2024屆云南省曲靖市馬龍區(qū)通泉中學(xué)七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第1頁
2024屆云南省曲靖市馬龍區(qū)通泉中學(xué)七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第2頁
2024屆云南省曲靖市馬龍區(qū)通泉中學(xué)七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第3頁
2024屆云南省曲靖市馬龍區(qū)通泉中學(xué)七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第4頁
2024屆云南省曲靖市馬龍區(qū)通泉中學(xué)七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題含答案_第5頁
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2024屆云南省曲靖市馬龍區(qū)通泉中學(xué)七下英語期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.WhileIwaslookingupattheshiningstarsinthe____1____,clearsky,Isuddenlyfeltclosertothem.“Whyaresomestarsso____2____touswhileothersarefaraway?Dotheyhavenames?...”Ikeptaskinggrandpaquestionsabouttheseamazing____3____.Herepliedwithasmile,“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,youshould____4____books.”Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars.AsIread,myinterestinstars____5____andIdecidedtobeanastronomer(天文學(xué)家).ButIfoundit____6____tocalculatethedistance(測算距離)betweenstars.However,grandpasaidtome,“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever____7____ofdifficulties.”Hethengavemesomedifficultbookstoread.Istudiedthesebooks____8____andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.NowIamstandingexcitedlyonthestageattheprize-givingcelebrationoftheInternationalAstronomyOlympiadVIll(第八屆國際天文奧林匹克競賽),withmy____9____beingreadout,“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.LiZeng,whogotthehighestpointsoutofallwinners...”Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastronomer.From____10____tocareer,manydifficultiesarewaitingforme,butIamnotafraid...1.A.bright B.dark C.blue D.cloudy2.A.small B.beautiful C.close D.quiet3.A.nights B.names C.stars D.books4.A.learnfrom B.askfor C.putaway D.connectto5.A.disappeared B.returned C.changed D.grew6.A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.useful7.A.proud B.lund C.afraid D.careful8.A.naturally B.patiently C.strictly D.carelessly9.A.job B.number C.country D.name10.A.hobby B.game C.exam D.study二、閱讀理解(40分)2、“Worldrecordisbroken!”MaJiajun,17,fromJilinsaidonAugust12.HehassetanewGuinnessWorldRecord—doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriplesfor701times!Thelastworldrecordwas423.AJapanesepersondidit35yearsago.Maismorethan1.80meterstall,butheusedtobeshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool’sjumpropeteam.“Ipracticedeverydayforfourtofivehours.Itwasreallyhard,”Masaid.“Thejumpropetripleneedsgreatstrength.EverynightwhenIlayonmybed,Ididn’twanttomove.”Howtodojumpropesafely?HerearesometipsfromMaJiajun.●Doawarm-upbeforejumping.Itstopsyoufromgettinghurt.●Usetherightsizerope,nottoolongortooshort.●Don’tjumptoohigh.Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattention.“Ihopemorepeoplecouldenjoyjumpropebecauseit'sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun,”Masaid.1.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofthefirstparagraph?A.Totellapieceofnews. B.Tointroduceasubject.C.ToadvisereaderstolearnfromMaJiajun. D.ToshareastoryoftheGuinnessWorldRecord.2.WhydidMaJiajuntakepartintheschool’sjumpropeteam?A.Becausehelikedtodoexercise. B.Becausehehadgreatstrength.C.Becausehewantedtohaveastrongbody. D.Becauseheplannedtobreakaworldrecord.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“tips”meaninEnglish?A.Suggestions, B.Chances. C.Challenges. D.Steps.3、Tom,JimandTedarecousins.Theystudyinthesameschool.Theyusuallygotothecountrysidetoseetheirgrandparentsatweekends.Theirgrandparentshaveafarm.Lastweekend,Tom,JimandTedwenttothefarmtoseetheirgrandparentsbybike.TheymetatTom’shomeonSaturdaymorningandstartedat2:00intheafternoon.ItisalongwayfromTom’shometothefarm.Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.Theirgrandparentswerehappy.Thenextday,Tom,JimandTedhelpedwiththefarmworkinthemorning.Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.Atnoon,theirgrandmothercookedfishandmanyvegetablesforthem.Shecookedwell.Jimdidn’tlikevegetablesatallinthepast.Butnow,thosevegetablesweresoniceandhelikedthemalot.Intheafternoon,theirgrandfatherhelpedthemtoflykites.Theirkitesflewhigh.Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Jim,TedandTomare________.A.friends B.workers C.students D.teachers2.Whatdidtheytakeonthewaytothefarm?A. B. C. D.3.Theygottothefarmat________.A.2:00p.m. B.3:00p.m. C.4:00p.m. D.5:00p.m.4.Whatdidtheydotohelptheirgrandparents?①Fliedakite.②Cookedfish.③Keptthechickens.④Wateredthevegetables.A.②③ B.③④ C.①②③ D.①②③④5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle(標(biāo)題)ofthepassage?A.AHappyWeekend B.FlyingKitesC.TheVegetablesontheFarm D.ThreeGoodBrothers4、Whatwilltheweatherbelike?Somepeoplesaytheycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals.Theybelievethatbirds,chickensandfrogscantelltheweather.Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday.Whentheweatherbecomesbad,theseabirdswillcomebacktothebeach.Abigwindmaycomewitharain.Theydon’tliketoflyinthestrongwind.Theymaysitinatreewhentherainiscoming.Someotherpeoplewatchanimalsonthefarm.Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool.Ifitisaniceday,thefrogswillcomeoutofthewater.1.Howmaytheweatherbeifseabirdsflyhighinthesky?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy. D.Snowy.2.Whatwillfrogsdowhenitisgoingtorain?A.Bequiet. B.Stayinwaterforlong.C.Makeloudnoise. D.Jumparoundtheriver.3.Whatdoesthepassage(文章)wanttotellus?A.Weshouldcarefortheanimals. B.Animalsdon’tlikebadweather.C.Differentanimalslikedifferentweather. D.Wecanknowtheweatherfromsomeanimals.5、“Make-A-Wish”isoneoftheworld’smostwell-knowncharities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.Itgivesthemhopeandjoyandhelpsthemforgetabouttheirhealthproblemsandhavefun.Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona,Christopherwasa7-year-oldboywhowasverysick.Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.TommyAustinandRonCox,twopoliceofficers,madehiswishcometrue.TheygaveChristopheratourofthecityinapolicehelicopter(直升飛機(jī))andmadearealpoliceuniformforhim.Therearefourkindsofwisheschildrenusuallyhave:Iwishtogo.Childrenusuallywanttotravelorgotoaconcert,agameorapark.Iwishtomeet.Childrensometimeswanttomeettheirfavouriteactors,singersorplayers.Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.Iwishtohave.Theyoftenwanttohaveacomputer,agame,abikeormanyotherthings.Let’shopemorewisheswillcometrueinthefuture.Peoplewhoworkinthecharityalwaystryforthebest.Almost3,000volunteers(志愿者)help,workorgivemoney.Willyoubeoneofthem?1.“Make-A-Wish”isacharitytohelp________.A.seriousofficers B.sickchildren C.famousactors D.popularsingers2.WhichkindofwishesdoesChristopherhave?A.Iwishtogo. B.Iwishtomeet. C.Iwishtobe. D.Iwishtohave.3.Thewriterwritesthepassageabove(上述的)________.A.toaskmorepeopletojointhecharityB.totellushowChristopher’swishcametrueC.toexplainwhat“Make-A-Wish”isD.tointroducedifferentkindsofchildren’swishes4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.“Make-A-Wish”hasahistoryofover40years.B.ChristopherandTommyaretwoofficers.C.Afewpeopleareworkingfor“Make-A-Wish”.D.Sickchildrenjustwishtogetwell.三、補全對話(10分)6、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選擇,有一項為多余選項。