2024年甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)金羊鎮(zhèn)皇臺(tái)小英語七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題含答案

2024年甘肅省武威市涼州區(qū)金羊鎮(zhèn)皇臺(tái)小英語七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—WhatdothevolunteersinHelpingHandsClubdoatweekends?—Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp________theirhouses.A.lookup B.pickup C.wakeup D.cleanup2、________isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar3、Amy________inclasswhentheteachercameintotheclassroom.A.stopstotalk B.stopstalking C.stoppedtotalk D.stoppedtalking4、—Iprefertotakeawalkattheparkafterdinner.Howaboutyou?—IusuallywatchTVathome.A.planto B.liketo…more C.havenotimeto5、Weknowvery_________aboutthe32ndOlympicGames.TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit.A.afew B.few C.alittle D.little6、—GuiHaichao,a36-year-oldprofessor,isChina’sfirstscientisttolandinspace.—________excitingnews!A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們家鄉(xiāng)的劇院是觀看精彩戲劇和歌劇的好地方。考查名詞辨析。theatre劇院；cinema電影院；museum博物館；hotel旅館。根據(jù)“agoodplacetowatchwonderfulplaysandoperas”可知，觀看戲劇和歌劇的地方應(yīng)是劇院，故選A。8、—MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow.—________.A.Becareful B.Sorrytohearthat C.Congratulations D.Havefun9、—________isitfromheretothetrainstation?—It’sabout10minutes’busride.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar10、—Alan,what’sinyour________?—Alargebed.A.bathroom B.kitchen C.bedroom D.livingroom二、短文填空（10分）11、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受。【1題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌?。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語跳到西班牙語時(shí)，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關(guān)于；for為了，因?yàn)?；to去，到。根據(jù)謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語上。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會(huì)比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷?huì)一種語言，西班牙語。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)她找不到英語中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她會(huì)坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈?，一排排人們的后面。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結(jié)果；looked看，表示看的動(dòng)作或過程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個(gè)城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結(jié)果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：直到有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現(xiàn)；went去；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來，然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭，與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌?。about關(guān)于；from自從，來自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)，與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟?。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè)，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)；the

