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2020年浙江省初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試(溫州市卷)英語試題卷
親愛的同學(xué)
歡迎參加考試!請你認真審題,積極思考,細心答題,發(fā)揮最佳水平。答題時,請注意以下幾點:
1.全卷共8頁,有五大題,56小題。全卷滿分120分(試題總分11分,書寫、答題規(guī)范4分)。
考試時間90分鐘。
2.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題的答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上。請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼
筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。
3.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。
祝你成功!
一、單項填空
請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
1.1have________dogHisnameisFloppy.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.Lucy'sfatherworksinNo.1Hospital.Heisa
A.teacherB.doctorC.postmanD.policeman
3.JimisgoingtojointheArtClubbecausehelikes_
A.cookingB.drawingC.runningD.reading
4.一It's________today.Let'sgotothebeach.
—Soundsgreat!Don'tforgetyoursunglasses.
A.rainyB.windyC.sunnyD.cloudy
5.—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?
一________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.
A.AlwaysB.UsuallyC.SometimesD.Never
6.LittleMarysaysgoodnighttoherparentsshegoestobedeveryday.
A.ifB.untilC.beforeD.unless
7.一Canyouplayvolleyballorbasketball?
一ofthem.Tmgoodatballgames.
A.BothB.EitherC.NeitherD.None
8.—HavescientistsfoundlifeonMars?
一Notyet,butIthinktheyitsomeday.
A.findB.foundC.havefoundD.willfind
9.一Doyouknow?
—InStratford,England.
A.whereShakespearewasbomB.whenShakespearefinishedschool
C.howmanyplaysShakespearewroteD.whyShakespeare'sworksarepopular
10.—TheGreatWallrunsabout21,200kilometres.
-Wow!?
A.It'sOKB.GoodideaC.That'samazingD.Youarewelcome
二、完形填空
閱讀下面短文,掌握大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
MycousinRogerwasbigandstrong.Hewasthreeyearsolderthanmeandhealwayswantedtobully11
Nearourfarm,therewasabeautiful12wherekidsnearbyoftenswaminsummer.Overitwasabridge.
Whenwewereintheriver,Rogeralwaystriedto13meandholdmeunder.Iwoulddivedownbeforehecould
reachme.WhenIcameuptothesurfacemilesaway,hewastillthere,14me.
Otherkidswouldshout,MHey,he'safish!”
Rogersaid,"No,he'sashrimp!"
Ireplied,"Betterthana15whale!”
Oneday,wewereabouttoleaveafterswimmingwhenatruckunexpectedlyrushedoutofthebridgeandfell
ontothewater.
Eyeswideopen,allofusweretoo16tosayaword.Thensomeonecried,"Oh,no!Thedriver..."
Rogershoutedtotheotherkids,"Goandget17Thenheturnedtome,“Jack,you'retheunderwater
swimmer!Lefstrytopullthe18out.'*Withthesewords,hejumpedintothewater.Icouldn't19thatit
wasRoger,abullyinmyeyes.Itookabreathandfollowedhim.
Thetrucklayononeside.Wetriedtoopenthedoor,but20Rogerliftedarockandbrokethe
windscreen.21thebrokenwindscreen,Igotintothetruckandopenedthedoor.
Rogercaughtholdofthedriver.Withallhisstrength,Roger22pulledhimoutandswamtowardsthe
surface.
Itriedtofollow,23thewaterwasturningblackinfrontofme.Iwasfalling.IthoughtIwasgoing
to24justatthatmoment,astrongarmreacheddownandheldme.Itriedhardtokick.
Backtothebank,Rogerlookedatme,"YouOK?"Imanagedtonod.HNotbadforashrimp."hejoked.
Iwastoanswerback,butfrommymouthcame"Notbadfora25whale.1'
ItwasthenthatIrealizedRogerwasnot"afatwhale"atall
11.A.meB.usC.himD.them
12.A.farmB.riverC.bridgeD.beach
13.A.callB.saveC.teachD.catch
14.A.caringaboutB.laughingatC.lookingforD.worryingabout
15.A.fatB.smallC.quietD.serious
16.A.sadB.angryC.excitedD.suiprised
17.A.helpB.adviceC.attentionD.information
18.A.doorB.truckC.driverD.swimmer
19.A.forgetB.believeC.explainD.understand
20.A.leftB.failedC.passedD.missed
21.A.InsideB.AcrossC.BehindD.Through
22.A.proudlyB.secretlyC.confidentlyD.successfully
23.A.orB.soC.butD.because
24.A.winB.loseC.dieD.survive
25.A.braveB.politeC.creativeD.humorous
三、閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文,第1-14小題從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項,第15小題在答
題紙規(guī)定區(qū)域作答。
A
DoyouwanttohavefuninOxford?Takeabustour!