Sam:Hi,Lily.____1____Lily:Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.Sam:Oh,great.____2____Lily:Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.Sam:____3____Lily:Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.Sam:Soundsinteresting._____4_____Lily:Itwascloudyandcool.Didyougoanywhere?Sam:Yes.Iwenttothezoo.Lily:Didyouseeanylions?Sam:No,Ididn’t._____5_____Theywerereallycute.Lily:Ithinkso.A.ButIsawpandasandmonkeys.B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Howdidyougetthere?D.Didyouhavefuninthevillage?E.Didyouhaveatriplastmonth?F.Howwastheweatherthere?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面文本,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。____1____Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.____2____Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowoutthecandles.Ifheorsheblowsoutallthecandlesinonego,thewishwillcometrue.IntheUK,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwiththecandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopulartohavecakeonyourbirthday.____3____Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife.____4____Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.____5____A.Theyallbringgoodlucktothebirthdayperson.B.Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?C.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.D.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoeateggsontheirbirthday.E.Thenumberofcandlesistheperson’sage.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。I’mLily.Iamnothappythesedays.Mymotheroftenkeeps____1____(ask)what’sgoingonwithmeatschool,___2___Iamgoing,whatmygoodfriends____3____(do)andsoon.Iamtiredofher____4____(question)allthetime.What’smore,sheoften____5____(say),“Lily,getthedishesready.Doyourhomework____6____(one).Washhandsbeforedinner.____7____alwayswatchTV.”Andsometimesshe____8____wantsmetowashthedirtyclothes.Ithinksheistoostrict____9____me.Ican’tstandher.SoIaskyou___10___(help)me.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假定你是李華,請根據(jù)圖片提示,向你的筆友Lisa介紹你剛剛度過的繁忙的周末。要求:1.語言表達(dá)要準(zhǔn)確,語意要通順、連貫;2.詞數(shù)70詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearLisa,I’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyweekend.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者因為對星星感興趣使得自己決定成為一名天文學(xué)家的故事。【1題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我仰望黑暗、清澈的天空中閃爍的星星時,我突然覺得離它們更近了。bright明亮的;dark黑暗的;blue藍(lán)色的;cloudy多云的。根據(jù)“IstillrememberthebeautifulnightwhenIwasonlynine.”可知晚上的天空是黑暗的,故選B。【2題詳解】句意:為什么有些星星離我們這么近,而另一些卻很遠(yuǎn)?small小的;beautiful美麗的;close接近的;quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“whileothersarefaraway”可知“遠(yuǎn)”的反義詞是“近”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我不停地問爺爺關(guān)于這些神奇星星問題。nights晚上;names名詞;stars星星;books書。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutstars,”可知是問關(guān)于星星的問題,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果你想更多地了解星星,你應(yīng)該從書本上學(xué)習(xí)。learnfrom學(xué)習(xí);askfor尋求;putaway收起來放好;connectto連接到。根據(jù)下文“Fromthenon,Ibegantoreadbooksandmagazinesonstars”可知是指從書上學(xué)習(xí)來了解星星,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在閱讀過程中,我對星星的興趣與日俱增,于是我決定成為一名天文學(xué)家。disappeared消失;returned歸還;changed改變;grew增長。根據(jù)“Idecidedtobeanastronomer(天文學(xué)家).”可說明作者對星星的興趣與日俱增。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:但我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難計算星星之間的距離。easy容易的;difficult困難的;interesting有趣的;useful有用的。根據(jù)下文“Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知作者在計算星星之間的距離上遇到了困難,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:一個好的天文學(xué)家是不怕困難的。