other另一個(gè)或另一些，特指另外的一個(gè)或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知，瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語單詞，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)?；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作，因此用and連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。FromKittySentMonday,June26,2023ToMillieSubjectMyvacationinHongKongHi,Millie!I’minHongKong.MyparentsandI____1____(arrive)hereyesterday.Andwe’regoingtostayhereforfivedays.TodaywewenttoDisneyland.Wegotthere____2____subway.AtDisneyland,therewerelotsof____3____(interest)gamestoplay.Sowewouldlike____4____(play)asmanygamesaswecould.Inthemorning,wehadfunonSpaceMountain.Therewerelotsof____5____(visit)inthepark,sowehadtospendmorethananhour____6____(stand)inline.At12:00wehadlunchinarestaurant.Thefoodwasdelicious,butitwas____7____(real)expensive.At4:00,wedidsomeshopping.Ibought____8____giftforyou.I’msureyou’lllikeit.Intheevening,wewatchedthefireworksinfrontoftheSleepingBeautyCastle.Thefireworksweresobeautiful____9____wetookalotofphotos.Weweretiredbutveryhappy.____10____wonderfulthedaywas!四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Duringmysecondyearofthenursingschool,ourteachergaveusatest.IwasahardworkingstudentandIdid____1____inallthesubjects.Ifinishedthe____2____successfullyandeasilyuntil(直到)Ireadthelastone:“Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho____3____theschool?”Whata(an)____4____question!Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday.____5____howwouldIknowhername?Ihadnever____6____herbefore.Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto____7____.Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy____8____.Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the____9____questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades(成績(jī)).“Ofcourse,”saidtheteacher,“Inyourlife,youwill_____10_____manypeople.Allpeopleand_____11_____arespecial.Theydeserve(應(yīng)得到)yourattentionandcare,evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay_____12_____tothem.”I’veneverforgottenthat_____13_____.Thatwasthemost_____14_____lessonofmylife.AndIalso_____15_____thecleaner’sname.ShewasDorothySmith.1.A.well B.badly C.quickly D.fast2.A.homework B.questions C.problems D.tests3.A.keeps B.likes C.misses D.cleans4.A.boring B.exciting C.surprising D.relaxing5.A.But B.So C.And D.Or6.A.askedfor B.listenedto C.talkedwith D.shoutedat7.A.you B.her C.him D.them8.A.teacher B.student C.classmates D.friends9.A.first B.second C.third D.last10.A.meet B.get C.know D.help11.A.animals B.subjects C.jobs D.plants12.A.sorry B.goodbye C.thanks D.hello13.A.class B.lesson C.school D.teacher14.A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.beautiful15.A.learned B.found C.wrote D.told五、閱讀理解（30分）14、TheDIYClubWouldyouliketomakeabirthdaycakeforyourfatherbyyourself?Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!Time:6:00—8:00onMondayevening9:00—1:00onFridaymorningWhocanjoin:peopleoverfifteenyearsoldWhere:Room206,HuijinBuildingTheMusicClubDoyoulikemusic?Canyousingsongs?Comeandjoinus!Time:6:00—8:00onTuesdayevening2:00—4:00onSaturdayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertwelveyearsoldWhere:Room5005,WenhuaTheaterTheSwimmingClubAreyougoodatswimming?Comeandmakefriendswithsomeonewhohasthesamehobbyasyou!Time:2:00—5:00onSundayafternoonWhocanjoin:peopleovertenyearsoldWhere:CityGymTheArtClubCanyoudrawpictures?Ifyou’reinterestedindrawing,pleasejointheArtClub!Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoonWhocanjoin:childrenbetweeneightandsixteenyearsoldWhere:Room202,MizhouBuilding1.Ifyouwanttolearntomakesomething,whatclubcanyoujoin?A.TheArtClub. B.TheMusicClub.C.TheSwimmingClub. D.TheDIYClub.2.HarrygoestoCityGymeverySundayafternoon.Whatishegoodat?A.Drawing. B.Handmaking. C.Swimming. D.Singing.3.Davidis1yearsold,howmanyclubscanhejoin?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.4.WhichclubisopenonSundayafternoon?A.TheMusicClub. B.TheArtClub.C.TheDIYClub. D.TheSwimmingClub.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.TheArtClubisopentwice(兩次)aweek.B.Sixteen-year-oldgirlDianacanjointheMusicClub.C.Peopleundernineyearsoldcan’tjointheSwimmingClub.D.TheDTYClubisinRoom206,HuijinBuilding.15、請(qǐng)根據(jù)五位游客的需求為他們選出最合適的旅游地點(diǎn)。___1___YuXiaistiredofthehotsummerdaysinGuangzhou.ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.___2___LeoisfromtheUSAandheisinterestedinclimbingandskiing.HeplanstotraveltoEuropeandhaveagoodtimeinthemountains.___3___FrancisisfromFrance.HeisgoingtovisitChinaandwantstostayinamodernandwonderfulcityforfun.___4___KateisinterestedinRussianculture.SheisplanningtovisitacityinRussianwhichhasarichhistory.___5___JamesisanEnglishmanbutheisinterestedinIndianculture.HewantstovisitsomeplacesofinterestinIndia.A.ShanghaiisoneofthebiggestandbusiestcitiesinChina.Itismodernandoffersmanywonderfulplacesofinteresttopeopleathomeandabroadtoenjoythemselves.B.St.Petersburgmaybeonly310yearsold,butithasahistoryasrichasanyancientcityintheworld.ThisRussiancityisfullofculture,whichcanhelpyouunderstanditspast.C.Tibetisoneofthemostpopularplacesthattouristslookforwardtogoingto.Itoffersbluesky,cleanairandamazinglytallmountains.Theweatheriscoolinsummerandcoldinwinter.D.TheAlpsisoneofthegreatmountainsinEurope.Themountainswerethereovertensofmillionsofyearsago.Manypeoplegotheretoenjoyskiinginwinter.E.India,oneofthemostancientcountriesintheworld,hasmanyfamousgardensandpalaces.TajMahalisoneofthem.Youcanalsovisitthetemples（廟宇）toknowmoreaboutthecountry’sculture.16、左邊是五個(gè)人周末所進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)，右欄是七個(gè)活動(dòng)場(chǎng)所的介紹。請(qǐng)為這五個(gè)人配對(duì)適合他們的場(chǎng)所。____1____Alanwentcampingbytheriverwithhisfriends.Theyhadagoodtime.____2____Dalehadapicnicwithhisclassmatesonafarm.Theywereveryhappy.____3____GracewenttoseeamoviecalledZootopia《瘋狂動(dòng)物城》withherparents.Itwasaninterestingfilm.____4____Lucytookmanycuteanimals’photosinazoo.Shelikedthemverymuch.____5____Paulhelpedsomeoldpeoplecleantheirroomsandwashtheirclothes.Hefelttiredbuthappy.A.BeijingMuseumofNaturalHistoryHereyoucanlearnalotaboutanimalsandplants.Anditisfreeandopentoall.B.WandaCinemaThereisanewmovieon.Comeandwatchitwithyourfriendsorfamily.C.DongshanParkTherearebeautifulmountainsandrivershere.Youcantakewalks,ridebikesandcampbytheriver.D.HappyZooTherearetwokoalasfromAustraliainourzoo.Cometoseeandtakephotoswiththem!E.RedStarOldPeople’sHomeTherewerealotofoldpeople.Weneedsomeonetohelpdosomecleaningandwashing.F.NewStarFarmYoucanhelpwaterandpickvegetableshere.Ofcourseyoucanhaveapicnicforfree.G.NewRobotFactoryOurfactorymakesdifferentkindsofrobots.Someofthemareveryspecial.Welcometoourfactory.六、完成句子（10分）17、he,does,what,looklike______________________________________________________________________________________________?18、WilliamShakespearewasafamousEnglishwriterof__________(戲劇)andpoems.19、努力學(xué)習(xí)使我們通過考試成為可能。Studyinghard________________________________ustopasstheexam.20、—Whenisyourbirthday,Maria?—F_______,10th.21、—Howdoyoulikescience,Jane?—It’sveryi_______.Ilikeitverymuch.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、閱讀下面這篇短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答五個(gè)問題，并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

