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2024年廣東省東莞市東方明珠中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never2、Mymotherhadalittle________thismorning.A.tomatoes B.noodles C.rice D.potato3、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan4、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)多么美妙??!——這聽(tīng)起來(lái)像貝多芬的。考查系動(dòng)詞用法。sound聽(tīng)起來(lái);soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像;seem好像。根據(jù)“It…Beethoven’s.”可知,這里指聽(tīng)起來(lái)像貝多芬的音樂(lè),故選C。6、YoucanwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thebankison________right.A.my B.your C.his D.her7、Hey,Jack.Let’sgoandhelpthatoldmanwalk________thestreet.A.with B.from C.over D.across8、—Whathappenedtothebuildinglastnight?—Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen_________it_________quickly.A.put;out B.put;on C.put;up D.put;down9、TheSmithsdecide________Paris.A.wentto B.togoto C.togo D.goto10、SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.Hemade_______mistakes.A.little B.alittle C.few D.afew二、短文填空(10分)11、下面文章中有5處(第1—5題)需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從以下選項(xiàng)中選出符合各段意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。WelcometoSunshineTown!TherearelotsofthingstodoinSunshineTown.Wouldyouliketotrysomehere?____1____Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.Thetownisfarfromthebusycity.Ittakesabout40minutesbyunderground.____2____Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.____3____Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.____4____WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.____5____Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.Pandasarecute.Theyliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.Everyyear,lotsofvisitorscomeheretoseethem.Welcometoourtown.Wearelookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.A.Goshopping.B.Visitthezoo.C.Stayinaquiettown.D.EnjoyBeijingOpera.E.Eatnicefood.F.Gotothecinema.三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(介詞、冠詞、連詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thereisazooinmyneighborhood.Iliketospendtimethere___1___weekends.There___2___(be)manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.Theycome___3___differentcountries.Theyarereallylovely.Iliketheanimals___4___theyarekindofinteresting.It’safternoon.I’mhavingagreattimewithmyfriendsinthezoorightnow.It’s___5___(sun)andwarm.Wearewatchingtheanimals.Wearetakingalotof___6___(photo),too.MyfriendTom___7___(love)towatchthemonkeysclimbingaround.Themonkeys___8___(fight)now.Theylooklike___9___(he)friendsandhimwhentheyfight.Allinall,it’sexciting.Togetthere,IusuallywalkoutandturnrightonBridgeRoad.ThenIwalkalongBridgeRoad.Thezooison___10___right.四、完形填空(10分)13、MygoodfriendSandywassoworriedabouthercat.Sheaskedformyhelp.Hercatwasill,butit___1___seriousenoughtotakeittothevet(獸醫(yī)).Isaidtoher,“Youmustdosomething.”“Butthere’s___2___Icando,”Sandysaid.“___3___thevetandtalktohim,”Isaid.“Thatdoesn’tmakesense(有意義)___4___thevetwon’tknowanythingfromwhatItellhim.Hemayaskme___5___mycattoseehim,andIknowit’snotthatserious,”shesaid.“Yes,Iunderstand,”Isaid.“Butyouneedtodothatfor___6___,notforthecat.Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”“Okay,”shesaid.“Isee___7___youmean.”WhenSandycalled,thevet___8___foundtheproblem.Hetoldhertobringthecatin.Andifhewasrightaboutthecat,he___9___treatitrightaway.Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動(dòng))onit,notjustthinkaboutit.Youcanmaketheactionsverysmallandeasy,aslongasyoutakeone.Evensmallactionswillsendawayyour___10___.Whenthere’saction,there’snofear(恐懼).1.A.isn’t B.doesn’t C.wasn’t D.didn’t2.A.anything B.nothing C.something D.everything3.A.Call B.Calls C.Called D.Calling4.A.if B.because C.when D.after5.A.takes B.taking C.took D.totake6.A.me B.you C.mine D.yours7.A.what B.why C.how D.who8.A.careful B.quick C.carefully D.quickly9.A.may B.must C.could D.hadto10.A.worry B.problem C.worries D.problems五、閱讀理解(30分)14、It’sBarbecue(燒烤)Time!TheSummerholidayiscoming.Ifyouwanttostayhealthyandenjoyagreatbarbecue,youcan’tmissourThreeBtrip!Thisisathree-daybarbecuetrip.Wehavealotofinterestingactivities.Youcanenjoy3B(Bike,BedandBarbecue)withyourfamilyandfriends.Day1Wecanenjoythesoftwindandfreshairalongtheroadbybus.Then,havelunchatTreeHotel.StayatRiverCampatnight.Kidsunder6:$30Kidsaged6-12:$60Peopleover12:$120Day2Keepgoingonourtrip.Itwillbenomeatdaythen.WewillpickfreshvegetablesandfruitonHappyFarm.Althoughwewon’thavemeatthatday,youwilllikethedeliciousvegetablesandfruitthatpickedbyyourself.StayatQueenHotelatnight.Day3Afterbreakfast,wecandosomeexercisetoshakeofffat(脂肪).Barbecueisat12:00andsaygoodbyeafterlunch.1.Peoplecanenjoythesoftwindandfreshair________.A.atTreeHotel B.onthewaytoTreeHotel C.onHappyFarm D.atQueenHotel2.Peoplewillride________kilometersonthesecondday.A.fifteen B.sixteen C.twenty-four D.twenty-five3.WhichofthefollowingisrightaboutThreeBtrip?A.Ifyougowithyour8-year-oldson,youneedtopay$150.B.YouwillhavelunchatTreeHotelonthesecondday.C.Youwillhaveabarbecueatnoononthethirdday.D.Youwillhavenomeatonthethirdday.15、AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.Itwastoohot.Thenwehadagoodsleep.Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset(日落).Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.Itwasacooldayforallofus.Thenextmorningwerodebikestoanotherbeach.Wetookmanyfunnypicturesalongtheway.WhenwerodetotheConchalBeach,wespenttheresttimeofthedaythere.TheConchalBeachwasverybeautifulandtherewerenotmanypeople.Wewentfishingintheafternoonandwatchedstarsonthebeachatnight.Wefelttiredbuthappyonthesecondday.Onthethirdday,wegotupearlyandwentbackhome.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidthewriterstillrememberthetriptotheTamarindoBeach?A.Becausethebeachwasbeautiful. B.Becausehewenttherewithhisfriends.C.Becausegoingtherewashisdream. D.Becauseheneverwenttoabeachbefore.2.Whatistherightorder(順序)ofactivitiesonthefirstday?①toldstories②boughtsomeicecream③begantoenjoyourtrip④watchedthesunset⑤swamintheswimmingpoolA.②⑤①③④ B.②⑤④①③ C.②③⑤④① D.②③⑤①④3.Thewriterwritesthispassageintheorderof________.A.persons B.opinions C.logic(邏輯) D.timeandspace4.Whatdoes“graduatedfrom”mean?A.Cleaned. B.Wentto. C.Finished. D.Studiedin.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappydayonthebeach B.MyfirsttriptothebeachC.Iwanttogotothebeach D.WelcometotheTamarindoBeach16、HouseofNoodlesTel:325-4267Address:32NorthStreetOpen:7:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Food:noodlesandjuiceSpecials:Muttonandtomatonoodlessmall5yuanBeefandcarrotnoodlesmedium7yuanBreakfastRestaurantTel:325-8266Address:105BridgeRoadOpen:6:00a.m.—11:00a.m.Food:porridge,pancakes,eggs,bread,soupSpecials:Porridgeandpancakes3yuanPorridge,aneggandbread5yuanDessert(甜點(diǎn))HouseTel:325-7389Address:83LongStreetOpen:10:00a.m.