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8TimeoffModuleUnit1Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.休假;放假TimeoffWhatwouldyouliketodoifyouhavesometimeoffGotravellingTakeyourmoneyandgowithme.Let’stakeatriptoBeijing!PlacesofinterestinBeijingTheGreatWallTian’anmenSquarePalace[?p?l?s]Museum故宮BeihaiParkTheSummerPalace頤和園TempleofHeaven天壇TempleofEarth地壇Playaguessinggame:1.ThisisoneofthemostfamousBeijingsights.2.It’sthelargestancientpalaceintheworld.3.It’saroyal(皇家的)palaceofMingandQingdynasty(朝代).4.It’salsocalledTheForbiddenCity.PalaceMuseum故宮1.Thisisoneofthemostfamous
placesofinterestinBeijing.2.It’s
alargepark
inthenorthwestofBeijing.3.It’saroyalpalaceforsummer.TheSummerPalace頤和園1.ItliesinthecentreofBeijingCity.2.Itwasfirstbuiltinthe15thcentury.3.OnOctober1,1949,ChairmanMaoannounced(宣布)thefounding
of
thenewChinahere.Tian'anmenSquare1.It’soneofthegreatestwondersoftheworld.2.Ithasahistoryofabout2,700years.3.It’sthelongestwallintheworld.TheGreatWall1.ThisisoneofthemostfamousBeijingparks.2.Thelaketakesupmorethanhalfofitsarea.
3.Thesongsingsaboutthisplace.BeihaiPark占去WhatdoyouknowaboutBeihaiPark
北海公園(BeihaiPark),位北京市中心區(qū),城內(nèi)景山西側(cè),在故宮的西北面,與中海、于南海合稱三海。屬于中國(guó)古代皇家園林。全園以北海為中心,面積約71公頃,水面占583市畝,陸地占480市畝。這里原是遼、金、元建離宮,明、清辟為帝王御苑,是中國(guó)現(xiàn)存最古老、最完整、最具綜合性和代表性的皇家園林之一,1925年開(kāi)放為公園。是中國(guó)保留下來(lái)的最悠久最完整的皇家園林,為中國(guó)全國(guó)重點(diǎn)文物保護(hù)單位,是國(guó)家AAAA級(jí)旅游景區(qū)。Ⅰ.WhataretheytalkingaboutA.PlanningtogotoBeihaiParkB.BeijingisbeautifulC.HowbigisBeihaiParkPre-listeningActivitiesA1.Tony_____heardaboutBeihaiPark.A.hasB.hasn’t2.Tonyguessesthattheparkis_____.A.verypopularB.notverypopular.3.Lingingsuggeststhat_____.A.theyspendthedaythereB.DamingandBettycometoo4.Linging_____theparkwillbebusy.A.thinksB.doesn’tthinkⅡ、Listenandchoosethecorrectanswer.Listeningskills:1、Lookthroughthequestionsquicklyandguesstheanswers.2、Catchthekeysentenses.拓展:suggestdoingsth.建議做某事…e.g:Hesuggested________(go)fishingthisafternoon.