今天是星期五，為了了解茶文化，學(xué)校為學(xué)生們安排了一次研學(xué)旅行：茶園之旅。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇英文日記記錄此次活動(dòng)。茶園之旅交通：校車地點(diǎn)：茶園時(shí)間：7:30~15:00活動(dòng)：◆逛茶園◆了解茶的歷史◆學(xué)習(xí)采茶葉◆學(xué)習(xí)沏茶要求：參考詞語：teagarden茶園；tealeaves茶葉Friday,May26thSunnyChinaisknownasthehometownoftea.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——幫助之手俱樂部的志愿者周末做什么？——他們通常去看望老人，幫助打掃他們的房子?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。lookup查找；pickup挑選；wakeup醒來；cleanup清掃。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyvisitoldpeopleandhelp…theirhouses.”可知，此處指幫助他們打掃房間。故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？考查特殊疑問句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“isitfromyourhometoschool”可知，詢問從家到學(xué)校的距離，故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：老師走進(jìn)教室時(shí)，艾米在課堂上停止了講話?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語。stoptodosth.停下來做某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事。根據(jù)“whentheteachercameintotheclassroom”可知此處指“艾米停止講話”，所以排除A和C；根據(jù)主從句時(shí)態(tài)一致的原則，從句是一般過去時(shí)，主句也用一般過去時(shí)，所以排除B。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我更喜歡晚飯后到公園散步。你呢？——我通常在家看電視?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。planto打算去；liketo…more更喜歡；havenotimeto沒有時(shí)間。preferto“更喜歡”，與liketo…more的意思一樣。故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們對(duì)第32屆奧運(yùn)會(huì)知之甚少。唯一的消息就是日本政府將盡全力籌備它?？疾榇~辨析。afew少許，修飾可數(shù)名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle少許，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。此處指代不可數(shù)名詞，再根據(jù)后文“TheonlynewsisthatJapanesegovernmentwilldotheirbesttoprepareforit”，可知應(yīng)該表否定，故選D。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——桂海潮，一名36歲的教授，是中國(guó)第一位登陸太空的科學(xué)家。——多么令人激動(dòng)的消息呀！考查感嘆句。根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知此句為感嘆句，由“excitingnews”可知，中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞news，所以用what引導(dǎo)，符合“What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。7、—Howgreatandwonderfulthemusicsounds!—It________Beethoven’s.A.sounds B.issounding C.soundslike D.seems8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我父母和我明天要去南京旅行?！娴瞄_心?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Becareful小心；Sorrytohearthat很抱歉聽到這個(gè)；Congratulations祝賀；Havefun玩得開心。根據(jù)“MyparentsandIaregoingtohaveatriptoNanjingtomorrow”可知對(duì)方要去旅行，要祝福對(duì)方玩得開心。故選D。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從這里到火車站有多遠(yuǎn)？——乘公共汽車大約需要10分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧?。howlong多久；howmuch多少；howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)答語“It’sabout10minutes’busride”可知，詢問距離有多遠(yuǎn)，故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——艾倫，你臥室里面有什么？——一張大床?？疾槊~辨析。bathroom浴室；kitchen廚房；bedroom臥室；livingroom客廳。由“Alargebed”可知，此處說的是臥室。故選C。二、短文填空（10分）11、“Everythingherelookssodifferent,”Martinathought.Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto____1____.Thereweresomanypeople!Martina____2____herfriends.KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.TheylookedsurprisedwhensheskippedfromEnglish____3____Spanishinthesamesentence.Shehadtocarefullyexplaineachword.Itmadeherhappytoknowmorelanguagesthantheother____4____.Butshealsofeltsad.Sometimesshecouldnotfindthe____5____wordinEnglish.Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.EverySunday,Martinausedtogotochurch.Shewouldsit____6____rowsandrowsofpeople.Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.Atthechurch,almostallthechildrenhadthesamestraight,darkbrownhairas____7____did.Itmadeherfeelliketheywereallpartsofabigfamily.Hereinthecity,everyheadwasdifferent.Straighthair.Curlyhair.Lighthair.Darkhair.Sometimessheeven____8____purpleorgreenhair!Andallthefaceswereturnedaway,quietasmice.Then,oneSunday,ahead_____9_____around.Itwasahead______10______curlyredhair,verydifferentfromMartina’s.Itbelongedtoa______11______aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.Hewassmiling.“Hello,”Martinasaid.Thenshecouldn’tthinkof______12______Englishword.Shefelt______13______.Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.Instead,shetookadeepbreath(深呼吸)______14______said,“MinombreesMartina.”Thelittleboysaidnothingforaminute.Martina’s______15______seemedtostop.“MynameisRyan,”hesaidback.Thenhesmiledagain,tookadeepbreath,andsaid:“Hola!”inSpanish.1.A.leave B.live C.know D.meet2.A.missed B.thanked C.made D.forgot3.A.in B.on C.for D.to4.A.teachers B.kids C.friends D.parents5.A.kind B.new C.right D.wrong6.A.infrontof B.behind C.nextto D.acrossfrom7.A.she B.he C.we D.they8.A.read B.watched C.saw D.looked9.A.walked B.showed C.went D.turned10.A.about B.from C.with D.by11.A.girl B.boy C.woman D.man12.A.another B.theother C.others D.theothers13.A.bored B.scared C.excited D.tired14.A.because B.but C.and D.so15.A.heart B.hands C.face D.legs1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D10.C11.B12.A13.A14.C15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要寫了瑪?shù)倌劝岬揭粋€(gè)離她以前的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市后的感受。【1題詳解】句意：她搬到了一個(gè)離她以前生活的農(nóng)場(chǎng)很遠(yuǎn)的城市。leave離開；live居住、生活；know知道；meet遇見。根據(jù)“acityfarfromthefarmwheresheusedto”可知，where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾先行詞thefarm,瑪?shù)倌纫郧熬幼』蛏钸^的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌认肽钏呐笥褌?。missed想念；thanked感謝；made制作；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“herfriends.”可知，這里不是交了新朋友，而是想念她以前的朋友們。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她同一個(gè)句子從英語跳到西班牙語時(shí)，他們看起來很驚訝。in在……里面，用；on在……上面，關(guān)于；for為了，因?yàn)?；to去，到。根據(jù)謂語介詞from和語境，可知是from...to，固定搭配，這里是從英語跳轉(zhuǎn)到西班牙語上。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她很高興自己會(huì)比其他人多知道一些語言。teachers老師；kids孩子；friends朋友；parents父母。根據(jù)“KidsinschoolheredidnotspeakSpanish.”可知，瑪?shù)倌缺绕渌暮⒆觽兌鄷?huì)一種語言，西班牙語。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：但有時(shí)她找不到英語中的某些恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。kind好心的，善良的，和藹的；new新的；right正確的，恰當(dāng)?shù)?；wrong錯(cuò)誤的。根據(jù)“Nooneunderstoodwhatshewassaying.”可知，瑪?shù)倌扔袝r(shí)用英語找不到恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：她會(huì)坐在一排排人們的后面。in