—8:00p.m.Food:ice-cream,fruit,juice,greenteaSpecials:Strawberryice-creamsmall3yuanBananaice-creambig6yuan1.HowmanyhoursistheHouseofNoodlesopeneveryday?A.Two. B.Five. C.Ten. D.Fourteen.2.Whatcan’tyouhaveintheBreakfastRestaurant?A.Noodles. B.Porridge. C.Bread. D.Eggs.3.Ifyouhave4yuan,whatcanyoubuy?A.Asmallbowlofmuttonandtomatonoodles. B.Porridgeandpancakes.C.Amediumbowlofbeefandcarrotnoodles. D.Abigbananaice-cream.六、完成句子(10分)17、缺詞填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示,在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。Zibobarbecue(燒烤)ishot.Oneacht____1____isasmallstove(爐子).Peoplecanhelpthemselvestowrapskewers(裹肉串)inathinpancake,usuallywithaspringonion(蔥)i____2____thepancake.FactsfromMeituanandDazhongDianpings____3____thatbookingvolume(預(yù)訂量)foraccommodation(住宿)inZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayishighert____4____thatin2019.Thenumberofpeoplearrivingandl____5____throughZiborailwaystationhasreached50,000aday.Mostofthemcometot____6____Zibobarbecue.Visitorscanvisitsomeplacesofinterestforf____7____withtheirhigh-speedrailwaytickets(高鐵票).Therearealsonewbuslines,sovisitorscan“getonthebustorest,geto____8____toeat”.Volunteersarer____9____tohelpvisitorsattherailwaystation.What’smore,Zibobarbecueisdeliciousandcostsl____10____money.Localpeoplearewarmtooffervisitorswater,fruitandeventheirhomestostrangerswhocouldn’tfindhotels.Whynotgoandseeforyourself?18、Let’s_________strawberriesonthe_________.讓我們?nèi)マr(nóng)場(chǎng)摘草莓吧!19、flowers,how,the,are,beautiful_________________________________!20、她從來(lái)不嘲笑別人。(laughat...)_______________________21、A:Howistheweathertoday?B:_________________________________________.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥印J箤?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.八、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)23、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients(原料)ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful(有意義的).“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________九、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示以Betty’sHolidayJourney為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。1.兩年前,貝蒂跟父母乘飛機(jī)去了洛杉磯(LosAngeles)。飛行花費(fèi)她大約九個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。然后她的朋友們接他們,并開(kāi)車(chē)送他們回朋友們的家。2.他們首先去了迪士尼樂(lè)園(Disneyland),在那兒他們遇見(jiàn)了白雪公主和米老鼠。貝蒂是如此的興奮。他們?cè)谀莾和A袅藘商?。然后他們?nèi)チ撕萌R塢(Hollywood),他們沒(méi)有遇見(jiàn)電影明星。他們?nèi)チ耸ツ峥ǎ⊿antaMonica)的太平洋游泳。3.行程很棒。他們今年將要去巴黎(Paris)度假。要求:1.詞數(shù)80左右。2.文章要包含所有要點(diǎn)。不能有遺漏。3.要使用第三人稱。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分10分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色,他從來(lái)不買(mǎi)藍(lán)色的衣服??疾楦痹~詞義辨析。always總是;usually通常;often經(jīng)常;never從不。根據(jù)第一個(gè)句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色”推知,從來(lái)不買(mǎi)藍(lán)色的衣服。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我媽媽今天早上吃了一點(diǎn)米飯??疾槊~的數(shù)。tomatoes西紅柿,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);noodles面條,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);rice米飯,不可數(shù)名詞;potato土豆,可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。alittle+不可數(shù)名詞。故選C。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——桂海潮,一名36歲的教授,是中國(guó)第一位登陸太空的科學(xué)家?!嗝戳钊思?dòng)的消息呀!考查感嘆句。