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2020年浙江省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試(溫州市卷)英語試題卷

親愛的同學(xué)

歡迎參加考試!請你認真審題,積極思考,細心答題,發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時,請注意以下幾點:

1.全卷共8頁,有五大題,56小題。全卷滿分120分(試題總分11分,書寫、答題規(guī)范4分)。

考試時間90分鐘。

2.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題的答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼

筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

3.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。

祝你成功!

一、單項填空

請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1.1have________dogHisnameisFloppy.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.Lucy'sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa

A.teacherB.doctorC.postmanD.policeman

3.JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes_

A.cookingB.drawingC.runningD.reading

4.一It's________today.Let'sgotothebeach.

—Soundsgreat!Don'tforgetyoursunglasses.

A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy

5.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?

一________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.

A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.SometimesD.Never

6.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparentsshegoestobedeveryday.

A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.unless

7.一Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?

一ofthem.Tmgoodatballgames.

A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None

8.—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?

一Notyet,butIthinktheyitsomeday.

A.findB.foundC.havefoundD.willfind

9.一Doyouknow?

—InStratford,England.

A.whereShakespearewasbomB.whenShakespearefinishedschool

C.howmanyplaysShakespearewroteD.whyShakespeare'sworksarepopular

10.—TheGreatWallrunsabout21,200kilometres.

-Wow!?

A.It'sOKB.GoodideaC.That'samazingD.Youarewelcome

二、完形填空

閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。

MycousinRogerwasbigandstrong.Hewasthreeyearsolderthanmeandhealwayswantedtobully11

Nearourfarm,therewasabeautiful12wherekidsnearbyoftenswaminsummer.Overitwasabridge.

Whenwewereintheriver,Rogeralwaystriedto13meandholdmeunder.Iwoulddivedownbeforehecould

reachme.WhenIcameuptothesurfacemilesaway,hewastillthere,14me.

Otherkidswouldshout,MHey,he'safish!”

Rogersaid,"No,he'sashrimp!"

Ireplied,"Betterthana15whale!”

Oneday,wewereabouttoleaveafterswimmingwhenatruckunexpectedlyrushedoutofthebridgeandfell

ontothewater.

Eyeswideopen,allofusweretoo16tosayaword.Thensomeonecried,"Oh,no!Thedriver..."

Rogershoutedtotheotherkids,"Goandget17Thenheturnedtome,“Jack,you'retheunderwater

swimmer!Lefstrytopullthe18out.'*Withthesewords,hejumpedintothewater.Icouldn't19thatit

wasRoger,abullyinmyeyes.Itookabreathandfollowedhim.

Thetrucklayononeside.Wetriedtoopenthedoor,but20Rogerliftedarockandbrokethe

windscreen.21thebrokenwindscreen,Igotintothetruckandopenedthedoor.

Rogercaughtholdofthedriver.Withallhisstrength,Roger22pulledhimoutandswamtowardsthe

surface.

Itriedtofollow,23thewaterwasturningblackinfrontofme.Iwasfalling.IthoughtIwasgoing

to24justatthatmoment,astrongarmreacheddownandheldme.Itriedhardtokick.

Backtothebank,Rogerlookedatme,"YouOK?"Imanagedtonod.HNotbadforashrimp."hejoked.

Iwastoanswerback,butfrommymouthcame"Notbadfora25whale.1'

ItwasthenthatIrealizedRogerwasnot"afatwhale"atall

11.A.meB.usC.himD.them

12.A.farmB.riverC.bridgeD.beach

13.A.callB.saveC.teachD.catch

14.A.caringaboutB.laughingatC.lookingforD.worryingabout

15.A.fatB.smallC.quietD.serious

16.A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.suiprised

17.A.helpB.adviceC.attentionD.information

18.A.doorB.truckC.driverD.swimmer

19.A.forgetB.believeC.explainD.understand

20.A.leftB.failedC.passedD.missed

21.A.InsideB.AcrossC.BehindD.Through

22.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.confidentlyD.successfully

23.A.orB.soC.butD.because

24.A.winB.loseC.dieD.survive

25.A.braveB.politeC.creativeD.humorous

三、閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,第1-14小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,第15小題在答

題紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。

A

DoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!