front

of在……前；behind在……后面；next

to緊挨著；across

from在……對(duì)面。根據(jù)“Allshecouldseewasthebacksoftheirheads.”可知，瑪?shù)倌茸诮烫玫暮笈牛慌排湃藗兊暮竺?。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在教堂里，幾乎所有的孩子都有與她一樣直的、深棕色的頭發(fā)。she她；he他；we我們；they他們。根據(jù)“Shehadmovedtoacityfarfromthefarm”可知，瑪?shù)倌仁莻€(gè)女孩兒，因此用人稱代詞主格she。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)！read閱讀；watched觀看節(jié)目或比賽等；saw看見，表示看的結(jié)果；looked看，表示看的動(dòng)作或過程。根據(jù)“purpleorgreenhair!”可知，在這個(gè)城市里，人們的發(fā)型是不同的，甚至有時(shí)會(huì)看到紫色或綠色的頭發(fā)，表示看的結(jié)果。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：直到有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來。walked步行，散步；showed展示，展現(xiàn)；went去；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。根據(jù)“ahead…around.”,可知，有一個(gè)星期天，一個(gè)頭轉(zhuǎn)過來，然后她看到是一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：它是一個(gè)有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)的頭，與瑪?shù)倌鹊暮懿煌?。about關(guān)于；from自從，來自；with和……一起，帶有；by被，通過。根據(jù)“curlyredhair,”可知，curlyredhair是定語修飾ahead，因此是帶有卷曲紅色頭發(fā)，與瑪?shù)倌鹊念^發(fā)不同的頭。故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：它屬于一個(gè)七歲左右的男孩兒，就像瑪?shù)倌纫粯哟?。girl女孩兒；Boy男孩兒；woman女人；man男人。根據(jù)“aroundsevenyearsold,justlikeMartina.

Hewassmiling.”可知，是一個(gè)男孩兒。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：然后她想不出另外任何一個(gè)英語中合適的單詞。another另一個(gè)，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)；the

other另一個(gè)或另一些，特指另外的一個(gè)或一些；others不定代詞，泛指另外的人或事物中的某一些；the

others不定代詞，特指剩余的全部。根據(jù)“Englishword.”可知，瑪?shù)倌认氩怀隽硗馊魏我粋€(gè)合適的英語單詞，泛指另外的任何一個(gè)。故選A。【13題詳解】句意：她感到很尷尬。bored無聊的，厭煩的；scared嚇人的；excited興奮的；tired疲勞的。根據(jù)“Shewantedtohide(躲藏)underthechurchseat.”可知，她由于想不出其他英語單詞，而感到非常難堪。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：然而，她深吸一口氣說，“Minombrees

