementbubbledoverwithSorrowwreckagen.殘骸Theworn-outclothesrestrictedhermovement.破爛的衣服限制了她的行動sutaineveryone’sinterest使每個人興趣盎然Hewasseizedbythecuriousity..putupwith忍受Indeversity困境Inadilemma處于困境bittelyadv.痛苦地;極其,非常miserablyadv.痛苦地Eg:Sheweptbittely.她哭得很傷心befullofenergy精力充沛befullofvigourvigourousadj.精力充沛的cosyadj.溫馨的whitelie善意的謊言adispute沖突Panicseizedher恐懼突然侵襲了她adramaticvictory激動人心的勝利toutteracry發(fā)出叫喊聲utterlyadv.完全地,十足地revolvevi.旋轉(zhuǎn),環(huán)繞,轉(zhuǎn)動invole涉及fromdawntodusk從早到晚respectivelyadv.各自,分別,依次為Muchtohissorrow,……令他悲痛萬分的是beabouttodo……when……beonthepointofdoing……when……正要做……突然……expel擠出Assumingthebuffetoffatehadnothappenedtome,Iwouldnothaveunderstandthesignificianceof“Holdon”.小作詞匯furtherpromotetheculturalexchange.進一步促進文化交流deliveralecture開講座impresssthuponsb使某人意識到(某事重要性)impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的Theyscoredfivegoalsinthefirsthalfofthematch描述賽況Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonality,butyou’llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.7.(用于應聘信中)giveapreferenceto優(yōu)先考慮8.challengingadj.有挑戰(zhàn)性的(用于介紹某活動)shouldbearresponsibilityfor……承擔……責任acceptapplytosb運用于某人(用來感謝專家講東西好處)receiveacredit獲得學分aconstructivecomment有建設性的意見(用于邀請信、感謝信、活動介紹寫專家XX時)hostaprogramme主持節(jié)目buildupone’sstrength增強體質(zhì)(用于講話活動目的或活動意義中)strengthsandweakness優(yōu)點和缺點abalanceddiet均衡飲食(用于建議信中)innocase絕不n.despite+n.短語(不加句子?。﹙-ing19.theruinsofsth遺址culturalheritage文化遺產(chǎn)20.friendshipstrikeuparelationshipConversation21.inreferenceto……(所訴內(nèi)容)關于……(用于邀請信中)22.onthebasisofsth在……的基礎上23.forvariousreasons由于種種原因(用于道歉信)24.holdsbinhighregard尊重某人remarkableachivement非凡貢獻文章中發(fā)現(xiàn)“專家”都可以用上25.comeacrosstheproblemsoflearning遇到學習難題(用于感謝信中)doingsthItisworthwhiletodosth(用于建議、通知、邀請)epidemicn.疫情sthcomeup(主動表被動)某事被提出conductv.進行,開展(用于介紹活動之類的)Inthisregard在這方面Inthatregard在那方面sightseeingn.觀光,瀏覽idealway理想方式stirup激起facilitatev.促進,給……提供便利(用于描述某件事的意義)lose(現(xiàn)在時)trackoftimewhenhelistenedtothemusicHelost(過去時)with……aroundthecorner=withtheapproachingof……隨著……的臨近asfor關于concerningregardingofHardlyhad……when一……就……berelativeto與……有關berelatedtobevitalfor……對……極重要beofvitalimportanceto對……至關重要的passionateadj.狂熱的enthusiasticadj.激情的takeupaposition擔任,任職summarize=sumup總結(jié),概括apparentlyadv.顯然improveacademicperformance提高學業(yè)成績takemeasures采取措施(用于倡議信中)=adoptameasureliveuptoone’sexpectation不辜負某人期望instruction(s)n.指導,指示,說明(用于感謝信中)intervaln.間歇Itisnousedoingsth做某事沒有用Incontrast相比之下(用于轉(zhuǎn)折銜接)Bycontrastbeashamedof對……感到慚愧“Whatashame!”真遺憾Timeflieslikeanarrow時間如梭identicaladj.相同的acknowledged……認為assumed……recognized……assumingconj.假設 providedconj. envisionvt.展望,想象(用于表達自己的期待)consistof(只有主動)“關于”include(主\被)Involve(主\被)alleviatevt.減輕,緩解digestthemainidea領會大意Ultimately最終=onceandforallfightpeopleagainstCOVID-19=defendpeopleagainstpandemicexhilaratedadj.高興的blamfuladj.該受責備的blamelessadj.