3s

Timetable]

StopNameFirsttourLasttour

a-OxfordRailwayStation09:3018:00

1

GloucesterGreenBusStation09:3518:05

ChristChurch09:501820

Queen'sCoBege09:551825

TriratyCollege10:0018:40

51iToun[Price!

Adu?t(16+)£16.50Student£14.00

&Ch??d(915)£10.00

Family£40.00

AduK(16+)£19.00Student£16.00

纏SetChikj(5-15)£11.00

VoidT?Family£45.00

20

ChristChurchColle手eThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.

MagdalenColegeItsbUItowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.

CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary

ExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.

26.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from.

A.TrinityCollegeB.OxfordRailwayStation

C.Queen'sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation

27.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?

A.£16.50.B.£19.00.C.£40.00.D.£45.00.

28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan.

A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebestlibraryinOxford

C.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallintheHarryPorterfilms

B

Thebalalaika,alsocalledthe“Russianguitar",isatraditionalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck,a

woodentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings.ItisusuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbypluckingthestringswithfingers

orapick.

Russianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful,asifthefarmersweredancinghappilyto

celebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic,asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherand

stronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad,hewillprobablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonely

andsad,hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.

ThebalalaikawasoriginallyplayedbythepoorinRussia.Atthattime,balalaikasweremadebytheplayers

themselves.Theywererough,simpleandcheapwithdifferentnumbersofstrings,fromtwotoevensix.Latera

RussianmusicianVasilyVasil'yevichAndreev(1861-1918)improvedthebalalaka.Hecreatedawholefamilyof

balalaikasofdifferentsizes,allwiththreestrings.ThesmallestbalalaikaiscalledPrima.Itis60-70cmlong.The

biggest,Contrabass,isalmost2metreshighwithalegtositonthefloor.Andreevfoundedthefirstbalalaikaorchestra

intheworld,mainlyusingbalalaikastoperform.HegaveconcertsattheUniversalExpositioninParisin1889,which

wasagreatsuccess.

Today,thereareblalaikagroupsperformingaroundtheworld.Moreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaika

andareattractedbyitsRussianstylemusic.

29.Thebalalaikaisamusicalinstrument.

A.withoutstringsB.withalongneck

C.ofaroundshapeD.withametalbody

30.Themusicplayedwithabalalaikaisusually.

A.slowandsadB.strongandserious

C.softandmodernD.cheerfulandenergetic

31.AndreevismentionedinParagraphThreetointroduce.

A.thesuccessofbalalaikaconcertsB.thehistoryofbalalaikaorchestras

C.histalentfbrplayingthebalalaikaD.hiscontributionstothebalalaika

32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?

A.Balalaika:The"RussianGuitar"forthePoor

B.Russia:TheHomeofFamousBalalaikaMusicians

C.Balalaika:ATraditionalRussianMusicalInstrument

DRussia:TheInternationalHand-madeBalalaikaFactory

Tideistheregularriseandfalloftheoceanlevelcausedbythemovementofthesun,theearthandthemoon.It

isconsideredapromisingsourceofgreenenergytoproduceelectricityincoastalareas.

Tomakeuseoftidalenergy,weneedtobuildtidalpowerstations.Thebaysandtherivermouthswherethetide

ishigh(thetidalrangeismorethan10metres)areusuallyperfectsitestobuildtidalpowerstations.Therearemany

suchplacesintheworld.AccordingtotheIRENA(theInternationalRenewableEnergyAgency),byjustusing2%of

ourcoastlines,wecanproduce4,383TWhofoceanpowereachyear,enoughtomeet16.4%oftheworld'selectricity

needs.

Tobuildatidalpowerstation,weneedtobuildadam.Inthedamaremanyturbinesandoneachturbinethere

isanelectricgenerator.Whenthetiderises,watercomesthroughthedam,theturbinesturnandtheelectric

generatorswork,producingelectricity.Whenthetidefall,watergoesoutthroughthedam,theturbinesturnagain.