Martina.”because因?yàn)?；but但是；and和；so因此，所以。took

a

deep

breath和said是并列的兩個(gè)連貫的動(dòng)作，因此用and連接。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。heart心臟；hands手；face臉；legs腿。根據(jù)“seemedtostop.”可知，是由于尷尬，瑪?shù)倌鹊男乃坪跬Ｖ沽颂鴦?dòng)。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.arrived2.by3.interesting4.toplay5.visitors6.standing7.really8.a9.that10.How【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一封郵件，講述Kitty在香港度假的事情?！?題詳解】句意：我和爸爸媽媽昨天到達(dá)這里。根據(jù)“yesterday”可知原句是一般過去時(shí)，空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞arrive的過去式arrived。故填arrived?！?題詳解】句意：我們乘地鐵到那里。根據(jù)“subway”可知是乘地鐵，原句有謂語動(dòng)詞，空格處應(yīng)用介詞by。故填by?！?題詳解】句意：在迪士尼，有許多有趣的游戲可以玩。根據(jù)“games”可知空格處缺少形容詞作定語，形容物，應(yīng)用interest的形容詞interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。【4題詳解】句意：因此，我們想盡可能多地玩游戲。wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”，是固定搭配，空格處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式toplay。故填toplay?！?題詳解】句意：公園里有許多游客，所以我們不得不花一個(gè)多小時(shí)排隊(duì)。根據(jù)“sowehadtospendmorethananhour…(stand)inline”可知需要排很久的隊(duì)，說明有很多游客，空格處應(yīng)用visit的名詞復(fù)數(shù)visitors“游客”。故填visitors?！?題詳解】句意：公園里有許多游客，所以我們不得不花一個(gè)多小時(shí)排隊(duì)。spendtime(in)doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，空格處應(yīng)用stand的動(dòng)名詞形式standing。故填standing?！?題詳解】句意：食物很美味，但是真的貴。根據(jù)“itwas…(real)expensive”可知空格處缺少副詞修飾形容詞，應(yīng)用real的副詞形式really“真的”。故填really?！?題詳解】句意：我給你買了一個(gè)禮物。根據(jù)“giftforyou”可知是買了一個(gè)禮物，表泛指，gift以輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：煙花非常漂亮，我們拍了許多照片。so…that“如此……以致于”，是固定句型，空格處應(yīng)用that。故填that?！?0題詳解】句意：多么美妙的一天！根據(jù)“…wonderfulthedaywas!”可知原句是感嘆句，中心詞是形容詞，應(yīng)用how來引導(dǎo)，句首字母要大寫。故填How。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.A2.B3.D4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.D13.B14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者在護(hù)理學(xué)院學(xué)習(xí)的時(shí)候，在某一次考試中老師出了一道出乎意料的題目，讓作者明白了一個(gè)道理：我們生命中每一個(gè)人都值得我們尊重和關(guān)心。【1題詳解】句意：我是一個(gè)用功的學(xué)生，所有科目我都考得很好。well好地；badly糟糕地；quickly快速地；fast快速地。根據(jù)前文的“Iwasahardworkingstudent”和“and”可知，應(yīng)該是我所有科目都考得很好，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我成功且輕松地完成了這些問題，直到我讀完最后一道題。homework家庭作業(yè)；questions問題；problems問題；tests測(cè)試。根據(jù)下文“Whata(an)…question”可知，應(yīng)該是questions，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：打掃學(xué)校的那個(gè)女人姓什么？keeps保持；likes喜歡；misses想念；cleans打掃。根據(jù)后文的“Isawthecleaningwomanalmosteveryday”可知，應(yīng)該是打掃學(xué)校的那個(gè)女人，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：一個(gè)多么驚訝的問題。boring無聊的；exciting令人興奮的；surprising令人驚訝的；relaxing放松的。根據(jù)“Ifinishedthe...successfullyandeasilyuntilIreadthelastone:‘Whatisthefirstnameofthewomanwho…theschool’”可知，作者認(rèn)為是令人驚訝的問題。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：但是我怎樣知道她的名字？But但是；So因此；And又，還；Or否則，要不然。根據(jù)上文考試的題目是“打掃學(xué)校的那個(gè)女人姓什么？”可知，這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，但是我不知道。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我以前從不和她交談。askedfor尋求；listenedto聽；talkedwith和……交談；shoutedat大喊。根據(jù)“Infact,Ihadnevereventhoughtabouttalkingto”可知，以前從不和她交談。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，我從沒想過要和她談?wù)?。