goingspendⅢ.Listenandfillintheblanks:Tony:I’ve______thatBeihaiParkisverybeautiful.Lingling:Yes,itis.Shallwegofora______thereTony:That’sagreatidea.MaybeDamingandBettywillcometoo.Lingling:Let’stellthemthatwe’regoingto______thedaythere.Tony:Iguessit’savery________place.WilltherebelotsofpeoplethereLingling:Well,lotsofpeoplegothere,butit’sabigpark,soIdon’tthinkit’llbevery______.Tony:Ihopenot.heardpopularbusywalkListeningskill:Catchthekeywords.拓展:主句是I/Wethink/suppose/guess/believe等,從句中的否定習(xí)慣上要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句中,即。例如:我認(rèn)為他不會(huì)游泳。I______(not)thinkhe____(can)swim.don’tcan否定前移ListeningTasksTask1:LinglinginvitesherfriendstovisitBeihaiPark.Nowlistenandchoose.()1.WhereareLinglingandTonyA.Inamuseum. B.Inapark. C.Inahospital.()2.WhereisBeihaiParkA.Inthecountryside.B.NearBeijing.C.InthecentreofBeijing.()3.What’sBeihaiParkfamousforA.Itslake. B.Itsmountains.C.Itspeople.()4.WherewilltheyhaveapicnicA.Aroundthelake.B.Atthetopofthehill.C.Onthebridge.()5.HowmanystudentsarethereinthedialogueA.Two. B.Three. C.Four.BCABB1.HowdoesTonyfeelaboutthepark2.Whydoesn’tDamingwanttoclimbthehillBecauseheissotiredandtheweatherissohot.It’ssoquietandhecanhardlybelievetheyareinthecitycentre.Task2:Readthedialogueandanswerthequestions.M8U1短語(yǔ)1.在市中心2.聽(tīng)說(shuō)3.如此...以至于...4.聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事5.因...而聞名6.沿著...走7.登上8.指出,指明9.去游泳10.允許某人做某事11.在...的頂端12.浪費(fèi)時(shí)間1.inthecitycentre2.hearabout3.so...that...4.hearsbdoingsth5.befamousfor6.walkalong7.climbup8.pointout9.goforaswim10.allowsbtodosth11.atthetopof12.wastetimeM8U1句子1.這里如此安靜以至于我甚至能聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒在歌唱。It’ssoquietherethat
Icanevenhearthebirdssinging.2.我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈盼覀兪窃谑兄行摹canhardlybelieve
we’reinthecitycentre.3.讓我們沿著湖,過(guò)了橋去爬山吧。Let’swalkalongthelake,crossthebridgeandclimbupthehill.4.我確定從山頂看這座城市將會(huì)很棒。I’msure
it’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.
M8U1句子5.我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗ビ斡灸兀縒hydon’twegoforaswim6.我認(rèn)為他們不允許人們?cè)诤镉斡?。Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.7.我認(rèn)為在山頂上野餐更好。Ithinkit’sbettertohaveourpicnicatthetopofthehill.8.讓我們不要再浪費(fèi)時(shí)間了。Let’snotwasteanymoretime.9.我希望山上會(huì)涼快點(diǎn)兒。Ihopeitwillbecoolerupthere.M8U1句子自查1.這里如此安靜以至于我甚至能聽(tīng)到鳥(niǎo)兒在歌唱。2.我?guī)缀醪荒芟嘈盼覀兪窃谑兄行摹?.讓我們沿著湖,過(guò)了橋去爬山吧。4.我確定從山頂看這座城市將會(huì)很棒。5.我們?yōu)槭裁床蝗ビ斡灸兀?.我認(rèn)為他們不允許人們?cè)诤镉斡尽?.我認(rèn)為在山頂上野餐更好。
8.讓我們不要再浪費(fèi)時(shí)間了。9.我希望山上會(huì)涼快點(diǎn)兒。1.BeihaiParkisso_____herethatyoucanevenhearthebirdssinging.2.Theparkisfamousforits_____,bridgesandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.3.Thelaketakesupover_________oftheparkarea.4.Youcanpointoutthe_______ofBeijingfromthetopofthehill.5.Theydonotallowpeopletoswim__________.quietlakeoverhalfsightsinthelake帶問(wèn)題有針對(duì)性的找出答案Task3:ReadandcompletethesentencesaboutBeihaiPark.EnjoythevideoLingling,TonyandDamingareinBeihaiPark.Theparkisso1.
___
thatTonysayshecanevenhearbirds2.
.Linglingtellsthetwoboysthatthelakeintheparktakes3.
__morethanhalfoftheparkarea.Shesuggeststheyclimbupthe4.__
sothatshecanpointoutthe5.
ofBeijingforthem.Tonyagreeswithherbecauseheissurethatit’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthe6.
___.ButDamingfeels7.
____
andhot.Hedoesn’twanttoclimbbutwantstoswiminthelake.Linglingdoesn’tthinkthey8.__
peopletoswiminthelakebecauseit’stoo9.
____
.Linglingthinksit’sbettertohavetheir10.