3s
Timetable]
StopNameFirsttourLasttour
a-OxfordRailwayStation09:3018:00
1
GloucesterGreenBusStation09:3518:05
ChristChurch09:501820
Queen'sCoBege09:551825
TriratyCollege10:0018:40
51iToun[Price!
Adu?t(16+)£16.50Student£14.00
&Ch??d(915)£10.00
Family£40.00
AduK(16+)£19.00Student£16.00
纏SetChikj(5-15)£11.00
VoidT?Family£45.00
20
ChristChurchColle手eThecollegehallisusedintheHarryPotterfilms.
MagdalenColegeItsbUItowerandgardensarefamoussightsinOxford.
CorpusChristiCollegeItisoneofthesmallestcollegesinOxfordbutwiththebestlibrary
ExeterCollegeYoucanfindmostofthebookshopsinOxfordaroundthecollege.
26.Thefirstbustourbeginsat9:35from.
A.TrinityCollegeB.OxfordRailwayStation
C.Queen'sCollegeD.GloucesterGreenBusStation
27.Howmuchisa24-hourfamilyticket?
A.£16.50.B.£19.00.C.£40.00.D.£45.00.
28.InMagdalenCollege,touristscan.
A.visitthebelltowerB.readinthebestlibraryinOxford
C.findmanybookshopsD.seethehallintheHarryPorterfilms
B
Thebalalaika,alsocalledthe“Russianguitar",isatraditionalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck,a
woodentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings.ItisusuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbypluckingthestringswithfingers
orapick.
Russianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful,asifthefarmersweredancinghappilyto
celebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic,asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherand
stronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad,hewillprobablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonely
andsad,hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.
ThebalalaikawasoriginallyplayedbythepoorinRussia.Atthattime,balalaikasweremadebytheplayers
themselves.Theywererough,simpleandcheapwithdifferentnumbersofstrings,fromtwotoevensix.Latera
RussianmusicianVasilyVasil'yevichAndreev(1861-1918)improvedthebalalaka.Hecreatedawholefamilyof
balalaikasofdifferentsizes,allwiththreestrings.ThesmallestbalalaikaiscalledPrima.Itis60-70cmlong.The
biggest,Contrabass,isalmost2metreshighwithalegtositonthefloor.Andreevfoundedthefirstbalalaikaorchestra
intheworld,mainlyusingbalalaikastoperform.HegaveconcertsattheUniversalExpositioninParisin1889,which
wasagreatsuccess.
Today,thereareblalaikagroupsperformingaroundtheworld.Moreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaika
andareattractedbyitsRussianstylemusic.
29.Thebalalaikaisamusicalinstrument.
A.withoutstringsB.withalongneck
C.ofaroundshapeD.withametalbody
30.Themusicplayedwithabalalaikaisusually.
A.slowandsadB.strongandserious
C.softandmodernD.cheerfulandenergetic
31.AndreevismentionedinParagraphThreetointroduce.
A.thesuccessofbalalaikaconcertsB.thehistoryofbalalaikaorchestras
C.histalentfbrplayingthebalalaikaD.hiscontributionstothebalalaika
32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitlefbrthepassage?
A.Balalaika:The"RussianGuitar"forthePoor
B.Russia:TheHomeofFamousBalalaikaMusicians
C.Balalaika:ATraditionalRussianMusicalInstrument
DRussia:TheInternationalHand-madeBalalaikaFactory
Tideistheregularriseandfalloftheoceanlevelcausedbythemovementofthesun,theearthandthemoon.It
isconsideredapromisingsourceofgreenenergytoproduceelectricityincoastalareas.
Tomakeuseoftidalenergy,weneedtobuildtidalpowerstations.Thebaysandtherivermouthswherethetide
ishigh(thetidalrangeismorethan10metres)areusuallyperfectsitestobuildtidalpowerstations.Therearemany
suchplacesintheworld.AccordingtotheIRENA(theInternationalRenewableEnergyAgency),byjustusing2%of
ourcoastlines,wecanproduce4,383TWhofoceanpowereachyear,enoughtomeet16.4%oftheworld'selectricity
needs.