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知此句為感嘆句,由“excitingnews”可知,中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news,所以用what引導(dǎo),符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——這附近有一家餐館嗎?——有,在我們學(xué)校的右邊。考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞,用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前;the定冠詞,表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知,此處表示泛指,restaurant是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,應(yīng)用a;ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”,固定詞組。故選B。5、—Doyouknow________thisbookbelongsto?—Letmesee.Oh,it’shers.A.whose B.who’s C.which D.who6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以沿著大橋路走。銀行就在你的右側(cè)??疾榇~辨析。my我的;your你的;his他的;her她的。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)you可知,此處對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞是your,故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意:嘿,Jack,讓我們?nèi)椭莻€(gè)老人過(guò)馬路吧??疾榻樵~辨析。with和,用,有;from來(lái)自,從;over在……上面,跨越,從一側(cè)到另一側(cè),強(qiáng)調(diào)的是從物體表面上方略過(guò),不與物體接觸;across穿過(guò),橫過(guò),指從物體表面穿過(guò)。根據(jù)“helpthatoldmanwalk…thestreet”可知,這里應(yīng)表示“過(guò)馬路,穿過(guò)這條街”,故選D。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——昨晚那棟樓怎么了?——發(fā)生了一場(chǎng)大火,但消防隊(duì)員很快就把它撲滅了??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putout撲滅;puton穿上;putup搭建;putdown放下。根據(jù)“Therewasabigfire,butthefiremen”可知,火被消防員撲滅了。故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:史密斯一家決定去巴黎??疾椴欢ㄊ浇Y(jié)構(gòu)。go去,動(dòng)詞原形;went去,動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;togoto去,不定式結(jié)構(gòu);togo去,不定式。decidetodosth決定做某事,排除AD,gotoParis“去巴黎”。排除C。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:山姆在英語(yǔ)考試中做得很好。他幾乎沒(méi)有犯錯(cuò)誤??疾榇~辨析。afew/alittle少數(shù);少量,是一對(duì)用作表示數(shù)量的不定代詞的固定詞組,它們具有名詞和形容詞的性質(zhì),都表示肯定的意思。它們的不同點(diǎn)是:afew指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù),alittle指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。few和little表示否定,意思是“幾乎一點(diǎn)沒(méi)有”,相當(dāng)于not…many或not…much。和afew和alittle一樣,few指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)而little指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞。mistake是可數(shù)名詞,又根據(jù)“SamdidverywellintheEnglishexam.”可知,是山姆很少犯錯(cuò)誤,故選C。二、短文填空(10分)11、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了SunshineTown的一些特點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Theairiscleanhere.Youcanseemanytrees,lakesandgreenhills.Thereisalsoabeautifulparkinthetowncenter.Manypeoplelikerunningintheparkinthemorning.”(這里的空氣很清新。你可以看到許多樹(shù)木,湖泊和綠色的小山。在鎮(zhèn)中心還有一個(gè)美麗的公園。許多人喜歡早上在公園里跑步。)可知說(shuō)的是小鎮(zhèn)的環(huán)境和特點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)C“待在一個(gè)安靜的小鎮(zhèn)”符合語(yǔ)境,故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Therearelotsofniceshopsinourtown.Mostthingsarenotexpensive.Youcanbuywonderfulpresentsforyourfamilyandfriendsthere.”(我們鎮(zhèn)上有很多不錯(cuò)的商店。大多數(shù)東西都不貴。你可以在那里為你的家人和朋友買(mǎi)到精美的禮物。)可知說(shuō)的是鎮(zhèn)上的商店可以購(gòu)物,選項(xiàng)A“去購(gòu)物”符合語(yǔ)境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Beijingduckisveryfamous(著名的).Wouldyouliketotrysome?TherearemanyChineserestaurantshere.IfyoudonotlikeChinesefood,therearesomeWesternrestaurants,too.”(北京烤鴨很有名。你想嘗嘗嗎?這里有很多中國(guó)餐館。如果你不喜歡中國(guó)菜,也有一些西餐廳。)可知說(shuō)的是品嘗美味的食物,選項(xiàng)E“吃好吃的食物”符合語(yǔ)境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“WhynotvisitourtheatreandenjoyBeijingOpera?IfyouwanttolearnmoreaboutChineseart,don’tmisstheoperashowsthere.”