you你；her她；him他；them他們。根據(jù)上文“Ihadnever...herbefore.”及“Infact”可知這里是“我從沒想過要和她談?wù)劇?。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我交了試卷，最后一個(gè)問題空著，我的同學(xué)也是。teacher老師；student學(xué)生；classmates同學(xué)們；friends朋友。根據(jù)“Justbeforeclassended,onestudentaskedif(是否)the…questionwouldinfluence(影響)ourtestgrades”可知，同學(xué)也是這道題空著。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：就在下課前，一個(gè)學(xué)生問最后一個(gè)問題是否會(huì)影響我們的考試成績(jī)。first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后。根據(jù)“until(直到)Ireadthelastone”及“Ihandedinmypaper,leavingthelastquestionempty(空著的),sodidmy”可知，問是否最后這個(gè)題是否影響他們的成績(jī)。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：在你的生活中，你會(huì)遇到很多人。meet相遇；get得到；know知道；help幫助。根據(jù)“Inyourlife,youwill…manypeople”可知，此處是“你會(huì)遇到很多人”。故選A。【11題詳解】句意：所有的人們和工作是特殊的。animals動(dòng)物們；subjects科目；jobs工作；plants植物。根據(jù)“Allpeopleand…arespecial”可知，人們和工作是特殊的。故選C?！?2題詳解】句意：他們值得你的關(guān)注和關(guān)心，即使你所做的只是微笑和向他們問好。sorry對(duì)不起；goodbye再見；thanks謝謝；hello你好。根據(jù)“evenif(即使)allyoudoistosmileandtosay”可知，此處是對(duì)他們微笑和向他們打招呼。故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：我從來沒有忘記那堂課。class班級(jí)；lesson課程；school學(xué)校；teacher老師。根據(jù)“Thatwasthemost…lessonofmylife”可知，從來沒有忘記那堂課。故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：那是我一生中最重要的一課。interesting有趣的；important重要的；difficult不同的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)上文“I'veneverforgottenthat...”可知，此處說明那是一生中最重要的一課。故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：我還知道了清潔工的名字。learned得知；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；wrote寫；told告訴。根據(jù)“ShewasDorothySmith”可知，知道了清潔工的名字。故選A。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四個(gè)俱樂部的功能，開放時(shí)間，適用人群以及位置?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Comehereandlearntomakeallkindsofthings!”可知在TheDIYClub你可以學(xué)會(huì)制作各種各樣的東西。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CityGym”將答案定位到“TheSwimmingClub”，根據(jù)“Areyougoodatswimming”可知游泳俱樂部的人都擅長(zhǎng)游泳。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個(gè)方框中的“Whocanjoin”一欄可知，TheDIYClub歡迎5歲以上的人，TheMusicClub歡迎2歲以上的人，TheSwimmingClub歡迎10歲以上的人，TheArtClub歡迎8—16歲的孩子，因此1歲的David可以加入游泳和藝術(shù)俱樂部。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)四個(gè)方框中的“Time:”一欄可知，TheDIYClub開放時(shí)間為：周一晚上6點(diǎn)—8點(diǎn)和周五早上9點(diǎn)到1點(diǎn)，TheMusicClub開放時(shí)間為周六下午2點(diǎn)—4點(diǎn)和周二晚上6點(diǎn)到8點(diǎn)，TheSwimmingClub開放時(shí)間為周日下午2點(diǎn)—5點(diǎn)，TheArtClub開放時(shí)間為周三下午4點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)，因此周日下午可以去游泳俱樂部。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:4:00—5:00onWednesdayafternoon”可知藝術(shù)俱樂部每周三下午4點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)開放，可見其一周只開放一次。故選A。15、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文左欄介紹了五個(gè)游客的需求，右欄介紹了五個(gè)旅游地點(diǎn)。要求根據(jù)五位游客的需求為他們選出最合適的旅游地點(diǎn)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“ShewantstovisitsomewherecoolwithcleanairandblueskyinChinainthecomingsummerholiday.”可知，她在暑假想去空氣清新、天空蔚藍(lán)和天氣涼爽的地方，選項(xiàng)C“西藏是最受游客歡迎的地方之一。它提供了藍(lán)天，干凈的空氣和令人驚嘆的高山。夏天天氣涼爽，冬天天氣寒冷。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“LeoisfromtheUSAandhei