proud自豪的;loud大聲的;afraid害怕的;careful認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)“Mathsisveryimportantinastronomy.Agoodastronomerisnever...ofdifficulties”可知一個好的天文學(xué)家是不怕困難的。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我耐心地研究這些書,慢慢地發(fā)現(xiàn),計算可以是有趣的。naturally自然地;patiently有耐心地;strictly嚴(yán)格地;carelessly粗心地。根據(jù)“andslowlyfoundthatcalculationscanbeinteresting.”可知作者應(yīng)該是耐心地研究這些書,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,我興奮地站在第六屆國際天文學(xué)奧林匹克競賽頒獎典禮的舞臺上,我的名字被念出來,job工作;number數(shù)字;country國家;name名字。根據(jù)下文“LiZeng,thefirstprizewinner.”可知作者的名字被念出來,故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:從愛好到事業(yè),有許多困難等著我,但我不怕……h(huán)obby愛好;game游戲;exam考試;study書房。根據(jù)“Iknowthisisjustasmallsteptobecomeagoodastronomer.”結(jié)合文章一開始介紹作者對星星很感興趣可知,此處應(yīng)用hobby符合語境,故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.C3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了馬家俊創(chuàng)造了一項新的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄以及他給出的安全跳繩建議?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“‘Worldrecordisbroken!’MaJiajun,17,fromJilinsaidonAugust12.HehassetanewGuinnessWorldRecord—doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriplesfor701times!”(“世界紀(jì)錄被打破了!”來自吉林的17歲的馬家俊在8月12日說道。他創(chuàng)造了一項新的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄——連續(xù)跳繩三圈701次!)可知第一段是為了講一則新聞。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool'sjumpropeteam.”可知為了強(qiáng)健體魄,他參加了學(xué)校跳繩隊。故選C。【3題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“●Doawarm-upbeforejumping.Itstopsyoufromgettinghurt.●Usetherightsizerope,nottoolongortooshort.●Don’tjumptoohigh.”可知這些都是馬家俊跳繩的建議。故選A。3、1.C2.D3.D4.B5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theystudyinthesameschool.”可知,他們?nèi)齻€是學(xué)生。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theytookalotoffoodanddrinkssuchasbread,water,eggs,bananasandsoon.”可知,他們帶了面包、水、雞蛋和香蕉。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andstartedat2:00intheafternoon”及“Theygottotheirgrandparents’farmafterthreehours.”可知,他們下午2點出發(fā),三小時后到祖父母的農(nóng)場,故他們下午5點到達(dá)農(nóng)場。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theykeptthechickensandthentheywateredthevegetables.”可知,他們幫助祖父母喂雞和給蔬菜澆水。故選B?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Whatanicecountrylife!Theyallhadawonderfulweekend.”可知,本文主要介紹了三個堂兄弟周末去鄉(xiāng)下看望祖父母經(jīng)歷,他們度過了一個愉快的周末,故“AHappyWeekend”可作為文章標(biāo)題。故選A。4、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了有些動物可以預(yù)測天氣。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheyseeseabirdsflyhighouttothesea,theyknowitwillbeafineday”可知當(dāng)海鳥高高飛向大海時,這將是晴天。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenaheavyrainisontheway,chickenswillnotbequiet,andtheywillrunhereandthere.Frogs(青蛙)willmakeabignoiseinthepool”可知當(dāng)要下雨時,青蛙會發(fā)出很大的噪音。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“theycanknowwhattheweatherwillbelikefromtheanimals”以及文章內(nèi)容可知,我們可以從一些動物身上知道天氣。故選D。5、1.B2.C3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹一個幫助生病的兒童完成夢想的慈善機(jī)構(gòu)。孩子的夢想通常有四種,即我想去哪、我想見誰、我想成為什么以及我想擁有什么。這個機(jī)構(gòu)就是為了幫助孩子們完成這些夢想?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itmakeswishescometrueforchildrenwhohaveseriousillnesses.”可知,是幫助那些生病的孩子。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Healwaysdreamedofbecomingapoliceofficer.”以及“Iwishtobe.Somechildrenwishtobecomeactors,singersortraindrivers.”可知,克里斯多夫的愿望屬于Iwishtobe。故選C。【3題詳解】寫作目的題。根據(jù)“Willyoubeoneofthem?”及全文介紹這個慈善組織,可推出作者寫這篇文章是為了邀請更多的人加入這個慈善組織。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itallstartedin1980inPhoenix,Arizona.”