無可責備的I’mLiHua,inchargeoftheschoolbroadcaststation.Representingourclass,……(用于自我介紹)berelatedto與……相關beconnectedwithbeassociatedwith參賽者competitor\contestantinclude包含+doingsthinvolve(用于列舉活動,若有多個活動,記得加and)體驗另一種文化exposethemselvestoanotherculture.certificaten.證書forsthbequalifiedtodosth(用于應聘信中講自己很牛B的時候)handin上交(用于通知后面的“要求”或用于邀請)exceptional=specialadj.特別的,罕見的Whatcontrarytoitisthat……與……相反的是……presentaspeechdeliveraspeechavarietyof=adiversityof(anoceanof,tonsof,……)渴望做某事bedesperatetodosthdesperatelyadv.極其,非常 indesperateneedof……極需……envisionvt.展望,想象,向往apainterofthefirstrank 一流畫家tremendousadj.許許多多的,巨大的stimulatev.刺激,激起enthusiasticadj.熱情的,熱心的=passionatefacilitatev.促進motivate\fuel\inspire\arouse\……81.declinetodosth婉言拒絕做某事82.splendid=magnificient=noble=spectacularadj.宏偉的,壯麗的characteristic=typicaladj.典型的強調(diào)highlight\stress\emphasizearewardfordoingsth做……的回報collegeentranceexamination高考=NMETbecompraisedof=becomposedof(由……組成)bedevotedto專心于beburiedinbeimmersedinsustaineveryone’sinterest使某個人興趣盎然(用于拍開講座的專家馬屁,也可描述活動意義)bestarvedof=lacksth缺乏substaintial=considerableadj.大量的maintainv.維系,保持releasethetension放松壓力Thisactivitiesadvancesmyunderstandingofwesterncountries.(加深理解)XX(whichisintendedtoraisestudents’awarenessofprotectingourearth)…Thereissomedoubtwhether…有一絲疑問…vigourousadj.精力充沛的AistoBwhatCistoDA對B來說就像C對D來說oralEnglish\spokenEnglish英語口音Undertheguidanceof…在…的指導下SinceIhaveworkedasavolunteerindifferentactivities,IbelieveIamqualifiedtoapplyforthepositionyouadvertisedfor.“八“股文讀后續(xù)寫模板(1)情緒:消極情緒(2)細節(jié):進一步解釋描寫→動作/心理/情緒…(3)轉(zhuǎn)折:個人努力or借助外界 seemed情感(4)轉(zhuǎn)機:事情似乎有了轉(zhuǎn)機,并抱有希望,感到欣慰失望:但是,問題仍沒有解決or出了新問題新法:突然有了一個想法(只準用一句話說明)結(jié)局:過了一段時間;事情有了最后的轉(zhuǎn)折Afteranintervalofthought,…(推進)Shortlyafterwards,…(轉(zhuǎn)折)總結(jié):點題,呼應前文5檔:融洽度高(與原文語體相似)與開頭語銜接合理(記得就行)內(nèi)容豐富(情節(jié)能“轉(zhuǎn)“起來)使用了5個以上短文中標出的關鍵詞語(呼應原文)語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯豐富、準確(自行記背)有效地使用詞句間的連接成分(銜接詞,邏輯性強)(1)消極情緒:①Aflushofupsetcameuponme.一陣襲身而來Aflushofgriefcameuponme②Adisappointmentfloodedoverme.淹沒③shiveredwithfear顫抖④Arippleofsadnesssurgingthroughme.一陣…的漣漪⑤Heartknottedwithguilt,heloweredhisheadandadmittedhisfault.進一步細描①Withhereyesdimmedwithtears,shethought…②Hereyesgotmistyandshewasclosetotears.或Eyesgotmisty,shewasclosetotears.③Aninnervoicetoldhimthat…,whichcausedtearsrolldownhischeeks.④Disappointmentmingledwithfrustation,I…夾雜著⑤Ifeltmybreathcaughtsomewhereinmychest.呼吸在我胸中驟停了一下⑥Mindblank,shemadeherwaytosp.⑦情緒+escapedme.轉(zhuǎn)折(個人努力or借助外力)①Thewordsshesaidpluckeduphiscouragetomakeasecondtry.summonedup②Withherwordspluckedupallofhiscourage,soconfidentwashethathecouldhardlywaittodo… ③Onthepointofdoing…when…④asparkofpower…事情似乎有了轉(zhuǎn)機,并抱有希望,感到欣慰(Giventhiscircumstance,…)+①Itseemedasifthestrangercouldgivethemahand.②Seeingaglimmerofhope,hepluckeduphiscuorage.③Awaveofreliefwashedoverhim,enablinghimtogiveitasecondtry.+Shebreathedasighofrelief.但是,問題還是沒有解決or出現(xiàn)新問題…butinvain.+Giventhiscircumstance,+hewasatalosswhattodonext.hewasin adilemmaaboutwhethertodoornot

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