Tobuildatidalpowerstation,weneedtobuildadam.Inthedamaremanyturbinesandoneachturbinethere
isanelectricgenerator.Whenthetiderises,watercomesthroughthedam,theturbinesturnandtheelectric
generatorswork,producingelectricity.Whenthetidefall,watergoesoutthroughthedam,theturbinesturnagain.
Theelectricgeneratorscontinuetowork.
Tidalenergyhasitadvantages.Usingtidalenergytoproduceelectricityismuchcheaperthanusingthe
traditionalenergy,likecoalorgas.Forexample,theRanceTidalPowerStationinFrancehasbeenthereforover50
years,producingaround540,OOOTWhofelectricityeachyear.Thecostisonly1.3cents/TWh.Tidalenergycanbe
usednearly24hoursaday.Aslongasthesun,theearthandthemoonexist,wecanuseittoproduceelectricity.But
withoutsunshine,hereisnosolarenergy.Whenthereisnowind,electricgeneratorswillnotwork.Inaddition,with
thedevelopmentofmodemtechnology,tidalenergycanbestoredandusedtoproduceelectricitycontinuously.
However,westillhavesomeproblemstosolve.Itisdifficulttobuildadaminthesea,andthecostisveryhigh.
Moreover,it'sexpensivetokeepatidalpowerstationinisbestcondition.
Scientistsareworkingonthem.
33.Atidalpowerstationisbestbuilt.
A.atarivermouthwithwindB.alongthecoastwithwaves
C.inabaywithtidehighenoughD.incoastalareaswithsunshine
34.Theunderlinedword"turbine"inParagraphThereisamachineto.
A.makethetideriseandfallB.makeanelectricgeneratorwork
C.letwatergothroughthedamD.keepthedamingoodcondition
35.Whatadvantagedoestidalenergyhave?
A.Wecanuseittogetusefultide.B.Itcanimprovetheoceanenvironment.
C.Wecanuseitnearlyallthetime.D.Itmeets16.4%oftheelectricityneeds.
36.Howcanwemakebetteruseoftidalenergy?
A.Bydiggingmorebaysandrivermouths.
B.Bybuildingcheapertidalpowerstations.
C.Byclosingtraditionalelectricpower.
D.Byusingtidalenergytoreplaceotherenergy.
C
AfewmonthsagoIwasnominatedforGovernorofthegreatstateofNewYork,torunagainstStewartL.
WoodfordandJohnT.Hoffman.Ireallyfeltdirtytorunagainstthemforalltheirshamefulcrimesthatwerereported
onnewspapers.However,asacandidate,Ihadnochoice.
Thenextmorning,asIwaslookinglistlesslyoverthepapersatbreakfast,Icameacrossthisparagraph:
PERJURY-Mr.MarkTxvain,acandidateforGovernor,wasconvictedofperjutybythirty-fourpeople,in
Wakawak,in1863.Heintendedtorobapoorwomanofherland,heronlystayandsupportafterherhusbanddied.
ForMr.Twainhimself,aswellasthepublic,heneedstoclearthismatterup.Willhedoit?
Whatalie!IneverhadheardofWakawak!
Duringtherestofthetime,Igotatitle°theInfamousPerjurerTwain'1onthispaper.
Nextcame"Gazette",withthis:
WANTEDTOKNOW-WhenMr.TwainwasinMontana,hisworkmateslostsmallvaluablesfromtimetotime,
untilatlast,thesethingshavingallbeenfoundonMr.Twain'spersonorinhissuitcase.Willheexplainthistohis
fellow-citizens?
Igotanewtitle,"Twain,theMontanaThief".ButIneverwasinMontanainmylife.
Thenanothernewspaperarticle:
DELIRIUMTREMENSTWAIN-MarkTwain,whowastomakeaspeechatthemassmeetingoftheIndependents
lastnight,didn'tcometotime!Hearguedthathehadbeenknockeddownbyarunawayteamandhislegbrokenin
twoplaces.ButacertainmanwhowasverydrunkwasseentoreelintoMr.7\vain'shotellastnight.Itishisdutyto
provethatthispersonwasnotMarkTwainhimselfWHOWASTHATMAN?
Ididnotdrink!
Inthefollowingweeks,Igotmoretitleslike"DeliriumTremens",nBody-Snatcher","FilthyCorruptionistu,
etc.Thenonemorning:
Mr.MarkTwainstillmaintainsSILENCE.Hedarenotspeak.Dareheopenhismouthtoexplain?