可知始于1980年,由此推出有40多年的歷史。故選A。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.E2.C3.B4.F5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是Sam和Lily的對話,他們談?wù)摿吮舜说穆贸?,Lily到一個村子里度假,Sam去動物園看熊貓和猴子?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Idid.Ivisitedasmallvillage.”可知,此處應(yīng)是一個一般疑問句,詢問關(guān)于旅行的話題。選項E“你上個月去旅行了嗎?”符合語境。故選E。【2題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Itookabus.Thevillageisalittlefar.”可知,此處應(yīng)是詢問如何到達(dá)那個村子的。選項C“你是如何到達(dá)那里的?”符合語境。故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Ofcourse,Iwentfishingintheriver.Ialsopickedsomepears.Theyweredelicious.”可知,Lily介紹了在村子里所做的事情,此處應(yīng)是詢問Lily做了什么。選項B“你在那里做了什么?”符合語境。故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Itwascloudyandcool.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問天氣狀況如何。選項F“那里的天氣如何?”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下一句“Theywerereallycute.”可知,它們真的很可愛,說明此處應(yīng)是談?wù)摵蛣游锵嚓P(guān)的話題。選項A“但我看了熊貓和猴子?!狈险Z境。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.B2.E3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在不同國家慶祝生日的習(xí)俗?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theanswerwouldbedifferentindifferentcountries.”可知,此處提出一個問題,B選項“人們喜歡在他們的生日吃什么”符合,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswithcandles.”可知,此處提到了生日蛋糕上的蠟燭,E選項“蠟燭的數(shù)量是一個人的年齡”符合,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theynevercutupthenoodles”可知,此處提到了吃面條,C選項“但是許多人仍然在他們的生日吃很長的面條”符合,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.”可知,此處提到了在生日時吃某種事物代表了好運,D選項“在一些地方,中國人也會在生日那天吃雞蛋”符合,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Allofthesebirthdayfoodsmaybedifferent,buttheideasarethesame.”可知,介紹這些食物對于人們的意義,A選項“它們都給過生日的人帶來好運”符合,故選A。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.asking2.where3.aredoing4.questions5.says6.first7.Don’t8.also9.with10.tohelp【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了莉莉最近的煩惱——和媽媽之間的摩擦?!?題詳解】句意:我媽媽經(jīng)常一直問我學(xué)校里怎么樣、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等問題。根據(jù)“Mymotheroftenkeeps”可知,此處是固定搭配keepdoing“一直做某事”,此處應(yīng)用動詞的動名詞形式。故填asking。【2題詳解】句意:我媽媽經(jīng)常一直問我學(xué)校里怎么樣、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等問題。根據(jù)“what’sgoingonwithmeatschool,”可知,此處應(yīng)填疑問詞,結(jié)合“Iamgoing”可知,動詞go之后缺地點,地點的疑問詞是where。故填where。【3題詳解】句意:我媽媽經(jīng)常一直問我學(xué)校里怎么樣、我去了哪里、我的好朋友在做什么等等問題。根據(jù)“Iamgoing,”可知,此處的時態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時,結(jié)構(gòu)是bedoing,主語friends是復(fù)數(shù),be動詞應(yīng)用are,動詞應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填aredoing?!?題詳解】句意:我一直厭煩她的問題。根據(jù)上文和提示詞可知,上文有很多問題,此處應(yīng)用名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填questions?!?題詳解】句意:另外,她總是說。根據(jù)“What’smore,sheoften”和本文時態(tài)可知,此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,結(jié)合主語she可知,此處應(yīng)用動詞的三單形式。故填says?!?題詳解】句意:先做你的作業(yè)。根據(jù)“Doyourhomework”和提示詞可知,此處是祈使句,橫線處應(yīng)用副詞,first“首先”符合語境。故填first?!?題詳解】句意:不要總是看電視。根據(jù)上文和“alwayswatchTV.”可知,此處也是祈使句,上文都是和學(xué)習(xí)干家務(wù)有關(guān),與總是看電視的感情色彩相反,因此此處應(yīng)用祈使句的否定形式。故填Don’t?!?題詳解】句意:并且她有時候也會想我要洗臟衣服。根據(jù)“Andsometimesshe...wantsmetowashthedirtyclothes.”可知,此處句子的主要成分都有,應(yīng)當(dāng)考慮填副詞,結(jié)合上文可知,這幾句一直在說媽媽要我做的事情,因此此處also“也”符合語境。故填also?!?題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為她對我太嚴(yán)格了。根據(jù)“sheistoostrict...me.”可知,此處是固定搭配bestrictwithsb“對某人嚴(yán)格”。故填with?!?0題詳解】句意:所以我想要你來幫助我。根據(jù)“SoIaskyou...me.”可知,此處是固定搭配asksbtodo“要求某人做某事”,此處應(yīng)用動詞不定式。故填tohelp。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、

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