___atthetopofthehill.
quietsinginguphillsightstoptiredallowdangerouspicnicTask4:Readandfillintheblanks.A:WhereB:It'sinthecitycentre.A:HowoldB:Ithasahistoryofover800years.A:WhatspeacialB:Itisfamousforitslake,bridgesandancientbuildingsonthehill.A:WhattodoB:Wecanwalkalongthelake,crossthebridge,climbupthehillandhaveapicnicatthetopofthehill.A:HowbigB:Ittakesupoverhalfoftheparkarea.A:CanpeopleswimB:No,theycan’t.Idon'tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake,becauseit'sdangerous.InformationaboutBeihaiPark:BeihaiParkisinthecitycentre.Ithasahistoryofover800years.It
isfamousforitslake,bridgesandancientbuildingsonthehill.Wecanwalkalongthelake,crossthebridge,climbupthehillandhaveapicnicatthetopofthehill.Andthelaketakesupoverhalfoftheparkarea.Idon'tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake,becuaseit'sdangerous.Introducingaplaceofinterest:(介紹景點(diǎn))
一些美國(guó)學(xué)生下周要去參觀泰山,請(qǐng)你給他們做一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的介紹,內(nèi)容須包括以下幾點(diǎn):Task6:Discussingroups:Makeareportandintroduce(介紹)MountTaitoforeignfriends.
1.Whereisit?2.Howhighisit?3.Howoldisit?4.Whatisspecialaboutit?5.Whatcanyoudoinit?Hello,mydearfriends!LetmetellyousomethingaboutMounTai.I’msure(that)it____________ShandongProvince.Iknow(that)it’sabout___________highandhasahistoryof_____________________.I__________theretwice.I’msure_________________fromthetop.Youcanenjoy_______________and________________.Iguess(that)youwillcertainlylikeit.Wishyou_____________________there!AReport泰山,位于山東省泰安市中部,海拔1545米,是山東省最高的山,迄今已有上千年的歷史了。我去過(guò)泰山兩次了,從山頂看這座城市會(huì)非常壯觀,你可以欣賞到美麗的日出(sunrise),壯麗的云海,相信你一定會(huì)喜歡泰山,過(guò)一個(gè)愉快的周末!Languagepoints1.It’ssoquietherethatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging!這里如此安靜,以至于我甚至能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)鳥(niǎo)兒在唱歌!so…that…
意為
“如此……以致……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。辨析:so…that…與
so
thatso…that…意為
“如此……以致……”,引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。
sothat意為
“以便;為了”,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句,從句中一般都含有表示可能性的詞語(yǔ),如can,could,will,would等。(1)今天早上我起床很早,以便能趕上早班公共汽車。Igotupearly
Icouldcatchtheearlybusthismorning.
(2)他很生氣,以至于說(shuō)不出一句話。Hewas
hecouldn’tsayaword.
2.It’ssoquietherethatIcanevenhearthebirdssinging!這里如此安靜,以至于我甚至能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)鳥(niǎo)兒在唱歌!【學(xué)以致用】1.Ioftenhearhim_____(sing)intheroom.Listen,Icanhearhim_____(sing).2.It’ssonoisythatIcan’theartheteacher_________(teach).(2)hearsb.doingsth.意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事”,
動(dòng)詞ing形式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)到動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行Eg:Weheardsomeoneplayingthepianointheroom.我們聽(tīng)到有人正在房間里彈銅琴hearsb.dosth.意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人做某事”,省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),
強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)到動(dòng)作的全過(guò)程或聽(tīng)到動(dòng)作經(jīng)常發(fā)生。Eg:Iheardmyfathergoout..我聽(tīng)見(jiàn)我父親出去了。IoftenhearJimmysinginEnglish.我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到吉米用英語(yǔ)唱歌。3.Icanhardly
believewe’reinthecitycentre.
我?guī)缀醪桓蚁嘈盼覀兪窃谑兄行摹?/p>
e.g.Ihardlyknowyou.
我不太認(rèn)識(shí)你。
Shecan
hardlyseethewordsontheblackboard.
她幾乎看不見(jiàn)黑板上的字。
Ihaven’tseenherforyearsbutshehashardlychangedatall.
