2024屆山東省濟(jì)寧市墳上縣英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題含答案

2024屆山東省濟(jì)寧市墳上縣英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Mybrotherdoesn’tlikeblue.He________buysblueclothes.A.always B.usually C.often D.never2、Ifshe________ataxithere,shewillgetthereearly.A.take B.takes C.willtake D.took3、Wehavetobe________whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital.A.terrible B.important C.strict D.quiet4、Look!Thisismyfamilyphoto.There________fourpeopleinmyfamily.A.have B.are C.has D.is5、MissLi________Sue’sprobleminherstudyandhelpedherafterclass.A.noticed B.left C.connected D.kept6、Don’t________musicwhentheteacheristalking.A.listen B.listento C.listensto7、—It’salready7p.m.Whyareyousolatetoday?—Sorry,butIworked________6p.m.andthetrafficwasbusy.A.after B.from C.at D.till8、—Coveryourmouthwiththetowelsothatyouwon’t________thegas.—OK,thankyou.Let’sleavehereatonce.A.putinto B.throwaway C.takein9、Thisstorybookisveryinterestingsoit’s________withthechildren.A.strict B.good C.popular D.busy10、A.played B.advised C.accepted D.believed二、完形填空（10分）11、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Englandisaverybeautifulcountry.Butit’salsoaplacewithbad___1___—itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)andit___2___alot.Sothedaystheredon’tgetmuch___3___alltheyear.Oneday,aChinesestudent,SunDaming,comesto___4___England.Hewillhaveatwo-week___5___there.Thisstudent’sfamilynameis“Sun”.Itisjustthe___6___astheword“sun”.WhenhegetstoLondon,it’srainy___7___.Damingfindsit’s___8___forhimtoseeasmilingfaceinthestreetbecauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.Now,atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongfacecomestoDaming.“Please___9___meyourpassport(護(hù)照),boy.”thepolicemansays,givingDaminga___10___look.WhenhefindstheChinesename“Sun”inthepassport,thepolicemansuddenly(突然)___11___awarmsmile.Hethinksitisjustliketheword“sun”!“Oh,Mr.Sun!”Youare___12___here!”HesaystotheChinesestudentatonce.“Ithinkitwillbesunny___13___!Becauseyourcomingwill___14___muchsunshinetoourcountry!Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot___15___!”Daminggetsverysurprised.Thenhelaughshappily.1.A.habit B.message C.weather D.problem2.A.rains B.rainy C.raining D.torain3.A.wind B.snow C.cloud D.sunshine4.A.miss B.visit C.study D.arrive5.A.job B.race C.vacation D.festival6.A.same B.small C.funny D.delicious7.A.also B.still C.again D.either8.A.easy B.hard C.scary D.terrible9.A.make B.get C.tell D.show10.A.hot B.warm C.cold D.friendly11.A.puts B.wears C.loses D.misses12.A.cute B.fine C.funny D.welcome13.A.soon B.never C.easily D.sometimes14.A.save B.take C.bring D.follow15.A.run B.stop C.fight D.leave三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Inmanycountries,peoplehavebirthdaycakeswith________(candle).13、Sheusuallytakesabustoschool.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))____________________sheusuallygettoschool?14、It’scoldandwet,butallthetrafficpolicemenarestillworking________(在外面).15、Dotheyliveina________(吵鬧的)neighborhood?16、Someexperts________（test）forpollutioninthewateratthemomentandtheresultwillcomeoutsoon.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Thenexttwodaysitrainedanditwasverywindy,soMarycouldn’tgooutside.Thenonthethirdmorningwhensheopenedhereyesandlookedoutofthewindow,shehadabigsurprise.ShecalledtoMartha“Martha!Comeandlookatthemoor!(荒原)”Therewasnowindorrainandtheskywasquiteblue.