Theelectricgeneratorscontinuetowork.

Tidalenergyhasitadvantages.Usingtidalenergytoproduceelectricityismuchcheaperthanusingthe

traditionalenergy,likecoalorgas.Forexample,theRanceTidalPowerStationinFrancehasbeenthereforover50

years,producingaround540,OOOTWhofelectricityeachyear.Thecostisonly1.3cents/TWh.Tidalenergycanbe

usednearly24hoursaday.Aslongasthesun,theearthandthemoonexist,wecanuseittoproduceelectricity.But

withoutsunshine,hereisnosolarenergy.Whenthereisnowind,electricgeneratorswillnotwork.Inaddition,with

thedevelopmentofmodemtechnology,tidalenergycanbestoredandusedtoproduceelectricitycontinuously.

However,westillhavesomeproblemstosolve.Itisdifficulttobuildadaminthesea,andthecostisveryhigh.

Moreover,it'sexpensivetokeepatidalpowerstationinisbestcondition.

Scientistsareworkingonthem.

33.Atidalpowerstationisbestbuilt.

A.atarivermouthwithwindB.alongthecoastwithwaves

C.inabaywithtidehighenoughD.incoastalareaswithsunshine

34.Theunderlinedword"turbine"inParagraphThereisamachineto.

A.makethetideriseandfallB.makeanelectricgeneratorwork

C.letwatergothroughthedamD.keepthedamingoodcondition

35.Whatadvantagedoestidalenergyhave?

A.Wecanuseittogetusefultide.B.Itcanimprovetheoceanenvironment.

C.Wecanuseitnearlyallthetime.D.Itmeets16.4%oftheelectricityneeds.

36.Howcanwemakebetteruseoftidalenergy?

A.Bydiggingmorebaysandrivermouths.

B.Bybuildingcheapertidalpowerstations.

C.Byclosingtraditionalelectricpower.

D.Byusingtidalenergytoreplaceotherenergy.

C

AfewmonthsagoIwasnominatedforGovernorofthegreatstateofNewYork,torunagainstStewartL.

WoodfordandJohnT.Hoffman.Ireallyfeltdirtytorunagainstthemforalltheirshamefulcrimesthatwerereported

onnewspapers.However,asacandidate,Ihadnochoice.

Thenextmorning,asIwaslookinglistlesslyoverthepapersatbreakfast,Icameacrossthisparagraph:

PERJURY-Mr.MarkTxvain,acandidateforGovernor,wasconvictedofperjutybythirty-fourpeople,in

Wakawak,in1863.Heintendedtorobapoorwomanofherland,heronlystayandsupportafterherhusbanddied.

ForMr.Twainhimself,aswellasthepublic,heneedstoclearthismatterup.Willhedoit?

Whatalie!IneverhadheardofWakawak!

Duringtherestofthetime,Igotatitle°theInfamousPerjurerTwain'1onthispaper.

Nextcame"Gazette",withthis:

WANTEDTOKNOW-WhenMr.TwainwasinMontana,hisworkmateslostsmallvaluablesfromtimetotime,

untilatlast,thesethingshavingallbeenfoundonMr.Twain'spersonorinhissuitcase.Willheexplainthistohis

fellow-citizens?

Igotanewtitle,"Twain,theMontanaThief".ButIneverwasinMontanainmylife.

Thenanothernewspaperarticle:

DELIRIUMTREMENSTWAIN-MarkTwain,whowastomakeaspeechatthemassmeetingoftheIndependents

lastnight,didn'tcometotime!Hearguedthathehadbeenknockeddownbyarunawayteamandhislegbrokenin

twoplaces.ButacertainmanwhowasverydrunkwasseentoreelintoMr.7\vain'shotellastnight.Itishisdutyto

provethatthispersonwasnotMarkTwainhimselfWHOWASTHATMAN?

Ididnotdrink!

Inthefollowingweeks,Igotmoretitleslike"DeliriumTremens",nBody-Snatcher","FilthyCorruptionistu,

etc.Thenonemorning:

Mr.MarkTwainstillmaintainsSILENCE.Hedarenotspeak.Dareheopenhismouthtoexplain?