我很多年沒(méi)見(jiàn)她了,但她幾乎沒(méi)變。hardly用作副詞,意為“幾乎不”,本身有否定含意。放于be動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后、行為動(dòng)詞之前。e.g.He
works
hard.
他努力工作。
He
hardly
works.
他幾乎不工作。hard和hardly用作副詞時(shí),詞義差別很大。hard
用作副詞時(shí),意為“努力地,猛烈地,劇烈地”。hardly作副詞,意為“幾乎不”,多和can連用,接近almostnot,也可表示“幾乎沒(méi)有”的意思?!緦W(xué)以致用】Helen
was
so
excited
at
the
news
thatshe
could
say
a
word.
A.
ever
B.
almost
C.
hardly
D.
always4.Thisparkisfamousforitslake,bridgesandtheancientbuildingsonthehill.這個(gè)公園因?yàn)樗暮蚝蜕缴系墓沤ㄖ劽?。befamousfor…意為
“因……而聞名/著名”,相當(dāng)于beknownfor,for后接名詞或代詞,表示著名的原因。如:他因其作品而聞名。Heisfamousforhisworks.拓展:befamousas…作為……而聞名/著名,如:莫言作為一個(gè)偉大的作家而聞名。MoYanisfamousasagreatwriter.【學(xué)以致用】吳京因在電影《戰(zhàn)狼2》中作為一名出色的演員而聞名。WuJingisfamous
hisfilmWolf
Warrior
II
agreatactor.
foras
e.g.Thisbookstakeuptoomuchroom.這些書(shū)太占地方。
Idon’twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.
我不想占用你太多的時(shí)間。這里的takeup表示“占用,花費(fèi)(時(shí)間、空間或精力等)”。學(xué)以致用:1.Thebox____toomuchroom,pleasetakeitoutoftheroom.A.takesupB.takeupC.takesoffD.takeoff2.這張桌子太占地方。5.Thelaketakesupoverhalfoftheparkarea.
湖占據(jù)了這個(gè)公園一半多的面積。BThistabletakesuptoomuchroom.6.ThenIcanpointout
thesightsofBeijingforyou.
然后我可以為你們指指北京的景點(diǎn)。pointout
表示“指出,指明”。e.g.MrLipointsoutourshortcomings.Wewillcorrectthem.
李先生指出了我們的缺點(diǎn)。我們要改正。
Please
pointoutthemistakes.
請(qǐng)指出錯(cuò)誤。學(xué)以致用:
Iftherearemistakes,please____forme.A.pointitoutB.pointthemoutC.pointoutitD.pointoutthemBallowsb.todosth.表示“允許某人去做某事”。
(sb.不可以省略)
e.g.Myparentswon’tallowmetocomebacklate.
我父母不允許我晚回來(lái)。
allowdoingsth.
允許做某事Theyallowed
smokinginthisroomonly.他們只允許在這間屋子里抽煙。學(xué)以致用:1.Myparentsdon’tallowme
_____(go)outatnight.2.老板不許我使用。7.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.我想這里禁止游泳。togoMybossdoesn’tallowmetousethephone.8.Let'snotwasteanymoretime我們不要再浪費(fèi)更多時(shí)間了A.waste此處用作動(dòng)詞,意為“浪費(fèi);濫用”。其常見(jiàn)用法如下(1)wastemoney/time(in)doingsth.浪費(fèi)金錢/時(shí)間做某事Don'twasteyourtime(in)playingcomputergames.不要把時(shí)間浪費(fèi)在玩電腦游戲上2)wastemoney/timeonsth.浪費(fèi)金錢/時(shí)間在某物上Whydoyouwastesomuchmoneyonclothes你為么浪費(fèi)這么多錢買衣服呢B.waste還可用作名詞,意為“浪費(fèi)滋用”Eg:It'sawasteoftimetospeaktoher9.I
hope
itwillbecoolerupthere.
但愿上面能涼快點(diǎn)兒。e.g.Icanhardlybelievewe’reinthecitycentre.I’msureit’llbefantastictoseethecityfromthetop.Idon’tthinktheyallowpeopletoswiminthelake.Ithinkit’sbet
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