“Yes,”saidMarthawithasmile“Thespring’scoming.”AfterbreakfastMarthawenttovisithermotherfortheday.Maryfeltlonelyinthehousewithouther,soshewentoutsideintothebrightsunshine.Sheranroundandroundthefountaintentimesandsoonshestartedtofeelbetter.BenWeatherstaffwasinthevegetablegarden.Hedidn’tlookangrythatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.“Thespring’scoming”,hesaidtoher.“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?”Marylooked.“Whatarethey?”sheasked.“They’respringflowers.”Thentherobinappearedandsatonthegroundnearthem.“Isspringcominginthesecretgarden,too?”MaryaskedBen,“Orarealltheflowersdead?”“Asktherobin”saidBenWeatherstaff.“He’stheonlyonewhoknows.”Andhewentbacktowork.Therobinwashoppingaroundontheground.Marywaswatchinghimwhenshesawsomethingintheearth.Shepickeditup.Itwasanoldkey.“Thekeytothesecretgarden!”shewhisperedexcitedly.Marylookedatthekeyforalongtime.Thensheputitinherpocketandwalkedbacktoherroom.—takenfromTheSecretGarden1.Whatwastheweatherlikeonthethirdmorning?A.Sunny B.Windy C.Rainy D.Cloudy2.WhatwasBenWeatherstafflikeinMary’seyes?A.Kind-hearted. B.angry C.Hard-working D.friendly3.WhydoesBenWeatherstaffthinkthespringiscoming?A.Becausetherewasnowindorrainandtheskywasquiteblue.B.BecauseMarthatoldhimsoandhebelievedher.C.Becausehelivedonthemoorforalongtimeandhewassure.D.Becausetherearesomegreenpointsintheearth.4.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnusualRobin B.TheSpringComesC.TheKeytotheSecretGarden D.Ben’sDayintheGarden18、配對(duì)閱讀：左欄是五個(gè)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日，右欄是七個(gè)節(jié)日的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，請(qǐng)從右欄選出五個(gè)對(duì)應(yīng)左欄節(jié)日的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。____1____Double-NinthDay____2____LanternFestival____3____Dragon-BoatFestival____4____Mid-AutumnFestival____5____SanyuesanFestivalA.Lunar(農(nóng)歷)March3isatraditionalandimportantfestivalinGuangXi.Onthatday,theZhuangpeoplewillsinganddancetogether.Theyeatcolorfulriceandredeggs.Girlscanfindhusbandsonthatday.B.LunarMay5thisatraditionalandimportantfestivalinChina.Itisalsocalled“DuanwuFestival”.Peoplewilleat“Zongzi”andracedragonboatsinmemoryof(紀(jì)念)Quyuanonthatday.C.“Qixi”isonlunarJuly7th.It’salovestoryaboutNiulangandZhinu.Soitisalsocalled“ChineseValentine’sDay”.Boyswillbuyflowersandpresentsfortheirgirlfriends.D.LunarSeptemberthe9isthetraditionalChongyangFestival.Mountainclimbingisverypopularthatday.In1989,thedaybecameafestivalfortheoldpeople.E.Itisonthe15thdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewilleat“tangyuan”onthatday.Itmeans“tuanyuan”inChinese.Peoplecanwatchliondanceanddragonlanterndance.Guessinglanternriddles(謎語(yǔ))isalsoverypopular.F.It’sonthefirstdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewillcomehomefromalloverthecountryearly.Peoplewillwearnewclothesandhaveabigdinnerwiththeirfamilyonthatday.G.Itisonthe15thoflunarAugust.Peoplewillgettogethertowatchthefullmoonandeat“mooncakes”.Themoonthatnightisthebrightestandroundestoftheyear.19、Doyouwanttoknowwhatourlifewillbelikeinthefuture?Let’shavealook.Youmaygetasurprise.Youwillgotothekitchenwhenyouarehungry.Youwillgiveorderstothekitchenrobot.Therobotwillcookthefoodforyouinafewminutes.Thenitwillbringittoyou.Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.Itwillhelpyoueathealthily.Thefoodmachinewillbeconnectedwith(連接)thekitchenrobot.Therobotcangetmessagesfromthefoodmachine.Afterhavingameal,youcangotoyourhomeoffice.Youwillworkathomeandyoudon’tneedtogoouttoworkanymore.Youwillhaveaspecialinformationscreen.Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.WhenyoureceiveamessagefromafriendinAmerica,yourinformationscreenwillbeturnedonautomatically(自動(dòng)地).Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphabout?A.It’sabouthealthyfood.B.It’saboutthekitchenrobot.C.It’saboutanicekitchen.D.It’saboutarobotwhichcandohomework.2.Accordingtothepassage,________willtellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.A.thekitchenrobotB.thefoodmachineC.theinformationscreenD.thecomputer3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“receive”meaninChinese?A.丟失 B.復(fù)制 C.接收 D.保存4.Youcanseeyourfriend’sface________.A.onthewall B.onthescreenC.ontheInternet D.onTV5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.OurlifeinthefutureB.AfoodmachineC.AspecialinformationscreenD.Akitchenrobot20、Wandawantstogivethefamilyatreat.Butsheistoolittletocook.Shecan’tbringribs.Dadsays,“Thegrill（烤架）istoohot.”Shecan’tboil____1____(potato)forsalad.Momsays,“Thestove（廚灶）isnotforchildren.”Wandafeelssad.Butthenshehas____2____idea!Now,Wanda’sGrandma____3____(pick)strawberriesonthefarm.Shegoestofindhergrandmaandaskshertohelppickstrawberries.Thenshebringsthemhome____4____(wash).Wandaputsthecleanstrawberriesinabeautifulbowl.Wandatakesthefullbowltothepicnic.Everyonelovesthestrawberries.Afterthemeal,theyallsay,“Wanda____5____(bring)usadeliciousdish!”五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Tom.Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingsummerholiday?B:Yes.IwillgotoYuntaiMountainwithmyfriends.A:________1________?B:Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.A:Soundsgreat.________2________?B:IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.A:________3________?B:Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.Imissthemsomuch.A:________4________?B:Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.A:Oh,it’squitealongtime.________5________!B:Thankyou.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，最近在練習(xí)寫英語(yǔ)日記。今天是周日，你和爸爸媽媽去農(nóng)場(chǎng)游玩。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容，完成今天的日記。Triptothefarm

Abeautifulfarm

Bycar(one-hourdrive)☆Pickedtomatoes☆Learnedtorideahorse☆Hadlunchwiththefarmers☆…要求：1.內(nèi)容須包含以上提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名與校名；3.卷面整潔，書(shū)寫美觀，可適當(dāng)加2-3分；4.80詞左右。開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Sunday,July2ndSunnyTodaymyparentsandIwentonatriptoabeautifulfarm._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色，他從來(lái)不買藍(lán)色的衣服?？疾楦痹~詞義辨析。always總是；usually通常；often經(jīng)常；never從不。根據(jù)第一個(gè)句子句意“我的哥哥不喜歡藍(lán)色”推知，從來(lái)不買藍(lán)色的衣服。故選D。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果她乘出租車去那里，她就會(huì)早一點(diǎn)到?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)。If引導(dǎo)真實(shí)條件句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)是“she”，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用三單形式，用takes。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們?cè)趫D書(shū)館或在醫(yī)院時(shí)，我們必須保持安靜?？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。terrible糟糕的；important重要的；strict嚴(yán)格的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“whenweareinthelibraryorinthehospital”可知，在圖書(shū)館或在醫(yī)院時(shí)，必須保持安靜。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：看！這是我的全家福。我家有四口人?？疾閠herebe句型和主謂一致。根據(jù)there和inmyfamily“在我家”可知，此句為therebe結(jié)構(gòu)，句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。therebe句型表示“有”，主語(yǔ)fourpeople是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故be動(dòng)詞用are。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題，課后幫助她?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。noticed注意到；left離開(kāi)；connected連接；kept保持。