BeforeIcouldreply,moredirtychargespoureduponme.Onedaytheyeventaughtninelittlechildrenofall
shadesofcolourtorushontotheplatformatapublicmeetingandcallmePa(father)!
Igaveup.IsentthemalettertostatethatIgaveup,andinbitternessofspiritIsignedit,"Trulyyours,Oncea
decentmanbutnowMARKTWAIN,IP.,M.T.,D.T.,B.S.andFC."
37.Inthestory,peoplewererunningforGovernor.
AThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six
38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutMr.Twainaccordingtohisstory?
A.HegotpunishedforstealinginMontana.
B.Hekeptsilenttothechargesagainsthim.
C.Hewasoftentoodrunktoattendmeetings.
D.Heacceptedthetitlesfromthenewspapers.
39.WhocouldbethepersonmakingMr.Twaindirty?
A.Thepersonswhowantedtobeathim.
B.Thepoorwhowantedtheirlandback.
C.Thewomenwhohadchildrenwithhim.
D.Thereporterswhohelpedhimmakenews.
40.WhydidMr.TwainfinallydecidetogiveuprunningforGovernor?(請用約40詞回答)
四、詞匯運用
A.用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
footMondaytallsmellrecently
41.Themilksour.Don'tdrinkit.
42.Thisisamachinetowarmourinwinter.
43.Itisdifficultformetogetupearlyonmornings.
44.Ihaven'tseenCindy.Shemustbebusywithherwork.
45.ThebuildingsinWenzhouarethanmostbuildingsinmyhometown.
B.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文。
Thefirstweekofmysummervacationwasexciting.Iwas46(自由的,空閑的)!Ispentmuchtimeonmy
phonewithoutdoingmy47(家庭作業(yè)).MomwasangryandtoldmeIcouldonlyuseit48(在...之
間)7:00pm.and9:00pm.
Ifeltlostandkeptasking49(我自己)whatfunIcouldhaveduringtheday.Momofferedmeachallenge.
IfIcouldfollowthesameantfor50(十)minutes,I'dgetaprize.
Ithoughtforawhileandagreed.I51(詵擇)thebiggestantintheyardandfollowedit.Isawitcreatea
bridgetocrossa52(深的)hole.Idroppedsomebreadandsoonitbegan53Itevenbroughtfriends
tocairysomehome.Ineverthoughtwatchingantscouldbesomuchfun.
Afterthat,Ifoundotherinterestingthingstodo.Ibuiltahouseforbirds,planted54(樹)intheyardand
boiTOwedbooksfromthelibrary.55(雖然)Ididn'tusemyphoneoften,Ihadafantasticsummer.
五、書面表達
56.年夜飯是中國文化中最重要的團圓飯。年夜飯菜肴豐富、美味,像年糕(NewYearcake)、魚等都
還帶有美好的祝愿。
請以TheFamilyDimeronSpringFestivalEve為題,寫一篇約100詞的短文,向外國朋友介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)
的年夜飯,讓他們更好地了解中國豐富多樣的文化習(xí)俗。
注意:文中不可出現(xiàn)人名。標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve
2020年懷化市初中學(xué)業(yè)水平考試試卷
英語
溫馨提示:
1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。試題卷中聽力材料將以中速朗讀兩遍。
2.全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卡上。
3.選擇題符合題意的答案只有1個。不選、多選、錯選的,均不給分。
4.本試卷共81小題,滿分120分;全部試卷共10頁,其中試題卷8頁,答題卡2頁。100分
鐘完卷。完卷后,試題卷和答題卡分別交回。答題卡按要求密封裝訂成冊。
Goodluck!
I.聽力技能
第一節(jié)對話理解聽下面5段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個
選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你將有10秒鐘的時間來回
答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍
1.WhatcanMarydo?
2.WhatanimalsdoesLucylike?
3.What'sMikedoing?
A.HeiswatchingTV.B.Heisreading.C.Heisswimming.
4.Howistheweather?
A.Ifscloudy.B.It'ssunny.C.It'srainy.
5.Howmucharethesesocks?
A.2dollars.B.5dollars.C.7dollars.
第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三
個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各
個小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答下列小題。
6.WhatcolorisTom'sschoolbag?
A.Ifsred.B.Ifsgreen.C.It*sblue.
7.Whoseschoolbagisit?
A.It*sSally's.B.It'sTom's.C.IfsMary's.
聽第7段材料,回答下列小題題。
8.Whatwouldshelike?