(為什么不來(lái)我們劇院欣賞京劇呢?如果你想更多地了解中國(guó)藝術(shù),不要錯(cuò)過(guò)那里的歌劇表演。)可知說(shuō)的是欣賞京劇,選項(xiàng)D“欣賞京劇”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sunshinezooisagreatplacetohaveagoodtime.WalkthroughtheSouthGate.Gostraightonandyou’llfindthePandaHouse.”(陽(yáng)光動(dòng)物園是一個(gè)享受美好時(shí)光的好地方。穿過(guò)南門(mén)。一直往前走,你就會(huì)找到熊貓館。)可知說(shuō)的是陽(yáng)光動(dòng)物園,選項(xiàng)B“參觀動(dòng)物園”符合語(yǔ)境,故選B。三、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)12、1.on2.are3.from4.because5.sunny6.photos7.loves8.arefighting9.his10.the【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的社區(qū)里有一個(gè)動(dòng)物園,作者喜歡在那里過(guò)周末,同時(shí)也介紹了動(dòng)物園的一些相關(guān)情況和在動(dòng)物園里的一次經(jīng)歷。【1題詳解】句意:我喜歡周末在那里度過(guò)。根據(jù)“Iliketospendtimethere…weekends.”可知此處周末喜歡在那里度過(guò),onweekends“在周末”,故填on。【2題詳解】句意:在動(dòng)物園里有許多不同種類的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“There…manydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.”可知是therebe句型,要遵循“主謂一致”原則,manydifferentkindsofanimals是復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞要用are,故填are?!?題詳解】句意:它們來(lái)自不同的國(guó)家。根據(jù)“Theycome…differentcountries.”可知此處應(yīng)是comefrom“來(lái)自……”,故填from?!?題詳解】句意:我喜歡動(dòng)物因?yàn)樗鼈兪钟腥?。根?jù)“Iliketheanimals…theyarekindofinteresting.”可知是因果關(guān)系,它們有趣是喜歡它們的原因,故要用because“因?yàn)椤?,故填because?!?題詳解】句意:天氣晴朗溫暖。根據(jù)“It’s…andwarm.”可知此處應(yīng)填形容詞與warm并列作表語(yǔ),sun“太陽(yáng)”,其形容詞為sunny“陽(yáng)光明媚的”,故填sunny?!?題詳解】句意:我們也拍了許多照片。根據(jù)“alotof”可知此處應(yīng)填可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,photo“照片”,其復(fù)數(shù)為photos,故填photos?!?題詳解】句意:我的朋友湯姆喜歡看猴子爬來(lái)爬去。通讀全文可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)MyfriendTom是第三人稱單數(shù),故動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)的形式,故填loves?!?題詳解】句意:猴子們正在打架。根據(jù)now可知要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)bedoing。Themonkeys是復(fù)數(shù),故be動(dòng)詞要用are,故填arefighting?!?題詳解】句意:它們打架時(shí)看起來(lái)像他的朋友和他。根據(jù)“Theylooklike…friendsandhim”結(jié)合所給詞he“他”,可知此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞修飾friends,his“他的”,故填his?!?0題詳解】句意:動(dòng)物園在右邊。根據(jù)“Thezooison…right.”可知此處應(yīng)是ontheright“在右邊”,故填the。四、完形填空(10分)13、1.C2.B3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.D9.C10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者朋友的貓生病了,作者建議對(duì)方帶貓去看獸醫(yī),就算不是為了貓也要為了自己不那么擔(dān)憂?!?題詳解】句意:她的貓病了,但還沒(méi)有嚴(yán)重到帶它去看獸醫(yī)的地步。isn’t不是;doesn’t一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)助動(dòng)詞;wasn’t不是,過(guò)去式;didn’t一般過(guò)去時(shí)助動(dòng)詞。空后是形容詞,此處是系表結(jié)構(gòu),不用助動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合前句可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí),故選C?!?題詳解】句意:“但是我什么也做不了,”桑迪說(shuō)。anything任何事;nothing沒(méi)有什么;something某事;everything一切。根據(jù)“Youmustdosomething”以及But表示轉(zhuǎn)折可知桑迪不能做什么,應(yīng)用nothing。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:“打電話給獸醫(yī),和他談?wù)?,”我說(shuō)。Call動(dòng)詞原形;Calls動(dòng)詞三單;Called動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;Calling動(dòng)名詞。分析語(yǔ)境可知此處是祈使句,動(dòng)詞用原形,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:這沒(méi)有意義,因?yàn)楂F醫(yī)不會(huì)從我告訴他的事情中得到任何信息。if如果;because因?yàn)椋粀hen當(dāng)……時(shí)候;after在……之后。前后是因果關(guān)系,前果后因,故選B。【5題詳解】句意:他可能會(huì)讓我?guī)业呢埲タ此?。