根據(jù)“…Sue’sproblem”可知，李老師注意到Sue在學(xué)習(xí)中的問(wèn)題。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：老師說(shuō)話的時(shí)候不要聽(tīng)音樂(lè)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和助動(dòng)詞。do是助動(dòng)詞，助動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形，所以排除C選項(xiàng)，listentomusic“聽(tīng)音樂(lè)”，排除A選項(xiàng)。故選B。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——已經(jīng)是晚上7點(diǎn)了。你今天怎么這么晚？——對(duì)不起，我一直工作到下午6點(diǎn)，而且交通很擁擠?？疾榻樵~辨析。after在……之后；from從；at在；till直到。根據(jù)“butIworked...6p.m.”可知，應(yīng)是工作到下午6點(diǎn)，故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——用毛巾捂住你的嘴，這樣你就不會(huì)吸入這種氣體了?！玫?，謝謝你。讓我們馬上離開(kāi)這里?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。putinto放入；throwaway扔掉；takein吸收，吸入。根據(jù)gas可知，gas意為“氣體”，空處應(yīng)是表示“吸入”。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這本故事書(shū)很有趣，所以很受孩子們的歡迎?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。strict嚴(yán)格的；good好的；popular受歡迎的；busy忙碌的。根據(jù)“Thisstorybookisveryinteresting”可知因?yàn)橛腥に允芎⒆觽儦g迎，故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】A/B/D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中劃線部分發(fā)音是/d/，而C選項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)音是/?d/，與其他選項(xiàng)發(fā)音不同，故選C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.D10.C11.B12.D13.A14.C15.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)姓孫的學(xué)生要訪問(wèn)英國(guó)，因?yàn)樗男諡闈h語(yǔ)拼音的“sun”，與英語(yǔ)中的“sun”正好相同，而英國(guó)人就希望有太陽(yáng)的好天氣，所以這位學(xué)生很快就通過(guò)了海關(guān)檢查?！?題詳解】句意：但它也是一個(gè)天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧，而且經(jīng)常下雨。habit習(xí)慣；message消息；weather天氣；problem問(wèn)題。根據(jù)“itisoftencloudyandmisty(有霧的)”可知，此處指天氣，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但它也是一個(gè)天氣不好的地方——經(jīng)常多云、有霧，而且經(jīng)常下雨。rains下雨（三單式）；rainy下雨的；raining下雨（現(xiàn)在分詞）；torain下雨（不定式）?？仗幦鄙僦^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且主語(yǔ)是it，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用rains，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：所以那里一年到頭都沒(méi)有多少陽(yáng)光wind風(fēng)；snow雪；cloud云；sunshine陽(yáng)光。上文講述了英國(guó)天氣經(jīng)常多云、有霧，而且經(jīng)常下雨，所以那里得不到多少陽(yáng)光，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：一天，一個(gè)中國(guó)學(xué)生，孫大明，來(lái)訪問(wèn)英國(guó)。miss錯(cuò)過(guò)；visit訪問(wèn)；study學(xué)習(xí)；arrive到達(dá)。根據(jù)“comesto...England.”可知，應(yīng)是訪問(wèn)英國(guó)，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他將在那里度過(guò)兩個(gè)星期的假期。job工作；race賽跑；vacation假期；festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)“Hewillhaveatwo-week...there”及選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)是有兩星期假期，只有vacation符合語(yǔ)境，其他不合句意，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：就像“sun”這個(gè)詞一樣。same相同的；small小的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；delicious美味的。thesameas“與……相同”，此處指“Sun”的拼音，與英文單詞“sun”一樣，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)倫敦時(shí)，又下雨了。also也；still仍然；again再，又；either也（用在否定句句末）。上文講述了英國(guó)經(jīng)常下雨，所以此處指他到倫敦時(shí)，又下雨了，故選C。【8題詳解】句意：大明發(fā)現(xiàn)他很難在街上看到一張笑臉，因?yàn)槟抢锏拿總€(gè)人看起來(lái)都不開(kāi)心。easy簡(jiǎn)單的；hard困難的；scary恐怖的；terrible糟糕的。根據(jù)“becauseeveryonetherelooksunhappy.”可知，每個(gè)人都不開(kāi)心，所以應(yīng)是很難看到一張笑臉，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：孩子，請(qǐng)出示你的護(hù)照。make制造；get得到；tell告訴；show出示。根據(jù)“atallEnglishpoliceman”和“...meyourpassport(護(hù)照)”可知，應(yīng)是要求大明出示護(hù)照，故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：冷冷地看了大明一眼。