A.She'dlikechickennoodles.B.She'dlikemuttonnoodles.C.She'dlikebeefnoodles.
9.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.Attherestaurant.B.Alhome.C.Atschool.
聽第8段材料,回答下列小題。
10.HowdoesJackgotoschool?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Byca匚
11.HowfarisitfromJack'shometoschool?
A.It'sabout5kilometers.B.It'sabout10kilometers.C.It'sabout15kilometers.
12.What'stheprobablerelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthetwospeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.
聽第9段材料,回答下列小題。
13.Whendidshehaveaschooltrip?
A.Lastweek.B.Lastmonth.C.Lastyear.
14.Wheredidshego?
A.Tothezoo.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothepark.
15.Whodidshegowith?
A.Classmates.B.Friends.C.Parents.
16.Whatdidshedo?
A.Shesawsomeanimals.B.Sheclimbedthemountains.C.Shesawalotofrobots.
聽第10段材料,回答下列小題。
17.Whereistheschool?
AIt*snexttothepark.B.Ifsinfrontofthepark.C.It'sacrossfromthepark.
18.What'sLiHua'sfavoritesubject?
A.English.B.Chinese.C.Math.
19.WhatdoesLiHuathinkoftheteachers?
A.Kindandhelpful.B.Kindandbeautiful.C.Niceandhelpful.
20.WhatdoesLiHuawanttobeinthefuture?
A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.
II.知識運用
第一節(jié)單項填空從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空。
1.1likeplayingchessbutmybrotherlikesplayingpiano.
A.the;theB.the;/C./;the
【答案】c
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我喜歡下棋,但是我弟弟喜歡彈鋼琴。
考查冠詞辨析。根據(jù)句意,第一個空格表示“下棋”,play后接棋類游戲名詞,中間不加任何冠詞,所以
第一個空格不填。第二個空格表示“彈鋼琴”,play后接西洋樂器名詞,中間要加定冠詞the,所以第二個
空格填the。故選C。
2.一doyouusuallyexercise?
—Iusuallyexerciseeverymorning.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你通常多久鍛煉一次?——我通常每天早上鍛煉。
考查疑問詞辨析。Howfar多遠,提問距離;Howlong多長時間,對一段時間提問;Howoften多久一次,
提問頻率。根據(jù)答語“[usuallyexerciseeverymorning”可知,這里問的是鍛煉的頻率。故選C。
3.Spendingtoomuchplayingcomputergamesisbadforyour.
A.time;eyeB.time;eyesC.times;eyes
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:花費太多時間玩電腦游戲?qū)δ愕难劬Σ缓谩?/p>
考查名詞辨析。time作“時間”講,不可數(shù)名詞;作“次數(shù),倍數(shù)”講,是可數(shù)名詞;eye眼睛,是可數(shù)
名詞,eyes是復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知,第一個空表示“花費時間”,排除C;第二個空表示“對眼睛不好”,
根據(jù)常識應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故選B。
4.一Where'sJane?
—Fmnotsure.Sheinthelibrary.
A.mightbeB.mustbeC.can'tbe
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:一一Jane在哪里?一一我不確定。她可能在圖書館。
考查情態(tài)動詞。mightbe可能是,表示推測時可能性不是很大;mustbe一定是,表示十分肯定的推測;can't
be不可能是,表示否定推測。根據(jù)句意,結(jié)合I'mnotsure.可知說話者的語氣不太肯定,所以mightbe符合
題意,故答案選A。
5.JourneytotheWestisinteresting.Bothmyfatherandmysisterthebookverymuch.
A.likesB.likeC.dislike
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:《西游記》很有趣,我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書。
考查動詞辨析及主謂一致。likes喜歡,第三人稱單數(shù);like喜歡,動詞原形;dislike不喜歡,動詞原形。根
據(jù)"JourneytotheWestisinteresting."可知,我父親和我妹妹都非常喜歡這本書,排除C選項;both...and...
表示兩者都……,謂語動詞用動詞原形,排除A選項;故答案選B。
6.WiththehelpofChinesegovernment,thepeopleinpoorareashavealifethanbefore.
A.goodB.betterC.best
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:在中國政府的幫助下,貧困地區(qū)的人們比以前有了更好的生活。
考查形容詞比較級。good好的,形容詞原級;better是good的比較級;best是good的最高級。根據(jù)句意和
空后“…thanbefbre”可知,這里是把現(xiàn)在與過去進行對比,應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級形式。故選B。
7.In2022,Chinathe24thWinterOlympics(冬奧會)inBeijing.