BeforeIcouldreply,moredirtychargespoureduponme.Onedaytheyeventaughtninelittlechildrenofall

shadesofcolourtorushontotheplatformatapublicmeetingandcallmePa(father)!

Igaveup.IsentthemalettertostatethatIgaveup,andinbitternessofspiritIsignedit,"Trulyyours,Oncea

decentmanbutnowMARKTWAIN,IP.,M.T.,D.T.,B.S.andFC."

37.Inthestory,peoplewererunningforGovernor.

AThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six

38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMr.Twainaccordingtohisstory?

A.HegotpunishedforstealinginMontana.

B.Hekeptsilenttothechargesagainsthim.

C.Hewasoftentoodrunktoattendmeetings.

D.Heacceptedthetitlesfromthenewspapers.

39.WhocouldbethepersonmakingMr.Twaindirty?

A.Thepersonswhowantedtobeathim.

B.Thepoorwhowantedtheirlandback.

C.Thewomenwhohadchildrenwithhim.

D.Thereporterswhohelpedhimmakenews.

40.WhydidMr.TwainfinallydecidetogiveuprunningforGovernor?(請用約40詞回答)

四、詞匯運用

A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。

footMondaytallsmellrecently

41.Themilksour.Don'tdrinkit.

42.Thisisamachinetowarmourinwinter.

43.Itisdifficultformetogetupearlyonmornings.

44.Ihaven'tseenCindy.Shemustbebusywithherwork.

45.ThebuildingsinWenzhouarethanmostbuildingsinmyhometown.

B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。

Thefirstweekofmysummervacationwasexciting.Iwas46(自由的,空閑的)!Ispentmuchtimeonmy

phonewithoutdoingmy47(家庭作業(yè)).MomwasangryandtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit48(在...之

間)7:00pm.and9:00pm.

Ifeltlostandkeptasking49(我自己)whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachallenge.

IfIcouldfollowthesameantfor50(十)minutes,I'dgetaprize.

Ithoughtforawhileandagreed.I51(詵擇)thebiggestantintheyardandfollowedit.Isawitcreatea

bridgetocrossa52(深的)hole.Idroppedsomebreadandsoonitbegan53Itevenbroughtfriends

tocairysomehome.Ineverthoughtwatchingantscouldbesomuchfun.

Afterthat,Ifoundotherinterestingthingstodo.Ibuiltahouseforbirds,planted54(樹)intheyardand

boiTOwedbooksfromthelibrary.55(雖然)Ididn'tusemyphoneoften,Ihadafantasticsummer.

五、書面表達

56.年夜飯是中國文化中最重要的團圓飯。年夜飯菜肴豐富、美味,像年糕(NewYearcake)、魚等都

還帶有美好的祝愿。

請以TheFamilyDimeronSpringFestivalEve為題,寫一篇約100詞的短文,向外國朋友介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)

的年夜飯,讓他們更好地了解中國豐富多樣的文化習(xí)俗。

注意:文中不可出現(xiàn)人名。標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。

TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve

2020年懷化市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷

英語

溫馨提示:

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。

2.全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卡上。

3.選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個。不選、多選、錯選的,均不給分。

4.本試卷共81小題,滿分120分;全部試卷共10頁,其中試題卷8頁,答題卡2頁。100分

鐘完卷。完卷后,試題卷和答題卡分別交回。答題卡按要求密封裝訂成冊。

Goodluck!

I.聽力技能

第一節(jié)對話理解聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回

答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍

1.WhatcanMarydo?

2.WhatanimalsdoesLucylike?

3.What'sMikedoing?

A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heisreading.C.Heisswimming.

4.Howistheweather?

A.Ifscloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'srainy.

5.Howmucharethesesocks?

A.2dollars.B.5dollars.C.7dollars.

第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三

個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各

個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答下列小題。

6.WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?

A.Ifsred.B.Ifsgreen.C.It*sblue.

7.Whoseschoolbagisit?

A.It*sSally's.B.It'sTom's.C.IfsMary's.

