郵輪海上求生與救助課件講解

郵輪海上求生與救助CruiseSurvivalandRescueatSea天津海運(yùn)職業(yè)學(xué)院楊珍TianjinMaritimeCollegeYangZhen“天有不測風(fēng)云,人有旦夕禍?！盨omethingUnexpectedMayHappenAnyTime2012年1月13日“歌詩達(dá)·協(xié)和號(hào)”郵輪在意大利沿岸夜航時(shí)因觸礁而擱淺郵輪乘客和船員如何進(jìn)行海上求生和自救？Howdocruisepassengersandcrewsurviveandsavethemselvesatsea?如何尋求救助？Howtoaskforhelp？SURVIALSEASURVIAL海上求生是指當(dāng)船舶在海上發(fā)生海難需要棄船時(shí)，船上人員利用各種救生設(shè)備，運(yùn)用海上求生知識(shí)和技能，克服海上困難和危險(xiǎn)，延長生存時(shí)間直至脫險(xiǎn)獲救。Seasurvivalmeansthatwhenashiphappensshipwreckatseaandneedstoabandonship,thecrewcanovercomedifficultiesanddangersatseabyusingallkindsoflife-savingequipment,survivalknowledgesandskills,inordertoprolongthesurvivaltimeuntiltheyarerescued.THREATS海上求生過程中，人們將面臨哪些重要的威脅？Intheprocessofsurvivalatsea,Whatimportantthreatspeoplewillface?PANIC&FEAR&NEGATIVE恐慌|害怕|消極SEADISASTER動(dòng)畫動(dòng)畫海上求生三要素TheThreeElementsofSeaSurvival求生意志SurvivalWill救生設(shè)備SurvivalEquipment求生知識(shí)SurvivalKnowledgeKEEPCALM&CARRYONFEARDONNOTWORRYHELP盡量保持“HELP”姿勢HeatEscapeLesseningPostureDESIGN&CREATIVITYHELPTAKEFLOATINGPOSITION遇到海難時(shí)如何尋求救援？Howtoseekrescueinashipwreck?SOS8LIGHTINGTOOLSalvageConventionof1910《1910年救助公約》SalvageConventionof1910“對(duì)于海上遭遇生命危險(xiǎn)的人員，即使是敵人，只要對(duì)其船舶、船員和旅客不致造成嚴(yán)重危險(xiǎn)，每個(gè)船長均應(yīng)施救?！焙Ｉ嫌鲭y與安全系統(tǒng)GMDSSGlobalMaritimeDistressandSafetySystem對(duì)未來職業(yè)應(yīng)用Applicationtofuturecareer郵輪船員和乘客應(yīng)知應(yīng)會(huì)BasicRequirementsforCrewandpassengers本講小結(jié)SUMMARY海上求生三要素求生意志最重要救生設(shè)備會(huì)使用求生知識(shí)要必備突發(fā)狀況能應(yīng)對(duì)海上救助要及時(shí)方法多樣要靈活海上求生與救助需要掌握哪些常用英文詞匯？WhatarethecommonEnglishwordsneededforseasurvivalandrescue?思考題Question答案：SOS（求救）、SEND（送出）、DOCTOR（醫(yī)生）、HELP（幫助）INJURY（受傷）、TRAPPED（發(fā)射）