hot炎熱的；warm暖和的；cold冷淡的，冷漠的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)上文“everyonetherelooksunhappy”和“atallEnglishpolicemanwithalongface”可知，這位警察也不高興，所以應(yīng)是冷漠地看了大明一眼，故選C?！?1題詳解】句意：當(dāng)他發(fā)現(xiàn)護(hù)照上的中國(guó)名字“Sun”時(shí)，警察突然露出了溫暖的微笑。puts放置；wears流露，面帶（某種表情）；loses失去；misses錯(cuò)過(guò)。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”可知，此處指面帶微笑，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：歡迎你來(lái)這里！cute可愛(ài)的；fine美好的；funny滑稽的，有趣的；welcome受歡迎的。根據(jù)“awarmsmile”和“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，此處是表示歡迎他來(lái)這里，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：我想天很快就會(huì)晴了！soon很快；never從不；easily容易地；sometimes有時(shí)，間或。根據(jù)“Becauseyourcomingwill...muchsunshinetoourcountry”可知，他的姓與單詞“sun”一樣，警察認(rèn)為他會(huì)帶來(lái)陽(yáng)光，所以認(rèn)為天很快會(huì)放晴，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：因?yàn)槟愕牡絹?lái)會(huì)給我們的國(guó)家?guī)?lái)更多的陽(yáng)光！save節(jié)約；take鞋帶；bring帶來(lái)；follow跟隨。上文講到大明的姓“Sun”與單詞“sun”一樣，所以警察認(rèn)為他會(huì)帶來(lái)陽(yáng)光，故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：請(qǐng)和我們?cè)谝黄?，我們希望你不要離開(kāi)！run跑；stop停止；fight與……作斗爭(zhēng)；leave離開(kāi)。根據(jù)“Pleasestaywithusandwewishyounot...”可知，應(yīng)是希望他不要離開(kāi)，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、candles【解析】【詳解】句意：在許多國(guó)家，人們吃帶蠟燭的生日蛋糕。candle表示“蠟燭”，是可數(shù)名詞，此處用其復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指，故填candles。13、①.How②.does【解析】【詳解】句意：她通常坐公交車上學(xué)。劃線部分是上學(xué)的方式，應(yīng)用how“如何”提問(wèn)。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，疑問(wèn)句需借助助動(dòng)詞does。故填How；does。14、outside【解析】【詳解】句意：天氣又冷又濕，但所有的交警仍在外面工作。outside“在外面”，地點(diǎn)副詞。故填outside。15、noisy【解析】【詳解】句意：他們住在嘈雜的街區(qū)嗎？修飾名詞neighborhood用形容詞noisy“吵鬧的”。故填noisy。16、aretesting【解析】【詳解】句意：一些專家正在檢測(cè)水中的污染情況，結(jié)果很快就會(huì)出來(lái)。根據(jù)“atthemoment”可知，此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用are，故填aretesting。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文節(jié)選自《秘密花園》，講述了春天來(lái)了，瑪麗在花園散心的時(shí)候無(wú)意撿到了秘密花園的鑰匙的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenonthethirdmorning...Therewasnowindorrainandtheskywasquiteblue.”可知，第三天早上的天氣是晴朗的，故選選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hedidn’tlookangrythatdaysoshewenttospeaktohim.”（那天他看起來(lái)并沒(méi)有生氣，所以她去找他說(shuō)話。）可知，那天BenWeatherstaff沒(méi)有生氣，說(shuō)明平時(shí)在Mary的眼中他是生氣的，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Canyouseethosegreenpointsintheearth?”可知，BenWeatherstaff認(rèn)為春天來(lái)了是因?yàn)榈乩镉幸恍┚G色點(diǎn)，故選D?！?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本文講述了春天來(lái)了，瑪麗在花園散心的時(shí)候無(wú)意撿到了秘密花園的鑰匙的故事，所以C項(xiàng)“秘密花園的鑰匙”最適合做標(biāo)題。故選C。18、1.D2.E3.B4.G5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)的五個(gè)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日?！?題詳解】Double-NinthDay意為“重陽(yáng)節(jié)”，根據(jù)D項(xiàng)“LunarSeptemberthe9isthetraditionalChongyangFestival.”可知，介紹的是重陽(yáng)節(jié)，符合題意，故選D?！?題詳解】LanternFestival意為“元宵節(jié)”，根據(jù)E項(xiàng)“Itisonthe15thdayoflunarJanuary.Peoplewilleat“tangyuan”onthatday.”可知，介紹的是元宵節(jié)，符合題意，故選E?！?題詳解】Dragon-BoatFestival意為“端午節(jié)”，根據(jù)B項(xiàng)“Itisalsocalled‘DuanwuFestival’.”可知，介紹的是端午節(jié)，符合題意，故選B?！?題詳解】Mid-AutumnFestival意為“中秋節(jié)”，根據(jù)G項(xiàng)“Itisonthe15thoflunarAugust.Peoplewillgettogethertowatchthefullmoonandeat‘mooncakes’.”可知，介紹的是中秋節(jié)，符合題意，故選G。【5題詳解】SanyuesanFestival意為“三月三節(jié)”，根據(jù)A項(xiàng)“Lunar(農(nóng)歷)March3isatraditionalandimportantfestivalinGuangXi.”可知，介紹的是廣西三月三節(jié)，符合題意，故選A。Therewasoncealargeandfatwoman.