聽第7段材料,回答下列小題題。

8.Whatwouldshelike?

A.She'dlikechickennoodles.B.She'dlikemuttonnoodles.C.She'dlikebeefnoodles.

9.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Attherestaurant.B.Alhome.C.Atschool.

聽第8段材料,回答下列小題。

10.HowdoesJackgotoschool?

A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byca匚

11.HowfarisitfromJack'shometoschool?

A.It'sabout5kilometers.B.It'sabout10kilometers.C.It'sabout15kilometers.

12.What'stheprobablerelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?

A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

聽第9段材料,回答下列小題。

13.Whendidshehaveaschooltrip?

A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.

14.Wheredidshego?

A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.

15.Whodidshegowith?

A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.

16.Whatdidshedo?

A.Shesawsomeanimals.B.Sheclimbedthemountains.C.Shesawalotofrobots.

聽第10段材料,回答下列小題。

17.Whereistheschool?

AIt*snexttothepark.B.Ifsinfrontofthepark.C.It'sacrossfromthepark.

18.What'sLiHua'sfavoritesubject?

A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.

19.WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheteachers?

A.Kindandhelpful.B.Kindandbeautiful.C.Niceandhelpful.

20.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture?

A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.

II.知識運用

第一節(jié)單項填空從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空。

1.1likeplayingchessbutmybrotherlikesplayingpiano.

A.the;theB.the;/C./;the

【答案】c

【解析】

【詳解】句意:我喜歡下棋,但是我弟弟喜歡彈鋼琴。

考查冠詞辨析。根據(jù)句意,第一個空格表示“下棋”,play后接棋類游戲名詞,中間不加任何冠詞,所以

第一個空格不填。第二個空格表示“彈鋼琴”,play后接西洋樂器名詞,中間要加定冠詞the,所以第二個

空格填the。故選C。

2.一doyouusuallyexercise?

—Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——你通常多久鍛煉一次?——我通常每天早上鍛煉。

考查疑問詞辨析。Howfar多遠,提問距離;Howlong多長時間,對一段時間提問;Howoften多久一次,

提問頻率。根據(jù)答語“[usuallyexerciseeverymorning”可知,這里問的是鍛煉的頻率。故選C。

3.Spendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadforyour.

A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:花費太多時間玩電腦游戲?qū)δ愕难劬Σ缓谩?/p>

考查名詞辨析。time作“時間”講,不可數(shù)名詞;作“次數(shù),倍數(shù)”講,是可數(shù)名詞;eye眼睛,是可數(shù)

名詞,eyes是復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個空表示“花費時間”,排除C;第二個空表示“對眼睛不好”,

根據(jù)常識應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B。

4.一Where'sJane?

—Fmnotsure.Sheinthelibrary.

A.mightbeB.mustbeC.can'tbe

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:一一Jane在哪里?一一我不確定。她可能在圖書館。

考查情態(tài)動詞。mightbe可能是,表示推測時可能性不是很大;mustbe一定是,表示十分肯定的推測;can't

be不可能是,表示否定推測。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合I'mnotsure.可知說話者的語氣不太肯定,所以mightbe符合

題意,故答案選A。

5.JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookverymuch.

A.likesB.likeC.dislike

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:《西游記》很有趣,我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書。

考查動詞辨析及主謂一致。likes喜歡,第三人稱單數(shù);like喜歡,動詞原形;dislike不喜歡,動詞原形。根

據(jù)"JourneytotheWestisinteresting."可知,我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書,排除C選項;both...and...

表示兩者都……,謂語動詞用動詞原形,排除A選項;故答案選B。

6.WiththehelpofChinesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavealifethanbefore.

A.goodB.betterC.best

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:在中國政府的幫助下,貧困地區(qū)的人們比以前有了更好的生活。

考查形容詞比較級。good好的,形容詞原級;better是good的比較級;best是good的最高級。根據(jù)句意和

空后“…thanbefbre”可知,這里是把現(xiàn)在與過去進行對比,應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級形式。故選B。

7.In2022,Chinathe24thWinterOlympics(冬奧會)inBeijing.