A.heldB.holdC.willhold
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:2022年,中國將在北京舉行第24屆冬季奧運會。
考查時態(tài)。held舉辦,動詞過去式;hold動詞原形;willhold將舉辦,動詞將來形式。根據(jù)in2022可知,
這是將來的時間,所以本句為一般將來時,動詞應(yīng)該用將來形式willhold。故選C。
8.一Alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Whatcanwedotohelpthem?
—Iwanttheoldpeople'shometotalktothem.
A.visitB.tovisitC.visiting
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——很多老人都很孤獨。我們能做些什么來幫助他們?——我想去老人之家和他們聊聊。
考查非謂語。Visit參觀,動詞原形;tovisit參觀,動詞不定式;visiting參觀,現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式:根
據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達的是“想要做某事",英語是wantt。dosth.,是用不定式作賓語,所以這里應(yīng)
該用tovisit,故選B。
9.—DoyoulikethesongShaoNian?
—Yes.IlikethesongsIcansingalongwith.
A.thatB.whoC.what
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你喜歡《少年》這首歌嗎?——是的。我喜歡我能跟著唱的歌。
考查定語從句引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,該空引導(dǎo)的是定語從句,修飾空前的名詞thesongs。that是關(guān)系
代詞,先行詞可以是人,也可以是物,在定語從句中作主語或賓語;who是關(guān)系代詞,先行詞是人,在從
句中作主語或賓語;what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。這個定語從句修飾的名詞指物,應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故選A。
10.—Mom,couldIgooutwithmyfriends?
—,butyouhavetocomebackbefore10:00.
A.Sorry,youcan'tB.Yes,youcanC.Noway
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我能和朋友出去么?——是的,你可以。但是你必須在十點之前回來。
考查情景交際。Sorry,youcant對不起,你不能;Yes,youcan是的,你可以;Noway沒門。根據(jù)Ubutyouhave
tocomebackbefore10:00,?可知媽媽同意了請求,用"Yes,youcan”。故選B。
第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中
選出一個最佳答案。
Mary'sbirthdayiscoming.Heruncletoldherthathewouldsendsome11toherasapresent.Marylikes
chickensverymuch,12shewasveryhappy."I'llkeepthechickensforeggs,"shethought.
Thenthechickensarrivedon13birthday.Theywereputina11MarycaiTiedtheboxtothe
garden,butitwasso15Shedroppedtheboxontothegroundanditwasbroken.Allthechickenswentout
and16hereandthere.Maryspenthourstryingto17themthatmorning.
Afewdayslater,her18came.HeaskedMary,''Wherearethechickens?Doyoulikethem?"
MOfcourse,thoughIdroppedthemandhadsome19findingthem.Anyway,Icaughttenofthem,'*Mary
said.
“That'svery20ButIonlysentyousix,'*Herunclesaidwithalaugh.
11.A.toysB.eggsC.chickens
12.A.soB.althoughC.because
13.A.herB.hisC.its
14.A.bagB.boxC.case
15.A.thinB.heavyC.light
16.A.ranB.swamC.climbed
17.A.feedB.killC.find
18.A.fatherB.uncleC.mother
19.A.matterB.troubleC.questions
20A.boringB.difficultC.interesting
【答案】11.C12.A13.A14.B15.B16.A17.C18.B19.B20.C
【解析】
文章大意:Mary在生日那天收到了叔叔給的一些小雞作為禮物,但是她在安置小雞時不小心弄掉了裝雞的
箱子,導(dǎo)致小雞們四散跑開,Mary費了好大力氣找到了10只,但是叔叔說他只送了6只。
[11題詳解】
句意:她的叔叔告訴她,他會送一些小雞作為禮物。
toys玩具;eggs雞蛋;chickens雞。根據(jù)后文Marylikeschickensverymuch可知Mary非常喜歡小雞,
所以此處的禮物是小雞。故選C。
【12題詳解】
句意:瑪麗非常喜歡小雞,所以她很開心。
so所以;although盡管;because因為。前一句‘瑪麗非常喜歡小雞"和后一句‘她很開心”是因果關(guān)系,所
以用表示因果的連詞so。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意:然后,小雞們在她生日那天到了。
her她的;his他的;its它的。根據(jù)前文提到shethought可知Mary是一個女孩子。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:它們被放在箱子里。
bag包;box盒子;case案件。根據(jù)下文Marycarriedthebo
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