takes動(dòng)詞三單;taking動(dòng)名詞;took動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式;totake動(dòng)詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:但這是為了你自己,而不是為了貓。me我;you你;mine我的;yours你的。根據(jù)“Bynotdoinganythingyouareworryingyourself.”可知作者建議對(duì)方找獸醫(yī)是讓桑迪為了自己,而不是為了貓,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:我明白你的意思了。what什么;why為什么;how如何;who誰(shuí)。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,連接詞作mean的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)用what。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)桑迪打來(lái)電話時(shí),獸醫(yī)很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題所在。careful認(rèn)真的;quick快速的;carefully認(rèn)真地;quickly快速地。此處應(yīng)填副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知獸醫(yī)很快發(fā)現(xiàn)了問(wèn)題所在。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果他對(duì)貓的判斷是正確的,他可以馬上治療它。may可能;must必須;could能夠;hadto不得不。根據(jù)“ifhewasrightaboutthecat,he...treatitrightaway.”可知如果獸醫(yī)的判斷是正確的,就可以馬上治療它。故選C。【10題詳解】句意:即使是很小的舉動(dòng)也會(huì)驅(qū)散你的擔(dān)憂。worry擔(dān)心;problem問(wèn)題;worries擔(dān)心,復(fù)數(shù);problems問(wèn)題,復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)上文“Ifyouworryaboutanything,youshouldact(行動(dòng))onit,notjustthinkaboutit”可知如果你擔(dān)心任何事情,你應(yīng)該采取行動(dòng),而不是光想著,所以即使是很小的舉動(dòng)也會(huì)驅(qū)散你的擔(dān)憂,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指,故選C。五、閱讀理解(30分)14、1.B2.C3.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹一個(gè)為期三天的燒烤旅行?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wecanenjoythesoftwindandfreshairalongtheroadbybus.Then,havelunchatTreeHotel.StayatRiverCampatnight.”可知在去大樹(shù)旅館的路上能享受到微風(fēng)和新鮮的空氣,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WewillpickfreshvegetablesandfruitonHappyFarm.Althoughwewon’thavemeatthatday,youwilllikethedeliciousvegetablesandfruitthatpickedbyyourself.StayatQueenHotelatnight.”及“StayatRiverCampatnight.”和圖片可知第二天先從RiverCamp到幸福農(nóng)場(chǎng),共15km,再?gòu)男腋^r(nóng)場(chǎng)到皇后旅館,共9km,故第二天一共走了15+9=24km。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Barbecueisat12:00andsaygoodbyeafterlunch.”可知在第三天的中午會(huì)進(jìn)行燒烤。C項(xiàng)正確,故選C。15、1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,記錄了作者和同學(xué)中學(xué)畢業(yè)旅行?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.”可知,因?yàn)檫@是作者第一次去海灘,也就是之前并沒(méi)有去過(guò)海灘,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述,事件的發(fā)生順序是“Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.”、“Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.”、“Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.”、“Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset”及“Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.”。故選C。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.”、“Intheafternoon”、“Beforedinner”、“Thenextmorning”、“Onthethirdday”可知,按照時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的順序描述的,故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.”可知,中學(xué)畢業(yè)后,和同學(xué)一起去旅行,所以劃線部分與Finished同義,故選C?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本篇文章主要記錄了作者第一次去海邊的經(jīng)歷。因此“第一次去海邊”最符合。故選B。16、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,是三家餐廳的菜單廣告?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中“Open:7:00a.m.—9:00p.m.”,可知“HouseofNoodles”這家店的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是早上7點(diǎn)至晚上9點(diǎn),共計(jì)14個(gè)小時(shí),故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中“Food:porridge,pancakes,eggs,bread,soup”,可知“BreakfastRestaurant”這家店,提供的食物有:粥、薄煎餅、雞蛋、面包和湯,但是沒(méi)有面條,故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。