____6____herhusbandwassmallandthin.Herhusbandworkedin____7____officeandgothisweeklypay(薪水)everyFridayevening.Assoonashegothome____8____Fridays,hehadtogivehiswifeallhismoneyandhiswifegave____9____backonlyenoughtobuyhislunchintheofficeeveryday.Oneday,thesmallmancamehomeveryhappily.Hehurriedintothelivingroom.Hiswifewas____10____totheradioandeatinganapple.“Youneverguess____11____happenedtometoday,dear,”hesaid.Hewaitedforafewsecondsandthensaidagain,“Iwontenthousanddollars____12____buyingthelotterytickets(彩票)!”“That’swonderful!“shoutedhiswifehappily.Thenshethoughtforafewsecondsandsaidangrily.“Butwaitaminute,howcouldyouhaveenough____13____tobuylotterytickets?”Thehusbandwasjust____14____aboywhodidsomethingwrong.Hejustsavethemoneylittlebylittleforalongtime.Washecleveror____15____?19、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A【解析】【分析】該短文作者通過(guò)列舉廚房機(jī)器人的例子給我們描述了將來(lái)生活的樣子?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Inthekitchenyouwillfindaspecialfoodmachine.”以及整個(gè)第二段的描述可知，第二段主要描述廚房機(jī)器人根據(jù)指令做飯的內(nèi)容。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thefoodmachinewilltellyouwhatyourbodyneeds.”可知，食品機(jī)械會(huì)告訴你你的身體需要什么。選B?！?題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)前一句“Youcangetanyinformationonthescreen.”可推知，“receive”的意思是“接受”。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Yourfriend’sfaceappearsonthescreen.Thenyoucantalktoyourfriendeasily.”可知，你可以在屏幕上看見(jiàn)你的朋友的臉。故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)該短文內(nèi)容可知，作者給我們描述了將來(lái)的生活。故選A。20、1.potatoes2.an3.ispicking4.towash5.brings【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Wanda因太小不能做飯感到很難過(guò)，但她找到奶奶幫忙采摘草莓，并把它們洗干凈放在漂亮的碗里，收到了大家的夸獎(jiǎng)?！?題詳解】句意：她不會(huì)煮土豆做沙拉。potato是可數(shù)名詞，在此處表示泛指，前面沒(méi)有不定冠詞，因此用其復(fù)數(shù)形式potatoes。故填potatoes?！?題詳解】句意：但后來(lái)她有了一個(gè)主意！idea是單數(shù)名詞，在此處表示泛指，且idea是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此應(yīng)用不定冠詞an。故填an?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在，Wanda的奶奶正在農(nóng)場(chǎng)摘草莓。根據(jù)“Now”可知，句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)Wanda’sGrandma為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用is，動(dòng)詞pick的現(xiàn)在分詞為picking。故填ispicking?！?題詳解】句意：然后她把它們帶回家洗。根據(jù)“bringsthemhome”可知，她把它們帶回家洗，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞wash的不定式towash作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填towash?！?題詳解】句意：Wanda給我們帶來(lái)了一道美味的菜！根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Wanda為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞bring的三單形式brings。故填brings。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Whatwillyoudothere2.WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain3.Willyoudoanythingelse4.Howlongwillyoustaythere5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一組對(duì)話，討論了暑假的計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Wewillhaveavolunteeractivitythere,likehelpingvisitorsfindways.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方去那里做什么。故填Whatwillyoudothere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“IwillgotoYuntaiMountainonJuly,18.”可知，本句是問(wèn)對(duì)方將什么時(shí)候去。故填WhenwillyougotoYuntaiMountain?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,IwillseemygrandparentswhenIgetthere.”可知，本句是一般疑問(wèn)句，問(wèn)對(duì)方還有其他事嗎。故填Willyoudoanythingelse?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Iwillstaythereforaboutamonth.”可知，橫線上應(yīng)是問(wèn)對(duì)方待在那兒多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。故填Howlongwillyoustaythere?！?題詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)及下文的答語(yǔ)“Thankyou.”可知，應(yīng)是表示祝愿。故填Haveagoodtime。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Lastmonth./Itsta