中考英語真題分類訓練-題型三一選擇型閱讀分類訓練17圖表信息類主題1人與自我·身心健康

分類訓練17圖表信息類主題1人與自我·身心健康A(2022河南)Finally,youfinishallyourschoolworkandsitbackinyourchair.Suddenlyyoufeelaheadacheandrealizeyoureyesarepainful.What'sgoingon?Doctorssaythatmanystudentsarespendingtoomuchtimeinfrontofscreens,especiallyduringonlineclasses.Thefollowingmightbeofsomehelptoyou.THE20-20-20RULEThisgivesyoureyesabreakfromlongscreentime.Itsuggestslookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen.Youcanthencontinueworkingpain-free.?Studiesshowthatpeopleblink(眨眼睛)lessoftenwhenlookingatascreen.Keepyoureyeswetbyblinkingoftenorusingeyedrops.?Situpstraightaboutanarm'slength(長度)awayfromthescreen.Makesureyou'relookingdownatyourscreen.Standupandexerciseoftentoavoidneckandshoulderpain.?Whataboutbluelightblockingglasses(防藍光眼鏡)?Theymaylookcool,butresearchshowsthatbluelightisn'tthebiggestcauseofeyetiredness.Soaskdoctorsaboutcomputerglassesbeforeputtingthemon.1Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Parents. B.Students.C.Doctors. D.Patients.2Whatarethekeywordsinthe20-20-20rule?A.20minutes,20feet,20times.B.20seconds,20times,20feet.C.20feet,20seconds,20minutes.D.20times,20minutes,20seconds.3Whichofthefollowingbestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?4Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereasonsforeyetiredness.B.Theinfluenceofonlineclasses.C.Theimportanceofcomputerglasses.D.Thesuggestionsabouteyeprotection.5Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?A.Health. B.Sports.C.Culture. D.Travel.B(2022南充)1Whichsituationisthemostdangerousaccordingtothematerial?A.Anoldmaninapark.B.Adisabledwomaninahouse.C.Achildinaclassroom.D.Anoutsideworkerataconstructionplace.2Howtoavoidheat-relateddeathsaccordingtothematerial?①Drinkwater.②Staycool.③Goswimming.④Wearlight-colouredclothes.A.①②③ B.①②④C.①③④ D.②③④3Whichonecanshowtherelationshipbetweentimeandthetemperatureinacar?OutsideTemperature27℃A. B.C. D.4Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A.Asafetynotice. B.Atravelguide.C.Aweatherreport. D.Acaradvertisement.5What'sthepurposeofthematerial?A.Towarnpeoplenottostayinthecar.B.Totellpeopletheimportanceofextremeheat.C.Toremindpeopletowearlightweightclothes.D.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventheat-relateddeaths.主題1人與自我·身心健康A【短文大意】本文主要介紹了如何保護眼睛,防止眼疲勞。語篇中的短語歸納(1)sitback舒舒服服地坐好(2)eyedrops眼藥水(3)situpstraight坐直1.B【解析】推理判斷題。根據文中的"youfinishallyourschoolwork"可推知,本文是寫給學生的,故答案為B。2.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據THE20-20-20RULE中的"lookingatsomethingatleast20feetawayfor20secondsafter20minutesofworkonthescreen"可知,"20-20-20"法則的關鍵詞是"20英尺"、"20秒鐘"和"20分鐘",故選C。3.D【解析】圖文轉換題。畫線句表示"坐直并與屏幕保持大約一臂的距離",由此可知,應選D。4.D【解析】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文針對如何保護眼睛提出了一些建議,故選D。5.A【解析】推理判斷題。本文的話題是"保護眼睛",與健康有關,故答案為A。B【短文大意】本文講述了一些防暑知識。1.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據WHO中的"Outsideworkers"和WHERE中的"Constructionplaces"可知,答案為D。2.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據HOWTOAV