選項(xiàng)B“粥和薄煎餅”,根據(jù)表格二,可知“Porridgeandpancakes”“3yuan”,所以4元錢(qián)夠買(mǎi)這個(gè),故選B。六、完成句子(10分)17、1.(t)able2.(i)n##(i)nside3.(s)how4.(t)han5.(l)eaving6.(t)aste##(t)ry7.(f)ree8.(o)ff9.(r)eady10.(l)ittle【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤。【1題詳解】句意:每張桌子上都有一個(gè)小爐子。根據(jù)“…isasmallstove(爐子).”及首字母提示可知,爐子應(yīng)是放在桌上的,空處可填名詞table“桌子”,由“each”可知此處用單數(shù)形式。故填(t)able?!?題詳解】句意:人們可以自己把烤串包薄煎餅里,通常在煎餅里放一個(gè)大蔥。根據(jù)“Peoplecanhelpthemselvestowrapskewers(裹肉串)inathinpancake…”可知前句說(shuō)把烤串包在薄煎餅里,此處應(yīng)指在煎餅里放蔥,結(jié)合首字母提示可填in“在……里面”或inside“在里面”。故填(i)n/(i)nside?!?題詳解】句意:來(lái)自美團(tuán)和大眾點(diǎn)評(píng)的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,五一五天期間,淄博的住宿預(yù)訂量高于2019年。根據(jù)后文“…bookingvolume(預(yù)訂量)foraccommodation(住宿)inZiboduringthefive-dayMayDayholidayishigher…thatin2019.”可知此處是顯示美團(tuán)和大眾點(diǎn)評(píng)的數(shù)據(jù),空處應(yīng)填謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞show“顯示”符合語(yǔ)境。故填(s)how?!?題詳解】句意:來(lái)自美團(tuán)和大眾點(diǎn)評(píng)的數(shù)據(jù)顯示,五一五天期間,淄博的住宿預(yù)訂量高于2019年。根據(jù)“higher…thatin2019”可知此處為比較級(jí),空處可填than“比”。故填(t)han?!?題詳解】句意:通過(guò)淄博火車(chē)站到達(dá)和離開(kāi)的人數(shù)已達(dá)到每天5萬(wàn)人。他們大多是來(lái)品嘗(嘗試)淄博烤肉的。根據(jù)空前的“arriving”可知此處指的是“到達(dá)和離開(kāi)”,此處是并列關(guān)系,形式應(yīng)一致,可填leaving“離開(kāi)”。故填(l)eaving?!?題詳解】句意:通過(guò)淄博火車(chē)站到達(dá)和離開(kāi)的人數(shù)已達(dá)到每天5萬(wàn)人。他們大多是來(lái)品嘗(嘗試)淄博烤肉的。根據(jù)“Mostofthemcometo…Zibobarbecue.”及上下文描述可知,人們是去品嘗淄博燒烤的,結(jié)合首字母提示可填taste“品嘗”或try“嘗試”,由“Mostofthemcometo…”可知空處填動(dòng)詞原形即可。故填(t)aste/(t)ry。【7題詳解】句意:游客可以憑高鐵票免費(fèi)游覽一些名勝古跡。根據(jù)“Visitorscanvisitsomeplacesofinterestfor…withtheirhigh-speedrailwaytickets(高鐵票).”及首字母提示可推知,憑高鐵票可以免費(fèi)游覽。forfree意為“免費(fèi)地”,故填(f)ree?!?題詳解】句意:還有新的公交線路,游客可以“上車(chē)休息,下車(chē)吃飯”。根據(jù)前半句“getonthebustorest…”可知此處指的是下車(chē),短語(yǔ)getoff意為“下車(chē)”。故填(o)ff?!?題詳解】句意:志愿者們準(zhǔn)備在火車(chē)站幫助來(lái)訪者。根據(jù)“Volunteersare…tohelp”及句意可知,此處考查短語(yǔ)bereadytodosth“樂(lè)意做某事、準(zhǔn)備做某事”,故填(r)eady?!?0題詳解】句意:更重要的是,淄博燒烤很美味,而且花費(fèi)很少。根據(jù)前文“What’smore,Zibobarbecueisdelicious…”可推知淄博燒烤應(yīng)是花費(fèi)不多,空處填little“不多”符合語(yǔ)境,故填(l)ittle。18、①.pick②.farm【解析】【詳解】采摘:pick,let’sdosth.“讓我們做某事”;農(nóng)場(chǎng):onthefarm。故填pick;farm。19、Howbeautifultheflowersare【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用感嘆句的形式,分析所給單詞可知,此處應(yīng)為how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,其結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!”;形容詞是beautiful,主語(yǔ)是theflowers,謂語(yǔ)是are。故填Howbeautifultheflowersare“多么美麗的花啊”。20、Sheneverlaughsatothers.【解析】【詳解】she“她”;never“從不”;laughat“嘲笑”;others“別人”。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填Sheneverlaughsatothers.21、It’srainy/It’sraining【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片和問(wèn)句可知,此處可以表達(dá)為“下雨了/正在下雨?!睍r(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。It’srainy表示“下雨了”,強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài);It’sraining表示“正在下雨”,強(qiáng)調(diào)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故填I(lǐng)t’srainy/It’sraining。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)22、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B談?wù)摷磳⒌絹?lái)的暑假計(jì)劃,A計(jì)劃去三亞,向B征求意見(jiàn),需要準(zhǔn)備什么?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Th
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