A.heldB.holdC.willhold

【答案】C

【解析】

【詳解】句意:2022年,中國將在北京舉行第24屆冬季奧運會。

考查時態(tài)。held舉辦,動詞過去式;hold動詞原形;willhold將舉辦,動詞將來形式。根據(jù)in2022可知,

這是將來的時間,所以本句為一般將來時,動詞應(yīng)該用將來形式willhold。故選C。

8.一Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?

—Iwanttheoldpeople'shometotalktothem.

A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——很多老人都很孤獨。我們能做些什么來幫助他們?——我想去老人之家和他們聊聊。

考查非謂語。Visit參觀,動詞原形;tovisit參觀,動詞不定式;visiting參觀,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式:根

據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“想要做某事",英語是wantt。dosth.,是用不定式作賓語,所以這里應(yīng)

該用tovisit,故選B。

9.—DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?

—Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwith.

A.thatB.whoC.what

【答案】A

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——你喜歡《少年》這首歌嗎?——是的。我喜歡我能跟著唱的歌。

考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,修飾空前的名詞thesongs。that是關(guān)系

代詞,先行詞可以是人,也可以是物,在定語從句中作主語或賓語;who是關(guān)系代詞,先行詞是人,在從

句中作主語或賓語;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。這個定語從句修飾的名詞指物,應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選A。

10.—Mom,couldIgooutwithmyfriends?

—,butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.

A.Sorry,youcan'tB.Yes,youcanC.Noway

【答案】B

【解析】

【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我能和朋友出去么?——是的,你可以。但是你必須在十點之前回來。

考查情景交際。Sorry,youcant對不起,你不能;Yes,youcan是的,你可以;Noway沒門。根據(jù)Ubutyouhave

tocomebackbefore10:00,?可知媽媽同意了請求,用"Yes,youcan”。故選B。

第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出一個最佳答案。

Mary'sbirthdayiscoming.Heruncletoldherthathewouldsendsome11toherasapresent.Marylikes

chickensverymuch,12shewasveryhappy."I'llkeepthechickensforeggs,"shethought.

Thenthechickensarrivedon13birthday.Theywereputina11MarycaiTiedtheboxtothe

garden,butitwasso15Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasbroken.Allthechickenswentout

and16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingto17themthatmorning.

Afewdayslater,her18came.HeaskedMary,''Wherearethechickens?Doyoulikethem?"

MOfcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome19findingthem.Anyway,Icaughttenofthem,'*Mary

said.

“That'svery20ButIonlysentyousix,'*Herunclesaidwithalaugh.

11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens

12.A.soB.althoughC.because

13.A.herB.hisC.its

14.A.bagB.boxC.case

15.A.thinB.heavyC.light

16.A.ranB.swamC.climbed

17.A.feedB.killC.find

18.A.fatherB.uncleC.mother

19.A.matterB.troubleC.questions

20A.boringB.difficultC.interesting

【答案】11.C12.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C

【解析】

文章大意:Mary在生日那天收到了叔叔給的一些小雞作為禮物,但是她在安置小雞時不小心弄掉了裝雞的

箱子,導(dǎo)致小雞們四散跑開,Mary費了好大力氣找到了10只,但是叔叔說他只送了6只。

[11題詳解】

句意:她的叔叔告訴她,他會送一些小雞作為禮物。

toys玩具;eggs雞蛋;chickens雞。根據(jù)后文Marylikeschickensverymuch可知Mary非常喜歡小雞,

所以此處的禮物是小雞。故選C。

【12題詳解】

句意:瑪麗非常喜歡小雞,所以她很開心。

so所以;although盡管;because因為。前一句‘瑪麗非常喜歡小雞"和后一句‘她很開心”是因果關(guān)系,所

以用表示因果的連詞so。故選A。

【13題詳解】

句意:然后,小雞們在她生日那天到了。

her她的;his他的;its它的。根據(jù)前文提到shethought可知Mary是一個女孩子。故選A。

【14題詳解】

句意:它們被放在箱子里。

bag包;box盒子;case案件。根據(jù)下文Marycarriedthebo

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