Unit1SectionB(2a2e)習(xí)題課件人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

人教陜西專版八年級(jí)下Period5SectionB(2a-2e)Unit1What’sthematter答案呈現(xiàn)溫馨提示：點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入講評(píng)習(xí)題鏈接課文典句·聚焦考點(diǎn)1B2usedto3takerisks4decision6789incontrolofControllinggiveupsaving5C答案呈現(xiàn)習(xí)題鏈接課后鞏固·提升訓(xùn)練1importance2decision3climber4death678910Breathingourselvesknivesbloodkilos5controlling1112131415takerisksgaveupcutoffranoutofgetoutof答案呈現(xiàn)習(xí)題鏈接課后鞏固·提升訓(xùn)練1617181920makeadecisionbeincontrolofisusedtoaccident;hitspirit2122232425CCBCB2627282930DCABD1.【2023·梧州改編】Myparentsareusedto_______aftersupper.A.walkB.walkingC.walked【點(diǎn)撥】beusedtodoingsth.表示習(xí)慣于做某事。故選B。B2.【2023·天水】他過去特別安靜。He______________bereallyquiet.usedto3.Weshouldtreasurelives.Everybodyhasnorightto______________(冒險(xiǎn))withothers’lives.4.【2023·阜新】IwanttothinkaboutitabitlongerbeforeImakea______________(decide).takerisksdecision5.【中考·彬州】—Let’sgotothemoviesthisweekend.—Sorry,butmyparentsandIhavedecided_______toDongjiangLakeforcamping.A.goB.goingC.togoC6.ThankstoZhongNanshan,weare______________(掌管)thediseasedaybyday.7.______________(控制)thespreadofthediseasedependsoneveryone’saction.incontrolofControlling8.【2023·陜西】無論何時(shí)當(dāng)你遇到挑戰(zhàn)，都不要放棄!Wheneveryoufacechallenges,don’t______________!giveup9.【中考·龍東】Allthedoctorsandnursesdidn’tgiveup______________(save)theyoungman.【點(diǎn)撥】giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事，是固定用法。saving一、用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.Weallknowthe____________(important)oflearningEnglish.2.Thatwasabad____________(decide)totakeawalkonrainydays.3.Themanisafamous____________(climb)thoughhelosthislegs.importancedecisionclimber4.Herdog’s____________(die)madehersadforseveralmonths,becauseshethoughtofthedogasamemberofherfamily.5.Somepeoplethinkwecanmakelesspollutionby____________(control)thenumberofcars.6.____________(breathe)freshairandtakingjoggingeverydayaregoodforus.deathBreathingcontrolling7.【2022·自貢改編】—WhatcanwelearnfromRobinsonCrusoe—Weshoulddependon____________(we).8.【2023·西工大附中中考模擬改編】Weneedforksand___________(knife)whenweeatwesternfood.ourselvesknives9.Everyyear,therearemanypeopledonating____________(blood)forfreetosavesomeonetheyevendon’tknow.10.Themanandhisteamgive____________(kilo)offoodtotheoldpeoplewholiveinmountainsalone.bloodkilos二、從方框中選擇合適的短語并用其適當(dāng)形式填空11.Youhaveto____________ifyoureallywanttomakemoney.12.Mydad____________smokinglastyear.Becauseit’sveryharmful.takerisksgaveupcutoff,takerisks,giveup,runoutof,getoutof13.He____________asmallpieceofcakeandgaveittome.14.Ididn’tfinishthetest.I____________time.15.MysisterlockedmyroomandIcouldn’t____________it.cutoffranoutofgetoutofcutoff,takerisks,giveup,runoutof,getoutof三、完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子16.家長(zhǎng)們出去了。家里沒有人可以做決定。Theparentsareaway.Nooneinthefamilycan________________________.makeadecision17.老師必須掌管住他的課堂。Ateachermust__________________hisclass.beincontrolof18.我奶奶習(xí)慣每天早上喝一杯熱牛奶。Mygrandma____________drinkingacupofhotmilkeverymorning.isusedto19.在昨天的交通事故中，他被一輛小汽車撞了。Inyesterday’s____________,hewas____________byacar.accidenthit20.<新題>2022年北京冬季殘奧會(huì)上運(yùn)動(dòng)員們的意志鼓舞了我們。The____________oftheathletesattheBeijing2022ParalympicWinterGameshasencouragedus.spirit四、完形填空Thenovelcoronavirus(新型冠狀病毒),now,officiallynamedCOVID-19,isanewillnessandscientistsarestillstudyingthebestway21._______it.21.A.controlsB.controllingC.tocontrolD.control【點(diǎn)撥】thebestwaytodosth.做某事最好的方式。故選C。CHowever,defeating(擊敗)COVID-19isnotonlythejobofscientistsanddoctors.Peoplehaveanimportantroletoplayinthisbattle(戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)).Thebestwaytohelpprevent(阻止)thevirusspreadingisbyprotecting22._______andstayinghealthy.22.A.yourB.itselfC.yourselfD.it【點(diǎn)撥】考查代詞。protectyourself“保護(hù)你自己”，故選C。CScientistsarenowsure23._______COVID-19ispassedamongpeoplethroughcoughingandsneezing.23.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where【點(diǎn)撥】考查賓語從句。后面句子是陳述的內(nèi)容，故用that引導(dǎo)，that在從句中無意義也不作成份。故選B。BThevirustravels24._______theairandcanbebreathedinbypeoplenearby.24.A.ofB.aboutC.throughD.from【點(diǎn)撥】考查介詞。of……的；about關(guān)于；through憑借；from從……。根據(jù)語境可知此處表示病毒在空氣中傳播，故選C。CIt25._______alsolandonsurfaces(表面)

suchastablesandchairs.Ifthesesurfacesaretouched,thevirusmaybeonyourhands.25.A.mustB.mayC.needD.shouldBTouchingyoureyesormouthwithunwashedhandscanletthevirus26._______yourbody.26.A.enteringB.entersC.enteredD.enter【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)letsb./sth.do可知，用動(dòng)詞原形，此空應(yīng)填enter，故選D。DToprotectyourselfand27._______,wearamaskatalltimeswhenoutinpublic.27.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother【點(diǎn)撥】another另一個(gè)，指三者或三者以上的另一個(gè)；other其余的，泛指；others其他，泛指；theother另一個(gè)，指兩者中的另一個(gè)。結(jié)合句意可知，此空是“別人”的意思，泛指，應(yīng)填others，故選C。CThisstopsthepeopleingood28._______frombreathinginthevirusandreduces(減少)

theamountofthevirusthatsickpeoplesendintotheair.28.A.healthB.healthyC.healthilyD.healthier【點(diǎn)撥